CN112276520A

CN112276520A - Automatic ceramic ring replacing device of laser cutter

Info

Publication number: CN112276520A
Application number: CN202011268351.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文奇
Original assignee: Fuzhou Minhou Yangxian Crafts Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Minhou Yangxian Crafts Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic replacing device for a ceramic ring of a laser cutter, which comprises a first supporting main board, wherein a first electric slide rail with a downward opening is arranged in the first supporting main board, a second supporting main board is arranged on the lower side of the first supporting main board, and a clamping device, a first dismounting device and a second dismounting device are arranged on the right side of the second supporting main board.

Description

Automatic ceramic ring replacing device of laser cutter

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of laser cutting, in particular to an automatic replacing device for a ceramic ring of a laser cutter.

Background

The laser cutting is to irradiate a workpiece by utilizing a focused high-power-density laser beam, so that the irradiated material is rapidly melted, vaporized and ablated or reaches a burning point, and meanwhile, molten substances are blown off by virtue of high-speed airflow coaxial with the laser beam, so that the workpiece is cut.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic replacing device for a ceramic ring of a laser cutter, which overcomes the problems of complicated steps, easy calculation of ceramic cutting precision, reduced productivity and the like.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The automatic replacing device for the ceramic ring of the laser cutter comprises a first supporting main board, wherein a first electric slide rail with a downward opening is arranged in the first supporting main board, a second supporting main board is arranged on the lower side of the first supporting main board, and a clamping device, a first disassembling device and a second disassembling device are arranged on the right side of the second supporting main board;

the clamping device comprises a first chute cavity with a right opening in the second supporting main board, a first sliding block is connected in the first chute cavity in a sliding manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first sliding block, a first telescopic motor is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first sliding block, a first telescopic motor shaft is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first telescopic motor shaft, a first supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first telescopic motor shaft, a second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first supporting plate, a second electric sliding rail with an upward opening is arranged in the first supporting plate, a second electric sliding block is connected in the second electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, a first meshing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second electric sliding block, a sensing cavity with a right opening is arranged in the first meshing plate, a first sensing piece is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the sensing, a second spring and a second induction sheet are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first induction short rod, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the second supporting plate, a first torsion spring is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the second supporting plate, a first reel and a first straight gear are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second straight gear and a second reel are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a first traction rope is arranged between the second reel and the first reel;

the first dismounting device comprises a third supporting plate fixed on the lower end face of the first supporting plate, a first sliding cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the third supporting plate, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity, a first sliding rod is arranged in the first sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a third spring and a second electromagnet are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first sliding rod, a bolt cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the first sliding rod, a second sliding cavity with a rightward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first sliding cavity, a first communicating cavity penetrating through the inner wall of the left side of the second sliding cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the second sliding cavity, a bolt block is arranged in the second sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a fourth spring and a second traction rope are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the bolt block, and a driving block is fixedly arranged on the lower, be equipped with opening annular cavity right in the drive block, be equipped with in the drive block with the drive cavity of annular cavity intercommunication, the fixed first rotating electrical machines that is equipped with of terminal surface under the drive cavity, the fixed first rotating electrical machines shaft that is equipped with of first rotating electrical machines up end, the fixed third straight-teeth gear that is equipped with on the first rotating electrical machines shaft, sliding connection has annular slider in the annular cavity, annular slider with the meshing of third straight-teeth gear, the annular slider internal fixation is equipped with the tear-open board, be equipped with the ascending second in the tear-open board and dismantle the cavity, be equipped with the first cavity of dismantling that the opening is decurrent in the tear-open board, first dismantle the cavity with the cavity intercommunication is dismantled to the second.

Preferably, the second supports the fixed second that is equipped with of mainboard right-hand member face and dismantles the board, the fixed second rotating electrical machines that is equipped with of second dismantlement board up end, the fixed second rotating electrical machines that is equipped with of second rotating electrical machines up end, the fixed third rotation axis and the sixth straight-tooth gear of being equipped with on the second rotating electrical machines axle, the second is dismantled and is equipped with the ascending third spout cavity of opening in the board, sliding connection has the second slider in the third spout cavity, the fixed fifth straight-tooth gear spring that is equipped with of second slider left end face, the fixed first fixed support shaft that is equipped with of second slider up end, it is equipped with the fourth straight-tooth gear to rotate on the first fixed support shaft.

Preferably, a first electric sliding block is arranged in the first electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, a third rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first electric sliding block, a third rotating motor shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third rotating motor, and a second supporting main board is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third rotating motor shaft.

Preferably, a second communicating cavity with a right opening is formed in the second supporting main board, an umbrella is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the second communicating cavity, a third communicating cavity communicated with the first chute cavity is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the second communicating cavity, a third traction rope is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding block, and the third traction rope bypasses the wire guide wheel and then is wound on the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, be equipped with ceramic ring in the first support mainboard and change equipment, the fixed outrigger that is equipped with of terminal surface under the first support mainboard, be equipped with the stable cavity of opening right in the outrigger.

Preferably, the inner wall of the lower side of the second electric sliding rail is provided with a third sliding cavity with an upward opening, a third moving block is connected in the third sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a sixth spring and a rack are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third moving block, the rack penetrates through the inner wall of the lower side of the third sliding cavity, a shaft support is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first supporting plate, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the shaft support, a fifth straight gear and a fourth reel are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, and a second traction rope is wound on the fourth reel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ceramic ring replacing device is arranged on the outer side of the laser cutting machine, when the ceramic ring needs to be replaced, the device is automatically started, the original ceramic ring is detached from the device and the copper nozzle, and then the ceramic ring is replaced and reinstalled.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the direction E-E in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The automatic replacing device for the ceramic ring of the laser cutter, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-6, includes a first supporting main board 10, a first electric slide rail 82 with a downward opening is arranged in the first supporting main board 10, a second supporting main board 16 is arranged on the lower side of the first supporting main board 10, and a clamping device 90, a first dismounting device 91 and a second dismounting device 92 are arranged on the right side of the second supporting main board 16;

the clamping device 90 includes a first chute cavity 22 with a right opening in the second supporting main board 16, a first slider 21 is slidably connected in the first chute cavity 22, a first spring 23 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first slider 21, a first telescopic motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the first slider 21, a first telescopic motor shaft 35 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface, a first supporting plate 36 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the first telescopic motor shaft 35, a second supporting plate 46 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the first supporting plate 36, a second electric slide rail 37 with an upward opening is arranged in the first supporting plate 36, a second electric slider 38 is slidably connected in the second electric slide rail 37, a first engaging plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second electric slider 38, an induction cavity 42 with a right opening is arranged in the first engaging plate 39, and a first induction sheet 40 is fixedly arranged on the right inner wall of the induction cavity 42, a first induction short rod 44 is slidably connected in the induction cavity 42, a second spring 41 and a second induction sheet 43 are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first induction short rod 44, a first rotating shaft 80 and a second rotating shaft 76 are rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the second support plate 46, a first torsion spring 84 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 76 and the second support plate 46, a first reel 77 and a first straight gear 45 are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 76, a second straight gear 79 and a second reel 81 are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 80, and a first traction rope 78 is arranged between the second reel 81 and the first reel 77;

the first dismounting device 91 comprises a third support plate 58 fixed on the lower end surface of the first support plate 36, a first sliding cavity 60 with a downward opening is arranged in the third support plate 58, a first electromagnet 85 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity 60, a first sliding rod 47 is arranged in the first sliding cavity 60 in a sliding manner, a third spring 59 and a second electromagnet 86 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first sliding rod 47, a bolt cavity 61 with a leftward opening is arranged in the first sliding rod 47, a second sliding cavity 64 with a rightward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first sliding cavity 60, a first communicating cavity 66 penetrating through the inner wall of the left side of the second sliding cavity 64 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the second sliding cavity 64, a bolt block 62 is arranged in the second sliding cavity 64 in a sliding manner, and a fourth spring 63 and a second traction rope 65 are fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the bolt block, the lower end surface of the first sliding rod 47 is fixedly provided with a driving block 48, an annular cavity 53 with a right opening is arranged in the driving block 48, a driving cavity 49 communicated with the annular cavity 53 is arranged in the driving block 48, a first rotating motor 52 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the driving cavity 49, a first rotating motor shaft 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first rotating motor 52, a third straight gear 50 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating motor shaft 51, an annular sliding block 54 is slidably connected in the annular cavity 53, the annular sliding block 54 is meshed with the third straight gear 50, a wire detaching plate 55 is fixedly arranged in the annular sliding block 54, a second detaching cavity 57 with an upward opening is arranged in the wire detaching plate 55, a first dismounting cavity 56 with a downward opening is formed in the dismounting plate 55, and the first dismounting cavity 56 is communicated with the second dismounting cavity 57.

Beneficially, second supporting main board 16 right end face is fixed and is equipped with second dismantlement board 28, second dismantlement board 28 up end is fixed and is equipped with second rotating electrical machines 27, second rotating electrical machines 27 up end is fixed and is equipped with second rotating electrical machines shaft 25, the last fixed third rotation axis 24 and the sixth spur gear 26 of being equipped with of second rotating electrical machines shaft 25, be equipped with the ascending third spout cavity 32 of opening in the second dismantlement board 28, sliding connection has second slider 31 in the third spout cavity 32, the fixed fifth spur gear 69 spring 33 that is equipped with of second slider 31 left end face, the fixed first fixed support shaft 30 that is equipped with of second slider 31 up end, the rotation is equipped with fourth spur gear 29 on the first fixed support shaft 30.

Advantageously, a first electric slide block 83 is slidably disposed in the first electric slide rail 82, a third rotating electric machine 14 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the first electric slide block 83, a third rotating electric machine shaft 15 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the third rotating electric machine 14, and the second support main plate 16 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the third rotating electric machine shaft 15.

Beneficially, a second communicating cavity 17 with a right opening is formed in the second supporting main plate 16, a third communicating cavity 20 communicated with the first chute cavity 22 of the umbrella is formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the second communicating cavity 17, a wire guiding wheel 18 is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the second communicating cavity 17, a third pulling rope 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding block 21, and the third pulling rope 19 is wound on the third rotating shaft 24 after passing around the wire guiding wheel 18.

Beneficially, a ceramic ring replacing device 11 is arranged in the first supporting main plate 10, a stabilizing support 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first supporting main plate 10, and a stabilizing cavity 13 with a rightward opening is arranged in the stabilizing support 12.

Advantageously, a third sliding cavity 72 with an upward opening is formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the second electric slide rail 37, a third moving block 71 is slidably connected in the third sliding cavity 72, a sixth spring 73 and a rack 74 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the third moving block 71, the rack 74 penetrates through the inner wall of the lower side of the third sliding cavity 72, a shaft bracket 67 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first supporting plate 36, a third rotating shaft 68 is rotatably arranged on the shaft bracket 67, a fifth spur gear 69 and a fourth reel 75 are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 68, and a second traction rope 65 is wound on the fourth reel 75.

In the initial state, the first spring 23 is in a stretched state, the second spring 41 is in a normal state, the sixth spring 73 is in a normal state, the fourth spring 63 is in a normal state, the third spring 59 is in a normal state, and the fifth spur gear 69 and the spring 33 are in a normal state.

The using method comprises the following steps: when the laser cutter needs to replace the ceramic ring, the first telescopic motor 34 is started to control the first telescopic motor shaft 35 to move, the first telescopic motor shaft 35 moves to drive the clamping device 90 and the first dismounting device 91 to move, when the first induction short rod 44 is moved in an abutting mode, the first induction short rod 44 moves to drive the second induction sheet 43 to move, the second induction sheet 43 moves to contact with the first induction sheet 40 to trigger a signal, the second electric slide block 38 is started to control the first meshing plate 39 to move, the first meshing plate 39 moves to drive the second spur gear 79 to rotate, the second spur gear 79 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 80 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 80 rotates to drive the second reel 81 to rotate, the second reel 81 rotates to drive the first reel 77 through the first traction rope 78, the first reel 77 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 76 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 76 rotates to drive the first spur gear 45 to rotate, the first straight gear 45 rotates to clamp the ceramic ring, at the same time, the second electric slide block 38 extrudes the third moving block 71 to move, the third moving block 71 moves to drive the rack 74 to move, the rack 74 moves to drive the fifth straight gear 69 to rotate, the fifth straight gear 69 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 68 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 68 rotates to drive the fourth reel 75 to rotate, the fourth reel 75 rotates to wind the second traction rope 65 to drive the plug block 62 to rotate, the plug block 62 rotates to be pulled out of the plug cavity 61, then the first slide rod 47 moves under the resilience force of the third spring 59, then the first electric slide block 83 moves to drive the third rotating motor 14 to move to drive the third rotating motor shaft 15 to move, the third rotating motor shaft 15 moves to drive the second supporting main plate 16 to move, the second supporting main plate 16 moves to drive the first dismounting device 91, the second dismounting device 92 and the clamping device 90 to move, meanwhile, the first telescopic motor 34 is started to control the first telescopic motor shaft 35 to move so that the first rotating shaft 80 and the first dismounting device 91 are static relative to the laser cutting machine, then the fourth spur gear 29 abuts against the ceramic ring locking ring, then the fourth spur gear 29 is abutted to drive the first fixed support shaft 30 to move, the first fixed support shaft 30 moves to drive the second sliding block 31 to move, then the fourth spur gear 29 is meshed with the sixth spur gear 26, then the second rotating motor 27 is started to control the second rotating motor shaft 25 to rotate, the second rotating motor shaft 25 rotates to drive the sixth spur gear 26 and the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the sixth spur gear 26 rotates to drive the fourth spur gear 29 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 29 rotates to drive the ceramic ring locking ring to rotate, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 24 rotates to loosen the third traction rope 19, and then the first sliding block 21 moves under the resilience force of the first spring 23, the first slide block 21 moves to drive the clamping device 90 and the first dismounting device 91 to move, simultaneously the first rotating motor 52 is started to control the first rotating motor shaft 51 to rotate, the first rotating motor shaft 51 rotates to drive the third spur gear 50 to rotate, the third spur gear 50 rotates to drive the annular slide block 54 to rotate, the annular slide block 54 rotates to drive the wire dismounting plate 55 to rotate, the wire dismounting plate 55 rotates to drive the copper nozzle to be dismounted, then the third rotating motor 14 is started to control the third rotating motor shaft 15 to rotate, the third rotating motor shaft 15 rotates to drive the second supporting main plate 16 to rotate, the second supporting main plate 16 rotates to drive the clamping device 90, the first dismounting device 91 and the second dismounting device 92 to rotate, then the ceramic ring locking ring is inserted into the stable cavity 13, then the second electric slide block 38 is started to control the first meshing plate 39 to move, the first meshing plate 39 moves to drive the second spur gear 79 to rotate, the second spur gear 79 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 80 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 80 rotates to drive the second reel 81 to rotate, the second reel 81 rotates to be sent to the first traction rope 78, the second rotary shaft 76 rotates under the torsional action force of the first torsion spring 84, the second rotary shaft 76 rotates to drive the first straight gear 45 to rotate, the first straight gear 45 rotates to loosen the ceramic ring, then the ceramic ring replacing device 11 replaces the ceramic ring, then the second electric slide block 38 starts to control the first meshing plate 39 to move, the first meshing plate 39 moves to drive the second straight gear 79 to rotate, the second straight gear 79 rotates to drive the first rotary shaft 80 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 80 rotates to drive the second reel 81 to rotate, the second reel 81 rotates to drive the first reel 77 to rotate through the first traction rope 78, the first reel 77 rotates to drive the second rotary shaft 76 to rotate, the second rotary shaft 76 rotates to drive the first straight gear 45 to rotate, the first straight gear 45 rotates to clamp the ceramic ring, the third rotating motor 14 is started to control the third rotating motor shaft 15 to rotate, the third rotating motor shaft 15 is rotated to drive the second supporting main plate 16 to rotate, the second supporting main plate 16 is rotated to drive the clamping device 90, the first dismounting device 91 and the second dismounting device 92 to rotate, then the second rotating motor 27 is started to control the second rotating motor shaft 25 to rotate, the second rotating motor shaft 25 is rotated to drive the sixth spur gear 26 and the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the sixth spur gear 26 is rotated to drive the fourth spur gear 29 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 29 is rotated to drive the ceramic ring locking ring to rotate, the first rotating motor 52 is started to control the first rotating motor shaft 51 to rotate, the first rotating motor shaft 51 is rotated to drive the third spur gear 50 to rotate, the third spur gear 50 is rotated to drive the annular slide block 54 to rotate, the annular slide block 54 is rotated to drive the wire dismounting plate 55 to rotate, the wire dismounting plate 55 is rotated to drive the copper nozzle to be, then the second electric slide block 38 is started to control the first meshing plate 39 to move, the first meshing plate 39 moves to drive the second straight gear 79 to rotate, the second straight gear 79 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 80 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 80 rotates to drive the second reel 81 to rotate, the second reel 81 rotates to be sent to the first traction rope 78, the second rotating shaft 76 rotates under the torsional action force of the first torsion spring 84, the second rotating shaft 76 rotates to drive the first straight gear 45 to rotate, the first straight gear 45 rotates to loosen the ceramic ring, then the first electromagnet 85 and the second electromagnet 86 are electrified to repel each other, the second electromagnet 86 moves downwards to drive the first sliding rod 47 to move, the first sliding rod 47 moves to drive the first dismounting device 91 to move, the bolt block 62 is inserted into the bolt cavity 61, and then the equipment returns to the initial state.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of changing of laser cutter pottery ring, includes first support mainboard, its characterized in that: a first electric slide rail with a downward opening is arranged in the first support main board, a second support main board is arranged on the lower side of the first support main board, and a clamping device, a first dismounting device and a second dismounting device are arranged on the right side of the second support main board; the clamping device comprises a first chute cavity with a right opening in the second supporting main board, a first sliding block is connected in the first chute cavity in a sliding manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first sliding block, a first telescopic motor is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first sliding block, a first telescopic motor shaft is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first telescopic motor shaft, a first supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first telescopic motor shaft, a second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the first supporting plate, a second electric sliding rail with an upward opening is arranged in the first supporting plate, a second electric sliding block is connected in the second electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, a first meshing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second electric sliding block, a sensing cavity with a right opening is arranged in the first meshing plate, a first sensing piece is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the sensing, a second spring and a second induction sheet are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first induction short rod, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the second supporting plate, a first torsion spring is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the second supporting plate, a first reel and a first straight gear are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second straight gear and a second reel are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a first traction rope is arranged between the second reel and the first reel; the first dismounting device comprises a third supporting plate fixed on the lower end face of the first supporting plate, a first sliding cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the third supporting plate, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding cavity, a first sliding rod is arranged in the first sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a third spring and a second electromagnet are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first sliding rod, a bolt cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the first sliding rod, a second sliding cavity with a rightward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first sliding cavity, a first communicating cavity penetrating through the inner wall of the left side of the second sliding cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the second sliding cavity, a bolt block is arranged in the second sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a fourth spring and a second traction rope are fixedly arranged on the left end face of the bolt block, and a driving block is fixedly arranged on the lower, be equipped with opening annular cavity right in the drive block, be equipped with in the drive block with the drive cavity of annular cavity intercommunication, the fixed first rotating electrical machines that is equipped with of terminal surface under the drive cavity, the fixed first rotating electrical machines shaft that is equipped with of first rotating electrical machines up end, the fixed third straight-teeth gear that is equipped with on the first rotating electrical machines shaft, sliding connection has annular slider in the annular cavity, annular slider with the meshing of third straight-teeth gear, the annular slider internal fixation is equipped with the tear-open board, be equipped with the ascending second in the tear-open board and dismantle the cavity, be equipped with the first cavity of dismantling that the opening is decurrent in the tear-open board, first dismantle the cavity with the cavity intercommunication is dismantled to the second.

2. The automatic laser cutter ceramic ring replacement device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed second that is equipped with of mainboard right-hand member face is supported to the second dismantles the board, the fixed second rotating electrical machines that is equipped with of second dismantlement board up end, the fixed second rotating electrical machines that is equipped with of second rotating electrical machines up end, the fixed third rotation axis and the sixth straight-tooth gear of being equipped with on the second rotating electrical machines axle, the inboard third spout cavity that is equipped with the opening to the top of second dismantlement, sliding connection has the second slider in the third spout cavity, the fixed fifth straight-tooth gear spring that is equipped with of second slider left end face, the fixed first fixed back shaft that is equipped with of second slider up end, it is equipped with the fourth straight-tooth gear to rotate on the first fixed back shaft.

3. The automatic laser cutter ceramic ring replacement device of claim 1, wherein: the first electric slide rail is internally provided with a first electric slide block in a sliding manner, a third rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first electric slide block, a third rotating motor shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third rotating motor, and the second supporting main board is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third rotating motor shaft.

4. The automatic laser cutter ceramic ring replacement device of claim 1, wherein: the second support mainboard is internally provided with a second communication cavity with a rightward opening, the inner wall of the lower side of the second communication cavity is provided with an umbrella, a third communication cavity communicated with the first chute cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the second communication cavity, a third traction rope is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first sliding block, and the third traction rope is wound on the third rotating shaft after bypassing the wire wheel.

5. The automatic laser cutter ceramic ring replacement device of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with ceramic ring in the first support mainboard and change equipment, the fixed outrigger that is equipped with of terminal surface under the first support mainboard, be equipped with the stable cavity of opening right in the outrigger.

6. The automatic laser cutter ceramic ring replacement device of claim 1, wherein: the electronic slide rail downside inner wall of second is equipped with the ascending third slip cavity of opening, sliding connection has the third movable block in the third slip cavity, the fixed sixth spring and the rack that is equipped with of terminal surface under the third movable block, the rack runs through third slip cavity downside inner wall, the fixed shaft bracket that is equipped with of terminal surface under the first backup pad, rotate on the shaft bracket and be equipped with the third rotation axis, fixed fifth straight-tooth gear and the fourth reel of being equipped with on the third rotation axis, the winding has the second haulage rope on the fourth reel.