CN112302121A

CN112302121A - Sewage pipes descaling structure for building

Info

Publication number: CN112302121A
Application number: CN202011084899.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何永军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guangdong Binzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-12
Also published as: CN112302121B

Abstract

The invention discloses a descaling structure for a sewage pipeline for a building, which comprises a main pipe with a right-angle structure, wherein the main pipe comprises a vertical section and a water sheet section, a plurality of connectors are arranged on the vertical section at equal intervals, a plurality of connectors are commonly connected with branch pipes, the branch pipes are divided into a plurality of transverse pipes communicated with the connectors and vertical pipes arranged outside a wall body, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the vertical pipes at equal intervals, each rotating shaft is hermetically communicated with two side walls of the vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft outside the wall body is fixedly connected with an air deflector, the part of each rotating shaft inside the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a flow guide blade, the thickness of each flow guide blade is the same as that of the corresponding vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft, far away from the corresponding air deflector, hermetically penetrates through the side wall of the main pipe and is fixedly connected with. Has the advantages that: the vertical section and the horizontal section in the main pipe are effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved in the segmented cleaning.

Description

Sewage pipes descaling structure for building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pollution discharge, in particular to a descaling structure for a building pollution discharge pipeline.

Background

The sewage discharge pipeline is extremely important in the use of each building and is an important channel for discharging domestic and industrial sewage, wherein the sewage in the sewage discharge pipeline contains a certain amount of organic matters and inorganic matters, and the sewage with low relative density floats on the water surface and drifts along with the sewage; the heavier is distributed on the water flow section and flows in a suspension state.

Because the sewage discharge pipeline contains solid impurities, after long-term use, solid adhesion substances are always adhered to the pipe wall, so that the flow rate of the pipeline is reduced, the sewage discharge efficiency is reduced, the pipeline is blocked more seriously, and sewage cannot be discharged

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that a sewage pipeline is difficult to clean when being blocked in the prior art, and provides a descaling structure for a sewage pipeline for a building.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a descaling structure for a sewage pipeline for a building comprises a main pipe with a right-angle structure, wherein the main pipe comprises a vertical section and a water sheet section, the vertical section is provided with a plurality of connectors at equal intervals, the connectors are commonly connected with branch pipes, the branch pipes are divided into a plurality of transverse pipes communicated with the connectors and vertical pipes arranged outside a wall body, the vertical pipes are rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts at equal intervals, each rotating shaft is hermetically communicated with two side walls of the vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft outside the wall body is fixedly connected with an air deflector, the part of each rotating shaft in each vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a guide vane, the thickness of each guide vane is the same as that of the corresponding vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft, far away from the corresponding air deflector, hermetically penetrates through the side wall of the main pipe and is fixedly connected with a pounder, and;

the horizontal segment of being responsible for is equipped with concave type structure's auxiliary pipe with branch connection, the both ends of auxiliary pipe communicate with standpipe and horizontal segment respectively, the auxiliary pipe is equipped with one end recess, sliding connection has the three hornblocks with recess size of a dimension matched with in the recess, the inclined plane part of three hornblocks is close to branch pipe one side, the top of three hornblocks is fixed through the pivot, the sealed diapire that runs through the person in charge of pivot on the three hornblocks and the oblique rammer of fixedly connected with, the directional centre of a circle of being responsible for right angle connecting circular arc department of rammer place straight line.

In the descaling structure for the sewage pipeline for the building, the guide vanes are of a four-vane structure, and a friction layer made of a rubber material is glued on the outer side of the rammer.

In the descaling structure for the sewage pipeline for the building, a permanent magnet layer is arranged on one side, close to the wall body, of the air deflector, electromagnets corresponding to the permanent magnet layers are arranged on the wall body close to each air deflector, the guide vanes are of a permanent magnet structure, the rotating shaft is of a conductor structure and is electrically connected with the electromagnet layers, and the guide vanes are connected with the rotating shaft in a slidable key mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. in the invention, when a vertical pipeline part in a sewage discharge pipeline is blocked, sewage above the blocked position is deposited according to different heights, and the branch pipe at the upper connecting port guides the sewage into the sewage, so that the sewage generates vertical impact force on the guide vanes arranged in the branch pipe;

2. the guide vane rotates after being subjected to vertical impact force, so that the rotating shaft fixedly connected with the guide vane and the ramming hammer inserted in the main pipe rotate, and the guide vane is made of a magnet material and cuts magnetic induction lines in the rotating process to generate induced current, so that the electromagnet on the other side of the rotating shaft generates repulsion with the permanent magnet layer to move;

3. when the rotating shaft moves to one side far away from the wall body due to the magnetic repulsion force generated by the electromagnet, external wind can act on the air deflector to enable the rotating shaft to move reversely, the pounding hammer achieves the reciprocating movement effect at the other end of the rotating shaft, the pipeline siltation cleaning effect is achieved, and the pounding hammer rotates along with the guide vanes simultaneously, so that the rotary advancing movement is achieved, the desilting resistance is reduced, and the effect is improved;

4. the length of the branch pipe is approximately the same as that of the main pipe, and the connecting ports are arranged at equal intervals, so that the lower pounding hammer can act on the inner part of the main pipe after the main pipe is blocked at any height in the discharging process from top to bottom, and the application range of dredging is enlarged;

5. when the horizontal segment of being responsible for produced the jam, will produce ponding in the branch pipe, at this moment under the water pressure effect, will promote three hornblocks and shift up for the rammer is to the position desilting of right angle junction, has realized the effect of whole sewage pipes desilting, facilitates the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a descaling structure for a building sewage pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of a descaling structure for a sewage pipeline of a building according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a guide vane in a descaling structure for a sewage pipeline for a building according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main pipe 1, a connecting port 2, branch pipes 3, a rotating shaft 4, an air deflector 5, a guide vane 6, a pounding hammer 7, an auxiliary pipe 8, a groove 9, a triangular block 10, a permanent magnet layer 11 and an electromagnet 12.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a descaling structure for a sewage pipeline for a building comprises a main pipe 1 with a right-angle structure, wherein the main pipe 1 comprises a vertical section and a water section, the vertical section is provided with a plurality of connectors 2 at equal intervals, the plurality of connectors 2 are commonly connected with branch pipes 3, the branch pipes 3 are divided into a plurality of transverse pipes communicated with the connectors 2 and vertical pipes arranged outside a wall body, the vertical pipes are rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 4 at equal intervals, each rotating shaft 4 is hermetically communicated with two side walls of the vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft 4 outside the wall body is fixedly connected with an air deflector 5, the part of each rotating shaft 4 in each vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a guide vane 6, the thickness of each guide vane is the same as that of each vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft, far away from the air deflector 5, is hermetically communicated with the side wall of the main pipe 1;

be responsible for 1's horizontal segment and branch pipe 3 and be connected the accessory pipe 8 that is equipped with concave type structure, the both ends of accessory pipe 8 communicate with standpipe and horizontal segment respectively, accessory pipe 8 is equipped with one end recess 9, sliding connection has three hornblocks 10 with recess 9 size of a dimension matched with in the recess 9, three hornblocks 10's inclined plane part is close to branch pipe 3 one side, make under the water pressure effect in branch pipe 3, three hornblocks 10's inclined plane receives pressure, will drive pivot 4 and hammer 7 and move up, thereby carry out the desilting to being responsible for 1 right angle junction, it is fixed through pivot 4 at three hornblocks 10's top, pivot 4 on three hornblocks 10 is sealed to run through the diapire of being responsible for 1 and the oblique hammer 7 of fixedly connected with, the directional centre of a circle of being responsible for 1 right angle connection circular arc department of straight.

Guide vane 6 adopts the four-blade structure, the outside veneer of rammer 7 has rubber materials's frictional layer, improve the area of contact of rammer 7 with the jam solid, make things convenient for the atress, aviation baffle 5 is close to wall body one side and is equipped with permanent magnet layer 11, the position that the wall body is close to every aviation baffle 5 is equipped with the electro-magnet 12 corresponding with permanent magnet layer 11, electro-magnet 12 is relative with 11 homopolarities on the permanent magnet layer, make when electro-magnet 12 outage, aviation baffle 5 and wall laminating, guide vane 6 adopts the permanent magnet structure, pivot 4 adopts the conductor structure and is connected with the electromagnet layer electricity, guide vane 6 adopts the slidable key-type connection with pivot 4, make pivot 4 can produce relative slip with guide vane 6.

When the invention is used, the length of the branch pipe 3 is approximately the same as that of the main pipe 1, and the plurality of connecting ports 2 are arranged at equal intervals, so that in the discharging process of the main pipe 1 from top to bottom, after the main pipe is blocked at any height, liquid flow is conducted at the connecting port 2 above the main pipe, the liquid enters the branch pipe 3 and acts on the guide vane 6 arranged below the main pipe, and the guide vane 6 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate under the action of water flow impact force;

the guide vanes 6 are made of magnet material, cut magnetic induction lines in the rotating process to generate induction current, so that the electromagnet 12 on the other side of the rotating shaft 4 generates a repulsive force with the permanent magnet layer 11 to move, when the magnetic repulsion force generated by the electromagnet 12 causes the rotating shaft 4 to move towards the side far away from the wall body, the external wind force acts on the wind deflector 5 to cause the rotating shaft 4 to move reversely, the ramming hammer 7 realizes the reciprocating movement effect at the other end of the rotating shaft 4, and realizes the cleaning effect on the pipeline siltation through impact, and the ramming hammer 7 rotates along with the guide vane, thereby realizing the rotary forward motion, reducing the dredging resistance, when the horizontal section of the main pipe 1 is blocked, accumulated water is generated in the branch pipe 3, the triangular block 10 is pushed to move upwards under the action of water pressure, so that the tamping hammer 7 clears the position of the right-angle joint, and the effect of dredging the whole sewage discharge pipeline is realized.

Although the terms main pipe 1, connecting port 2, branch pipe 3, rotating shaft 4, air deflector 5, guide vane 6, ram 7, secondary pipe 8, groove 9, triangular block 10, permanent magnet layer 11, electromagnet 12, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A descaling structure for a sewage pipeline for a building comprises a main pipe (1) of a right-angle structure, and is characterized in that the main pipe (1) comprises a vertical section and a water section, the vertical section is provided with a plurality of connectors (2) at equal intervals, the connectors (2) are jointly connected with branch pipes (3), the branch pipes (3) are divided into a plurality of transverse pipes communicated with the connectors (2) and vertical pipes arranged outside a wall body, the vertical pipes are rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (4) at equal intervals, each rotating shaft (4) is hermetically communicated with two side walls of the vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft (4) outside the wall body is fixedly connected with an air deflector (5), the part of each rotating shaft (4) inside the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a guide vane (6), the thickness of each guide vane is the same as that of the vertical pipe, one end of each rotating shaft, which is far away from the air deflector (5), is hermetically communicated with the side wall of the main pipe, a flow guide layer is arranged at the joint of the connecting port (2) and the main pipe (1);

be responsible for the horizontal segment of (1) and branch pipe (3) and be connected vice pipe (8) that are equipped with concave type structure, the both ends of vice pipe (8) communicate with standpipe and horizontal segment respectively, vice pipe (8) are equipped with one end recess (9), sliding connection has three hornblocks (10) with recess (9) size of a dimension matched with in recess (9), the inclined plane part of three hornblocks (10) is close to branch pipe (3) one side, the top of three hornblocks (10) is fixed through pivot (4), pivot (4) on three hornblocks (10) are sealed to run through the diapire of being responsible for (1) and fixedly connected with rammer (7) put to one side, the directional centre of a circle of being responsible for (1) right angle connection circular arc department in rammer (7) place straight line.

2. The descaling structure for the sewage pipes for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the guide vane (6) adopts a four-vane structure, and a friction layer of rubber material is glued on the outer side of the rammer (7).

3. The descaling structure for the sewage pipes for buildings according to claim 1, wherein a permanent magnet layer (11) is arranged on one side of the air deflectors (5) close to the wall, an electromagnet (12) corresponding to the permanent magnet layer (11) is arranged on the wall close to each air deflector (5), the guide vanes (6) adopt a permanent magnet structure, the rotating shaft (4) adopts a conductor structure and is electrically connected with the electromagnet layer, and the guide vanes (6) are connected with the rotating shaft (4) through a slidable key.