CN112297244A - Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions - Google Patents

Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112297244A
CN112297244A CN202011248355.4A CN202011248355A CN112297244A CN 112297244 A CN112297244 A CN 112297244A CN 202011248355 A CN202011248355 A CN 202011248355A CN 112297244 A CN112297244 A CN 112297244A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sliding
shaft
cavity
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011248355.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张才
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Ningbo Wanyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Wanyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Wanyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Ningbo Wanyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011248355.4A priority Critical patent/CN112297244A/en
Publication of CN112297244A publication Critical patent/CN112297244A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/003—Multipurpose machines; Equipment therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B24B55/10—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided
    • B24B55/102—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided with rotating tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/228—Hand-held or hand-operated tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic stone carving device with a grinding and cutting function, which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is arranged in the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the cavity, the left end of the motor is in power connection with an output shaft, the left end of the output shaft is in sliding connection with a right connecting shaft, a right open slot with a rightward opening is arranged in the right connecting shaft, the output shaft is in sliding connection with the right open slot, the left end of the right connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear, and the left end of the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with a left connecting shaft. And the redundant part of the stone can be cut.

Description

Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the relevant field of stone materials, in particular to an automatic stone material engraving device with a polishing and cutting function.
Background
Generally, a hammer is used for beating the surface of the stone to carve the stone, the carving mode consumes a large amount of physical power, and the efficiency is reduced when no power is provided, so that the mode is low in efficiency, the surface of the stone needs to be polished after general carving, a large amount of dust is generated after polishing, human body suction can damage the human body, and sometimes the surface of the stone needs to be cut.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the present example designs an automatic stone carving device with a polishing and cutting function, which comprises a casing, wherein a cavity is arranged in the casing, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the cavity, the left end of the motor is in power connection with an output shaft, the left end of the output shaft is in sliding connection with a right connecting shaft, a right open slot with a rightward opening is arranged in the right connecting shaft, the output shaft is in sliding connection with the right open slot, the left end of the right connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear, the left end of the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with a left connecting shaft, a left open slot with a leftward opening is arranged in the left connecting shaft, a left rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the left open slot, the periphery of the left rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft support, the lower end of, the left end of the left rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a left bevel gear, the left end of the left bevel gear is connected with an upper bevel gear in a meshing manner, the upper bevel gear is fixedly connected with a concentric camshaft, the upper end and the lower end of the camshaft are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the cavity, the periphery of the camshaft is fixedly connected with a cam which is symmetrical up and down and takes the central line of the left bevel gear as a symmetrical axis, the left end of the cam is in contact connection with a reciprocating sliding plate, the left end of the reciprocating sliding plate is fixedly connected with a cutter engraving rod, a cutter engraving groove with a right opening is arranged in the cutter engraving rod, the upper side of the cutter engraving groove is provided with a trapezoidal block cavity, a pressing rod is connected in a sliding manner in the trapezoidal block cavity, the upper end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the lower end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with an upper, the sliding block is connected in the inner chute in a sliding manner, a pushing ring is fixedly connected in the sliding block, a sliding cavity with openings which are symmetrical up and down and take the central line of the pushing ring as a symmetrical shaft is arranged at the right side of the trapezoidal block cavity, the sliding cavity is internally and slidably connected with a clamping block, an inner spring is fixedly connected at one end of the clamping block, which is far away from each other, the one end of the inner spring, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected on the inner wall of one side, which is far away from each other, of the sliding cavity, a polishing shaft is rotatably connected at the lower side of the cavity, a lower bevel gear is fixedly connected at the upper end of the polishing shaft, a lower spring groove with an opening facing downwards is arranged in the polishing shaft, a sliding thin shaft is slidably connected in the lower spring groove, a polishing disc is fixedly connected at the lower end of the sliding thin shaft, a polishing disc is connected at the, the upper side of the cavity is provided with a through chute which is communicated up and down, the switch rod is connected in the through chute in a sliding manner, the upper end of the switch rod is fixedly connected with a switch slider, the upper side of the through chute is provided with a switch slider groove with an upward opening, the switch slider is connected in the switch slider groove in a sliding manner, when stone needs to be carved, the graver can be inserted into the graver groove at the moment, and after the graver is inserted, the graver contacts with the fixture block to drive the fixture block to move towards one end which is far away from each other, so as to drive the inner spring to compress, when the fixture block reaches the neutral position of the graver, the fixture block will move towards one end which is close to each other, so that the function of clamping the graver is achieved, when the original clamped graver needs to be dismounted, the graver is replaced, the pressing block is pressed at the moment, so as to drive the pressing block to move downwards, thereby driving the upper trapezoidal block to move downwards, further driving the lower trapezoidal block to move rightwards, further driving the sliding block to move rightwards, further driving the pushing ring to move rightwards, thereby enabling the pushing ring to be in contact connection with the clamping block, further driving the clamping blocks to move towards the sides away from each other, thereby enabling the graver to be pulled out for replacement, when it is desired to start engraving stones, then starting the motor, further driving the output shaft to rotate, further driving the right connecting shaft to rotate, further driving the left open slot to rotate, further driving the left rotating shaft to rotate, further driving the left bevel gear to rotate, further driving the upper bevel gear to rotate, further driving the cam shaft to rotate, further driving the reciprocating slide plate to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, further driving the graver rod to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, and further drives the nicking tool groove to reciprocate left and right, so as to achieve the function of carving the surface of the stone, generally, the carving needs to be performed by a hammer with a little impact, so that a large amount of physical force is needed, the efficiency is reduced, the surface needs to be polished after the carving is completed, so as to push the switch slider, further drive the switch slider to move rightwards, further drive the switch rod to move rightwards, further drive the shaft outer ring to move rightwards, further drive the right connecting shaft to move rightwards, further drive the large bevel gear to move rightwards, further drive the left connecting shaft and the left rotating shaft to be separated from a connecting state, further drive the large bevel gear and the lower bevel gear to be in a meshing state, and then the output shaft rotates, further drive the right connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive right connecting axle rotates, and then drives big bevel gear rotates, and then drives down bevel gear rotates, and then drives the axle of polishing rotates, and then drives down the spring groove rotates, and then drives the thin axle that slides rotates, and then drives the piece dish of polishing rotates, and then drives the piece of polishing rotates to play and polished the function to the stone material surface.
Beneficially, an output gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft, a lower meshing gear is connected to the lower end of the output gear in a meshing manner, a lower rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower meshing gear, a right bevel gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower rotating shaft, a gear shell is fixedly connected to the right end of the shell, a gear cavity is arranged in the gear shell, the right bevel gear is rotatably connected in the gear cavity, a right sliding groove with an upward opening is formed in the lower side of the gear cavity, a rotating shaft sliding block is slidably connected in the right sliding groove, a right sliding block spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft sliding block, a blade shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft sliding block, a movable bevel gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft, a through groove which is through from top to bottom is formed in the upper side of the, when the stone needs to be cut, the cutting blade is put into the cutting blade to be pressed down, so that the cutting blade is driven to move leftwards, the blade shaft is driven to move leftwards, the movable bevel gear is driven to move leftwards, the rotating shaft sliding block is driven to move leftwards in the right sliding groove, the movable bevel gear is driven to be meshed with the right bevel gear in a connected mode, the output shaft rotates, the output gear is driven to rotate, the lower meshed gear is driven to rotate, the lower rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the right bevel gear is driven to rotate, the movable bevel gear is driven to rotate, the blade shaft is driven to rotate, and the cutting blade is driven to rotate, so that the function of cutting the stone is achieved.
Beneficially, an upper belt wheel is arranged on the left side of the output gear, the upper belt wheel is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft, an air suction shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity, a fan cavity is arranged on the left side of the air suction shell, a fan blade shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the fan cavity, a lower belt wheel is fixedly connected to the periphery of the fan blade shaft, a belt is connected between the lower belt wheel and the upper belt wheel, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan blade shaft, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan cavity, an air suction cavity with a left opening is arranged in the air suction shell, a dust collection shell is slidably connected in the air suction cavity, a dust collection groove with an upward opening is arranged in the dust collection shell, a handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dust collection shell, a shell outlet which is formed in the, and then the lower belt wheel is driven to rotate, so that the fan blade shaft is driven to rotate, and the fan blades are driven to rotate, so that the function of air draft is achieved, stone dust polished outside the cavity is sucked through the air draft cavity and is sucked into the dust collecting groove to be collected, after polishing is finished, the handle can be held and pulled backwards, so that the handle is driven to move backwards, the dust collecting shell is driven to move backwards, so that the dust in the dust collecting groove is treated, the dustproof net has the function of preventing the dust from entering the fan cavity, and the fan blades are protected from being damaged.
Beneficially, casing upper end links firmly with the casing central line is the bilateral symmetry's of symmetry axle the piece of holding, hold the interior through-going chamber that link up around being equipped with of piece, link firmly the button piece on the inboard wall of through-going chamber upside, button piece lower extreme is equipped with the button, when the people begins to polish sculpture or cutting, the finger passes through the chamber of going through, holds hold the piece to the finger is pressed down the button, the button with motor electric connection, thereby press the button will play and open the function of motor.
Beneficially, press the piece lower extreme and linked firmly the spring, the spring lower extreme links firmly burin groove upper end, the sliding block right-hand member has linked firmly the propelling movement ring, the propelling movement ring right-hand member links firmly on the inner spout right side inner wall, the thin epaxial end of slip has linked firmly down the spring, the spring upper end links firmly down on the spring groove upside inner wall down, the reciprocating slide left end links firmly big spring, big spring links firmly on the cavity left side inner wall, big spring has played and has reseed reciprocating slide's function, the spring is gone up and has been played and has reseed press the function of piece, the propelling movement ring has played and has reseed the function of sliding block, the spring groove has played down and has reseed the function of the thin axle of slip.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the carving knife can be replaced for different stones or different carving processes, and the carving knife does not need to be carved by excessive manpower, so that the carving efficiency is improved, the carving mode can be directly switched to be a polishing mode to polish the surface of the stone after the carving is finished, the dust after polishing is collected, and the redundant part of the stone can be cut.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic stone carving device with a grinding and cutting function according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an automatic stone carving device with a grinding and cutting function, which comprises a shell 11, wherein a cavity 12 is arranged in the shell 11, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the cavity 12, the left end of the motor 13 is in power connection with an output shaft 59, the left end of the output shaft 59 is in sliding connection with a right connecting shaft 34, a right open slot 35 with a right opening is arranged in the right connecting shaft 34, the output shaft 59 is in sliding connection with the right open slot 35, the left end of the right connecting shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear 48, the left end of the large bevel gear 48 is fixedly connected with a left connecting shaft 47, a left open slot 46 with a left opening is arranged in the left connecting shaft 47, a left rotating shaft 37 is in sliding connection with the left open slot 46, the periphery of the left rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft support 36, the lower end of the rotating shaft, the left end of the left bevel gear 43 is connected with an upper bevel gear 44 in a meshing manner, the upper bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected with a concentric cam shaft 45, the upper end and the lower end of the cam shaft 45 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the cavity 12, the periphery of the cam shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a cam 38 which is symmetrical up and down and takes the central line of the left bevel gear 43 as a symmetrical axis, the left end of the cam 38 is in contact connection with a reciprocating sliding plate 39, the left end of the reciprocating sliding plate 39 is fixedly connected with a cutter carving rod 42, a cutter carving groove 41 with a right opening is arranged in the cutter rod 42, a trapezoidal block cavity 60 is arranged on the upper side of the cutter carving groove 41, a pressing rod 64 is connected in the trapezoidal block cavity 60 in a sliding manner, a pressing block 63 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the pressing rod 64, an upper trapezoidal block 61 is fixedly connected, the periphery of the knife-carving groove 41 is provided with an inner sliding groove 70 with an opening at one side close to each other, a sliding block 69 is connected in the inner sliding groove 70 in a sliding manner, a pushing ring 68 is fixedly connected in the sliding block 69, the right side of the trapezoidal block cavity 60 is provided with a sliding cavity 65 with an opening at one side close to each other and a vertical symmetry with the central line of the pushing ring 68 as a symmetry axis, a clamping block 67 is connected in the sliding cavity 65 in a sliding manner, one end, away from each other, of the clamping block 67 is fixedly connected with an inner spring 66, one end, away from each other, of the inner spring 66 is fixedly connected on the inner wall at one side far away from each other of the sliding cavity 65, the lower side of the cavity 12 is rotatably connected with a polishing shaft 53, the upper end of the polishing shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a lower bevel gear 33, a lower spring groove 29 with a downward opening is arranged in the polishing shaft 53, a sliding thin shaft 30, the lower end of the polishing plate disc 32 is connected with a polishing plate 31 in an adhering manner, the periphery of the right connecting shaft 34 is rotatably connected with an outer shaft ring 49, the upper end of the outer shaft ring 49 is fixedly connected with a switch rod 50, the upper side of the cavity 12 is provided with a through sliding groove 51 which is through up and down, the switch rod 50 is connected in the through sliding groove 51 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the switch rod 50 is fixedly connected with a switch slider 52, the upper side of the through sliding groove 51 is provided with a switch slider groove 54 with an upward opening, the switch slider 52 is connected in the switch slider groove 54 in a sliding manner, when stone needs to be engraved, an engraving knife can be inserted into the engraving groove 41, after the engraving knife is inserted, the engraving knife contacts the fixture block 67 to drive the fixture block 67 to move towards one end which is far away from each other, so as to drive the inner spring 66 to compress, and when the fixture block 67 reaches the neutral position, when the graver needs to be replaced and the original clamped graver is dismounted, the pressing block 63 is pressed, the pressing block 63 is driven to move downwards, the pressing rod 64 is driven to move downwards, the upper trapezoidal block 61 is driven to move downwards, the lower trapezoidal block 71 is driven to move rightwards, the sliding block 69 is driven to move rightwards, the pushing ring 68 is connected with the clamping block 67 in a contact manner, the clamping block 67 is driven to move towards the side far away from each other, the graver can be pulled out for replacement, when the graver needs to be carved, the motor 13 is started at the moment, the output shaft 59 is driven to rotate, the right connecting shaft 34 is driven to rotate, the left open slot 46 is driven to rotate, and the left rotating shaft 37 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the left bevel gear 43 to rotate, further driving the upper bevel gear 44 to rotate, further driving the cam shaft 45 to rotate, further driving the cam 38 to rotate, further driving the reciprocating slide plate 39 to reciprocate left and right, further driving the carving knife bar 42 to reciprocate left and right, further driving the carving knife groove 41 to reciprocate left and right, thereby achieving the function of carving the surface of the stone material, generally carving needs to be performed by a hammer, thus requiring a large amount of physical force, which will reduce the efficiency, when the carving is completed, the surface needs to be polished, thereby pushing the switch slider 52, further driving the switch slider 52 to move right, further driving the switch lever 50 to move right, further driving the shaft outer ring 49 to move right, further driving the right connecting shaft 34 to move right, and then the large bevel gear 48 is driven to move rightwards, so that the left connecting shaft 47 is driven to move rightwards, the left connecting shaft 47 is separated from the left rotating shaft 37, the large bevel gear 48 is driven to be in a meshed state with the lower bevel gear 33, at the moment, the output shaft 59 rotates, so that the right connecting shaft 34 is driven to rotate, the large bevel gear 48 is driven to rotate, the lower bevel gear 33 is driven to rotate, the polishing shaft 53 is driven to rotate, the lower spring groove 29 is driven to rotate, the sliding thin shaft 30 is driven to rotate, the polishing disc 32 is driven to rotate, the polishing disc 31 is driven to rotate, and the function of polishing the surface of the stone is achieved.
Beneficially, an output gear 58 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft 59, a lower meshing gear 25 is connected to the lower end of the output gear 58 in a meshing manner, a lower rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower rotating shaft 25, a right bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower rotating shaft 24, a gear shell 17 is fixedly connected to the right end of the housing 11, a gear cavity 19 is arranged in the gear shell 17, the right bevel gear 20 is rotatably connected to the gear cavity 19, a right chute 21 with an upward opening is arranged at the lower side of the gear cavity 19, a rotating shaft slider 22 is slidably connected to the right chute 21, a right slider spring 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft slider 22, the left end of the right slider spring 23 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the right chute 21, a blade shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft slider 22, a movable bevel gear 18 is, the blade shaft 16 is slidably connected in the through groove 15, the upper end of the blade shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 14, when stone is required to be cut, the cutting blade 14 is put into cutting and pressed down, so as to drive the cutting blade 14 to move leftwards, further drive the blade shaft 16 to move leftwards, further drive the movable bevel gear 18 to move leftwards, further drive the rotating shaft slider 22 to move leftwards in the right chute 21, further drive the movable bevel gear 18 to be meshed and connected with the right bevel gear 20, and the output shaft 59 rotates, further drive the output gear 58 to rotate, further drive the lower meshed gear 25 to rotate, further drive the lower rotating shaft 24 to rotate, further drive the right bevel gear 20 to rotate, further drive the movable bevel gear 18 to rotate, further drive the blade shaft 16 to rotate, further drive the cutting blade 14 to rotate, thereby playing the function of cutting the stone.
Beneficially, an upper belt pulley 76 is arranged at the left side of the output gear 58, the upper belt pulley 76 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft 59, the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity 12 is fixedly connected with the air draft shell 26, a fan cavity 81 is arranged at the left side of the air draft shell 26, a fan blade shaft 80 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the fan cavity 81, a lower belt pulley 79 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fan blade shaft 80, a belt 82 is connected between the lower belt pulley 79 and the upper belt pulley 76, a fan blade 78 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan blade shaft 80, a dust screen 77 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan cavity 81, the air draft cavity 27 with a left opening is arranged in the air draft shell 26, a dust collection shell 72 is slidably connected in the air draft cavity 27, a dust collection groove 73 with an upward opening is arranged in the dust collection shell 72, a handle 74 is fixedly connected to the, when the output shaft 59 rotates, the upper belt wheel 76 is driven to rotate, the belt 82 is driven to rotate, the lower belt wheel 79 is driven to rotate, the fan blade shaft 80 is driven to rotate, the fan blades 78 are driven to rotate, and therefore the air draft function is achieved, stone dust polished outside the cavity 12 is sucked through the air draft cavity 27, sucked into the dust collection groove 73 and collected, after polishing is completed, the handle 74 can be held to be pulled backwards, the handle 74 is driven to move backwards, the dust collection shell 72 is driven to move backwards, dust in the dust collection groove 73 is treated, the dustproof net 77 has the function of preventing dust from entering the fan cavity 81, and therefore the fan blades 78 are protected from being damaged.
Beneficially, the upper end of the housing 11 is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetric hand-held block 57 taking the central line of the housing 11 as a symmetry axis, a through cavity 83 which is through from front to back is arranged in the hand-held block 57, a button block 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the through cavity 83, a button 55 is arranged at the lower end of the button block 56, when a person starts to polish, carve or cut, a finger passes through the through cavity 83 to hold the hand-held block 57, so that the finger presses down the button 55, the button 55 is electrically connected with the motor 13, and thus, the function of opening the motor 13 is achieved by pressing the button 55.
Advantageously, the lower end of the pressing block 63 is fixedly connected with an upper spring 62, the lower end of the upper spring 62 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the notch 41, the right end of the sliding block 69 is fixedly connected with a pushing ring 68, the right end of the pushing ring 68 is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the inner chute 70, the upper end of the sliding thin shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a lower spring 28, the upper end of the lower spring 28 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the lower spring groove 29, the left end of the reciprocating sliding plate 39 is fixedly connected with a big spring 40, the big spring 40 is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the cavity 12, the big spring 40 plays a role of resetting the reciprocating sliding plate 39, the upper spring 62 plays a role of resetting the pressing block 63, the pushing ring 68 plays a role of resetting the sliding block 69, and the lower spring groove 29 plays a role of resetting the sliding thin shaft 30.
The following describes in detail the use steps of an automatic stone carving device with a grinding and cutting function with reference to fig. 1 to 4:
in the initial state, the right connecting shaft 34 and the output shaft 59 are in a connected state, the large bevel gear 48 and the lower bevel gear 33 are not in a meshed connection state, and the left rotating shaft 37 and the left connecting shaft 47 are in a connected state;
when a person starts to grind and carve or cut, fingers pass through the through cavity 83 to hold the hand-holding block 57, so that the fingers press the lower button 55, the button 55 is electrically connected with the motor 13, so that the press button 55 can play a role of opening the motor 13, when stone needs to be carved, the graver can be inserted into the graver groove 41, after the graver is inserted, the graver contacts with the fixture block 67 to drive the fixture block 67 to move towards one end far away from each other and further drive the inner spring 66 to compress, when the fixture block 67 reaches the neutral position of the graver, the fixture block 67 will move towards one end close to each other, so that the function of clamping the graver is played, when the originally clamped graver needs to be replaced and detached, the press block 63 is pressed at the moment, further the press block 63 is driven to move downwards, further the press rod 64 is driven to move downwards, further the upper trapezoidal block 61 is driven to move downwards, further the lower trapezoidal block 71 is driven to move rightwards, and further drives the slide block 69 to move rightwards, and further drives the push ring 68 to move rightwards, so that the push ring 68 is connected with the fixture block 67 in a contact manner, and further drives the fixture block 67 to move towards a side away from each other, so that the graver can be pulled out for replacement, when the stone needs to be engraved, the motor 13 is started, and further the output shaft 59 is driven to rotate, and further the right connecting shaft 34 is driven to rotate, and further the left open slot 46 is driven to rotate, and further the left rotating shaft 37 is driven to rotate, and further the left bevel gear 43 is driven to rotate, and further the upper bevel gear 44 is driven to rotate, and further the cam shaft 45 is driven to rotate, and further the cam 38 is driven to rotate, and further the reciprocating slide plate 39 is driven to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, and further the graver rod 42 is driven to reciprocate leftwards, and further the graver rod 41 is, this requires a large amount of physical force to perform the engraving process, which reduces the efficiency, and when the engraving process is completed, the surface is polished to push the switch slider 52, which drives the switch slider 52 to move rightward, which drives the switch lever 50 to move rightward, which drives the shaft outer ring 49 to move rightward, which drives the right connecting shaft 34 to move rightward, which drives the large bevel gear 48 to move rightward, which drives the left connecting shaft 47 to move rightward, which disengages the left connecting shaft 47 from the left rotating shaft 37, which drives the large bevel gear 48 to engage with the lower bevel gear 33, which drives the output shaft 59 to rotate, which drives the right connecting shaft 34 to rotate, which drives the large bevel gear 48 to rotate, which drives the lower bevel gear 33 to rotate, which drives the grinding shaft 53 to rotate, which drives the lower spring groove 29 to rotate, which drives the sliding thin shaft 30 to rotate, and further drives the grinding plate disc 32 to rotate, and further drives the grinding plate 31 to rotate, thereby performing the function of grinding the surface of the stone material, when the stone material is required to be cut, the cutting blade 14 is put into cutting press, and further drives the cutting blade 14 to move leftwards, and further drives the blade shaft 16 to move leftwards, and further drives the movable bevel gear 18 to move leftwards, and further drives the rotating shaft slider 22 to move leftwards in the right chute 21, and further drives the movable bevel gear 18 to be engaged with the right bevel gear 20, and the output shaft 59 rotates, and further drives the output gear 58 to rotate, and further drives the lower engaging gear 25 to rotate, and further drives the lower rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and further drives the right bevel gear 20 to rotate, and further drives the movable bevel gear 18 to rotate, and further drives the blade shaft 16 to rotate, and further drives the cutting blade 14 to rotate, when the output shaft 59 rotates, the upper belt wheel 76 is driven to rotate, the belt 82 is driven to rotate, the lower belt wheel 79 is driven to rotate, the fan blade shaft 80 is driven to rotate, the fan blades 78 are driven to rotate, the air draft function is achieved, stone dust polished outside the cavity 12 is sucked through the air draft cavity 27 and is sucked into the dust collection groove 73 for collection, after polishing is completed, the handle 74 can be held to pull backwards, the handle 74 is driven to move backwards, the dust collection shell 72 is driven to move backwards, dust in the dust collection groove 73 is treated, the dustproof net 77 has the function of preventing dust from entering the fan cavity 81, and the fan blades 78 are protected from being damaged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can replace the graver for different stones or different carving processes without using excessive manpower for carving, thereby improving the carving efficiency, and after carving, the invention can also be directly switched into a grinding mode to grind the surface of the carved stone, collect the ground dust and cut the redundant part of the stone.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic engraving device of stone material with cutting function polishes, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the hollow cavity is arranged in the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the hollow cavity, the left end of the motor is in power connection with an output shaft, the left end of the output shaft is in sliding connection with a right connecting shaft, a right open slot with a right opening is formed in the right connecting shaft, the output shaft is in sliding connection with the inside of the right open slot, the left end of the right connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear, the left end of the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with a left connecting shaft, a left open slot with a left opening is formed in the left connecting shaft, a left rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the left open slot, the periphery of the left rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft support, the lower end of the rotating shaft support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the hollow cavity, a left bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end, the periphery of the camshaft is fixedly connected with vertically symmetrical cams taking the central line of the left bevel gear as a symmetrical shaft, the left end of each cam is in contact connection with a reciprocating sliding plate, the left end of each reciprocating sliding plate is fixedly connected with a cutter bar, a cutter groove with a right opening is arranged in each cutter bar, a trapezoidal block cavity is arranged on the upper side of each cutter groove, a pressing rod is connected in each trapezoidal block cavity in a sliding manner, the upper end of each pressing rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the lower end of each pressing rod is fixedly connected with an upper trapezoidal block, the lower side of each upper trapezoidal block is connected in a contact manner with a lower trapezoidal block, the lower end of each upper trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the periphery of each cutter groove is provided with an inner sliding groove with an opening towards one side close to each other, each sliding block is connected in each inner sliding groove in a sliding manner, the right side of each trapezoidal block cavity is provided with a sliding cavity, a clamping block is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, an inner spring is fixedly connected at one end, away from each other, of the clamping block, one end, away from each other, of the inner spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of the sliding cavity, the lower side of the sliding cavity is rotatably connected with a polishing shaft, the upper end of the polishing shaft is fixedly connected with a lower bevel gear, a downward spring groove with a downward opening is arranged in the polishing shaft, a sliding thin shaft is connected in the lower spring groove in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding thin shaft is fixedly connected with a polishing disc, the lower end of the polishing disc is connected with a polishing disc in a sticking manner, the periphery of the right connecting shaft is rotatably connected with an outer shaft ring, the upper end of the outer shaft ring is fixedly connected with a switch rod, a through sliding groove which is communicated up and down is arranged at the upper side of, the switch slider is slidably connected within the switch slider slot.
2. The automatic stone carving device with the grinding and cutting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the output shaft is fixedly connected with an output gear, the lower end of the output gear is connected with a lower meshing gear in a meshing way, the right end of the lower meshing gear is fixedly connected with a lower rotating shaft, the right end of the lower rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a right bevel gear, the right end of the shell is fixedly connected with a gear shell, a gear cavity is arranged in the gear shell, the right bevel gear is rotationally connected in the gear cavity, a right chute with an upward opening is arranged at the lower side of the gear cavity, a rotating shaft sliding block is connected in the right chute in a sliding way, the left end of the rotating shaft sliding block is fixedly connected with a right sliding block spring, the left end of the right sliding block spring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the left side of the right sliding chute, the upper end of the rotating shaft slide block is rotatably connected with a blade shaft, the periphery of the blade shaft is fixedly connected with a movable bevel gear, the upper side of the gear cavity is provided with a through groove which is communicated up and down, the blade shaft is connected in the through groove in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the blade shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting blade.
3. The automatic stone carving device with the grinding and cutting functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan assembly, including output gear, cavity downside, fan blade axle, dust collecting shell, dust collecting groove, output gear, last band pulley, fan blade axle, fan chamber, exhaust chamber.
4. The automatic stone carving device with the grinding and cutting functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the casing upper end link firmly with the casing central line is the bilateral symmetry's of symmetry axle the piece of holding, hold the interior link up chamber that link up of piece around being equipped with, link up the button block on the inboard wall of chamber upside, button block lower extreme is equipped with the button.
5. The automatic stone carving device with the grinding and cutting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with an upper spring, the lower end of the upper spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the graver groove, the right end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pushing ring, the right end of the pushing ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the inner chute, the upper end of the sliding thin shaft is fixedly connected with a lower spring, the upper end of the lower spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the lower spring groove, the left end of the reciprocating sliding plate is fixedly connected with a large spring, and the large spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of.
CN202011248355.4A 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions Withdrawn CN112297244A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011248355.4A CN112297244A (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011248355.4A CN112297244A (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112297244A true CN112297244A (en) 2021-02-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011248355.4A Withdrawn CN112297244A (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Automatic stone carving device with polishing and cutting functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112297244A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115320281A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-11 浙江江能建设有限公司 Manufacturing process of high-relief landscape works

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115320281A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-11 浙江江能建设有限公司 Manufacturing process of high-relief landscape works
CN115320281B (en) * 2022-07-26 2024-03-01 浙江江能建设有限公司 Manufacturing process of high relief type landscape works

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Application publication date: 20210202