CN112299581A - Integrated waste gas and waste water treatment equipment and method - Google Patents
Integrated waste gas and waste water treatment equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112299581A CN112299581A CN202011077893.1A CN202011077893A CN112299581A CN 112299581 A CN112299581 A CN 112299581A CN 202011077893 A CN202011077893 A CN 202011077893A CN 112299581 A CN112299581 A CN 112299581A
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment device and method in the technical field of environmental protection, which comprises a wastewater tank and is characterized in that: the left side of the top of the waste water tank is fixedly connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe, a filter tank fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the waste water tank is arranged below a connection port of the water inlet pipe and the waste water tank, the left lower part of the waste water tank is fixedly connected and communicated with a slag discharge pipeline, a valve is arranged on the slag discharge pipeline, two groups of water-stop plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the waste water tank at intervals, a gap exists between the two groups of water-stop plates and the lower part of the inner cavity of the waste water tank, and the left water-stop plate is shorter than the right water-stop; the air inlet pipe is arranged in the wastewater in a penetrating and winding manner, so that the waste gas can be cooled, and the treatment efficiency of the waste gas can be improved; through the waste gas treatment tower, deacidify, purify and deodorization treatment can be carried out to waste gas to reduce the pollution of waste gas to the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment equipment and a method.
Background
The waste gas refers to gas discharged during the combustion of fossil fuel, industrial production and garbage, industrial waste combustion and automobile driving.
Wastewater refers to used water discharged in human reproduction life, including liquids discharged from residential, commercial buildings, public utilities and industrial and mining enterprises, as well as water-borne waste and mixtures thereof with ground water, surface water and rainwater that may be present.
The waste gas that produces and the waste water that the oil content is more that industrial production produced in the industrial waste combustion process, current waste gas waste water treatment equipment all separately handles usually, does not carry out the equipment of integration and handles for waste gas waste water treatment's used equipment area is big, and is with high costs, and in the current waste gas treatment process, does not handle the smell of waste gas usually, and direct emission will influence peripheral resident's life.
Based on the above, the invention designs an integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment device and method to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment device and a method, which aim to solve the problems that the existing waste gas and wastewater treatment devices proposed in the background art are usually treated separately and are not treated by the integrated devices, so that the occupied area of the devices for treating waste gas and wastewater is large, the cost is high, and the lives of surrounding residents are influenced because the odor of waste gas is not treated and is directly discharged in the existing waste gas treatment process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment device and method comprises a wastewater tank, and is characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the waste water tank, a filter tank fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the waste water tank is arranged below a connection port of the water inlet pipe and the waste water tank, a slag discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the left lower portion of the waste water tank, a valve is mounted on the slag discharge pipeline, two groups of water-stop plates are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the waste water tank at intervals, a gap exists between the two groups of water-stop plates and the lower portion of the inner cavity of the waste water tank, the left water-stop plates are shorter than the right water-stop plates, two groups of openings respectively located on the left side and the right side of the right water-stop plates are formed in the top of the waste water tank, a rotating table mounted at the top of the waste water tank is arranged between the two groups of openings, a water suction pump is, the left lower part of the waste gas treatment tower is fixedly connected and communicated with an air inlet pipe which penetrates through the inner cavity of the waste water tank and penetrates out of the water inlet pipe, and the right rear upper part of the waste water tank is fixedly connected and communicated with a drainage pipe.
Preferably, the filter head comprises a filter head main body with a circular arc-shaped bottom, round holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the filter head main body, and vertical strip-shaped holes are uniformly formed in the circumferential wall of the filter head main body.
Preferably, the exhaust-gas treatment tower is hemispherical tower body including the bottom, the lower part rigid coupling is to the pipe of buckling of its bottom in the inner chamber of tower body left side, it has two sets of osculums funnel shaped spacer up, and is two sets of to separate in the inner chamber of tower body evenly be provided with the active carbon otter board between the funnel shaped spacer, the top the upper portion of funnel shaped spacer sets up the ultraviolet ray deodorizer of installing at the tower body inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of tower body has the aspiration pump, the induction port of aspiration pump stretches into tower body inner chamber top.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste water tank is inclined towards the slag discharge pipeline.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the tower body is provided with alkaline liquid.
Preferably, the use method of the specific integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment equipment comprises the following steps:
a: water which submerges the bottom of the right water-stop plate is stored in an inner cavity of the waste water tank in advance, and an air suction pump in the waste gas treatment tower is started;
b: the wastewater is discharged from the water inlet pipe, and is collected into the inner cavity of the wastewater tank after being filtered by the filter tank, the oil in the wastewater floats on the surface of the water because the density of the oil is less than that of the water, so that the oil floats on the left side and the right side of the left water-stop plate due to the fluidity of water flow after the wastewater flows into the inner cavity of the wastewater tank, and the water at the bottom flows through the gap between the right water-stop plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the wastewater tank and is discharged from the drainage pipeline; high-temperature waste gas is discharged into the gas inlet pipe, and the waste gas is discharged into a waste gas treatment tower after being cooled by waste water;
c: impurities in the wastewater are precipitated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the wastewater tank in the process of slowly flowing in the wastewater tank;
d: the waste gas flows into a waste gas treatment tower, firstly undergoes deacidification treatment by alkaline liquid, and then passes through an active carbon screen plate upwards to adsorb impurities in the waste gas; after being deodorized by the ultraviolet deodorizer, the waste water is pumped out by an air pump;
e: when a worker observes that the oil quantity on the two sides of the left water-stop sheet is large, the sealing cover plate on the left side is opened, the rotating table is rotated, the hose and the filter head extend into the space between the two water-stop sheets, the water suction pump is started, and the hose is manually displaced by the worker, so that the oil can be pumped away;
f: when a worker observes that the precipitation amount in the inner cavity of the waste water tank is large, stopping the inflow of the waste water, and pumping away the oil floating in the inner cavity of the waste water tank by using a water pump; pumping water at the upper part of the precipitate; and finally, opening the valve, and discharging the sediment in the inner cavity of the waste water tank along a slag discharge pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, and is suitable for the integrated treatment of waste water and waste gas; the air inlet pipe is arranged in the wastewater in a penetrating and winding manner, so that the waste gas can be cooled, and the treatment efficiency of the waste gas can be improved; through the waste gas treatment tower, the waste gas can be deacidified, purified and deodorized, so that the pollution of the waste gas to the environment is reduced; through two sets of water-stop sheets in the wastewater tank, oil and water in the wastewater can be separated, so that the oil content of the discharged wastewater is lower, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter head according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a waste gas treating tower according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals denote the following components:
1-a wastewater tank, 2-a water inlet pipe, 3-a filter tank, 4-a slag discharge pipeline, 5-a valve, 6-a water stop plate, 7-an opening, 8-a cover plate, 9-a rotary table, 10-a water pump, 11-a hose, 12-a filter head, 121-a filter head main body, 122-a round hole, 123-a strip-shaped hole, 13-an exhaust gas treatment tower, 131-a tower body, 132-a bent pipe, 133-a funnel-shaped partition block, 134-an activated carbon screen plate, 135-an ultraviolet deodorizer, 136-an air suction pump, 14-an air inlet pipe and 15-a drainage pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment apparatus and method, comprising: an integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment device and a method thereof comprise a wastewater tank 1, wherein the left side of the top of the wastewater tank 1 is fixedly connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe 2, a filter tank 3 fixedly connected on the inner cavity wall of the wastewater tank 1 is arranged below a connecting port of the water inlet pipe 2 and the wastewater tank 1, the left lower part of the wastewater tank 1 is fixedly connected and communicated with a slag discharge pipeline 4, a valve 5 is arranged on the slag discharge pipeline 4, two groups of water baffles 6 are fixedly connected on the upper part of the inner cavity of the wastewater tank 1 at intervals, a gap is formed between the two groups of water baffles 6 and the lower part of the inner cavity of the wastewater tank 1, the left water baffle 6 is shorter than the right water baffle 6, two groups of openings 7 respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the right water baffle 6 are arranged at the top of the wastewater tank 1, sealing cover plates 8 are arranged on the two groups of openings 7, a rotating table 9 arranged at, the lower end of the hose 11 is fixedly connected with a filter head 12, the right side of the waste water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a waste gas treatment tower 13, the left lower part of the waste gas treatment tower 13 is fixedly connected and communicated with an air inlet pipe 14 which penetrates through the inner cavity of the waste water tank 1 and penetrates out of the water inlet pipe 2, and the upper part of the right rear side of the waste water tank 1 is fixedly connected and communicated with a drainage pipe 15.
Further, the filter head 12 includes a filter head main body 121 with an arc-shaped bottom, circular holes 122 are uniformly formed at the bottom of the filter head main body 121, and vertical strip-shaped holes 123 are uniformly formed on the circumferential wall of the filter head main body 121; the round hole 122 of bottom can avoid the precipitate to be inhaled by a large amount when downward contact precipitate, and the bar hole 123 of side, not with the precipitate contact, when absorbing water, because the opening is great, can promote the efficiency of absorbing water.
Further, the waste gas treatment tower 13 comprises a tower body 131 with a hemispherical bottom, the left lower part of the inner cavity of the tower body 131 is fixedly connected with a bent pipe 132 bent towards the bottom of the tower body 131, two groups of funnel-shaped spacers 133 with upward small openings are separated in the inner cavity of the tower body 131, an activated carbon screen 134 is uniformly arranged between the two groups of funnel-shaped spacers 133, an ultraviolet light deodorizer 135 arranged in the inner cavity of the tower body 131 is arranged at the upper part of the upper funnel-shaped spacer 133, an air suction pump 136 is fixedly arranged at the top of the tower body 131, and an air suction port of the air suction pump 136 extends into; the waste gas flows into the waste gas treatment tower 13 and upwards passes through the activated carbon mesh plate 134 to adsorb impurities in the waste gas; and then the waste gas is sterilized and deodorized by the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet deodorizer 135 and then is pumped out by the air pump 136 to realize the treatment of the waste gas.
Furthermore, the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste water tank 1 is inclined towards the slag discharge pipeline 4, so that the sediment is conveniently treated.
Further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the tower body 131 is provided with alkaline liquid, which can perform deacidification treatment on waste gas, thereby reducing the pollution to air.
The water pump 10 and the air pump 136 are electrically connected to an external power source through a control switch.
The use method of the integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment equipment comprises the following steps:
a: water which is submerged at the bottom of the right water-stop sheet 6 is stored in the inner cavity of the wastewater tank 1 in advance, and an air suction pump 136 in the waste gas treatment tower 13 is started;
b: the wastewater is discharged from the water inlet pipe 2, is filtered by the filter box 3 and is collected into the inner cavity of the wastewater box 1, the oil in the wastewater floats on the surface of the water due to the density of the oil being smaller than that of the water, so that the oil floats on the left side and the right side of the left water-stop plate 6 due to the fluidity of water flow after the wastewater flows into the inner cavity of the wastewater box 1, and the water at the bottom flows through the gap between the right water-stop plate 6 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the wastewater box 1 and is discharged from the water discharge pipe 15; high-temperature waste gas is discharged into the gas inlet pipe 14, and the waste gas is discharged into the waste gas treatment tower 13 after the waste water is cooled;
c: impurities in the wastewater precipitate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the wastewater tank 1 in the process of slowly flowing in the wastewater tank 1;
d: the waste gas flows into the waste gas treatment tower 13, is firstly subjected to deacidification treatment by alkaline liquid, and then passes through the activated carbon mesh plate 134 upwards to adsorb impurities in the waste gas; after being deodorized by the ultraviolet deodorizer 135, the waste water is pumped out by the air pump 136;
e: when a worker observes that the oil quantity on the two sides of the left water-stop sheet 6 is large, the left cover-sealing plate 8 is opened, the rotating table 9 is rotated, the hose 11 and the filter head 12 extend between the two water-stop sheets 6, the water suction pump 10 is started, and the hose 11 is manually displaced by the worker, so that the oil can be pumped away;
f: when a worker observes that the precipitation amount in the inner cavity of the waste water tank 1 is large, the inflow of waste water is stopped, and the water pump 10 is used for pumping away oil floating in the inner cavity of the waste water tank 1; pumping water at the upper part of the precipitate; finally, the valve 5 is opened, and the sediment in the inner cavity of the waste water tank 1 is discharged along the slag discharge pipeline 4.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an exhaust gas and wastewater treatment equipment of integration, includes waste water tank (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving sewage treatment device is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the waste water tank (1) in a communicated manner, a filter tank (3) fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the waste water tank (1) is arranged below a connecting port of the water inlet pipe (2) and the waste water tank (1), a slag discharge pipeline (4) is fixedly connected to the lower left portion of the waste water tank (1), a valve (5) is arranged on the slag discharge pipeline (4), two groups of water-stop plates (6) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) at intervals, a gap is formed between each group of the water-stop plates (6) and the lower portion of the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1), the left water-stop plates (6) are shorter than the right water-stop plates (6), two groups of openings (7) respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the water-stop plates (6) are formed in the, the top fixed mounting who rotates platform (9) has suction pump (10), the pump opening department of suction pump (10) installs hose (11), the lower extreme rigid coupling of hose (11) has filter head (12), the right side rigid coupling of waste water tank (1) has exhaust-gas treatment tower (13), the left lower part rigid coupling intercommunication of exhaust-gas treatment tower (13) has the intake pipe (14) of passing waste water tank (1) inner chamber, and wearing out from inlet tube (2), the right back side upper portion rigid coupling intercommunication of waste water tank (1) has drainage pipe (15).
2. An integrated waste gas and water treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter head (12) comprises a filter head main body (121) with an arc-shaped bottom, round holes (122) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the filter head main body (121), and vertical strip-shaped holes (121) are uniformly formed in the circumferential wall of the filter head main body (121).
3. An integrated waste gas and water treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: waste gas treatment tower (13) are hemispherical tower body (131) including the bottom, the lower part rigid coupling of the left side of inner chamber of tower body (131) is to the bending tube (132) of its bottom bending type, it has two sets of osculums ascending hourglass hopper-shaped spacer block (133) to separate in the inner chamber of tower body (131), and is two sets of evenly be provided with activated carbon otter board (134), top between hourglass hopper-shaped spacer block (133) the upper portion of leaking hopper-shaped spacer block (133) sets up ultraviolet ray deodorizer (135) of installing at tower body (131) inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of tower body (131) has aspiration pump (136), the induction port of aspiration pump (136) stretches into tower body (131) inner chamber top.
4. An integrated waste gas and water treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) is inclined towards the slag discharge pipeline (4).
5. An integrated waste gas and water treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: alkaline liquid is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the tower body (131).
6. An integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment method applied to the integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the use method of the integrated waste gas and wastewater treatment equipment comprises the following steps:
a: water which submerges the bottom of the right water-stop plate (6) is stored in an inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) in advance, and an air suction pump (136) in the waste gas treatment tower (13) is started;
b: the waste water is discharged from the water inlet pipe (2), and is collected into an inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) after being filtered by the filter tank (3), oil in the waste water floats on the surface of the water due to the fact that the density of the oil is smaller than that of the water, so that the waste water flows into the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1), the oil floats on the left side and the right side of the left water-stop plate (6) due to the fluidity of water flow, and the water at the bottom flows through a gap between the right water-stop plate (6) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) and is discharged from the drainage pipeline (15); high-temperature waste gas is discharged into the gas inlet pipe (14), and the waste gas is discharged into a waste gas treatment tower (13) after being cooled by waste water;
c: impurities in the wastewater are precipitated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the wastewater tank (1) in the process of slowly flowing in the wastewater tank (1);
d: the waste gas flows into a waste gas treatment tower (13), firstly undergoes deacidification treatment of alkaline liquid, and then permeates through an activated carbon screen plate (134) upwards to adsorb impurities in the waste gas; after being deodorized by an ultraviolet deodorizer (135), the waste water is pumped out by an air pump (136);
e: when a worker observes that the oil quantity on two sides of the left water-stop plate (6) is large, the left cover-sealing plate (8) is opened, the rotating table (9) is rotated, the hose (11) and the filter head (12) extend between the two groups of water-stop plates (6), the water suction pump (10) is started, and the oil can be pumped away through manual displacement of the hose (11) by the worker;
f: when a worker observes that the precipitation amount in the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) is large, the inflow of waste water is stopped, and oil floating in the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) is pumped away by using a water pump (10); pumping water at the upper part of the precipitate; and finally, opening the valve (5), and discharging the sediment in the inner cavity of the waste water tank (1) along the slag discharge pipeline (4).
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2020
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Application publication date: 20210202 |