CN112282490A

CN112282490A - Telegraph pole repairing corrector and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112282490A
Application number: CN202011216822.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔华明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a corrector for repairing a telegraph pole and a using method thereof, the corrector comprises a machine body, fixing devices for fixing the device at a construction position are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the machine body, the body is provided with a righting cavity with an upper opening, a lower opening and a front opening, the rear side of the body is provided with a pushing cavity, the righting device for righting the telegraph pole is arranged in the pushing cavity, the compacting device for compacting soil at a construction position is arranged on the lower side of the righting device, the righting of the inclined telegraph pole is realized, the manual righting work is replaced, the consumption of manpower resources is reduced, the labor force is liberated, meanwhile, the righting of the telegraph pole can be carried out in a multi-angle inclination mode, the applicability is very high, and the junction of the righted telegraph pole and the ground can be compacted, the telegraph pole is prevented from inclining again, the manual operation process is reduced, and the telegraph pole is very convenient and fast.

Description

Telegraph pole repairing corrector and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of electrical equipment, and particularly relates to a correcting machine for repairing a telegraph pole and a using method thereof.

Background

At old urban area and rural area, lay a large amount of cement wire poles, weather, under the effect of multifactor such as external force striking, the slope can appear in the wire pole, if untimely righting or fixing, the wire pole is probably emptyd, cause great threat to transmission line's normal operating and crowd's life safety on every side, most wire poles are restoreed at present and are right and generally adopt the crane alignment again, later the manual work is straightened it, fill and the compaction to the lower part again, unusual trouble, consequently, urgent need to wait to design one kind can straighten the wire pole automatically and carry out the machine of compaction to lower part soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art by providing a machine that automatically straightens utility poles and compacts the underlying soil.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a corrector for repairing a telegraph pole and a using method thereof comprise a machine body, wherein fixing devices for fixing the corrector on a construction position are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the machine body, a centralizing cavity with an upper opening, a lower opening and a front opening is arranged in the machine body, a pushing cavity is arranged on the rear side of the machine body, a centralizing device for centralizing the telegraph pole is arranged in the pushing cavity, and a compacting device for compacting soil on the construction position is arranged on the lower side of the centralizing device.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises two groups of fixing components which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine body, each fixing component comprises two fixing mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged on one side of the machine body in a front-back manner, each fixing mechanism comprises an electromagnetic mounting groove which is arranged in the righting cavity and is far away from the machine body in the opening direction, an electromagnetic slide rail is fixedly mounted in the electromagnetic mounting groove, an electromagnetic slide block is connected in the electromagnetic slide rail in a sliding manner, the electromagnetic slide block is the prior art and is not repeated, a first motor mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the electromagnetic slide block, which is far away from the righting cavity, the first motor mounting block is connected with the side of the machine body in a sliding manner, a first motor is fixedly mounted in the first motor mounting block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower side output end of the first motor, and, the fixing rod is convenient to insert into soil, the lower end of the fixing rod is of a pointed structure, an upper limiting hole and a lower limiting hole which are provided with openings are formed in the lower portion of the machine body, during an initial state, the lower portion of the fixing rod is located in the limiting hole, and the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than that of the fixing rod.

Preferably, the righting device is divided into an upper pushing assembly and a lower pushing assembly, the upper pushing assembly comprises first screw rods which are rotationally connected to the right side wall of the pushing cavity in an up-down symmetrical manner, each first screw rod is in threaded connection with a first thread block, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two first thread blocks, the right side surface of each first connecting rod is in up-down symmetrical fixed connection with two second connecting rods, the right side wall of each first screw rod is provided with two pushing holes, each pushing hole communicates the pushing cavity with the righting cavity, each pushing hole penetrates through the corresponding pushing hole and enters the righting cavity, the right end surfaces of the two pushing holes are fixedly connected with a third connecting rod, the right side surface of the third connecting rod is in up-down symmetrical hinged connection with two first hinged blocks, and the right end surfaces of the two first hinged blocks are fixedly connected with semicircular first arc-shaped plates which are abutted to the telegraph poles, two first springs are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the center position of the left side surface of the first arc-shaped plate and the center position of the right side surface of the third connecting rod in a front-back symmetrical mode; a first coupler is fixedly connected to the left end face of each first screw rod, two rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the left side wall of the pushing cavity from top to bottom, a first chute with a right opening is formed in each rotating shaft, a moving shaft is arranged in each first chute in a reciprocating sliding manner from left to right, a second spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of each moving shaft and the left side wall of the corresponding first chute, a second coupler is fixedly connected to the right side face of each moving shaft, the second couplers are not meshed with the first couplers in an initial state, a moving ring is sleeved on each second coupler and is rotatably connected with the second couplers, first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the upper side walls of the pushing cavities respectively, first hydraulic plates are slidably connected in the first hydraulic cylinders, and first hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the right side faces of the first hydraulic plates, every first hydraulic stem runs through the first pneumatic cylinder that corresponds and enters into in the promotion chamber, every the right-hand member face fixedly connected with fourth connecting rod of first hydraulic stem, every the fourth connecting rod with correspond second coupling fixed connection, every fixed cover is equipped with first band pulley in the axis of rotation.

Preferably, the lower pushing assembly includes a motor installation cavity arranged in the machine body and having a left opening, a second motor is fixedly installed in the motor installation cavity, a right output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, two second belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft from left to right, upper and lower side walls of the motor installation cavity are respectively communicated with a connection cavity, two transmission cavities are symmetrically arranged in the machine body from top to bottom, the right half of each transmission cavity is communicated with the straightening cavity, each connection cavity is communicated with the corresponding transmission cavity, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the left side wall of each transmission cavity, a third belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on each transmission shaft, a fourth belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on each transmission shaft, the fourth belt pulley is positioned on the right side of the third belt pulley, and a transmission belt is drivingly connected between each fourth belt pulley and the corresponding second belt pulley, every the right-hand member face fixedly connected with second screw rod of transmission shaft, every the right-hand member of second screw rod with the right side wall in transmission chamber rotates and is connected, every the transmission chamber with it is provided with the linkage chamber to promote to communicate between the chamber, is located same one side the third band pulley with the transmission is connected with the linkage belt between the first band pulley, the linkage belt is located in the linkage chamber.

Preferably, the lower pushing assembly further comprises a second thread block screwed on each second screw rod, two triggering mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to opposite side surfaces of the two second thread blocks, the triggering mechanisms are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second thread block, the triggering mechanisms comprise a fixed block fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the second thread block, a placing groove with openings on the left side, the front side and the lower side is arranged in the fixed block, a hydraulic cylinder mounting cavity is arranged on the right side of the placing groove, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder mounting cavity, a second hydraulic plate is slidably connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the second hydraulic plate, the second hydraulic rod extends leftwards to penetrate through the second hydraulic cylinder to enter the placing groove, and a triggering plate is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the second hydraulic rod, a third spring is fixedly connected between the right side surface of the trigger plate and the right side wall of the placing groove, the third spring is sleeved on the second hydraulic rod, and a hydraulic pipe is communicated with the upper side of the second hydraulic cylinder; each hydraulic pipe is communicated with the first hydraulic cylinder in the corresponding upper pushing assembly, each placing groove is detachably and slidably connected with a sliding rod, and a semicircular second arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods.

Preferably, the compaction device comprises two compaction assemblies which are bilaterally symmetrical with the righting cavity; taking the right-side compaction assembly as an example, the compaction assembly comprises a power cavity arranged on the right side of the righting cavity, the lower side of the power cavity is communicated with the compaction cavity, the lower side of the compaction cavity is communicated with the right side and is communicated with the external space, the left side wall of the power cavity is fixedly connected with a second motor installation block, a third motor is fixedly installed in the second motor installation block, the right side output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a power shaft, the right end face of the power shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the right side face of the rotating disc is hinged with a linkage rod, the lower end of the linkage rod is hinged with a second hinge block, the lower end of the second hinge block is fixedly connected with a compaction block, the compaction block is slidably connected with the front and back side walls of the compaction cavity, the upper part of the right side face of the compaction block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two third hinge blocks in the front and, every the second spout that the opening is right has been seted up to the fifth connecting rod right side, every sliding connection has a sliding block, two in the second spout the right-hand member face fixedly connected with shifting plate of sliding block, the shifting plate lower extreme to right the direction turn-ups in chamber, be convenient for stir soil, lateral wall fixedly connected with slide rail around the compaction chamber, open-ended tooth's socket around having seted up in the slide rail, the upper and lower lateral wall of tooth's socket is fixed and is provided with the meshing tooth, be provided with the gear in the tooth's socket, the gear with the meshing tooth meshing in the tooth's socket, first half of gear stretches out the tooth's socket, the leading flank fixed connection of gear has the gear shaft, the lower extreme rotation cover in power chamber is established on the gear shaft, the lower lateral surface left half of shifting plate fixed connection has the rack.

S1: and moving the machine to enable the telegraph pole to be positioned in the righting cavity, wherein one side of the telegraph pole leaning direction is abutted to the first arc-shaped plate.

S2: and starting the fixing device, fixing a machine on a construction surface, placing the sliding rod into the placing groove, and starting the righting device to right the telegraph pole.

S3: after the centering, the centering device is stopped, the compaction device is started, and soil is manually added to the lower side of the sliding rail continuously.

S4: when the device resets, the second motor is started reversely, the second arc-shaped plate is pulled at the same time, the second arc-shaped plate drives the trigger plate to move rightwards through the sliding rod, and when the device resets, the second arc-shaped plate and the sliding rod are taken out.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages: this device simple structure has realized rightting the wire pole of slope, has replaced the artifical work of rightting, has reduced consumeing of manpower resources, has liberated the labour, can right to multi-angle slope simultaneously, and suitability is very high to can carry out the compaction to wire pole after rightting and ground junction, avoid the wire pole to slope once more, reduce manual operation's process simultaneously, very convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at E;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at F;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken at G-G of FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at H;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken at I-I of FIG. 7;

fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view at J in fig. 8.

In the figure, a body 101; a righting cavity 102; a push lumen 103; a fixing device 200; a first motor mounting block 201; a fixing rod 202; a first motor 203; an electromagnetic slider 204; an electromagnetic mounting slot 205; an electromagnetic sled 250; a limiting hole 206; a righting device 300; a first arcuate plate 302; a first hinge block 303; a first spring 304; a third connecting rod 305; a push hole 306; a second connecting rod 307; a first screw 308; a first thread block 309; a first connecting rod 310; a first coupling 311; a second coupling 312; a moving ring 313; a fourth connecting rod 314; a first hydraulic lever 315; a first hydraulic plate 316; a first hydraulic cylinder 317; a moving shaft 318; a first runner 319; a second spring 320; a rotating shaft 321; a first pulley 322; a link belt 323; a drive cavity 324; a second screw block 325; a second screw 326; a drive shaft 327; a fourth pulley 328; a third pulley 330; a linkage chamber 331; a drive belt 332; a motor mounting cavity 333; a second motor 334; a drive shaft 335; a connecting cavity 336; a second pulley 337; a second arc-shaped plate 341; a fixed block 342; a hydraulic tube 343; a hydraulic cylinder mounting cavity 344; a second hydraulic cylinder 345; a second hydraulic plate 346; a second hydraulic rod 347; a third spring 348; a placement slot 349; a slide bar 350; a trigger plate 351; a compaction device 400; a power cavity 401; a linkage bar 402; a turn disc 403; a second motor mounting block 404; a third motor 405; a power shaft 406; a second articulated block 407; a compacted cake 408; a third hinge block 409; a fifth connecting rod 410; a compaction chamber 411; a second runner 412; a slider 413; a toggle plate 414; a slide rail 415; a gear shaft 416; a gear 417; a rack 450; gullets 466.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention or simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a correcting machine for repairing a utility pole and a using method thereof include a machine body 101, fixing devices 200 for fixing the correcting machine to a construction site are disposed on left and right side surfaces of the machine body 101, a centralizing cavity 102 having an upper opening, a lower opening and a front opening is disposed in the machine body 101, a pushing cavity 103 is disposed on a rear side of the machine body 101, a centralizing device 300 for centralizing the utility pole is disposed in the pushing cavity 103, and a compacting device 400 for compacting soil at the construction site is disposed on a lower side of the centralizing device 300.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the fixing device 200 includes two sets of fixing assemblies symmetrically disposed on left and right sides of the machine body 101, and the fixing assemblies include two fixing mechanisms symmetrically disposed on one side of the machine body 101 in a front-back manner; as shown in fig. 4, the fixing mechanism includes an electromagnetic mounting groove 205 that is disposed in the righting cavity 102 and is far away from the machine body 101 in the opening direction, an electromagnetic slide rail 250 is fixedly mounted in the electromagnetic mounting groove 205, an electromagnetic slider 204 is slidably connected in the electromagnetic slide rail 250, the electromagnetic slider 204 is in the prior art and is not described again, a first motor mounting block 201 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the electromagnetic slider 204 far away from the righting cavity 102, the first motor mounting block 201 is slidably connected to the side surface of the machine body 101, a first motor 203 is fixedly mounted in the first motor mounting block 201, a fixing rod 202 is fixedly connected to an output end of the lower side of the first motor 203, threads are tapped on the lower half portion of the fixing rod 202, so that the fixing rod 202 is inserted into soil, the lower end of the fixing rod 202 is of a pointed structure, and a limit hole 206 with an upper opening and a lower opening is formed in, in an initial state, the lower portion of the fixing rod 202 is located in the position-limiting hole 206, and the diameter of the position-limiting hole 206 is larger than that of the fixing rod 202. During the use, when placing the machine in the operating position, start first motor 203 with electromagnetism slider 204, first motor 203 output drives dead lever 202 rotates, simultaneously electromagnetism slider 204 drives first motor installation piece 201 moves down to with four dead lever 202 inserts in the soil, plays the fixed action to the machine.

As shown in connection with fig. 1-4, the centralizer 300 is divided into an upper pusher assembly and a lower pusher assembly; referring to fig. 2 and 6, the upper pushing assembly includes first screw rods 308 rotatably connected to the right side wall of the pushing cavity 103 in an up-down symmetrical manner, each first screw rod 308 is connected to a first screw block 309 in a threaded manner, a first connecting rod 310 is fixedly connected between the two first screw blocks 309, two second connecting rods 307 are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first connecting rod 310 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the right side wall of the first screw rod 308 is provided with two pushing holes 306, the pushing holes 306 communicate the pushing cavity 103 with the righting cavity 102, each pushing hole 306 penetrates through the corresponding pushing hole 306 to enter the righting cavity 102, the right end surfaces of the two pushing holes 306 are fixedly connected to a third connecting rod 305, the right side surface of the third connecting rod 305 is hinged to two first hinge blocks 303 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the right end surfaces of the two first hinge blocks 303 are fixedly connected to a semicircular arc-shaped plate 302 abutting against a utility pole, two first springs 304 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the center of the left side surface of the first arc-shaped plate 302 and the center of the right side surface of the third connecting rod 305 in a front-back manner; each left end face of the first screw 308 is fixedly connected with a first coupler 311, the left side wall of the pushing cavity 103 is connected with two rotating shafts 321 in a vertically symmetrical manner, a first chute 319 with a right opening is formed in each rotating shaft 321, each first chute 319 is internally provided with a moving shaft 318 in a left-right reciprocating sliding manner, each left end face of the moving shaft 318 is fixedly connected with a second spring 320 with the left side wall of the corresponding first chute 319, the right side face of each moving shaft 318 is fixedly connected with a second coupler 312, in an initial state, the second couplers 312 are not meshed with the first couplers 311, each second coupler 312 is sleeved with a moving ring 313, the moving ring 313 is rotatably connected with the second couplers 312, the upper side wall of the pushing cavity 103 is respectively fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 317, and each first hydraulic plate 316 is slidably connected in the first hydraulic cylinder 317, a first hydraulic rod 315 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of each first hydraulic plate 316, each first hydraulic rod 315 penetrates through the corresponding first hydraulic cylinder 317 and enters the pushing cavity 103, a fourth connecting rod 314 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of each first hydraulic rod 315, each fourth connecting rod 314 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second coupler 312, and a first belt wheel 322 is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft 321.

As shown in fig. 3, the lower pushing assembly includes a motor mounting cavity 333 which is arranged in the machine body 101 and has a left opening, a second motor 334 is fixedly installed in the motor mounting cavity 333, a driving shaft 335 is fixedly connected to an output end of the right side of the second motor 334, two second belt pulleys 337 are fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 335 from left to right, upper and lower sidewalls of the motor mounting cavity 333 are respectively provided with a connecting cavity 336 in communication, two transmission cavities 324 are symmetrically arranged in the machine body 101, a right half portion of each transmission cavity 324 is communicated with the righting cavity 102, each connecting cavity 336 is communicated with the corresponding transmission cavity 324, a left sidewall of each transmission cavity 324 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, each transmission shaft 327 is fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley 330, each transmission shaft 327 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth belt pulley 328, and the fourth belt pulley 328 is located on the right side of the third belt pulley 330, a transmission belt 332 is in transmission connection between each fourth belt wheel 328 and the corresponding second belt wheel 337, a second screw 326 is fixedly connected to the right end face of each transmission shaft 327, and the right end of each second screw 326 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the transmission cavity 324; as shown in fig. 4, a linkage cavity 331 is communicated between each transmission cavity 324 and the pushing cavity 103, a linkage belt 323 is connected between the third belt pulley 330 and the first belt pulley 322 on the same side in a transmission manner, and the linkage belt 323 is located in the linkage cavity 331.

As shown in fig. 3, the lower pushing assembly further includes a second screw block 325 screwed on each second screw 326, two triggering mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to opposite side surfaces of the two second screw blocks 325 from top to bottom, taking the triggering mechanisms as an example, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the triggering mechanism includes a fixed block 342 fixedly connected to a lower side surface of the second screw block 325, a placement groove 349 with left, front, and lower openings is formed in the fixed block 342, a hydraulic cylinder installation cavity 344 is formed on a right side of the placement groove 349, a second hydraulic cylinder 345 is fixedly connected in the hydraulic cylinder installation cavity 344, a second hydraulic plate 346 is slidably connected in the second hydraulic cylinder 345, a second hydraulic rod 347 is fixedly connected to a left side surface of the second hydraulic plate 346, the second hydraulic rod 347 extends leftwards to penetrate through the second hydraulic cylinder 345 to enter the placement groove 349, a trigger plate 351 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the second hydraulic rod 347, a third spring 348 is fixedly connected between the right side surface of the trigger plate 351 and the right side wall of the placement groove 349, the third spring 348 is sleeved on the second hydraulic rod 347, and a hydraulic pipe 343 is communicated with the upper side of the second hydraulic cylinder 345; each of the hydraulic pipes 343 is in communication with the first hydraulic cylinder 317 of the corresponding upper pushing assembly, a sliding rod 350 is detachably and slidably connected to each of the placement grooves 349, and a semicircular second arc-shaped plate 341 is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods 350. When the utility model is used, the first arc-shaped plate 302 in the upper pushing assembly in the machine is abutted against the utility pole, so that the first arc-shaped plate 302 is tightly attached to the utility pole, then the second arc-shaped plate 341 and the sliding rod 350 are placed in the placing groove 349, the second motor 334 is started, the output end of the second motor 334 drives the driving shaft 335 to rotate, the driving shaft 335 drives the second belt pulley 337 to rotate, the second belt pulley 337 drives the fourth belt pulley 328 to rotate through the transmission belt 332, the fourth belt pulley 328 drives the transmission shaft 327 to rotate, the transmission shaft 327 drives the second screw 326 to rotate, meanwhile, the transmission shaft 327 drives the third belt pulley 330 to rotate, the third belt pulley 330 drives the first belt pulley 322 to rotate, the first belt pulley 322 drives the rotating shaft 321 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 321 drives the moving shaft 318 to rotate, the moving shaft 318 electrically drives the second coupling 312 to rotate, when the second screw 326 rotates, the second screw 325 is driven to move leftward, the second screw 325 drives the fixed block 342 to move leftward, the fixed block 342 drives the sliding rod 350 to move leftward through the trigger plate 351, the sliding rod 350 drives the second arc plate 341 to move leftward, when the second arc plate 341 abuts against the utility pole, the sliding rod 350 compresses the third spring 348 through the trigger plate 351 due to the abutment of the utility pole against the second arc plate 341, and simultaneously the trigger plate 351 presses the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic cylinder 345 into the corresponding first hydraulic cylinder 317 through the hydraulic pipe 343 through the second hydraulic rod 347 and the second hydraulic plate 346, when the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cylinder 317 increases, the first hydraulic plate 316 moves to the right, the first hydraulic plate 316 drives the fourth connecting rod 314 to move to the right through the first hydraulic rod 315, the second arc-shaped plate 341 drives the second coupler 312 to move to the right through the moving ring 313, at the same time, the second spring 320 is stretched through the moving shaft 318, when the second coupler 312 engages with the first coupler 311, the second coupler 312 drives the first coupler 311 to rotate, the first coupler 311 drives the first screw 308 to rotate, the first screw 308 drives the first screw block 309 to move to the right, the first screw block 309 drives the third connecting rod 305 to move to the right through the first connecting rod 310 and the second connecting rod 307, and the third connecting rod 305 drives the first arc-shaped plate 302 to move to the right through the first hinge block 303, meanwhile, the second arc-shaped plate 341 moves leftwards, under the combined action of the second arc-shaped plate 341 and the first arc-shaped plate 302, the inclined telegraph pole is righted, and meanwhile, telegraph poles with different inclination angles can be righted.

As shown in connection with fig. 5, 8, 9, and 11, the compaction apparatus 400 includes two compaction assemblies that are bilaterally symmetric about the righting chamber 102; taking the right-side compaction assembly as an example, the compaction assembly comprises a power cavity 401 arranged on the right side of the righting cavity 102, a compaction cavity 411 is arranged on the lower side of the power cavity 401 in a communicating manner, the lower side of the compaction cavity 411 is communicated with the right side of the righting cavity, a second motor mounting block 404 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the power cavity 401, a third motor 405 is fixedly mounted in the second motor mounting block 404, a power shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the right side output end of the third motor 405, a rotating disc 403 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the power shaft 406, a linkage rod 402 is hinged to the right side face of the rotating disc 403, a second hinge block 407 is hinged to the lower end of the linkage rod 402, a compaction block 408 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second hinge block 407, the compaction block 408 is slidably connected to the front and back side walls of the compaction cavity 411, and two third hinge blocks 409 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the, each third hinge block 409 is hinged with a fifth connecting rod 410, the right side surface of each fifth connecting rod 410 is provided with a second sliding groove 412 with a right opening, a sliding block 413 is connected in each second sliding groove 412 in a sliding manner, the right end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 413 are fixedly connected with a toggle plate 414, the lower end of the poking plate 414 is flanged towards the righting cavity 102, so that soil can be conveniently poked, the front and rear side walls of the compacting chamber 411 are fixedly connected with a sliding rail 415, a tooth groove 466 with a front opening and a rear opening is arranged in the sliding rail 415, the upper and lower side walls of the gear groove 466 are fixedly provided with engaging teeth, the gear 417 is arranged in the gear groove 466, the gear 417 is engaged with the engaging teeth of the teeth slots 466, a front half portion of the gear 417 is protruded from the teeth slots 466, a gear shaft 416 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the gear 417, and the lower end of the power cavity 401 is rotatably sleeved on the gear shaft 416; as shown in fig. 11, a rack 450 is fixedly connected to a left half portion of the lower side of the dial plate 414, and the rack 450 is engaged with the gear 417. In use, after the utility pole is erected, the third motor 405 is started, the output end of the third motor 405 drives the power shaft 406 to rotate, the power shaft 406 drives the rotating disc 403 to rotate, the rotating disc 403 drives the compacting block 408 to move up and down through the linkage rod 402, when the compacting block 408 moves down, the compacting block 408 drives the fifth connecting rod 410 to move down through the third hinge block 409, the fifth connecting rod 410 drives the gear 417 to move right in the tooth groove 466 through the gear shaft 416, the gear 417 drives the shifting plate 414 to move up through the gear rack 450, the shifting plate 414 is turned over at the same time, when the compacting block 408 moves to the bottommost part, the shifting plate 414 is not turned over to be in a nearly horizontal state, soil is added right below the shifting plate 414, when the compacting block 408 moves up, the compaction block 408 drives the fifth connecting rod 410 to move upwards through the third hinge block 409, the fifth connecting rod 410 drives the gear 417 to move leftwards in the tooth slot 466 through the gear shaft 416, the gear 417 drives the poking plate 414 to move downwards through the rack 450, and meanwhile, the poking plate 414 is turned over and simultaneously pushes newly added soil to the lower side of the compaction block 408, so that the soil is conveniently tamped when the compaction block 408 moves downwards.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The above examples are only for explaining the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the scope of protection of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by those skilled in the art from the above-described embodiments without any creative effort, namely all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application, fall within the protection scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A pole repairing corrector and a using method thereof comprise a machine body (101), and are characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telegraph pole centering device, including organism (101), the side of controlling of organism (101) is provided with the fixing device (200) of fixing the device in the construction department, be provided with in organism (101) about and the front side open-ended chamber of righting (102), the rear side of organism (101) is opened and is equipped with and promotes chamber (103), be provided with in promoting chamber (103) with the telegraph pole centering device (300), the downside of centering device (300) is provided with the compaction device (400) with the soil compaction of construction department.

2. The pole repairing corrector and the use method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (200) comprises two groups of fixing components which are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the machine body (101) in a bilateral symmetry manner, each fixing component comprises two fixing mechanisms which are arranged on one side surface of the machine body (101) in a front-back symmetry manner, each fixing mechanism comprises an electromagnetic mounting groove (205) which is arranged in the righting cavity (102) and is far away from the machine body (101) in the opening direction, an electromagnetic slide rail (250) is fixedly mounted in each electromagnetic mounting groove (205), an electromagnetic slide block (204) is connected in each electromagnetic slide rail (250) in a sliding manner, the electromagnetic slide block (204) is the prior art and is not repeated, a first motor mounting block (201) is fixedly connected on one side surface of the electromagnetic slide block (204) far away from the righting cavity (102), the first motor mounting block (201) is connected with the side surface of the machine body (101) in a sliding manner, and a first motor (203) is, the lower side output end fixedly connected with dead lever (202) of first motor (203), the lower half of dead lever (202) is attacked and is threaded, is convenient for during dead lever (202) inserts soil, the lower extreme of dead lever (202) is sharp column structure, organism (101) lower part is seted up spacing hole (206) of upper and lower open-ended, during initial state, the lower part of dead lever (202) is located in spacing hole (206), the diameter in spacing hole (206) is greater than the diameter of dead lever (202).

3. The pole repairing corrector and the use method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the righting device (300) is divided into an upper pushing component and a lower pushing component, the upper pushing component comprises first screw rods (308) which are connected to the right side wall of the pushing cavity (103) in a vertically symmetrical and rotating mode, each first screw rod (308) is in threaded connection with a first thread block (309), a first connecting rod (310) is fixedly connected between the two first thread blocks (309), the right side face of each first connecting rod (310) is in vertically symmetrical and fixedly connected with two second connecting rods (307), the right side wall of each first screw rod (308) is provided with two pushing holes (306), the pushing holes (306) are used for communicating the pushing cavity (103) with the righting cavity (102), each pushing hole (306) penetrates through the corresponding pushing hole (306) to enter the righting cavity (102), and the right end faces of the two pushing holes (306) are fixedly connected with a third connecting rod (305), two first hinge blocks (303) are symmetrically hinged to the upper and lower sides of the right side surface of the third connecting rod (305), a semicircular first arc-shaped plate (302) abutted to a telegraph pole is fixedly connected to the right end surfaces of the two first hinge blocks (303), and two first springs (304) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the center position of the left side surface of the first arc-shaped plate (302) and the center position of the right side surface of the third connecting rod (305) in a front-back symmetrical mode; every the left end face fixedly connected with first shaft coupling (311) of first screw rod (308), it is connected with two axis of rotation (321) to promote the left side wall longitudinal symmetry rotation of chamber (103), every set up right side open-ended first spout (319) in axis of rotation (321), every reciprocal slip is provided with in first spout (319) from left to right and removes axle (318), every remove the left end face of axle (318) and correspond fixedly connected with second spring (320) between the left side wall of first spout (319), every remove the right flank fixedly connected with second shaft coupling (312) of axle (318), during initial condition, second shaft coupling (312) do not with first shaft coupling (311) meshing, every the cover is equipped with removal ring (313) on second shaft coupling (312), removal ring (313) with second shaft coupling (312) rotate and connect, promote the upside lateral wall in chamber (103) and fixedly provided with first pneumatic cylinder (317) respectively, every sliding connection has first hydraulic pressure board (316) in first pneumatic cylinder (317), every the right flank fixedly connected with first hydraulic stem (315) of first hydraulic pressure board (316), every first hydraulic stem (315) run through the correspondence first pneumatic cylinder (317) enter into in promoting chamber (103), every the right-hand member face fixedly connected with fourth connecting rod (314) of first hydraulic stem (315), every fourth connecting rod (314) with correspond second coupling (312) fixed connection, every fixed cover is equipped with first band pulley (322) on axis of rotation (321).

4. The pole repairing corrector and the use method thereof according to claim 3, wherein: the lower pushing assembly comprises a motor installation cavity (333) which is arranged in the machine body (101) and has a left opening, a second motor (334) is fixedly installed in the motor installation cavity (333), a driving shaft (335) is fixedly connected to the right output end of the second motor (334), two second belt wheels (337) are fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (335) from left to right, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the motor installation cavity (333) are respectively communicated with a connection cavity (336), two transmission cavities (324) are symmetrically arranged in the machine body (101) up and down, the right half part of each transmission cavity (324) is communicated with the righting cavity (102), each connection cavity (336) is communicated with the corresponding transmission cavity (324), the left side wall of each transmission cavity (324) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (327), and a third belt wheel (330) is fixedly sleeved on each transmission shaft (327), every fixed cover is equipped with fourth band pulley (328) on transmission shaft (327), fourth band pulley (328) is located the right side of third band pulley (330), every fourth band pulley (328) with correspond the transmission is connected with drive belt (332) between second band pulley (337), every right end face fixedly connected with second screw rod (326) of transmission shaft (327), every the right-hand member of second screw rod (326) with the right side wall of transmission chamber (324) rotates and is connected, every transmission chamber (324) with it is provided with linkage chamber (331) to promote to communicate between the chamber (103), is located same one side third band pulley (330) with the transmission is connected with linkage belt (323) between first band pulley (322), linkage belt (323) are located in linkage chamber (331).

5. The pole repairing corrector and the use method thereof according to claim 4, wherein: the lower pushing assembly further comprises a second thread block (325) in threaded connection with each second screw rod (326), two triggering mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two second thread blocks (325) up and down, the triggering mechanisms are arranged on the upper side as an example, each triggering mechanism comprises a fixed block (342) fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the second thread block (325), a placement groove (349) with openings on the left side, the front side and the lower side is formed in the fixed block (342), a hydraulic cylinder installation cavity (344) is formed in the right side of the placement groove (349), a second hydraulic cylinder (345) is fixedly connected in the hydraulic cylinder installation cavity (344), a second hydraulic plate (346) is slidably connected in the second hydraulic cylinder (345), a second hydraulic rod (347) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the second hydraulic plate (346), and the second hydraulic rod (347) extends through the second hydraulic cylinder (345) to enter the placement groove (349) leftwards, a trigger plate (351) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second hydraulic cylinder (347), a third spring (348) is fixedly connected between the right side face of the trigger plate (351) and the right side wall of the placement groove (349), the third spring (348) is sleeved on the second hydraulic cylinder (347), and a hydraulic pipe (343) is communicated with the upper side of the second hydraulic cylinder (345); each hydraulic pipe (343) is communicated with the first hydraulic cylinder (317) in the corresponding upper pushing assembly, a sliding rod (350) is detachably and slidably connected in each placing groove (349), and a semicircular second arc-shaped plate (341) is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods (350).

6. The pole repairing corrector and the use method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the compaction device (400) comprises two compaction assemblies which are bilaterally symmetrical with the righting cavity (102); taking the right side as an example, the compaction assembly comprises a power cavity (401) arranged on the right side of the righting cavity (102), a compaction cavity (411) is communicated with the lower side of the power cavity (401), the lower side of the compaction cavity (411) is communicated with the right side and an external space, a second motor mounting block (404) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the power cavity (401), a third motor (405) is fixedly mounted in the second motor mounting block (404), a power shaft (406) is fixedly connected to the right output end of the third motor (405), a rotating disc (403) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the power shaft (406), a linkage rod (402) is hinged to the right end face of the rotating disc (403), a second hinged block (407) is hinged to the lower end of the linkage rod (402), and a compaction block (408) is hinged to the lower end of the second block (407), the compacting block (408) is connected with the front and rear side walls of the compacting cavity (411) in a sliding manner, the upper part of the right side surface of the compacting block (408) is connected with two third hinged blocks (409) in a front-back symmetrical manner, each third hinged block (409) is hinged with a fifth connecting rod (410), the right side surface of each fifth connecting rod (410) is provided with a second sliding groove (412) with a right opening, each second sliding groove (412) is connected with a sliding block (413) in a sliding manner, the right end surfaces of the two sliding blocks (413) are fixedly connected with a shifting plate (414), the lower end of the shifting plate (414) is flanged towards the direction of the righting cavity (102) so as to shift soil, the front and rear side walls of the compacting cavity (411) are fixedly connected with sliding rails (415), the sliding rails (415) are provided with front and rear open tooth grooves (466) in the sliding rails (415), and the upper and, a gear (417) is arranged in the gear groove (466), the gear (417) is meshed with meshing teeth in the gear groove (466), the front half part of the gear (417) extends out of the gear groove (466), the front side surface of the gear (417) is fixedly connected with a gear shaft (416), the lower end of the power cavity (401) is rotatably sleeved on the gear shaft (416), the left half part of the lower side surface of the poking plate (414) is fixedly connected with a rack (450), and the rack (450) is meshed with the gear (417).

7. The pole repairing corrector and the use method thereof as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: -moving the machine so that the pole is in the righting chamber (102), the pole having one inclined side abutting against the first arc-shaped plate (302);

s2: starting the fixing device (200), fixing a machine on a construction surface, placing the sliding rod (350) into the placing groove (349), starting the righting device (300) and righting the telegraph pole;

s3: after the straightening, stopping the straightening device (300), starting the compaction device (400), and manually and continuously adding soil to the lower side of the sliding rail (415);

s4: when the device is reset, the second motor (334) is started reversely, the second arc-shaped plate (341) is pulled at the same time, the second arc-shaped plate (341) drives the trigger plate (351) to move rightwards through the sliding rod (350), and when the device is reset, the second arc-shaped plate (341) and the sliding rod (350) are taken out.