CN112286091A - Intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition - Google Patents

Intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition Download PDF

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CN112286091A
CN112286091A CN202011088472.9A CN202011088472A CN112286091A CN 112286091 A CN112286091 A CN 112286091A CN 202011088472 A CN202011088472 A CN 202011088472A CN 112286091 A CN112286091 A CN 112286091A
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information
air
instruction
acquisition module
module
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李松
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Anhui Junyang Information Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Junyang Information Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2614HVAC, heating, ventillation, climate control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent household environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition, which comprises an air information acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, an illumination intensity acquisition module, a data receiving module, a data processing module, a master control module, an instruction sending module, air purification equipment, air humidification equipment, air conditioning equipment and intelligent shutter equipment. The intelligent control system can collect various indoor data in real time and perform corresponding regulation and control processing to realize intelligent control on the home environment, effectively solve the problem that the concentration of carbon dioxide, the concentration of carbon monoxide, the concentration of formaldehyde and the concentration of inhalable particles in indoor air are too high to cause harm to human bodies, simultaneously effectively solve the problem that the indoor temperature and the illumination of a hygrometer influence life, and can perform corresponding control and regulation according to corresponding instructions without manually controlling corresponding equipment, thereby meeting the demand of fast paced life of people on the life environment.

Description

Intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent home furnishing, in particular to an intelligent home furnishing environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition.
Background
The intelligent home is embodied by internet of things, when the intelligent home is just appeared, the home automation is even equal to the intelligent home, and the intelligent home is still one of the cores of the intelligent home, however, with the widespread application of the network technology to smart homes, the maturity of network home appliances and information home appliances, many product functions of home automation will be integrated into these new products, it will play a role in the smart homes as a control network part in the home network, the smart homes use homes as platforms, and integrate facilities related to home life by using comprehensive wiring technology, network communication technology, security technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology, to construct an efficient management system of home facilities and home schedule affairs, to improve home security, convenience, comfort, artistry, and to realize environment-friendly and energy-saving living environment.
With the improvement of living standard of people, people put forward higher requirements on living and living environment quality. With the appearance of a large number of household appliances adopting electronic technology on the market and the appearance of house electronization, the household appliances, the communication equipment and the sensor equipment are integrated into a whole to form an automatic household environment quality adjusting system. Due to the reduction of the air quality level, the requirement of people on the quality of the home environment is higher and higher. Through intelligent house environment quality regulation and control device can be fine improvement house living environment's quality, satisfy people to safety, comfortable, convenient and accord with green environmental protection's demand.
The existing intelligent home environment regulation and control system has certain disadvantages when in use, and can only simply detect the living environment of people, however, reasonable coping can not be made for the detection result, the influence of the environmental problem on the life of people can not be effectively solved, people are required to make corresponding treatment according to the condition of the reaction of the existing system, the demand of fast-paced life of people on the living environment can not be met, certain influence is brought to the use process of people, and therefore, the intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent household environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition, which can effectively solve the problems that the living environment of people can only be simply detected in the background technology, but reasonable response cannot be made on the detection result, the influence of the environmental problem on the life of people cannot be effectively solved, people need to make corresponding treatment according to the reaction condition of the existing system, and the demand of fast-paced life of people on the living environment cannot be met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition comprises an air information acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, an illumination intensity acquisition module, a data receiving module, a data processing module, a master control module, an instruction sending module, air purification equipment, air humidification equipment, air conditioning equipment and intelligent shutter equipment;
the air information acquisition module, the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the illumination intensity acquisition module and the data receiving module are in communication connection, the data receiving module is in communication connection with the data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with the master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with the instruction sending module, and the air purification equipment, the air humidification equipment, the air conditioning equipment and the intelligent shutter equipment are in communication connection with the instruction sending module;
the air information acquisition module is used for gathering indoor air quality information, and air quality information includes: the system comprises a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module and an illumination intensity acquisition module, wherein the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor temperature information, the humidity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor humidity information, and the illumination intensity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor illumination intensity information;
the data receiving module is used for receiving carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information, and sending the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information to the data processing module for processing;
the data processing module is used for respectively processing the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information into air purification information, heating and cooling information, humidification information and illumination information;
the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information are sent to a master control module, the master control module is used for processing the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information into an air purification instruction, a temperature rise and decrease instruction, a humidification instruction and an illumination instruction, the air purification instruction, the temperature rise and decrease instruction, the humidification instruction and the illumination instruction are sent to an instruction sending module, the instruction sending module sends the air purification instruction to air purification equipment, the temperature rise and decrease instruction to air conditioning equipment, the humidification instruction is sent to air humidification equipment, and the illumination instruction is sent to intelligent shutter equipment;
the air purification equipment can be an air purifier, the air humidification equipment can be an air humidifier, the air conditioning equipment can be an air conditioner, and the intelligent shutter equipment can be an intelligent shutter;
the air information acquisition module comprises a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor and an inhalable particle sensor, the temperature acquisition module comprises a temperature sensor, the humidity acquisition module comprises a humidity sensor, and the illumination intensity acquisition module comprises a light angle sensor and an illumination intensity sensor.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the air purification information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information and inhalable particle content information in the air quality information, marking the carbon dioxide content information as A1, marking the carbon monoxide content information as B1, marking the formaldehyde content information as C1 and marking the inhalable particle content information as D1;
step two: calculating the difference between the carbon dioxide content information A1 and the preset carbon dioxide content information A2 to obtain carbon dioxide content difference information ADifference (D)When the carbon dioxide content difference information ADifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step three: calculating the carbon monoxide content information B1 and presetting oneThe difference between the carbon oxide content information B2 is obtained to obtain the carbon monoxide content difference information BDifference (D)When the carbon monoxide content difference information BDifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step four: calculating the difference between the formaldehyde content information C1 and the preset formaldehyde content information C2 to obtain the formaldehyde content difference information CDifference (D)When the difference information of formaldehyde content CDifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step five: calculating the difference value between the inhalable particle content information D1 and the preset inhalable particle content information D2 to obtain the inhalable particle content difference value information DDifference (D)When the content difference information D of inhalable particles is obtainedDifference (D)And when the air purification information is larger than the preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening the air purifier'.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the temperature rise and decrease information is as follows:
step 1: extracting the indoor temperature information acquired by the temperature acquisition module, and marking the indoor temperature information as E;
step 2: collecting indoor temperature information E once every preset time, and continuously collecting H times, wherein H is more than or equal to 3;
and step 3: by the formula (E1+ E2 … … + EH)/H ═ EAre all made ofObtaining the average value E of the indoor temperatureAre all made of
And 4, step 4: when the mean value of the indoor temperature EAre all made ofWhen the temperature is smaller than a preset value F1, a heating instruction is generated, and the specific content of the heating information at the time is 'turn on the air conditioner heating mode';
and 5: when the mean value of the indoor temperature EAre all made ofWhen the temperature is greater than a preset value F2, a cooling instruction is generated, and the specific content of the cooling and heating information is 'turn on the air conditioner cooling mode';
wherein the preset value F1 is 20 ℃, and the preset value F2 is 26 ℃.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the humidification information is as follows:
s1: extracting indoor real-time humidity information acquired by a humidity acquisition module, wherein the real-time humidity is marked as N;
s2: acquiring the real-time humidity I once every preset time, and continuously acquiring the real-time humidity I;
s3: establishing a plane rectangular coordinate system by taking the preset time as an x axis and the real-time humidity as a y axis, and marking the plane rectangular coordinate system as M;
s4: drawing a broken line graph on a plane rectangular coordinate system M according to the continuously collected real-time humidity I, and marking the broken line as L1;
s5: drawing a humidity threshold line L2 parallel to the x axis by taking a preset humidity threshold J as a point;
s6: extracting a point on the folding line L1 exceeding the humidity threshold line L2, calculating an included angle between the folding line and the humidity threshold line L2, marking the included angle as Z, and generating a humidification instruction when the included angle Z is smaller than a preset angle, wherein the specific content of the humidification information is 'open air humidifier'.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the illumination information is as follows:
SS 1: extracting the illumination intensity information acquired by the illumination intensity acquisition module, and marking the illumination intensity information as GLight (es)
SS 2: when the illumination intensity information GLight (es)When the value is smaller than the preset value, an illumination instruction is generated, and the specific content of the illumination intensity information is 'opening the intelligent shutter'.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the intelligent household environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition can acquire various indoor data in real time and perform corresponding regulation and control processing, the data processing module respectively processes carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information in indoor air into air purification information, temperature rise and fall information, humidification information and illumination information to realize intelligent control on household environment, effectively solves the problem of harm to human bodies caused by overhigh carbon dioxide concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, formaldehyde concentration and inhalable particle concentration in the indoor air, timely performs corresponding processing through the instruction sending module, can effectively solve the influence of indoor temperature and hygrometer illumination on life, and does not need to manually control corresponding equipment, the system can control and adjust correspondingly according to corresponding instructions, provides a good environment for life of people, meets the demand of fast-paced life of people on living environment, and is convenient to popularize and use.
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Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of an intelligent home environment control system based on data acquisition.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition comprises an air information acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, an illumination intensity acquisition module, a data receiving module, a data processing module, a master control module, an instruction sending module, air purification equipment, air humidification equipment, air conditioning equipment and intelligent shutter equipment;
the air information acquisition module, the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the illumination intensity acquisition module and the data receiving module are in communication connection, the data receiving module is in communication connection with the data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with the master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with the instruction sending module, and the air purification equipment, the air humidification equipment, the air conditioning equipment and the intelligent shutter equipment are in communication connection with the instruction sending module;
the air information acquisition module is used for gathering indoor air quality information, and air quality information includes: the system comprises a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module and an illumination intensity acquisition module, wherein the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor temperature information, the humidity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor humidity information, and the illumination intensity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor illumination intensity information;
the data receiving module is used for receiving carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information, and sending the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information to the data processing module for processing;
the data processing module is used for respectively processing the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information into air purification information, heating and cooling information, humidification information and illumination information;
the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information are sent to a master control module, the master control module is used for processing the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information into an air purification instruction, a temperature rise and decrease instruction, a humidification instruction and an illumination instruction, the air purification instruction, the temperature rise and decrease instruction, the humidification instruction and the illumination instruction are sent to an instruction sending module, the instruction sending module sends the air purification instruction to air purification equipment, the temperature rise and decrease instruction to air conditioning equipment, the humidification instruction is sent to air humidification equipment, and the illumination instruction is sent to intelligent shutter equipment;
the air purification equipment can be an air purifier, the air humidification equipment can be an air humidifier, the air conditioning equipment can be an air conditioner, and the intelligent shutter equipment can be an intelligent shutter;
the air information acquisition module comprises a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor and an inhalable particle sensor, the temperature acquisition module comprises a temperature sensor, the humidity acquisition module comprises a humidity sensor, and the illumination intensity acquisition module comprises a light angle sensor and an illumination intensity sensor.
The specific processing process of the air purification information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information and inhalable particle content information in the air quality information, marking the carbon dioxide content information as A1, marking the carbon monoxide content information as B1, marking the formaldehyde content information as C1 and marking the inhalable particle content information as D1;
step two: calculating the difference between the carbon dioxide content information A1 and the preset carbon dioxide content information A2 to obtain carbon dioxide content difference information ADifference (D)When the carbon dioxide content difference information ADifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step three: calculating the difference between the carbon monoxide content information B1 and the preset carbon monoxide content information B2 to obtain carbon monoxide content difference information BDifference (D)When the carbon monoxide content difference information BDifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step four: calculating the difference between the formaldehyde content information C1 and the preset formaldehyde content information C2 to obtain the formaldehyde content difference information CDifference (D)When the difference information of formaldehyde content CDifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step five: calculating the difference value between the inhalable particle content information D1 and the preset inhalable particle content information D2 to obtain the inhalable particle content difference value information DDifference (D)When the content difference information D of inhalable particles is obtainedDifference (D)And when the air purification information is larger than the preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening the air purifier'.
The specific processing process of the temperature rise and decrease information is as follows:
step 1: extracting the indoor temperature information acquired by the temperature acquisition module, and marking the indoor temperature information as E;
step 2: collecting indoor temperature information E once every preset time, and continuously collecting H times, wherein H is more than or equal to 3;
and step 3: by the formula (E1+ E2 … … + EH)/H ═ EAre all made ofObtaining the average value E of the indoor temperatureAre all made of
And 4, step 4: when the mean value of the indoor temperature EAre all made ofWhen the temperature is smaller than a preset value F1, a heating instruction is generated, and the specific content of the heating information at the time is 'turn on the air conditioner heating mode';
and 5: when the mean value of the indoor temperature EAre all made ofWhen the temperature is greater than a preset value F2, a cooling instruction is generated, and the specific content of the cooling and heating information is 'turn on the air conditioner cooling mode';
wherein the preset value F1 is 20 ℃, and the preset value F2 is 26 ℃.
The specific processing procedure of the humidification information is as follows:
s1: extracting indoor real-time humidity information acquired by a humidity acquisition module, wherein the real-time humidity is marked as N;
s2: acquiring the real-time humidity I once every preset time, and continuously acquiring the real-time humidity I;
s3: establishing a plane rectangular coordinate system by taking the preset time as an x axis and the real-time humidity as a y axis, and marking the plane rectangular coordinate system as M;
s4: drawing a broken line graph on a plane rectangular coordinate system M according to the continuously collected real-time humidity I, and marking the broken line as L1;
s5: drawing a humidity threshold line L2 parallel to the x axis by taking a preset humidity threshold J as a point;
s6: extracting a point on the folding line L1 exceeding the humidity threshold line L2, calculating an included angle between the folding line and the humidity threshold line L2, marking the included angle as Z, and generating a humidification instruction when the included angle Z is smaller than a preset angle, wherein the specific content of the humidification information is 'open air humidifier'.
The specific processing process of the illumination information is as follows:
SS 1: the intensity of the illumination is measuredExtracting the illumination intensity information collected by the collection module, and marking the illumination intensity information as GLight (es)
SS 2: when the illumination intensity information GLight (es)When the value is smaller than the preset value, an illumination instruction is generated, and the specific content of the illumination intensity information is 'opening the intelligent shutter'.
It should be noted that, the invention is an intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition, when in use, the air information acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor air quality information, and the air quality information includes: the system comprises a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module and an illumination intensity acquisition module, wherein the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor temperature information, the humidity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor humidity information, and the illumination intensity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor illumination intensity information; the data receiving module is used for receiving carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information, and sending the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information to the data processing module for processing;
the data processing module is used for respectively processing the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information into air purification information, heating and cooling information, humidification information and illumination information;
the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information are sent to a master control module, the master control module is used for processing the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information into an air purification instruction, a temperature rise and decrease instruction, a humidification instruction and an illumination instruction, the air purification instruction, the temperature rise and decrease instruction, the humidification instruction and the illumination instruction are sent to an instruction sending module, the instruction sending module sends the air purification instruction to the air purification equipment, the temperature rise and decrease instruction to the air conditioning equipment, the humidification instruction is sent to the air humidification equipment, and the illumination instruction is sent to the intelligent shutter equipment;
the air purification equipment can be an air purifier, the air humidification equipment can be an air humidifier, the air conditioning equipment can be an air conditioner, and the intelligent shutter equipment can be an intelligent shutter; the air information acquisition module comprises a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor and an inhalable particle sensor, the temperature acquisition module comprises a temperature sensor, the humidity acquisition module comprises a humidity sensor, and the illumination intensity acquisition module comprises a light angle sensor and an illumination intensity sensor;
the intelligent household environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition can acquire various indoor data in real time and perform corresponding regulation and control processing, the data processing module respectively processes carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information in indoor air into air purification information, temperature rise and fall information, humidification information and illumination information to realize intelligent control on household environment, effectively solves the problem of harm to human bodies caused by overhigh carbon dioxide concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, formaldehyde concentration and inhalable particle concentration in the indoor air, timely performs corresponding processing through the instruction sending module, can effectively solve the influence of indoor temperature and hygrometer illumination on life, and does not need to manually control corresponding equipment, the system can control and adjust correspondingly according to corresponding instructions, provides a good environment for life of people, meets the demand of fast-paced life of people on living environment, and is convenient to popularize and use.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence house environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition which characterized in that: the intelligent air conditioner comprises an air information acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, an illumination intensity acquisition module, a data receiving module, a data processing module, a master control module, an instruction sending module, air purification equipment, air humidification equipment, air conditioning equipment and intelligent shutter equipment;
the air information acquisition module, the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the illumination intensity acquisition module and the data receiving module are in communication connection, the data receiving module is in communication connection with the data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with the master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with the instruction sending module, and the air purification equipment, the air humidification equipment, the air conditioning equipment and the intelligent shutter equipment are in communication connection with the instruction sending module;
the air information acquisition module is used for gathering indoor air quality information, and air quality information includes: the system comprises a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module and an illumination intensity acquisition module, wherein the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor temperature information, the humidity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor humidity information, and the illumination intensity acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor illumination intensity information;
the data receiving module is used for receiving carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information, and sending the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information to the data processing module for processing;
the data processing module is used for respectively processing the received carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information, inhalable particle content information, indoor temperature information, humidity information and illumination intensity information into air purification information, heating and cooling information, humidification information and illumination information;
the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information are sent to a master control module, the master control module is used for processing the air purification information, the temperature rise and decrease information, the humidification information and the illumination information into an air purification instruction, a temperature rise and decrease instruction, a humidification instruction and an illumination instruction, the air purification instruction, the temperature rise and decrease instruction, the humidification instruction and the illumination instruction are sent to an instruction sending module, the instruction sending module sends the air purification instruction to air purification equipment, the temperature rise and decrease instruction to air conditioning equipment, the humidification instruction is sent to air humidification equipment, and the illumination instruction is sent to intelligent shutter equipment;
the air purification equipment can be an air purifier, the air humidification equipment can be an air humidifier, the air conditioning equipment can be an air conditioner, and the intelligent shutter equipment can be an intelligent shutter;
the air information acquisition module comprises a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor and an inhalable particle sensor, the temperature acquisition module comprises a temperature sensor, the humidity acquisition module comprises a humidity sensor, and the illumination intensity acquisition module comprises a light angle sensor and an illumination intensity sensor.
2. The intelligent home environment control system based on data acquisition according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the air purification information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting carbon dioxide content information, carbon monoxide content information, formaldehyde content information and inhalable particle content information in the air quality information, marking the carbon dioxide content information as A1, marking the carbon monoxide content information as B1, marking the formaldehyde content information as C1 and marking the inhalable particle content information as D1;
step two: calculating the difference between the carbon dioxide content information A1 and the preset carbon dioxide content information A2 to obtain carbon dioxide content difference information ADifference (D)When the carbon dioxide content difference information ADifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step three: calculating the difference between the carbon monoxide content information B1 and the preset carbon monoxide content information B2 to obtain carbon monoxide content difference information BDifference (D)When the carbon monoxide content difference information BDifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step four: calculating the difference between the formaldehyde content information C1 and the preset formaldehyde content information C2 to obtain the formaldehyde content difference information CDifference (D)When the difference information of formaldehyde content CDifference (D)When the air purification information is larger than a preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening an air purifier';
step five: calculating the difference value between the inhalable particle content information D1 and the preset inhalable particle content information D2 to obtain the content of inhalable particlesQuantity difference information DDifference (D)When the content difference information D of inhalable particles is obtainedDifference (D)And when the air purification information is larger than the preset value, generating an air purification instruction, wherein the specific content of the air purification information is 'opening the air purifier'.
3. The intelligent home environment control system based on data acquisition according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the temperature rise and decrease information is as follows:
step 1: extracting the indoor temperature information acquired by the temperature acquisition module, and marking the indoor temperature information as E;
step 2: collecting indoor temperature information E once every preset time, and continuously collecting H times, wherein H is more than or equal to 3;
and step 3: by the formula (E1+ E2 … … + EH)/H ═ EAre all made ofObtaining the average value E of the indoor temperatureAre all made of
And 4, step 4: when the mean value of the indoor temperature EAre all made ofWhen the temperature is smaller than a preset value F1, a heating instruction is generated, and the specific content of the heating information at the time is 'turn on the air conditioner heating mode';
and 5: when the mean value of the indoor temperature EAre all made ofWhen the temperature is greater than a preset value F2, a cooling instruction is generated, and the specific content of the cooling and heating information is 'turn on the air conditioner cooling mode';
wherein the preset value F1 is 20 ℃, and the preset value F2 is 26 ℃.
4. The intelligent home environment control system based on data acquisition according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing procedure of the humidification information is as follows:
s1: extracting indoor real-time humidity information acquired by a humidity acquisition module, wherein the real-time humidity is marked as N;
s2: acquiring the real-time humidity I once every preset time, and continuously acquiring the real-time humidity I;
s3: establishing a plane rectangular coordinate system by taking the preset time as an x axis and the real-time humidity as a y axis, and marking the plane rectangular coordinate system as M;
s4: drawing a broken line graph on a plane rectangular coordinate system M according to the continuously collected real-time humidity I, and marking the broken line as L1;
s5: drawing a humidity threshold line L2 parallel to the x axis by taking a preset humidity threshold J as a point;
s6: extracting a point on the folding line L1 exceeding the humidity threshold line L2, calculating an included angle between the folding line and the humidity threshold line L2, marking the included angle as Z, and generating a humidification instruction when the included angle Z is smaller than a preset angle, wherein the specific content of the humidification information is 'open air humidifier'.
5. The intelligent home environment control system based on data acquisition according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the illumination information is as follows:
SS 1: extracting the illumination intensity information acquired by the illumination intensity acquisition module, and marking the illumination intensity information as GLight (es)
SS 2: when the illumination intensity information GLight (es)When the value is smaller than the preset value, an illumination instruction is generated, and the specific content of the illumination intensity information is 'opening the intelligent shutter'.
CN202011088472.9A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Intelligent home environment regulation and control system based on data acquisition Withdrawn CN112286091A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210129