CN112283799B - Active cold beam air conditioner terminal - Google Patents
Active cold beam air conditioner terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN112283799B CN112283799B CN202011176624.0A CN202011176624A CN112283799B CN 112283799 B CN112283799 B CN 112283799B CN 202011176624 A CN202011176624 A CN 202011176624A CN 112283799 B CN112283799 B CN 112283799B
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- box
- air
- inner box
- outer box
- telescopic guide
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an active cold beam air conditioner terminal, which comprises an outer box, an inner box, a left side box and a right side box, wherein the left side box, the inner box and the right side box are sequentially arranged below the outer box, the lower ends of the left side box, the inner box and the right side are flush, a primary air circular blast pipe is connected to the outer box, a static pressure cavity is formed in the outer box, the outer box is connected with the left side box and the right side box, and heat exchangers are arranged in the right side box, the inner box and the left side box. The left side and the right side of the inner box are provided with fixed brackets, the telescopic guide plates are arranged on the two sides of the inner box through the fixed brackets, the left side box right side and the inner box left side telescopic guide plate form a left side air outlet channel, and the right side box left side and the inner box right side telescopic guide plate form a right side air outlet channel. The invention can greatly increase the heat exchange area and improve the air inlet ratio, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency, simultaneously closing the return air in time in emergency, increasing the fresh air inlet volume by utilizing the self structure of the cold beam, and reducing the indoor infection risk in case of heat transfer diseases through the respiratory tract.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an active chilled beam air conditioner tail end.
Background
Chilled beam air conditioning systems are receiving increasing attention in buildings because of their energy saving properties. The cold beam system adopts the requirement that indoor refrigeration and heating are realized through the heat exchanger by the processed primary air to induce indoor air (secondary air), and compared with the traditional air conditioning system, the cold beam system has the remarkable advantages of high comfort, low energy consumption, low noise and the like. The tail end of the existing chilled beam air conditioning system is limited by an outer box, the heat exchange area is small, and the indoor refrigerating and heating requirements are difficult to meet; secondly, because the air flow at the air outlet of the tail end control device of the existing chilled beam air conditioning system mainly depends on the air deflector to be attached to the ceiling for air supply, the flow velocity of the attached air supply is hindered, and the air supply mode is difficult to use in a tall space; and thirdly, when diseases such as new crown epidemic disease and the like infected through respiratory tracts exist, the return air cannot be closed in time, the fresh air volume is increased, and the infection risk is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a cold beam tail end which has a simple structure, a large heat exchange area and a high air inlet ratio under normal conditions and can meet the refrigerating and heating requirements of a large space; in the emergency of respiratory tract infection diseases caused by respiration, the air return can be closed in time, the fresh air is increased, and the infection risk is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the active cold beam air conditioner terminal comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises an outer box, an inner box, a left side box and a right side box, the left side box, the inner box and the right side box are sequentially arranged below the outer box, the lower ends of the left side box, the inner box and the right side are flush, a primary air circular air supply pipe is connected onto the outer box, a static pressure cavity is formed in the outer box, the outer box is connected with the left side box and the right side box, and a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a third heat exchanger are sequentially arranged in the right side box, the inner box and the left side box.
Further, the left and right sides of inner box installs the fixed bolster, and flexible guide plate passes through the fixed bolster is installed on the inner box, left side case right side with the flexible guide plate in inner box left side forms the left side exhaust passage, the flexible guide plate in right side case left side and inner box right side forms the right side exhaust passage, flexible guide plate can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom.
Further, the outer container lower surface be equipped with respectively a plurality ofly with left side nozzle and right side nozzle that left side tuber flue and right side tuber flue correspond.
Further, a plurality of normally closed air outlets are arranged on the lower surface of the outer box, and air return masks are arranged at the bottom of the left side box, the bottom of the right side box and the bottom of the inner box.
Furthermore, an airflow channel is formed between the inner box and the outer box and between the left side box heat exchanger and the right side box heat exchanger, and the airflow channel extends along the horizontal direction.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the outer box is provided with a heat preservation layer, so that the outer box can be prevented from dewing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
when the air-mixing device is used under the normal condition, the nozzles correspond to respective air channels and are not interfered with each other, so that primary air and secondary air can be mixed better, and meanwhile, mixed air can be delivered to the bottom of the space better. The left side case and the right side case that the outer container is connected do not receive the restriction of outer container size, can increase the area of heat exchanger according to indoor heat transfer demand. The left side box and the right side box and the inner box form an air outlet channel, and the air outlet channel is formed by a telescopic guide plate, so that the air outlet direction is more stable. When having emergency, can in time close the return air, increase the fresh air volume simultaneously, reduce the infection risk.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the chilled beam structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the lower surface of the outer box of the chilled beam structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the normal operation of the chilled beam structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention of the cooling beam structure of the telescopic deflector to guide the airflow;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the chilled beam structure of the present invention in an emergency;
in the figure, 1-outer box, 2-lower surface of outer box, 3-right side box, 4-heat exchanger, 41-first heat exchanger, 42-second heat exchanger, 43-third heat exchanger, 5-right side air outlet channel, 6-inner box, 7-left side air outlet channel, 8-left side box, 9-circular air supply pipe, 10-static pressure cavity, 11-right side nozzle, 12-telescopic guide plate, 13-left side nozzle, 14-normally closed air outlet
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials, if not otherwise specified, are commercially available; in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application provides an active chilled beam air conditioner terminal, which comprises a box body, the box body comprises an outer box 1, an inner box 6, a left side box 8 and a right side box 3, the left side box 8, the inner box 6 and the right side box 3 are sequentially arranged below the outer box 1, the lower ends of the left side box 8, the inner box 6 and the right side box 3 are flushed, a circular air supply pipe 9 is connected to the outer box 1, a static pressure cavity 10 is formed in the outer box 1, the outer box 1 is connected with the left side box and the right side box, and a first heat exchanger 41, a second heat exchanger 42 and a third heat exchanger 43 are sequentially arranged in the right side box 3, the inner box 6 and the left side box 8. The treated primary air is fed into the static pressure chamber 10 through the circular blast pipe 9 and then emitted through the right side nozzle 11 and the left side nozzle 13. Outer container 1 links to each other with left side case 8, right side case 3, and 6 both sides of inner box are fixed on outer container 1 through the support. The first heat exchanger 41, the second heat exchanger 42 and the third heat exchanger 43 are respectively arranged in the right side box 3, the inner box 6 and the left side box 8, return air respectively enters the corresponding heat exchanger 4 through the lower surfaces of the right side box 3, the inner box 6 and the left side box 8, an airflow channel is formed above the heat exchanger 4 and the lower surface 2 of the outer box, and induced indoor air flows through a mixing area.
In a further preferred embodiment, the left and right sides of the inner box 6 are provided with fixing supports, the telescopic guide plate 12 is installed on the inner box 6 through the fixing supports, the right side of the left box 8 and the telescopic guide plate 12 on the left side of the inner box 6 form a left air outlet channel 7, the left side of the right box 3 and the telescopic guide plate 12 on the right side of the inner box 6 form a right air outlet channel 5, and the telescopic guide plate 12 can be stretched up and down. In the above embodiment, the telescopic guide plate 12 can be extended upwards or downwards, when the telescopic guide plate is extended upwards to the lower surface of the outer box, indoor air can not enter the heat exchanger through the left box 8 and the right box 3, and therefore air return is avoided.
The lower surface 2 of the outer box is respectively provided with a plurality of left side nozzles 13 and right side nozzles 11 corresponding to the left air outlet channel and the right air outlet channel. A plurality of normally closed air outlets 14 are installed on the lower surface 2 of the outer box, and air return masks are installed at the bottoms of the left side box 8, the right side box 3 and the inner box 6. An airflow channel is formed between the inner box 6, the left and right side box heat exchangers and the outer box 1, and the airflow channel extends along the horizontal direction. In the above embodiment, the nozzle is connected to the lower surface of the outer box 1, the nozzle is located right above the left and right vertical air outlets, and the lower surface 2 of the outer box is provided with a plurality of normally closed air outlets 14. Left side nozzle 13 sets up at outer box lower surface 2 and directly over right side air outlet duct 5, and right side nozzle 11 sets up at outer box lower surface 2 and directly over left side air outlet duct 7. The left nozzles 13 and the right nozzles 11 on the lower surface 2 of the outer casing are arranged at equal intervals in the left-right direction to form a nozzle row. The primary air and the secondary air are mixed and then are ejected from the left air outlet channel 7 and the right air outlet channel 5. Furthermore, the outer surface of the outer box is provided with a heat preservation layer, so that the outer box can be prevented from dewing.
The specific working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, which are schematic diagrams of the operation of the chilled beam structure of the present invention under normal conditions, the arrow shown in the diagrams is a gas flow direction, outdoor air treated by the chilled beam air conditioning unit is called fresh air or primary air, the primary air is sent to the static pressure chamber 10 by the fan, when the primary air in the static pressure chamber is ejected at high speed through the left nozzle 13 and the right nozzle 11, according to the venturi effect, the air ejected from the nozzles causes negative pressure in the vicinity of the nozzles, so that the indoor air is forced to pass through the left box 8, the right box 3 and the inner box 6, so as to exchange heat with the heat exchanger, and the indoor gas and the primary air after heat exchange are mixed in the left air outlet channel and the right air outlet channel and are sent to the indoor. The chilled beam structure provided by the tail end of the chilled beam air conditioner can greatly increase the heat exchange area, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and the air intake ratio. Indoor air gets into horizontal airflow channel from two side casees about and 6 heat exchangers of inner box and becomes the overgrate air, pass through behind the short air-out passageway of distance after mixing under the venturi effect with the primary air that the nozzle sent out, become stronger lower jet stream, thereby reach the space bottom, through adjusting flexible guide plate 12, adjustable mixed air is apart from the height of bottom space behind the guide plate, make it be suitable for the space of co-altitude in the same altitude space, through adjusting flexible guide plate, adjust the speed that mixed air reachs the space bottom, thereby reduce the sense of wind, the comfort level is improved, the theory of operation picture of adjustable expansion plate is like figure 4, flexible guide plate 12 can get into the degree of depth of indoor space through flexible adjustment mixed wind, the comfort level is improved. Therefore, the chilled beam structure provided by the invention not only increases the heat exchange area, but also is suitable for a large space. Meanwhile, the tail end of the chilled beam air conditioner disclosed by the invention can be embedded in a ceiling, so that the chilled beam air conditioner is attractive and can provide a comfortable indoor environment.
As shown in FIG. 5, the chilled beam structure of the invention works in emergency, and the direction of the arrow shown in the figure is the direction of gas flow. In an emergency, an airflow horizontal channel formed by the heat exchanger and the lower surface 2 of the outer box can be blocked by the telescopic guide plate, so that indoor air is prevented from entering the heat exchanger and then being recycled back to the indoor space, meanwhile, in order to increase the air inlet volume, the normally closed air outlet 14 on the lower surface 2 of the outer box can be opened, and part of the treated fresh air enters the indoor space through the left side nozzle 13 and the right side nozzle 11 and through the left side air outlet channel 7 and the right side air outlet channel 5; and a part of the treated fresh air flows into the room after passing through the heat exchanger through the air outlet. Therefore, the invention can close the return air in time in emergency, and increase the fresh air intake by utilizing the structure of the cold beam, thereby reducing the indoor infection risk.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. An active chilled beam air conditioning terminal, its characterized in that: the box body comprises an outer box, an inner box, a left side box and a right side box, wherein the left side box, the inner box and the right side box are sequentially arranged below the outer box, the lower ends of the left side box, the inner box and the right side box are flush, a primary air circular air supply pipe is connected to the outer box, a static pressure cavity is formed in the outer box, the outer box is connected with the left side box and the right side box, and a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a third heat exchanger are sequentially arranged in the right side box, the inner box and the left side box; the left side and the right side of the inner box are provided with fixed supports, the telescopic guide plates are arranged on the inner box through the fixed supports, the right side of the left box and the left telescopic guide plate of the inner box form a left air outlet channel, the left side of the right box and the right telescopic guide plate of the inner box form a right air outlet channel, and the telescopic guide plates can be stretched up and down; the outer container lower surface be equipped with respectively a plurality ofly with left side exhaust duct and right side exhaust duct corresponding left side nozzle and right side nozzle.
2. The active chilled beam air conditioning terminal of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of normally closed air outlets are arranged on the lower surface of the outer box, and air return masks are arranged at the bottom of the left side box, the bottom of the right side box and the bottom of the inner box.
3. The active chilled beam air conditioning terminal of claim 1, wherein: and an airflow channel is formed between the inner box and the outer box and between the left and right side box heat exchangers, and the airflow channel extends along the horizontal direction.
4. The active chilled beam air conditioning terminal of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the outer box is provided with a heat preservation layer, so that the outer box can be prevented from dewing.
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CN202011176624.0A CN112283799B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Active cold beam air conditioner terminal |
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CN202011176624.0A CN112283799B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Active cold beam air conditioner terminal |
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CN112283799B true CN112283799B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Citations (7)
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CN106760188A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 四川大学 | The prefabricated cold beam of air-supply and its production method |
CN107816755A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-20 | 清华大学 | A kind of active beam-cooling and cold beam air-conditioning system |
CN209991593U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-01-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Active chilled beam air conditioning terminal |
JP2020060344A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-16 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Cooling device for air conditioner |
CN111023296A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cold beam structure and cold beam air conditioning system |
WO2020091603A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Trox Auranor Norge As | Chilled beam |
US20200318854A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2020-10-08 | Mestek, Inc. | Air handling unit and method for controlling a flow of air therethrough |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9222687B2 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2015-12-29 | Mestek, Inc. | Active chilled beam with sterilization means |
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- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011176624.0A patent/CN112283799B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20200318854A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2020-10-08 | Mestek, Inc. | Air handling unit and method for controlling a flow of air therethrough |
CN106760188A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 四川大学 | The prefabricated cold beam of air-supply and its production method |
CN107816755A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-20 | 清华大学 | A kind of active beam-cooling and cold beam air-conditioning system |
JP2020060344A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-16 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Cooling device for air conditioner |
WO2020091603A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Trox Auranor Norge As | Chilled beam |
CN209991593U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-01-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Active chilled beam air conditioning terminal |
CN111023296A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cold beam structure and cold beam air conditioning system |
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