Graphite electrode resistivity detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of graphite electrodes, in particular to a graphite electrode resistivity detection device.
Background
The graphite electrode is mainly made up by using petroleum coke and needle coke as raw material and coal pitch as binding agent through the processes of calcining, proportioning, kneading, pressing, roasting, graphitizing and machining, and is a conductor which can release electric energy in the form of electric arc in electric arc furnace to heat and melt furnace material, the graphite is very popular in nature, and the graphene is the material with highest known strength, the resistivity contained in the graphite electrode is the physical quantity for representing resistance characteristics of various substances, and the ratio of the product of resistance and cross-sectional area of original made of a certain substance and length is called the resistivity of said substance, and the graphite electrode is used as the conductor of resistivity.
1. In the existing graphite electrode resistivity detection device, a general detection method is to place a graphite electrode on a detection table with an insulating pad to charge the electrode, a voltage value is obtained through multiple measurements, and the graphite electrode is generally carried manually in the carrying process, so that the graphite electrode is damaged in manual carrying, the manual carrying is repeated, energy is consumed, the labor cost is increased, and the graphite electrode is not fixed by the general detection table, so that the rolling position is deviated in the early detection process, the detection is inconvenient, and the detection efficiency is reduced;
2. in current graphite electrode resistivity detection device, generally in to graphite electrode resistivity testing process, need measure through the resistance in the simulated voltage, because the detection line itself that uses has certain voltage when detecting, so can cause the risk of electrocution if misoperation at the in-process of testing personnel in the operation, the detection environment is very unsafe, and the detection line does not usually have fixed after detecting and leaves together with detection device, lead to the detection line to deposit inconveniently, abandon easily to lose by hand, lead to detecting inconveniently.
We have therefore proposed a graphite electrode resistivity measuring device in order to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a graphite electrode resistivity detection device, and solve the problems that in the conventional graphite electrode resistivity detection device provided by the background art, a graphite electrode is placed on a detection table with an insulating pad to charge the electrode, a voltage value is obtained through multiple measurements, a result is obtained, and the graphite electrode is generally carried manually in the process of carrying the graphite electrode, so that the graphite electrode is damaged in manual carrying, the manual carrying consumes energy repeatedly, the labor cost is increased, and the graphite electrode is not fixed by the general detection table, so that the rolling position is not convenient to shift in the early detection process, the detection is caused, and the detection efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a graphite electrode resistivity detection device comprises an upper hanging plate, a driving motor and a detection platform, wherein a sliding rod is arranged inside the upper hanging plate, a sliding groove is formed inside the upper hanging plate, a sliding plate is connected inside the sliding groove and is installed outside the sliding rod, a poking rod is arranged outside the upper hanging plate, the bottom of the poking rod is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is located inside the upper hanging plate, a positioning rod is arranged outside the connecting rod and is located inside the upper hanging plate, an electric telescopic rod is connected outside the positioning rod and is installed inside the upper hanging plate, the driving motor is installed inside the sliding rod, an output shaft is connected outside the driving motor, a driving gear is sleeved at the tail end of the output shaft, a driven gear is connected outside the driving gear, and the driven gear is installed inside the sliding rod, a connecting shaft is inserted into the driven gear, a lifting rope is bound to the outside of the connecting shaft, a fixing binding band is arranged at the tail end of the lifting rope, the lifting rope is connected to the outer surface of the friction shaft, a pulley is mounted on the outside of the friction shaft, the pulley is connected to the inside of a groove, the groove is formed in the surface of a sliding rod, a detection pen is connected to the lower portion of the upper hanging plate, a detection line is connected to the upper portion of the detection pen, the detection line is located inside the electric rolling disc, a vortex rotating disc is arranged inside the electric rolling disc, the detection line is wound on the outside of the vortex rotating disc, the detection table is located below the upper hanging plate, a rotating motor is arranged on the outside of the detection table, a rotating shaft is connected to the tail end of the rotating motor, a lead screw is connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft, the lead screw is, and a clamping ring is arranged above the loop bar, and an insulating layer is arranged on the surface of the clamping ring.
Preferably, the slide bar and the upper hanging plate form a sliding structure through the sliding plate and the sliding groove, and the length of the upper hanging plate is larger than that of the detection table.
Preferably, the poke rod and the upper hanging plate form a sliding structure, and the connecting rod is connected with the poke rod in a welding mode.
Preferably, the connecting rod is welded with the positioning rod, the positioning rod is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the positioning rod and the sliding rod form a sliding structure.
Preferably, the driving gear and the sliding rod form a rotating structure through an output shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Preferably, the connecting shaft and the sliding rod form a rotating structure, the lifting rope is bound and connected with the connecting shaft, and the binding directions of the lifting rope are in reverse binding.
Preferably, the pulley and the sliding rod form a sliding structure through the groove, the pulley and the positioning rod form a sliding structure, and the pulley and the positioning rod form a rotating structure.
Preferably, the screw rod and the detection table form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, and two reverse threads are arranged outside the screw rod.
Preferably, the loop bar is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the clamping ring and the detection table form a sliding structure through the loop bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the resistivity detection device for the graphite electrode;
1. the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to enable two loop bars sleeved on the screw rod to move relatively through threads in opposite directions on two sides, and the loop bars move to drive the clamping rings to move, so that the width between the clamping rings is convenient to adjust, the size of the graphite electrode is better, the graphite electrode is convenient to fix by the clamping rings, the graphite electrode cannot shift in position during detection, and the detection efficiency is improved;
2. the pulley and the positioning rod form a rotating structure, so that the pulley is not limited when moving and rolling, the positioning rod and the pulley can move synchronously, the width distance between the fixing binding bands can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the graphite electrode through the movement of the pulley, the fixing binding bands can conveniently bind the graphite electrode, and the positioning rod can be more easily clamped and fixed with the tail end when being pushed, so that the pulley can be conveniently fixed;
3. the detection line on the detection pen is pulled out from the electric rolling disc, the detection line is rolled through the vortex turntable, the detection line is convenient to store, the surface of the detection pen is provided with an insulating film, so that the risk of electric shock can be effectively prevented when the graphite electrode is detected, the safety of the operation environment is improved, the detection line is convenient to store and store through the rolling of the detection line, the detection line is prevented from being lost, and the friction contact with a friction shaft is facilitated, the damage to the surface of the lifting rope is reduced, and the abrasion caused by the friction of the lifting rope and other object corners is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the front side of the detection pen and the electric winding disc of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left side of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a right side structural schematic view of a retainer ring and a loop bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper hanger plate; 2. a slide bar; 3. a chute; 4. a slide plate; 5. a poke rod; 6. a connecting rod; 7. positioning a rod; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a drive motor; 10. an output shaft; 11. a driving gear; 12. a driven gear; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a lifting rope; 15. a groove; 16. a pulley; 17. a friction shaft; 18. fixing a binding band; 19. a detection pen; 20. detecting lines; 21. an electric winding disc; 22. a vortex rotary table; 23. a detection table; 24. rotating the motor; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a screw rod; 27. a loop bar; 28. a clamp ring; 29. an insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a graphite electrode resistivity detection device comprises an upper hanging plate 1, a driving motor 9 and a detection platform 23, wherein a slide rod 2 is arranged inside the upper hanging plate 1, a chute 3 is formed inside the upper hanging plate 1, a slide plate 4 is connected inside the chute 3, the slide plate 4 is arranged outside the slide rod 2, a poking rod 5 is arranged outside the upper hanging plate 1, the bottom of the poking rod 5 is connected with a connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 is positioned inside the upper hanging plate 1, a positioning rod 7 is arranged outside the connecting rod 6, the positioning rod 7 is positioned inside the upper hanging plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 8 is connected outside the positioning rod 7, the electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged inside the upper hanging plate 1, the driving motor 9 is arranged inside the slide rod 2, the outer part of the driving motor 9 is connected with an output shaft 10, the tail end of the output shaft 10 is sleeved with a driving gear 11, the outer part of the driving gear 11 is connected with, the driven gear 12 is arranged inside the sliding rod 2, the connecting shaft 13 is inserted into the driven gear 12, the hanging rope 14 is bound outside the connecting shaft 13, the end of the hanging rope 14 is provided with a fixing band 18, the hanging rope 14 is connected to the outer surface of the friction shaft 17, the pulley 16 is arranged outside the friction shaft 17, the pulley 16 is connected inside the groove 15, the groove 15 is formed in the surface of the sliding rod 2, the lower portion of the upper hanging plate 1 is connected with a detection pen 19, the upper portion of the detection pen 19 is connected with a detection line 20, the detection line 20 is arranged inside the electric winding disc 21, the electric winding disc 21 is internally provided with a vortex rotating disc 22, the detection line 20 is wound outside the vortex rotating disc 22, the detection table 23 is arranged below the upper hanging plate 1, the outer portion of the detection table 23 is provided with a rotating motor 24, the end of the rotating motor 24 is connected with a rotating shaft 25, and the end of the rotating shaft 25, meanwhile, the screw rod 26 is arranged inside the detection table 23, the loop bar 27 is sleeved outside the screw rod 26, the clamping ring 28 is arranged above the loop bar 27, and the surface of the clamping ring 28 is provided with the insulating layer 29.
The slide bar 2 forms a sliding structure with the upper hanging plate 1 through the sliding plate 4 and the sliding groove 3, the length of the upper hanging plate 1 is larger than that of the detection table 23, the slide bar 2 moves backwards through electric connection control of the servo motor, and the slide bar 2 conveniently increases the moving force of the slide bar 2 on the upper hanging plate 1 through the sliding plate 4 and the sliding groove 3.
The poke rod 5 and the upper hanging plate 1 form a sliding structure, the connecting rod 6 is connected with the poke rod 5 in a welding mode, and the poke rod 5 is pulled out of the upper hanging plate 1, so that the poke rod 5 is conveniently pulled out to pull the connecting rod 6 and the positioning rod 7 to move.
Connecting rod 6 and locating lever 7 welded connection, and locating lever 7 is "L" shape structure setting to locating lever 7 and slide bar 2 constitute sliding construction, and poker rod 5 takes out and draws connecting rod 6 and locating lever 7 removal, thereby makes locating lever 7 pull out from pulley 16 and friction axle 17 in, conveniently releases fixedly pulley 16.
The driving gear 11 and the sliding rod 2 form a rotating structure through an output shaft 10, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 12, the output shaft 10 rotates to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, and the driving gear 11 rotates to conveniently drive the driven gear 12 meshed with the two sides to rotate.
The connecting shaft 13 and the sliding rod 2 form a rotating structure, the lifting rope 14 is connected with the connecting shaft 13 in a binding mode, the binding directions of the lifting rope 14 are opposite to each other, the connecting shaft 13 rotates to conveniently enable the lifting rope 14 with two sides bound oppositely to be wound, and the lifting rope 14 is in friction contact with the friction shaft 17 in the winding process, so that damage to the surface of the lifting rope 14 is reduced.
The pulley 16 and the sliding rod 2 form a sliding structure through the groove 15, the pulley 16 and the positioning rod 7 form a sliding structure, the pulley 16 and the positioning rod 7 form a rotating structure, the pulley 16 is convenient to move and roll without limitation, the positioning rod 7 and the pulley 16 can conveniently move synchronously, and the width between the fixing binding bands 18 can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the graphite electrode through the movement of the pulley 16.
The screw rod 26 and the detection platform 23 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 25, two reverse threads are arranged outside the screw rod 26, and the screw rod 26 rotates to enable the two loop bars 27 sleeved on the screw rod 26 to move relatively through the threads in the opposite directions on the two sides.
Loop bar 27 and lead screw 26 threaded connection, and the grip ring 28 passes through loop bar 27 and detects platform 23 constitution sliding construction, and loop bar 27 removes and drives grip ring 28 and remove to the convenient size that has more graphite electrode to the wide distance between grip ring 28 is adjusted, conveniently makes grip ring 28 fix graphite electrode, contacts with insulating layer 29 through both ends, conveniently detects graphite electrode.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: according to the figures 1-7, when the size of the detection device is adjusted according to the size of the graphite electrode, the poke rod 5 is pulled out from the upper hanging plate 1, the poke rod 5 is pulled out to pull the connecting rod 6 and the positioning rod 7 to move, so that the positioning rod 7 is pulled out from the pulley 16 and the friction shaft 17, the pulley 16 is conveniently released from fixing, the positioning rod 7 is pulled to roll in the groove 15 by the electric telescopic rod 8 in cooperation with the pulling of the positioning rod 7, the pulley 16 and the positioning rod 7 form a rotating structure, the pulley 16 is convenient to be not limited during moving and rolling, the positioning rod 7 and the pulley 16 are convenient to move synchronously, the width distance between the fixing straps 18 is conveniently adjusted according to the size of the graphite electrode by the movement of the pulley 16, the graphite electrode is conveniently bound by the fixing straps 18, and then the positioning rod 7 is pushed into the pulley 16 and the friction shaft 17 by pressing the pok, because the aperture in the friction shaft 17 is from wide to narrow, the positioning rod 7 is convenient to be clamped and fixed with the tail end more easily during propelling, and therefore the pulley 16 is convenient to fix.
According to fig. 1 and fig. 7, the rotating motor 24 is started, the rotating motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25, the rotating shaft 25 drives the screw rod 26 to rotate, the screw rod 26 rotates to enable two loop bars 27 sleeved on the screw rod 26 to move relatively through opposite-direction threads on two sides, the loop bars 27 move to drive the clamping ring 28 to move, therefore, the size of a graphite electrode is adjusted conveniently for the width distance between the clamping rings 28, the clamping ring 28 is conveniently fixed to the graphite electrode, the graphite electrode cannot shift when being detected, and the detection efficiency is improved.
According to the drawings of fig. 1, 2 and 5, the graphite electrode is bound and fixed by a fixing binding belt 18, then a power supply is switched on to start a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 drives an output shaft 10 to rotate, the output shaft 10 rotates to drive a driving gear 11 to rotate, the driving gear 11 rotates to drive driven gears 12 which are meshed and connected with two sides to rotate, the driven gears 12 rotate to drive a connecting shaft 13 to rotate, the connecting shaft 13 rotates to roll up lifting ropes 14 which are bound on the opposite sides, the lifting ropes 14 are in friction contact with a friction shaft 17 in the rolling process, so that damage to the surfaces of the lifting ropes 14 is reduced, abrasion caused by friction between the lifting ropes 14 and corners of other objects is avoided, the bound graphite electrode is lifted upwards by rolling up the lifting ropes 14, the graphite electrode is conveniently transported, manual transportation is reduced, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and then the sliding rod 2 is moved backwards through electric connection control of a servo motor, the sliding rod 2 conveniently increases the moving force of the sliding rod 2 on the upper hanging plate 1 through the sliding plate 4 and the sliding groove 3, the lifted graphite electrode slowly moves towards the clamping ring 28 on the detection table 23, when the sliding rod 2 moves to the position above the clamping ring 28, the sliding rod stops moving, then the driving motor 9 is started again to rotate reversely, the lifting rope 14 is made to pay off until the graphite electrode is placed on the clamping ring 28, then the fixing binding of the fixing binding band 18 on the graphite electrode is manually released, the graphite electrode is fixedly clamped by the locking mechanism on the clamping ring 28, and the graphite electrode is conveniently detected through the contact of the two ends and the insulating layer 29.
According to fig. 3, the detection line 20 on the detection pen 19 is pulled out from the electric winding disc 21, the detection line 20 is wound through the scroll turntable 22, the detection line 20 is convenient to store, an insulating film is arranged on the surface of the detection pen 19, so that the risk of electric shock can be effectively prevented when the graphite electrode is detected, the safety of the operation environment is improved, the detection line 20 is convenient to store and store through winding, the detection line 20 is prevented from being lost, the detection line is convenient to use next time, and a series of works are completed.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.