CN112302463A - Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener - Google Patents

Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112302463A
CN112302463A CN202011265165.3A CN202011265165A CN112302463A CN 112302463 A CN112302463 A CN 112302463A CN 202011265165 A CN202011265165 A CN 202011265165A CN 112302463 A CN112302463 A CN 112302463A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
gear set
stage
stage gear
meshed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011265165.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋华帅
张帅
张金路
任洪东
张凯
商泽勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Guoqiang Shandong Hardware Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Guoqiang Shandong Hardware Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Guoqiang Shandong Hardware Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Assa Abloy Guoqiang Shandong Hardware Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011265165.3A priority Critical patent/CN112302463A/en
Publication of CN112302463A publication Critical patent/CN112302463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of door and window accessories, in particular to a hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener. The hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is connected with a planetary reduction gearbox, the front side of the planetary reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with a casing, an output shaft of the planetary reduction gearbox is fixedly sleeved with a worm, a turbine meshed with the worm is arranged in the casing in a rotating mode, a fluted disc A is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turbine, a multistage gear set is sequentially and rotatably arranged behind the fluted disc A in the casing, a pinion of the last stage gear set of the multistage gear set is meshed with a swing gear, and a multi-edge bolt used for connecting and driving a window opening swing rod to rotate is coaxially connected to the upper side of the swing gear. This structural design is reasonable, novel, replaces gear drive through the gear train, has effectively improved meshing driven smoothness nature to effectively reduced the size of ware of windowing, the ware of windowing of being convenient for is suitable for multiple section bar, has effectively realized manual and automatic free switching.

Description

Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of door and window accessories, in particular to a hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener.
Background
The application of the technology of the Internet of things opens a new era of intelligent home. Realized through cell-phone APP and speech control, realized the intelligent control to door and window.
In the prior art, the used door and window opening device mostly uses gears for matching transmission, the phenomena of gear latch and the like are easy to appear in the opening and closing processes, the smooth proceeding of the automatic opening action of the door and window is influenced, in addition, the size of the window opener is influenced by the gear transmission design, the practicability of the window opener is not high, the window opener is not suitable for window sash sectional materials with various sizes, the action noise is relatively large, and the service life of the whole window opener is influenced by the gear transmission.
In addition, the existing doors and windows cannot realize manual and automatic switching, and the doors and windows are easy to influence the opening and closing of the doors and windows due to power shortage. In addition, in the prior art, manual and automatic switching cannot be realized in the state that the door and the window are closed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener. This structural design is reasonable, novel, replaces gear drive through the gear train, has effectively improved meshing driven smoothness nature to effectively reduced the size of ware of windowing, the ware of windowing of being convenient for is suitable for multiple section bar, has effectively realized manual and automatic freely switching, has also realized the automatic switching of hand under the door and window closed condition, has solved the problem among the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener comprises a window opener arranged in a window sash frame, wherein the window opener comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a planetary reduction gearbox, the front side of the planetary reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with a casing, an output shaft of the planetary reduction gearbox penetrates through the side wall of the casing and is positioned in the casing, a worm is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the planetary reduction gearbox, a turbine meshed with the worm is arranged in the casing in a rotating manner, the turbine is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fluted disc A, multi-stage gear sets are sequentially and rotatably arranged on the rear side of the fluted disc A in the casing and respectively comprise a large gear and a small gear which are coaxially and fixedly connected, the small gear of the front-stage gear set is respectively meshed with the large gear of the rear-stage gear set, the first-stage gear set of the multi-stage gear sets comprises a gear A meshed with, the first-stage gear set also comprises a connecting plate in an isosceles triangle shape and a swinging plate in an isosceles corner shape, shaft center holes are formed in the top corner of the connecting plate and the corner of the swinging plate, and shaft holes are formed in the two bottom corners of the connecting plate and the surfaces of the two ends of the swinging plate; the connecting plate is connected to the periphery of the shaft lever between the gear A and the central gear through an axis hole shaft, and the swinging plate is connected to the periphery of the shaft lever on the upper side of the central gear through the axis hole shaft; a shaft pin is arranged in the shaft holes corresponding to the connecting plate and the swinging plate, and a left engaging gear and a right engaging gear which are engaged with the central gear are respectively arranged between the connecting plate and the swinging plate through the shaft pin; the left engaging gear and the right engaging gear can be meshed and connected with a large gear of a gear set adjacent to the rear side of the first-stage gear set; vertically arranged limiting ribs are arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the shell corresponding to the front sides of the left end and the right end of the swinging plate; an adjusting hole is formed in one end of the side wall of the shell, which corresponds to the connecting plate; the pinion of the last gear set of the multi-stage gear set is connected with a swing gear in a meshing manner, and the upper side of the swing gear is coaxially connected with a multi-edge bolt used for connecting and driving the windowing swing rod to rotate.
Preferably, the multistage gear set is a four-stage gear set, the four-stage gear set comprises a first-stage gear set, a second-stage gear set, a third-stage gear set and a four-stage gear set, wherein the first-stage gear set is a first-stage gear set, and the four-stage gear set is meshed with the swing gear; the small gear of the second-level gear set is meshed with the large gear of the third-level gear set, and the small gear of the third-level gear set is meshed with the large gear of the fourth-level gear set.
Preferably, the multi-edge bolt is a six-edge bolt.
Further optimally, the driving motor is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the wireless receiver, the controller is connected with the cloud end through the wireless receiver, and the mobile phone end is connected with the cloud end in a wireless mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this structural design is reasonable, novel, replace gear drive through the gear train, meshing driven smoothness nature has effectively been improved, and the size of the ware of windowing has effectively been reduced, the ware of windowing of being convenient for is suitable for multiple section bar, the noise of action has also been reduced, setting through balance weight and connecting plate has effectively realized manual and automatic freely switching, through opening the regulation hole, through the position of instrument regulation connecting plate, the automatic switching of hand under the door and window closed condition has also been realized, be suitable for extensive using widely.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the primary gearset of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 driving motor, 2 planetary reduction boxes, 3 casings, 4 worms, 5 turbines, 6 fluted discs A, 7 gears A, 8 central gears, 9 connecting plates, 10 swing plates, 11 axial holes, 12 axial holes, 13 left connecting gears, 14 right connecting gears, 15 limiting ribs, 16 adjusting holes, 17 swing gears, 18 multi-edge bolts, 19 first-stage gear sets, 20 second-stage gear sets, 21 third-stage gear sets and 22 fourth-stage gear sets.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener comprises a window opener arranged in a window sash frame, wherein the window opener comprises a driving motor 1, the driving motor 1 is connected with a planetary reduction gearbox 2, the front side of the planetary reduction gearbox 2 is fixedly connected with a casing 3, an output shaft of the planetary reduction gearbox 2 penetrates through the side wall of the casing 3 and is positioned in the casing 2, an output shaft of the planetary reduction gearbox 2 is fixedly sleeved with a worm 4, a turbine 5 meshed with the worm 4 is rotatably arranged in the casing 3, the turbine 5 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fluted disc A6, a plurality of gear sets are sequentially and rotatably arranged on the rear side of a fluted disc A6 in the casing 3, each of the plurality of gear sets comprises a large gear and a small gear which are coaxially and fixedly connected, the small gear of a front gear set is meshed with the large gear of a rear gear set, a first gear set of the plurality of gear sets comprises a gear a7, the gear A7 is coaxially connected with a central gear 8, the first-stage gear set further comprises a connecting plate 9 in an isosceles triangle shape and a swinging plate 10 in an isosceles corner shape, shaft center holes 11 are formed in the top corners of the connecting plate 9 and the corners of the swinging plate 10, and shaft holes 12 are formed in the two bottom corners of the connecting plate 9 and the two end surfaces of the swinging plate 10; the connecting plate 9 is axially connected to the periphery of the shaft lever between the gear A7 and the central gear 8 through a shaft center hole 11, and the swinging plate 10 is axially connected to the periphery of the shaft lever on the upper side of the central gear 8 through the shaft center hole 11; a shaft pin is arranged in a shaft hole 12 corresponding to the connecting plate 9 and the swinging plate 10, and a left engaging gear 13 and a right engaging gear 14 which are meshed with the central gear 8 are respectively arranged between the connecting plate 9 and the swinging plate 10 through the shaft pin; the left engaging gear 13 and the right engaging gear 14 can be meshed and connected with the large gear of the gear set adjacent to the rear side of the first-stage gear set; the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the shell 3 corresponding to the front sides of the left end and the right end of the swinging plate 10 are respectively provided with a vertically arranged limiting rib 15; an adjusting hole 16 is formed in one end of the side wall of the shell 3 corresponding to the connecting plate 9; the pinion of the last gear set of the multi-stage gear set is connected with a swing gear 17 in a meshing manner, and the upper side of the swing gear 17 is coaxially connected with a multi-edge bolt 18 for connecting and driving the windowing swing rod to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment, the multistage gear set is a four-stage gear set, and the four-stage gear set comprises a first-stage gear set 19, a second-stage gear set 20, a third-stage gear set 21 and a four-stage gear set 22, wherein the first-stage gear set is the first-stage gear set 19, and the four-stage gear set 22 is in meshed connection with the swing gear 17; the small gear of the second-stage gear set 20 is engaged with the large gear of the third-stage gear set 21, and the small gear of the third-stage gear set 21 is engaged with the large gear of the fourth-stage gear set 22.
In a preferred embodiment, the multi-edge bolt 18 is a six-edge bolt.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving motor 1 is connected with a controller, the controller is connected with a wireless receiver, the controller is connected with a cloud terminal through the wireless receiver, and the mobile phone terminal is connected with the cloud terminal in a wireless manner.
By adopting the hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener, under the electric state, the driving motor 1 is started to drive the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 drives the turbine 5 to rotate, the fluted disc A6 and the turbine 5 coaxially rotate, the fluted disc 6A drives the gear A7 of the primary gear set 19 to rotate, the gear A7 and the central gear 8 coaxially rotate, at the same time, the connecting plate 9 and the swinging plate 10 also swing along with the rotating direction of the gear A7, after the connecting plate 9 and the swinging plate 10 swing for a certain angle, the connecting plate 9 and the swinging plate 10 stop swinging due to the blocking effect of the limiting rib 15 on one end of the swinging plate 10, at the same time, the left connecting gear 13 (or the right connecting gear 14) at the other end of the swinging plate 10 and the connecting plate 9 is meshed and connected with the large gear of the secondary gear set 20, and because the left connecting gear 13 (or the right connecting gear 14) is meshed and connected with the central gear 8, the left connecting gear 13 (or the right connecting gear 14) drives the large gear of, then, the three-level gear set 21 and the four-level gear set 22 are sequentially driven to rotate, the four-level gear set 22 drives the swing gear 17 to rotate, the swing gear 17 coaxially drives the multi-edge bolt 18 to rotate, and the multi-edge bolt 18 modulates the swing rod to realize opening and closing actions; when the window sash needs to be opened manually, the window sash is pushed to move towards the opposite direction driven by the electric motor, and when the window sash is pushed reversely, the large gear of the secondary gear set 20 pushes the left engaging gear 13 (or the right engaging gear 14) away due to the reverse rotation of the gear set, so that the manual opening is realized; when the window sash is in a closed state, each gear set cannot realize reverse rotation and cannot realize manual opening, and the adjusting holes 16 are arranged on the machine shell 3, so that the connecting plate 9 is pushed at the adjusting holes 16, the left connecting gear 13 (or the right connecting gear 14) is pushed open by a tool, the left connecting gear 13 (or the right connecting gear 14) and the second-stage gear set are disengaged, and the manual opening is realized.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; the modifications or the substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions are all covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention; it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any alternative modifications or variations to the embodiments of the present invention may be made within the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is not described in detail, but is known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a hidden manual-automatic electronic ware of windowing, is including setting up the ware of windowing in the casement frame, the ware of windowing includes a driving motor, and a planetary reduction box is connected to driving motor, and planetary reduction box front side has linked firmly a casing, and planetary reduction box's output shaft passes the casing lateral wall and is located the casing, and planetary reduction box's output shaft external fixation cover even has a worm, is provided with a turbine that meshes mutually with the worm at the casing internal rotation, and the turbine is coaxial to be linked firmly a fluted disc A the casing internal tooth disc A rear side rotates in proper order and is provided with multistage gear set, and multistage gear set all includes the gear wheel and the pinion that coaxial link firmly, and the pinion of preceding one-level gear set all meshes with the gear wheel of: the first-stage gear set of the multi-stage gear set comprises a gear A meshed with the fluted disc A, the gear A is coaxially connected with a central gear, the first-stage gear set also comprises a connecting plate in an isosceles triangle shape and a swinging plate in an isosceles corner shape, shaft center holes are formed in the top corner of the connecting plate and the corners of the swinging plate, and shaft holes are formed in the two bottom corners of the connecting plate and the surfaces of the two ends of the swinging plate; the connecting plate is connected to the periphery of the shaft lever between the gear A and the central gear through an axis hole shaft, and the swinging plate is connected to the periphery of the shaft lever on the upper side of the central gear through the axis hole shaft; a shaft pin is arranged in the shaft holes corresponding to the connecting plate and the swinging plate, and a left engaging gear and a right engaging gear which are engaged with the central gear are respectively arranged between the connecting plate and the swinging plate through the shaft pin; the left engaging gear and the right engaging gear can be meshed and connected with a large gear of a gear set adjacent to the rear side of the first-stage gear set; vertically arranged limiting ribs are arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the shell corresponding to the front sides of the left end and the right end of the swinging plate; an adjusting hole is formed in one end of the side wall of the shell, which corresponds to the connecting plate; the pinion of the last gear set of the multi-stage gear set is connected with a swing gear in a meshing manner, and the upper side of the swing gear is coaxially connected with a multi-edge bolt used for connecting and driving the windowing swing rod to rotate.
2. The hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multistage gear set is a four-stage gear set, the four-stage gear set comprises a first-stage gear set, a second-stage gear set, a third-stage gear set and a four-stage gear set, wherein the first-stage gear set is the first-stage gear set, and the four-stage gear set is meshed with the swing gear; the small gear of the second-level gear set is meshed with the large gear of the third-level gear set, and the small gear of the third-level gear set is meshed with the large gear of the fourth-level gear set.
3. The hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multi-edge bolt is a six-edge bolt.
4. The hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the wireless receiver, the controller is connected with the cloud end through the wireless receiver, and the mobile phone end is connected with the cloud end in a wireless mode.
CN202011265165.3A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener Pending CN112302463A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011265165.3A CN112302463A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011265165.3A CN112302463A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112302463A true CN112302463A (en) 2021-02-02

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ID=74325919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011265165.3A Pending CN112302463A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Hidden manual-automatic integrated electric window opener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112302463A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220307291A1 (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-09-29 Shenzhen Oceanwing Smart Innovations Technology Co., Ltd. Motor Gearbox

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220307291A1 (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-09-29 Shenzhen Oceanwing Smart Innovations Technology Co., Ltd. Motor Gearbox

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