CN112293237A

CN112293237A - Aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening

Info

Publication number: CN112293237A
Application number: CN202011169404.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘亚南
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening, which comprises a shell, wherein a planting groove is formed in the upper end of the shell, a vertical rod is vertically arranged in the shell, a vertical cavity is formed in the vertical rod, a conductive cavity is formed in the shell, two liquid injection cavities are symmetrically arranged in the planting groove, the two liquid injection cavities are both positioned below the planting groove, and storage boxes are mounted on two sides of the shell; the conductive cavity and the vertical cavity are internally provided with a triggering conductive mechanism together, and the triggering conductive mechanism is triggered through the concentration of liquid; and a disturbance mechanism is arranged in the planting groove and used for disturbing the nutrient solution which is just injected into the planting groove. This incubator can judge whether to add the nutrient solution through liquid concentration by oneself, and reaches standard at the nutrient solution, can self-closing, has reduced the artifical trouble that adds the nutrient solution, can also stir the water when adding the nutrient solution simultaneously, realizes the intensive mixing of nutrient solution and water.

Description

Aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of indoor greening, in particular to a aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening.

Background

Indoor greening gradually enters various families and other indoor environments along with improvement of living standard, many people like to place some green plants in the residence to relieve eye fatigue or serve as decoration and embellishment, wherein some green plants are aquatic plants and are completed by adopting a soilless culture method and utilizing a culture box and nutrient solution;

however, the conventional aquatic plants need to be artificially added with nutrient solution in the cultivation process, and the situation that the nutrient solution is added too much or too little is likely to occur due to the fact that whether the plants need the nutrient solution cannot be judged, so that the nutrient solution is artificially and regularly added according to the feeling, and how to solve the problem is not beneficial to the growth of the plants.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening comprises a shell, wherein a planting groove is formed in the upper end of the shell, a vertical rod is vertically arranged in the shell, a vertical cavity is formed in the vertical rod, a conductive cavity is formed in the shell, two liquid injection cavities are symmetrically arranged in the planting groove, the two liquid injection cavities are both positioned below the planting groove, and storage boxes are mounted on two sides of the shell; the conductive cavity and the vertical cavity are internally provided with a triggering conductive mechanism together, and the triggering conductive mechanism is triggered through the concentration of liquid; a disturbance mechanism is arranged in the planting groove and used for disturbing the nutrient solution just injected into the planting groove; two annotate the liquid intracavity and be equipped with the notes liquid mechanism that is used for annotating the liquid jointly, annotate the liquid mechanism and be used for adding the nutritional agent.

Preferably, the triggering mechanism comprises a magnetic floating block which is sleeved on the vertical rod in a sliding manner, an up-and-down moving magnetic block is arranged in the vertical cavity, and the adjacent surfaces of the magnetic block and the magnetic floating block are attracted by the same polarity; the inner walls of two sides of the conductive cavity are provided with conductive sheets, and a conductive block which can slide up and down is arranged in the conductive cavity. Preferably, the disturbing mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged on one side of the shell, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear, a rotating rod is horizontally arranged in the planting groove, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner wall of the left side of the shell and is fixedly connected with a first transmission bevel gear, and the first transmission bevel gear is meshed with the incomplete bevel gear; the cover is equipped with two sets of disturbance structures on the dwang, every group the disturbance structure comprises two sleeves, every telescopic lateral wall is along a plurality of hollow strips of its circumference fixedly connected with, every group the first magnetic sheet of the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme that the disturbance structure is located the hollow strip in below, every all be equipped with in the hollow strip and be used for gliding solid sphere, two corresponding through second connecting spring elastic connection, two between the sleeve corresponding be connected with the gasbag jointly between the sleeve, every all be equipped with a plurality of openings on the gasbag.

Preferably, the liquid injection mechanism comprises second magnetic plates which are respectively connected into the two liquid injection cavities in an up-down sliding manner, the adjacent surfaces of the second magnetic plates and the first magnetic plates are magnetically attracted, and the lower end of each second magnetic plate is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the corresponding liquid injection cavity through a plurality of first connecting springs; the top space of each liquid injection cavity is communicated with a corresponding storage box through a one-way liquid inlet pipe, and the inner top of each liquid injection cavity is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets; and two one-way valves are respectively arranged on the one-way liquid inlet pipe and the plurality of liquid outlets.

Preferably, two deposit the indoor montant that all is equipped with of liquid, a plurality of puddlers of the even fixedly connected with of montant along its circumference, two the lower extreme of montant all runs through the interior bottom and the fixedly connected with second transmission bevel gear of depositing the case, the right-hand member of dwang extends to the lower extreme that the liquid chamber was deposited on the right side and installs third transmission bevel gear, is located left first transmission bevel gear and second transmission bevel gear intermeshing, is located third transmission bevel gear and second transmission bevel gear intermeshing on right side.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when nutrient solution in the planting groove is absorbed, the circuit is conducted, after the circuit is conducted, the driving motor is started, the driving motor can drive the first transmission bevel gear to rotate through the incomplete bevel gear, then the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the plurality of sleeves on the rotating rod to rotate, the plurality of sleeves can drive the plurality of hollow strips to rotate, the plurality of hollow strips can drive the corresponding first magnetic plate to rotate again, so that the first magnetic plate is intermittently close to the corresponding second magnetic plate, when the first magnetic plate is close to the second magnetic plate, the second magnetic plate can move upwards under the action of suction force, when the first magnetic plate is far away from the second magnetic plate, the second magnetic plate can move downwards under the elastic action of the first connecting spring, namely along with the rotation of the rotating rod, the second magnetic plate can move upwards and downwards, when the second magnetic plate moves downwards, the nutrient solution in the solution storage chamber can be sucked into the solution injection chamber through the one-way liquid inlet pipe, when the second magnetic plate moves upwards, can be with annotating the nutrient solution in the liquid chamber and discharge into planting the groove through a plurality of liquid outlets, realize automatic nutrient solution that adds, and by a plurality of hollow strip disturbances that a plurality of liquid outlets spun nutrient solution can be in the rotation state for the nutrient solution is more abundant with the water contact.

2. After driving motor starts, two correspond the sleeve and can carry out relative movement when the rotational speed is fast, and when the rotational speed was slow, the elasticity effect that receives the second and connect the spring can move back, along with the rotation of dwang, a plurality of sleeves can remove about the pivoted while to make the disturbance effect better.

3. Relative and the back of the body removal is all done to per two sleeves that correspond, so can stretch and compress two gasbags, when the gasbag is tensile, in will planting the liquid suction gasbag in the groove through the opening, during the gasbag compression, can discharge the liquid in it through a plurality of openings, further carry out the disturbance of water for water and nutrient solution can be abundant contact.

4. The rotation of driving motor can drive two montants through the transmission of a plurality of bevel gears finally and rotate, and a plurality of montants drive a plurality of puddlers above that and rotate again to make a plurality of puddlers disturb the nutrient solution of depositing the sap cavity, avoid the nutrient solution to use the inhomogeneous condition of concentration to appear for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a solid sphere force diagram.

Fig. 6 is a structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a storage box 2, a driving motor 3, an incomplete bevel gear 4, a rotating rod 5, a first transmission bevel gear 6, a planting groove 7, a liquid storage chamber 8, a liquid injection chamber 9, a first connecting spring 10, a one-way liquid inlet pipe 11, a vertical rod 12, a sleeve 13, a first magnetic plate 14, a second magnetic plate 15, a vertical chamber 16, a magnetic block 17, a magnetic floating block 18, a pull rope 19, an air bag 20, a hollow strip 21, a solid ball 22, a conductive chamber 23, a conductive sheet 24, a conductive block 25, a second connecting spring 26, a vertical rod 27, a second transmission bevel gear 28 and a stirring rod 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening comprises a shell 1, wherein a planting groove 7 is formed in the upper end of the shell 1, a vertical rod 12 is vertically arranged in the shell 1, a vertical cavity 16 is formed in the vertical rod 12, a conductive cavity 23 is formed in the shell 1, two liquid injection cavities 9 are symmetrically formed in the planting groove 7, the two liquid injection cavities 9 are both positioned below the planting groove 7, and storage boxes 2 are mounted on two sides of the shell 1;

the conductive cavity 23 and the vertical cavity 16 are both internally provided with a triggering conductive mechanism which is triggered by the concentration of liquid;

a disturbance mechanism is arranged in the planting groove 7 and is used for disturbing the nutrient solution just injected into the planting groove 7;

the two liquid injection cavities 9 are internally provided with liquid injection mechanisms for injecting liquid, and the liquid injection mechanisms are used for adding nutritional agents.

The triggering mechanism comprises a magnetic floating block 18 which is sleeved on the vertical rod 12 in a sliding manner, the magnetic floating block 18 is a block with magnetism, an up-and-down moving magnetic block 17 is arranged in the vertical cavity 16, the magnetic block 17 is cylindrical, a first guide block can be arranged on the inner side of the magnetic floating block, guide grooves matched with the first guide block are formed in two sides of the vertical rod 12, and the adjacent surfaces of the magnetic block 17 and the magnetic floating block 18 are attracted in the same polarity;

the inner walls of the two sides of the conductive cavity 23 are provided with conductive sheets 24, a conductive block 25 which can slide up and down is arranged in the conductive cavity 23, a storage battery can be arranged in the shell 1 and used for supplying power to the driving motor 3, the negative pole of the storage battery is electrically connected with one conductive sheet 24 through a wire, and the positive pole of the storage battery, the driving motor 3 and the other conductive sheet 24 are sequentially electrically connected through wires.

The disturbance mechanism comprises a driving motor 3 arranged on one side of a shell 1, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear 4, a rotating rod 5 is horizontally arranged in a planting groove 7, the left end of the rotating rod 5 penetrates through the inner wall of the left side of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a first transmission bevel gear 6, and the first transmission bevel gear 6 is meshed with the incomplete bevel gear 4;

the cover is equipped with two sets of disturbance structures on dwang 5, every group disturbance structure comprises two sleeves 13, a plurality of hollow strips 21 of its circumference fixedly connected with are followed to every sleeve 13's lateral wall, the first magnetic sheet 14 of the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme that every group disturbance structure is located hollow strip 21 in below, all be equipped with in every hollow strip 21 and be used for gliding solid sphere 22, through second coupling spring 26 elastic connection between two corresponding sleeves 13, be connected with gasbag 20 jointly between two corresponding sleeves 13, all be equipped with a plurality of openings on every gasbag 20, sleeve 13's inboard also can set up the structure of direction, guide structure can be the second guide block, the outside of dwang 5 be equipped with second guide block matched with second guide way.

The liquid injection mechanism comprises second magnetic plates 15 which are respectively connected into the two liquid injection cavities 9 in an up-down sliding manner, the adjacent surfaces of the second magnetic plates 15 and the first magnetic plates 14 are magnetically attracted, and the lower end of each second magnetic plate 15 is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the corresponding liquid injection cavity 9 through a plurality of first connecting springs 10;

the top space of each liquid injection cavity 9 is communicated with the corresponding storage box 2 through a one-way liquid inlet pipe 11, and the inner top of each liquid injection cavity 9 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets;

one-way valves are installed on the two one-way liquid inlet pipes 11 and the plurality of liquid outlets, and one-way circulation of the one-way liquid inlet pipes 11 and the liquid outlets is guaranteed.

In the initial state, the conductive block 25 is under the pulling force of the pulling rope 19 and is larger than the gravity of the conductive block, the conductive block 25 moves upwards under the pulling force and is limited by the conductive cavity 23, the state shown in fig. 4 is achieved, the pulling force of the conductive block 25 is equal to the buoyancy of the magnetic floating block 18 (equal to the upward pulling force of the magnetic floating block 18 on the magnetic block 17), and the state is determined according to the F_{Floating body}＝ρ_{Liquid for treating urinary tract infection}gv_{Row board}It can be seen that the magnitude of buoyancy is only related to the concentration of the liquid without changing the volume;

when the buoyancy is smaller than the gravity of the magnetic block 17, the conductive block 25 and the magnetic floating block 18, the magnetic floating block 18 moves downwards under the action of the gravity, then the magnetic block 17 moves downwards, finally the conductive block 25 moves downwards, and the circuit at the conductive sheet 24 is conducted;

after the circuit is conducted, the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 can drive the first transmission bevel gear 6 to rotate through the incomplete bevel gear 4, then the rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 5 drives the plurality of sleeves 13 thereon to rotate, the plurality of sleeves 13 can drive the plurality of hollow bars 21 to rotate, the plurality of hollow bars 21 can drive the corresponding first magnetic plates 14 to rotate again, so that the first magnetic plates 14 are intermittently close to the corresponding second magnetic plates 15, when the first magnetic plates 14 are close to the second magnetic plates 15, the second magnetic plates 15 can move upwards under the action of suction force, and when the first magnetic plates 14 are far away from the second magnetic plates 15, the second magnetic plates 15 can be under the elastic action of the first connecting springs 10 and can move downwards, namely, along with the rotation of the rotating rod 5, the second magnetic plates 15 can move upwards and downwards, when the second magnetic plates 15 move downwards, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage chamber 8 can be sucked into the liquid injection chamber 9 through the one-way liquid inlet pipe 11, when the second magnetic plate 15 moves upwards, the nutrient solution in the liquid injection cavity 9 is discharged into the planting groove 7 through the plurality of liquid outlets, so that the nutrient solution is automatically added, and the nutrient solution sprayed out of the plurality of liquid outlets is disturbed by the plurality of hollow bars 21 in a rotating state, so that the nutrient solution is more fully contacted with the water body;

when the concentration of the nutrient solution in the planting groove 7 returns again to enable the magnetic floating block 18 to move upwards, the magnetic floating block 18 moves upwards again, the magnetic floating block 18 moves upwards to enable the magnetic block 17 to drive the conductive block 25 to move upwards through the pull rope 19, the circuit is disconnected, and the nutrient solution adding is stopped;

it should be noted that, because of the incomplete bevel gear 4, when the incomplete gear 4 is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear 6, the rotation of the driving motor 3 will drive the rotation rod 5 to rotate, and when the incomplete gear 4 is not meshed with the first transmission bevel gear 6, the rotation rod 5 will be rotated by inertia, the rotation speed will be slowed by the action of the resistance force, and when the incomplete gear is meshed again, the rotation speed will be faster, that is, after the driving motor 3 is started, the rotation rod 5 is always in a state of changing the rotation speed, and when the rotation speed of the rotation rod 5 is faster, the solid ball 22 will move along the cavity of the inner wall of the hollow bar 21 under the action of the centrifugal force, taking one of the hollow bars 21 as an example, as shown in fig. 5, the solid ball 22 at this time has a movement tendency along the cavity, and gives a force F to the cavity, so as to decompose the force F, a horizontal force F1 and a vertical force F2 can be obtained, the horizontal force F1 will, it can be concluded that, in fig. 1, the two sleeves 13 on the left side are acted upon by the hollow bars 21 to perform a mutual approaching movement, the distance of the movement depends on the force of the hollow bars 21, and the force received by the hollow bars 21 is related to the force given by the solid balls 22, so that the final movement distance depends on the magnitude of the centrifugal force, i.e. the rotation speed of the rotating rod 5, the rotation speed of the rotating rod 5 is larger, the relative movement distance of the two corresponding sleeves 13 is larger, the rotation speed of the rotating rod 5 is smaller, and the relative movement distance of the two corresponding sleeves 13 is closer, i.e. after the driving motor 3 is started, the two corresponding sleeves 13 perform a relative movement (the movement distance is larger) when the rotation speed is fast, and move back (the movement distance is shorter, which can be understood as a return movement by the arrangement of the second connecting spring 26) when the rotation speed is slow, along with the rotation of the rotating rod 5, the plurality of sleeves 13 can move left and right while rotating, so that the disturbance effect is better;

and because every two corresponding sleeves 13 all do relative and back to each other removal to can stretch and compress two gasbag 20, when gasbag 20 is tensile, in will planting the liquid in the groove 7 and inhaling gasbag 20 through the opening, when gasbag 20 compresses, can discharge the liquid in it through a plurality of openings, further carry out the disturbance of water, make water and nutrient solution contact that can be abundant.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that two liquid storage chambers 8 are provided with vertical rods 27, the vertical rods 27 are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 29 along the circumferential direction thereof, the lower ends of the two vertical rods 27 penetrate through the inner bottom of the storage box 2 and are fixedly connected with second transmission bevel gears 28, the right end of the rotating rod 5 extends to the lower end of the right liquid storage chamber 8 and is provided with a third transmission bevel gear, the first transmission bevel gear 6 and the second transmission bevel gear 28 on the left side are engaged with each other, and the third transmission bevel gear and the second transmission bevel gear 28 on the right side are engaged with each other.

In this embodiment, driving motor 3's rotation can drive two montants 27 finally and rotate through the transmission of a plurality of bevel gears, and a plurality of montants 27 drive a plurality of puddlers 29 on it again and rotate to make a plurality of puddlers 29 disturb the nutrient solution of depositing in the liquid room 8, avoid the nutrient solution to use the inhomogeneous condition of concentration for a long time and appear.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that a planting groove (7) is formed in the upper end of the shell (1), a vertical rod (12) is vertically arranged in the shell (1), a vertical cavity (16) is formed in the vertical rod (12), a conductive cavity (23) is formed in the shell (1), two liquid injection cavities (9) are symmetrically formed in the planting groove (7), the two liquid injection cavities (9) are both located below the planting groove (7), and storage boxes (2) are mounted on two sides of the shell (1);

a triggering conductive mechanism is arranged in the conductive cavity (23) and the vertical cavity (16) together, and is triggered by the liquid concentration;

a disturbance mechanism is arranged in the planting groove (7), and is used for disturbing the nutrient solution just injected into the planting groove (7);

two annotate the liquid mechanism that is equipped with jointly in liquid chamber (9) and is used for annotating the liquid, annotate the liquid mechanism and be used for adding the nutritional agent.

2. The aquatic plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the trigger mechanism comprises a magnetic floating block (18) slidably fitted over the vertical rod (12), an up-down moving magnetic block (17) is provided in the vertical cavity (16), and the adjacent surfaces of the magnetic floating block (18) and the magnetic block (17) are attracted by the same polarity;

the inner walls of two sides of the conductive cavity (23) are respectively provided with a conductive sheet (24), and a conductive block (25) which can slide up and down is arranged in the conductive cavity (23).

3. The aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening according to claim 1, wherein the disturbing mechanism comprises a driving motor (3) installed at one side of the housing (1), an incomplete bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (3), a rotating rod (5) is horizontally arranged in the planting groove (7), the left end of the rotating rod (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the left side of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected with a first transmission bevel gear (6), and the first transmission bevel gear (6) is meshed with the incomplete bevel gear (4);

dwang (5) are gone up the cover and are equipped with two sets of disturbance structures, every group the disturbance structure comprises two sleeves (13), every the lateral wall of sleeve (13) is along a plurality of hollow strip (21) of its circumference fixedly connected with, every group the disturbance structure is located the first magnetic sheet (14) of the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme of hollow strip (21) in below, every all be equipped with in hollow strip (21) and be used for gliding solid ball (22), two corresponding through second connecting spring (26) elastic connection between sleeve (13), two it is corresponding jointly be connected with gasbag (20), every between sleeve (13) all be equipped with a plurality of openings on gasbag (20).

4. A aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening according to claim 3, wherein the liquid injection mechanism comprises second magnetic plates (15) respectively connected in the two liquid injection chambers (9) in a sliding manner up and down, the adjacent surfaces of the second magnetic plates (15) and the first magnetic plates (14) are magnetically attracted, and the lower end of each second magnetic plate (15) is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the corresponding liquid injection chamber (9) through a plurality of first connecting springs (10);

the top space of each liquid injection cavity (9) is communicated with the corresponding storage box (2) through a one-way liquid inlet pipe (11), and the inner top of each liquid injection cavity (9) is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets;

two one-way valves are arranged on the one-way liquid inlet pipe (11) and the plurality of liquid outlets.

5. The aquatic plant incubator for indoor greening according to claim 3, wherein a vertical rod (27) is arranged in each of the two liquid storage chambers (8), the vertical rod (27) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (29) along the circumferential direction of the vertical rod, the lower ends of the two vertical rods (27) penetrate through the inner bottom of the storage chamber (2) and are fixedly connected with a second transmission bevel gear (28), the right end of the rotating rod (5) extends to the lower end of the liquid storage chamber (8) on the right side and is provided with a third transmission bevel gear, the first transmission bevel gear (6) and the second transmission bevel gear (28) on the left side are meshed with each other, and the third transmission bevel gear and the second transmission bevel gear (28) on the right side are meshed with each other.