CN112289158B - Vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation and simulation method thereof - Google Patents

Vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation and simulation method thereof Download PDF

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CN112289158B
CN112289158B CN202011087246.9A CN202011087246A CN112289158B CN 112289158 B CN112289158 B CN 112289158B CN 202011087246 A CN202011087246 A CN 202011087246A CN 112289158 B CN112289158 B CN 112289158B
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submodel
model
mechanical transmission
uterine
visualization
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CN112289158A (en
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陈强
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Xiamen Cubic Mirage Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Cubic Mirage Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/281Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for pregnancy, birth or obstetrics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes

Abstract

The utility model provides a vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation and a simulation method thereof. The vagina finger-examination model comprises a human body trunk basic structure submodel, a fetus submodel, a uterine opening submodel, a mechanical transmission device, a development circuit board and an expansion interface. The expansion interface is connected to the computer terminal through a data line; the computer terminal comprises at least one visual display interface, wherein a first visual display area and a second visual display area are arranged on the visual display interface; the first visualization display area is controlled by a first visualization process, and the second visualization display area is controlled by a second visualization process; the first visualization process is connected with the second visualization process through a data pipeline technology; and the computer terminal controls the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to move relative to the uterine cavity submodel. The utility model enables the teaching model effect of the vagina digital diagnosis to be better and approximate to the real situation through the computer visualization technology.

Description

Vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation and simulation method thereof
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of visual teaching, and particularly relates to a vaginal digital examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation and a simulation method thereof.
Background
The traditional "vaginal finger test" in the observation of labor progress is the "gold standard" used in obstetrical clinics to assess fetal head position, fetal orientation and ostial dilatation. Therefore, the vaginal digital examination is a pregnant woman prenatal examination which is generally used clinically and is used for examining the degree of expansion of the prenatal uterine opening of a puerpera. Since the examination method involves invasive operations on the parturient and may cause injury to the parturient or fetus if careless treatment is performed, in the current medical teaching industry, the examination is usually performed by a teacher to perform operation demonstration on a virtual simulation manikin or perform explanation teaching in combination with related video data.
In addition, when the result of the model operation experiment is evaluated, the evaluation result can be usually evaluated only by a mode that a teacher can visually observe the operation technique of a student, so that the evaluation result possibly has errors, and the teaching effect is influenced.
According to the prior art, the Chinese patent application with the application number of CN201810792797.1 provides a uterine cavity sliver filling teaching model which comprises a base, wherein a transparent die body is arranged on the base, reversible thermosensitive decoloration ink is coated on the die body, a uterine cavity is arranged in the die body, and a heater is arranged on the base. When the teacher explains, students can observe the specific structure and structure of the uterine cavity through the teaching model, and when the students simulate to fill the uterine cavity, the model can shield the sight of the students and ensure that the students judge whether the filling of the sliver is correct or not through the learning experience of the students; chinese utility model patent CN201939324U discloses a digital parturition monitor of fit formula, including duckbilled formula speculum, handle, color camera, pressure sensing device, computer and backing plate, settle color camera and pressure sensing device in the handle. The digital monitoring system enables important indexes of the uterine neck opening expansion degree, fetal presenting descent degree, fetal azimuth change condition, fetal head descent thrust force caused by labor and the like, which reflect the labor process, to be digitally monitored, scientifically and accurately improves, and changes the subjective judgment mode of the traditional vaginal digital examination and the indirect monitoring mode of the abdominal wall pressure sensor.
However, for the simulation teaching and visualization of the vagina digital diagnosis model, no prior art is published, and the method is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation and a simulation method thereof. The vagina finger-examination model comprises a human body trunk basic structure submodel, a fetus submodel, a uterine opening submodel, a mechanical transmission device, a development circuit board and an expansion interface. The expansion interface is connected to the computer terminal through a data line; the computer terminal comprises at least one visual display interface, wherein a first visual display area and a second visual display area are arranged on the visual display interface; the first visualization display area is controlled by a first visualization process, and the second visualization display area is controlled by a second visualization process; the first visualization process is connected with the second visualization process through a data pipeline technology; and the computer terminal controls the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to move relative to the uterine cavity submodel. The utility model also provides a vagina digital examination simulation method realized based on the model.
The computer visualization technology realized by the data pipeline technology enables the teaching model effect of the vagina finger examination to be closer to the real situation.
Specifically, in a first aspect of the utility model, a vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation is provided, wherein the vagina finger-examination model comprises a human body trunk basic structure sub-model, a fetus sub-model, a uterine mouth sub-model, a mechanical transmission device, a development circuit board and an expansion interface; the expansion interface is connected to a computer terminal through a data line; the uterine cavity submodel, the mechanical transmission device, the development circuit board and the expansion interface are fixed on the human body trunk basic structure submodel, and the fetus submodel is fixed on the mechanical transmission device;
as a first innovation point of the visualization technology, the computer terminal comprises at least one visualization display interface, and a first visualization display area and a second visualization display area are arranged on the visualization display interface; the first visualization display area is controlled by a first visualization process and the second visualization display area is controlled by a second visualization process;
as a second innovation point of the visualization technology, the first visualization process is connected with the second visualization process through a data pipeline technology;
preferably, the data pipe is a unidirectional data pipe.
As a further improvement, the computer terminal further comprises a standard parameter configuration database, a plurality of groups of different mechanical transmission control parameters are arranged in the standard parameter configuration database, and the mechanical transmission device is controlled to drive the fetal submodel to move relative to the uterine cavity submodel based on the mechanical transmission control parameters;
as a further preference, the computer terminal further comprises a curve comparison module and a threshold warning module;
displaying a first change in the degree of dilation of the uterine ostium submodel resulting from movement of the fetal submodel in a direction of the uterine ostium submodel by the mechanical transmission on the first visual display region.
After the initial state of the vaginal digital examination model is restored, a user performs an operation experiment by using a vaginal digital examination manipulation, so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel;
and displaying a second expansion degree change of the uterine ostium submodel caused by the fact that the user performs an operation experiment by using a digital vagina examination method so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel on the second visual display area.
As a further refinement, the sets of time-varying first pressure value curves characterizing the first degree of distension and the sets of time-varying second pressure value curves characterizing the second degree of distension are displayed simultaneously on the second visual display area.
The curve comparison module is used for comparing the first pressure value curve with the second pressure value curve;
the threshold warning module is used for sending a warning prompt signal when the curve comparison module compares that the separation degree of the first pressure value curve and the second pressure value curve exceeds a preset threshold.
The warning prompt signal comprises a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel acquired in real time, predicted pressure change trends of the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in the future, and pressure recommended values of the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in the future are displayed on the second visual display area at the same time.
In a second aspect of the utility model, a vaginal digital examination simulation method based on the model is provided. The method comprises steps S100-S800:
s100: sending an initialization instruction through the computer terminal to initialize the vagina finger-examination model;
s200: selecting at least one group of mechanical transmission control parameters built in the standard parameter configuration database through the computer terminal, and sending out a mechanical transmission instruction;
s300: controlling the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to move towards the uterine cavity submodel based on the mechanical transmission instruction;
s400: displaying a first change in degree of dilation of the uterine ostium sub-model resulting from movement of the fetal sub-model in a direction of the uterine ostium sub-model by the mechanical transmission on the first visual display region; the first dilation degree variation comprises a plurality of sets of time-varying pressure values detected by a plurality of pressure sensors distributed at different locations of the uterine ostium sub-model;
s500: through a one-way data pipeline, the first visualization process corresponding to the first visualization display area sends multiple groups of pressure value data changing along with time corresponding to the first expansion degree change to a second visualization process corresponding to the second visualization display area;
s600: responding to the second visualization process to successfully receive a plurality of groups of pressure value data which change along with time and correspond to the first expansion degree change, and sending an initialization instruction by the computer terminal;
s700: a user adopts a vagina digital examination method to carry out an operation experiment, so that the fetus sub-model moves towards the uterine ostium sub-model;
s800: and displaying a second expansion degree change of the uterine ostium submodel caused by the fact that the user performs an operation experiment by using a digital vagina examination method so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel on the second visual display area.
As a further improvement, the method further comprises:
s801: the method comprises the steps that in the process that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel, a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel are obtained in real time;
s802: comparing the separation degrees of a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by the pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in real time with a plurality of groups of pressure value data which are changed along with time and correspond to the first expansion degree change;
s803: judging whether the separation degree exceeds a preset threshold value or not;
if yes, simultaneously displaying a plurality of groups of first pressure value curves which represent the first expansion degree change and change along with time and a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium sub-model acquired in real time on the second visual display area, and displaying a separation degree warning signal;
if not, the process returns to step S801.
The separation degree warning signal comprises a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by the pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel acquired in real time, and the predicted pressure change trends of the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in the future.
The key technical means and the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least reflected in that:
(1) the computer visualization technology is adopted to realize the visual teaching of man-machine interaction of the vaginal digital examination;
(2) different visual display areas are controlled based on different processes, and a unidirectional data channel (also called a data pipeline) is adopted among the different processes for data transmission;
(3) based on a response instruction generated after the successful data transmission of the unidirectional data pipeline, the operation data comparison of different stages is executed, so that the visual comparison of the operation data is more feasible, and the misoperation is avoided;
(4) based on curve comparison, not only is a warning signal of the separation degree deviating from the threshold value obtained, but also a future change trend is predicted, so that an operator can have a more intuitive and shocking teaching impression, and the consequence cognition of misoperation is deepened;
(5) based on the curve comparison, a future recommended operation value is also provided, and an operator can be better guided to master standard actions.
Further advantages of the utility model will be apparent in the detailed description section in conjunction with the drawings attached hereto.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a general schematic diagram of a human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vaginal digital examination model according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a computer terminal in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of vaginal digital examination simulation based on the system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a further preferred embodiment of the method of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of visualization data display in the technical solution of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, the overall view is a diagram of a vaginal digital examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In fig. 1, the vaginal digital diagnosis model comprises a human trunk basic structure submodel, a fetus submodel, a uterine mouth submodel, a mechanical transmission device, a development circuit board and an extension interface;
the expansion interface is connected to a computer terminal through a data line;
the uterine cavity submodel, the mechanical transmission device, the development circuit board and the expansion interface are fixed on the human body trunk basic structure submodel, and the fetus submodel is fixed on the mechanical transmission device;
the computer terminal comprises at least one visual display interface, wherein a first visual display area and a second visual display area are arranged on the visual display interface;
the first visualization display area is controlled by a first visualization process and the second visualization display area is controlled by a second visualization process;
the first visualization process is connected with the second visualization process through a data pipeline technology;
the computer terminal also comprises a standard parameter configuration database, a plurality of groups of different mechanical transmission control parameters are arranged in the standard parameter configuration database, and the mechanical transmission device is controlled to drive the fetal submodel to move relative to the uterine cavity submodel based on the mechanical transmission control parameters;
it should be noted that in the present invention, for the first time, data pipe technology is used to connect two visualization processes of different process controls.
The data pipeline technology is originally a technology for data transfer between different databases (data sources), such as data backup, data restoration, and the like, and by adopting the data pipeline technology, process blocking or data transmission by using a third-party agent can be avoided. For example, the chinese patent application with application number CN2020107749026 uses a data pipeline technology to read data to be backed up for data backup, where the data pipeline connects different processes for data transmission.
The inventor further noticed that, based on different processes controlling different visual display areas, a unidirectional data pipeline (also called data channel, in the present invention, the two are regarded as the same concept) is adopted between different processes for data transmission, so as to realize fast data comparison in partitioned areas;
specifically, based on a response instruction generated after successful data transmission of the unidirectional data pipeline, comparison of operation data at different stages is performed, so that visual comparison of the operation data is more feasible, and misoperation is avoided.
In fig. 1, although not shown, at least a plurality of pressure sensors distributed at different locations of the uterine ostium model are connected to the expansion interface through the development circuit board.
On the basis of fig. 1, further reference is made to fig. 2.
The computer terminal also comprises a curve comparison module and a threshold warning module;
and the first visualization process corresponding to the first visualization display area sends data to the second visualization process corresponding to the second visualization display area through a one-way data pipeline.
A plurality of groups of different mechanical transmission control parameters built in the standard parameter configuration database comprise at least one group of state initialization control parameters;
and controlling the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to be far away from the uterine ostium submodel based on the state initialization control parameters, so that the vaginal digital diagnosis model restores to an initial state.
As indicated above, with the one-way channel technique, the computer terminal can only issue an initialization instruction if the second visualization process successfully receives the data sent by the first visualization process.
Specifically, in the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1-2, a first change in the degree of dilation of the palatal ostium submodel due to the mechanical transmission driving the fetal submodel to move in the direction of the palatal ostium submodel is displayed on the first visualization display region.
After the initial state of the vaginal digital examination model is restored, a user performs an operation experiment by using a vaginal digital examination manipulation, so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel;
and displaying a second expansion degree change of the uterine ostium submodel caused by the fact that the user performs an operation experiment by using a digital vagina examination method so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel on the second visual display area.
More specifically, the plurality of sets of time-varying first pressure value curves representing the first degree of distension and the plurality of sets of time-varying second pressure value curves representing the second degree of distension are displayed simultaneously on the second visual display area.
The curve comparison module is used for comparing the first pressure value curve with the second pressure value curve;
the threshold warning module is used for sending a warning prompt signal when the curve comparison module compares that the separation degree of the first pressure value curve and the second pressure value curve exceeds a preset threshold.
Preferably, the warning prompt signal comprises a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel acquired in real time, predicted pressure change trends at the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in the future, and pressure recommended values at the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in the future which are simultaneously displayed on the second visual display area.
On the basis of fig. 1-2, see fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a vagina digital examination simulation method implemented based on the system of fig. 1, the method includes steps S100-S800, and each step is implemented as follows:
s100: sending an initialization instruction through the computer terminal to initialize the vagina finger-examination model;
s200: selecting at least one group of mechanical transmission control parameters built in the standard parameter configuration database through the computer terminal, and sending out a mechanical transmission instruction;
s300: controlling the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to move towards the uterine cavity submodel based on the mechanical transmission instruction;
s400: displaying a first change in degree of dilation of the uterine ostium sub-model resulting from movement of the fetal sub-model in a direction of the uterine ostium sub-model by the mechanical transmission on the first visual display region; the first dilation degree variation comprises a plurality of sets of time-varying pressure values detected by a plurality of pressure sensors distributed at different locations of the uterine ostium sub-model;
s500: through a one-way data pipeline, the first visualization process corresponding to the first visualization display area sends multiple groups of pressure value data changing along with time corresponding to the first expansion degree change to a second visualization process corresponding to the second visualization display area;
s600: responding to the second visualization process to successfully receive a plurality of groups of pressure value data which change along with time and correspond to the first expansion degree change, and sending an initialization instruction by the computer terminal;
s700: a user adopts a vagina digital examination method to carry out an operation experiment, so that the fetus sub-model moves towards the uterine ostium sub-model;
s800: and displaying a second expansion degree change of the uterine ostium submodel caused by the fact that the user performs an operation experiment by using a digital vagina examination method so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel on the second visual display area.
As noted above, based on the response command generated after the successful data transmission of the unidirectional data pipeline, the comparison of the operation data in different stages is performed, so that the visual comparison of the operation data is more feasible, and the misoperation is avoided, which is embodied in the above method steps S500-S600.
The one-way data pipe illustrated in fig. 3, that is, means that only the first visualization process can send data to the second visualization process; and the initialization restoring instruction described in step S600 can be executed only after the second visualization process successfully receives the data (the initialization instruction described in step S100 is not affected).
Preferably, referring further to fig. 4, the step S800 further includes:
s801: the method comprises the steps that in the process that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel, a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel are obtained in real time;
s802: comparing the separation degrees of a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by the pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in real time with a plurality of groups of pressure value data which are changed along with time and correspond to the first expansion degree change;
s803: judging whether the separation degree exceeds a preset threshold value or not;
if yes, simultaneously displaying a plurality of groups of first pressure value curves which represent the first expansion degree change and change along with time and a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium sub-model acquired in real time on the second visual display area, and displaying a separation degree warning signal;
if not, the process returns to step S801.
On the basis of fig. 4, further reference is made to fig. 5. The separation degree warning signal comprises a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel acquired in real time, and the predicted pressure change trends of the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in the future; and simultaneously displaying future stress recommendation values of different positions of the uterine ostium sub-model on the second visual display region.
The curve separation degree used in each embodiment of the present invention is similar to the curve similarity calculation, and may be an overall similarity comparison or a single value size comparison, which is not limited in the present invention.
Practice proves that when a user performs an operation experiment, the correct vaginal digital examination method is used for examination, and an examination result is input into a computer software terminal, so that the computer software terminal can accurately judge the examination result of the user.
During specific implementation, the position of the fetal submodel can be controlled in real time through the configuration of parameters in computer terminal software, so that the purpose of changing the expansion degree of the uterine cavity submodel is achieved, the model effect is closer to the real situation, an operator can know the uterine cavity expansion degree of a puerpera more visually, and the teaching effect is improved.
In addition, the operator can also input the inspection result through computer terminal software, and computer terminal software can carry out accurate judgement to the result of operator input, has avoided the error that traditional visual operation result brought, promotes the teaching quality.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model creatively adopts the computer visualization technology to realize the human-computer interaction visualization teaching of the vagina digital diagnosis; meanwhile, operation data comparison in different stages is executed based on a response instruction generated after successful data transmission of the unidirectional data pipeline for the first time, so that visual comparison of the operation data is more feasible, and misoperation is avoided; based on curve comparison, not only is a warning signal of the separation degree deviating from the threshold value obtained, but also a future change trend is predicted, so that an operator can have a more intuitive and shocking teaching impression, and the consequence cognition of misoperation is deepened; based on the curve comparison, a future recommended operation value is also provided, and an operator can be better guided to master standard actions.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A vagina finger-examination model based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation comprises a human body trunk basic structure submodel, a fetus submodel, a uterine opening submodel, a mechanical transmission device, a development circuit board and an expansion interface;
the method is characterized in that:
the expansion interface is connected to a computer terminal through a data line;
the uterine cavity submodel, the mechanical transmission device, the development circuit board and the expansion interface are fixed on the human body trunk basic structure submodel, and the fetus submodel is fixed on the mechanical transmission device;
the computer terminal comprises at least one visual display interface, wherein a first visual display area and a second visual display area are arranged on the visual display interface;
the first visualization display area is controlled by a first visualization process and the second visualization display area is controlled by a second visualization process;
the first visualization process is connected with the second visualization process through a data pipeline technology;
the computer terminal also comprises a standard parameter configuration database, a plurality of groups of different mechanical transmission control parameters are arranged in the standard parameter configuration database, and the mechanical transmission device is controlled to drive the fetal submodel to move relative to the uterine cavity submodel based on the mechanical transmission control parameters;
displaying a first change in degree of dilation of the uterine ostium sub-model resulting from movement of the fetal sub-model in a direction of the uterine ostium sub-model by the mechanical transmission on the first visual display region;
a plurality of groups of different mechanical transmission control parameters built in the standard parameter configuration database comprise at least one group of state initialization control parameters;
controlling the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to be far away from the uterine ostium submodel based on the state initialization control parameters, so that the vaginal digital diagnosis model restores to an initial state;
after the initial state of the vaginal digital examination model is restored, a user performs an operation experiment by using a vaginal digital examination manipulation, so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel;
and displaying a second expansion degree change of the uterine ostium submodel caused by the fact that the user performs an operation experiment by using a digital vagina examination method so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel on the second visual display area.
2. The human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vaginal digital diagnosis model of claim 1, wherein:
and a plurality of pressure sensors distributed at different positions of the uterine ostium submodule are connected to the expansion interface through the development circuit board.
3. The human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vaginal digital diagnosis model of claim 1, wherein:
the first change in degree of dilation and/or the second change in degree of dilation comprise sets of time-varying pressure values detected by a plurality of pressure sensors distributed at different locations of the uterine ostium sub-model.
4. The human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vaginal digital diagnosis model of claim 1, wherein:
and simultaneously displaying a plurality of groups of time-varying first pressure value curves representing the first expansion degree changes and a plurality of groups of time-varying second pressure value curves representing the second expansion degree changes on the second visual display area.
5. The human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vaginal digital diagnosis model of claim 4, wherein:
the computer terminal also comprises a curve comparison module and a threshold warning module;
the curve comparison module is used for comparing the first pressure value curve with the second pressure value curve;
the threshold warning module is used for sending a warning prompt signal when the curve comparison module compares that the separation degree of the first pressure value curve and the second pressure value curve exceeds a preset threshold.
6. A human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vagina digital examination simulation method, which is realized based on the human-computer interaction virtual simulation-based vagina digital examination model of any one of claims 1-5, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s100: sending an initialization instruction through the computer terminal to initialize the vagina finger-examination model;
s200: selecting at least one group of mechanical transmission control parameters built in the standard parameter configuration database through the computer terminal, and sending out a mechanical transmission instruction;
s300: controlling the mechanical transmission device to drive the fetal submodel to move towards the uterine cavity submodel based on the mechanical transmission instruction;
s400: displaying a first change in degree of dilation of the uterine ostium sub-model resulting from movement of the fetal sub-model in a direction of the uterine ostium sub-model by the mechanical transmission on the first visual display region; the first dilation degree variation comprises a plurality of sets of time-varying pressure values detected by a plurality of pressure sensors distributed at different locations of the uterine ostium sub-model;
s500: through a one-way data pipeline, the first visualization process corresponding to the first visualization display area sends multiple groups of pressure value data changing along with time corresponding to the first expansion degree change to a second visualization process corresponding to the second visualization display area;
s600: responding to the second visualization process to successfully receive a plurality of groups of pressure value data which change along with time and correspond to the first expansion degree change, and sending an initialization instruction by the computer terminal;
s700: a user adopts a vagina digital examination method to carry out an operation experiment, so that the fetus sub-model moves towards the uterine ostium sub-model;
s800: and displaying a second expansion degree change of the uterine ostium submodel caused by the fact that the user performs an operation experiment by using a digital vagina examination method so that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel on the second visual display area.
7. The method for simulating vaginal digital examination based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation as claimed in claim 6, wherein:
the step S800 further includes:
s801: the method comprises the steps that in the process that the fetal submodel moves towards the uterine ostium submodel, a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel are obtained in real time;
s802: comparing the separation degrees of a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by the pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel in real time with a plurality of groups of pressure value data which are changed along with time and correspond to the first expansion degree change;
s803: judging whether the separation degree exceeds a preset threshold value or not;
if yes, simultaneously displaying a plurality of groups of first pressure value curves which represent the first expansion degree change and change along with time and a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodule acquired in real time on the second visual display area, and displaying a separation degree warning signal;
if not, the process returns to step S801.
8. The method for simulating vaginal digital examination based on human-computer interaction virtual simulation as claimed in claim 7, wherein:
the separation degree warning signal comprises a plurality of groups of pressure values detected by pressure sensors at different positions of the uterine ostium submodel acquired in real time, and the predicted future pressure change trends of the different positions of the uterine ostium submodel.
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