CN112273254A

CN112273254A - Baba lamb supplementary feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN112273254A
Application number: CN202011184225.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵满达; 何孟莲; 次顿珠; 邓兵; 赵昊奕; 张兴娟; 云旦次仁; 拉巴普赤; 白玛央珍; 央金拉姆
Original assignee: Shigatse Livestock Technology Promotion Service Center; Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Current assignee: Shigatse Livestock Technology Promotion Service Center; Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for Baba lambs, which relates to the technical field of breeding and comprises a trough, wherein a grid is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side surface of the trough. This baeckea sheep lamb supplementary feeding device, through designing into 15cm according to silo outer wall height, slope 20, and silo outer wall and ground contained angle are 70, and then realize baeckea sheep lamb from the comparatively comfortable feed intake opening fodder in the silo, design into 8cm through the grid interval, and then make the head of ewe can not explore the silo and eat the fodder in, through umbrella portion edge and ordinary ewe buttockss height about 10cm, and then make ewe fecaluria can not arrange the silo in, through the umbrella face, round skeleton, go up the rib, assist the rib, the umbrella cap, go up the solid fixed ring and the interior fodder of central support pole feed trough keeps off rain and snow, thereby solved most tibetan system sheep baeckea sheep lamb now and can not in time supplementary feeding, can not early wean and then cause tibetan system sheep baeckea sheep breed to develop and receive serious restriction problem.

Description

Baba lamb supplementary feeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a feeding device for Baba lambs.

Background

The lactation period of the lambs in the production of Tibet Tibetan sheep Baba sheep is generally as long as 6-7 months, further causing the reduction of the utilization rate of the ewes, and because the prior Tibetan sheep breeding mainly adopts a grazing or semi-barn feeding mode to cause the low production capacity of the Tibetan sheep, such as one or two births in one or three years for ewes, 6-7 months for the lactation period of lambs, slaughtering for 3-4 years for mutton sheep, and the like, and because of the defects that the ecological benefit is poor, the pasture is damaged by excessive grazing, and the like, meanwhile, in the actual production, when the lamb is fed with the ewe all the time in the lactation period and the lamb is fed with the starter, almost all the ewes eat the feed, the effect of early feeding and early supplementary feeding of the lambs is influenced, and comprehensively, three major technical problems in production need to be overcome when local governments make decisions to vigorously develop Tibetan sheep Baba sheep industry are solved: 1. the lactation period of the lambs is too long, 6-7 months; 2. the utilization rate of ewes is reduced, and the ewes can grow one fetus in one year or grow two fetuses in three years; 3. the slaughtering period of the mutton sheep is too long, 3-4 years, and the root cause of the three problems is that the lambs cannot be fed additionally and can not be weaned early, so that the feeding device for the Baba lambs is provided to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device, which solves the problem that most Tibetan tibetan sheep baeckea lamb can not be fed in time and weaned early, so that the breeding development of Tibetan tibetan sheep baeckea lamb is severely restricted.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a baoba lamb supplementary feeding device comprises a trough, wherein grids are fixedly connected to the outer surface of an upper side face of the trough, a plurality of grids are arranged, the distance between every two grids is 8cm, the inner side wall of the trough is fixedly connected with one end of a lower cone-shaped framework, the other end of the lower cone-shaped framework is fixedly connected to the outer side face of a lower fixing ring, the lower fixing ring is movably connected to a central supporting rod, the upper side of the central supporting rod is movably connected with a middle fixing ring and an upper fixing ring, the upper end of the upper fixing ring is fixedly connected with an umbrella cap, the outer side face of the upper fixing ring is fixedly connected with one end of an upper umbrella rib, the other end of the upper umbrella rib is fixedly connected with the inner side face of a round framework, the lower end of the upper umbrella rib is fixedly connected with one end of an auxiliary umbrella rib, the other, the umbrella cover joints are all arranged corresponding to the upper umbrella ribs, and 48 nuts are arranged at the corresponding positions of the umbrella cover and the round ribs in an overlapping mode.

Preferably, two female connection of nut have screw three, a plurality of two nut are the top 15 settings to one side, and are a plurality of two nut are equidistance 11cm settings, and are a plurality of two internal diameters of nut are 2.5mm, and are a plurality of three screw are the long external diameter 2.5mm setting of 2cm, equal fixedly connected with nut one on well solid fixed ring and the lower solid fixed ring lateral surface, two there are screw one and screw two in the nut one respectively threaded connection.

Preferably, the height of silo outer wall is designed to be 15cm, and inclines 20 °, the silo outer wall is 70 ° with ground contained angle, the silo bottom design is outer low interior height, the silo bottom forms 10 ° contained angle with ground.

Preferably, the total height of the central support rod is 60cm, the height of the lower edge of the umbrella cover from the ground is 45cm, the diameter of the formed circle of the umbrella cover is 110cm, the diameter of the formed circle of the umbrella cover is larger than the diameter of the formed circle of the outer side surface of the material groove, which is 86.46cm larger than 23.54cm, namely, the diameter of the formed circle of the umbrella cover is 11.77cm larger than the diameter of the formed circle of the outer side surface of the material.

Preferably, one end of the screw I and one end of the screw II, which are close to the center of the central support rod, are movably connected with the central support rod.

Preferably, go up the rib, assist rib and down the toper skeleton and be three reinforcing bars and constitute, and go up the rib, assist rib and down the equal even setting of three reinforcing bars that the toper skeleton all set up.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the feeding device for the Baba lambs is characterized in that the height of the outer wall of a trough is designed to be 15cm, the feeding device is inclined by 20 degrees, the included angle between the outer wall of the trough and the ground is 70 degrees, so that the Baba lambs can feed the open feed comfortably from the trough, the feed is designed to be low outside and high inside through the bottom of the trough, and the bottom of the feed trough forms a 10-degree included angle with the ground, so that when the lambs eat the feed close to the outside in the feed trough, namely the feed close to the outside, the feed inside automatically rolls to the lower outside, the lambs can be fed conveniently, the feed waste is reduced, the trough is convenient to clean, the feed can be fed to the Baba lambs, the feed in the trough can not be eaten by the ewes, the distance between grids is designed to be 8cm, the head of the ewes can not stretch into the feed in the trough, the aim of feeding the open feed alone by the ewes without grouping is fulfilled, therefore, the problem that most Tibetan sheep Baba lambs cannot be fed in time and weaned early is solved, and the Tibetan sheep Baba lambs are seriously restricted in breeding development.

2. This baoba lamb supplementary feeding device, through the umbrella face, the circle skeleton, go up the rib, assist the rib, the umbrella hat, go up the feed fender sleet of solid fixed ring and central support pole feed chute, simultaneously through umbrella portion edge and about 10cm of ordinary ewe buttockss height, and then make the buttock of ewe can not be close to the silo, and then make ewe fecaluria can not arrange the silo in, prevent the pollution of fodder, and be diameter 86.46 cm's circular through the silo design, and then guarantee the device in the sky blue and green plateau of karst area ground, can not fall because of the wind under the big condition of annual four seasons wind, and then guarantee the inslot fodder and not spill the waste because of the wind, and then further guarantee the device's structural functionality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: the umbrella comprises a material groove 1, a grating 2, a central support rod 3, a conical framework 4, a lower fixing ring 5, a nut 6, a screw 7, a middle fixing ring 8, a screw 9, a round framework 10, an upper umbrella rib 11, an auxiliary umbrella rib 12, an umbrella cap 13, an upper fixing ring 14, an umbrella cover 15, a screw 16 and a nut 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device comprises a trough 1, a plurality of grids 2 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of an upper side face of the trough 1, the grids 2 are arranged, the distance between every two grids 2 is 8cm, the aim is that the heads of lambs can stretch into the trough 1 to eat feed, the heads of ewes cannot stretch into the trough 1 to eat feed, the purpose that the lambs can feed open feed independently without grouping is further achieved, the structural functionality of the device is further ensured, one end of a lower cone-shaped framework 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the trough 1, the other end of the lower cone-shaped framework 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side face of a lower fixing ring 5, the lower fixing ring 5 is movably connected to a central supporting rod 3, the central supporting rod 3 is arranged to support the relative position of an umbrella face 15, the structural functionality of the device is further ensured, a middle fixing ring 8 and an upper fixing ring 14 are movably connected to the upper side of the central supporting rod 3, go up 14 upper end fixedly connected with parachute cap 13 of solid fixed ring, 11 one ends of rib on 14 lateral surface fixedly connected with of solid fixed ring, go up 11 other end fixedly connected with of rib circle skeleton 10 medial surface, go up rib 11, the setting of circle skeleton 10 and assistance rib 12 is placed in order to assist the position of three umbrella face 15, and then guarantee the structural functionality of the device, go up 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with of rib and assist rib 12 one end, assist rib 12 other end fixedly connected on the 8 lateral surfaces of solid fixed ring in, go up rib 11 and circle skeleton 10 side and evenly be provided with three umbrella face 15, three umbrella face 15 junction all corresponds the setting with last rib 11, three umbrella face 15 corresponds the department with the overlap joint of circle skeleton 10 and is provided with 48 nut two 17, its purpose is in order to guarantee the stability of the connection of three umbrella face 15, and then guarantee the structural functionality of the device.

Two 17 female connections of nut have three 16 of screws, two 17 of a plurality of nuts are the top 15 settings to one side, two 17 of a plurality of nuts are the equidistance 11cm setting, two 17 internal diameters of a plurality of nuts are 2.5mm, three 16 of a plurality of screws are the setting of 2cm long external diameter 2.5mm, equal fixedly connected with nut 6 on 8 and the 5 lateral surfaces of lower fixed ring of well fixed ring, there are screw 7 and two 9 of screws in two nut 6 respectively threaded connection, its purpose is for the convenience of staff adjust the placing and the regulation of three umbrella face 15, and then guarantee the device's structural functionality.

The high design of 1 outer wall of silo is 15cm, and slope 20, 1 outer wall of silo is 70 with the ground contained angle, 1 bottom of silo designs to be outer low interior height, 1 bottom of silo forms 10 contained angles with ground, its purpose is when eating up for the lamb is the fodder that is close to the outside in 1 silo, inboard fodder can roll the lower outside of position automatically, and then the lamb of being convenient for ingest, reduce the waste of fodder, also be convenient for clean silo 1, and then guarantee the device's functional and the travelling comfort that the lamb was eaten.

3 overall heights of central support pole are 60cm, 15 lower limb of umbrella face is 45cm apart from ground height, umbrella face 15 forms circular diameter and is 110cm, umbrella face 15 forms circular diameter and is greater than silo 1 and forms the big 23.54cm of the circular diameter 86.46cm of lateral surface, umbrella face 15 forms circularly more than 1 lateral surface of silo forms and stretches out 11.77cm promptly, its purpose has two, firstly, keep off sleet through the fodder in the 15 feed chute of umbrella face 1, secondly, utilize 15 edges of umbrella face to be about 10cm than ewe buttockss height, and then make the buttock of ewe can not be close to silo 1, thereby make ewe's excrement urine can not arrange the pollution that prevents the fodder in the benefit feed chute, and then guarantee the device's structural functionality.

One end of the screw I7 and one end of the screw II 9 close to the center of the central support rod 3 are movably connected with the central support rod 3, and the purpose is to ensure the connection stability of the device and further ensure the functional practicability of the device.

Go up rib 11, assist rib 12 and down the toper skeleton 4 and be three reinforcing bars and constitute, and go up rib 11, assist rib 12 and down the three reinforcing bars that the toper skeleton 4 all set up and all evenly set up, its purpose is for guaranteeing the structural stability of device.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

s1, according to the fact that the height of the outer wall of the trough 1 is designed to be 15cm and the trough is inclined by 20 degrees, the included angle between the outer wall of the trough 1 and the ground is 70 degrees, and the Baba lambs can eat the open feed comfortably from the trough 1, the feed is designed to be low outside and high inside through the bottom of the trough 1, and the included angle between the bottom of the feeding trough and the ground is 10 degrees, so that when the lambs eat the feed close to the outer side in the feeding trough, namely close to the lambs, the feed on the inner side automatically rolls to the lower outer side, feeding of the lambs is facilitated, waste of the feed is reduced, the trough 1 is also facilitated to be cleaned, in order that the Baba lambs can eat the feed in the trough 1 and the ewes cannot eat the feed in the trough 1, the forehead width of 80 Baba adult ewes is measured, the average forehead width is 10.2cm as a result, the minimum value is 8.6cm, therefore, the arc-shaped grids 2 are designed at the top of, the feed can be eaten in the silo 1 to the lamb head of result of design like this, and the feed can not be eaten in the silo 1 can not be visited to the head of female sheep, has realized that female lamb is not crowd and also can feed the purpose of opening feed alone for the lamb, and then guarantee the device's structural functionality.

S2, and through umbrella face 15, round skeleton 10, go up umbrella bone 11, assist rib 12, umbrella hat 13, the fodder of solid fixed ring 14 and central support bar 3 feed chute 1 keeps off sleet, simultaneously through umbrella portion edge and about ordinary ewe buttockss height 10cm, and then make the buttock of ewe can not be close to silo 1, and then make ewe fecaluria can not discharge in silo 1, prevent the pollution of fodder, and be diameter 86.46 cm' S circular through silo 1 design, and then guarantee the device and blue and white the plateau in day click area, can not fall because of the wind under the big condition of wind all the year round, and then guarantee that the fodder does not spill the waste because of the wind in silo 1, and then further guarantee the structural functionality of the device.

The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device, includes silo (1), its characterized in that: the feeding trough is characterized in that a plurality of grids (2) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side face of the trough (1), the distance between every two grids (2) is 8cm, one end of a lower cone-shaped framework (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the trough (1), the other end of the lower cone-shaped framework (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of a lower fixing ring (5), the lower fixing ring (5) is movably connected to a central supporting rod (3), the upper side of the central supporting rod (3) is movably connected with a middle fixing ring (8) and an upper fixing ring (14), the upper end of the upper fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected with an umbrella cap (13), one end of an upper umbrella rib (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the upper fixing ring (14), the other end of the upper umbrella rib (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of a circular framework (10), and one end of, assist rib (12) other end fixed connection in on solid fixed ring (8) lateral surface, it evenly is provided with three umbrella face (15), three to go up rib (11) and round skeleton (10) side umbrella face (15) junction all corresponds the setting with last rib (11), and is three umbrella face (15) correspond the department with round skeleton (10) overlap joint and are provided with 48 nut two (17).

2. The baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: nut two (17) female connection has screw three (16), and is a plurality of nut two (17) are the top 15 settings to one side, and are a plurality of nut two (17) are the setting of equidistance 11cm, and are a plurality of nut two (17) internal diameter is 2.5mm, and is a plurality of screw three (16) are the setting of 2cm long external diameter 2.5mm, equal fixedly connected with nut (6) on well solid fixed ring (8) and lower solid fixed ring (5) lateral surface, two there are screw one (7) and screw two (9) in nut (6) respectively threaded connection.

3. The baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the height design of silo (1) outer wall is 15cm, and inclines 20, silo (1) outer wall is 70 with the ground contained angle, silo (1) bottom design is outer low interior height, silo (1) bottom forms 10 contained angles with ground.

4. The baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the total height of the central support rod (3) is 60cm, the distance between the lower edge of the umbrella cover (15) and the ground is 45cm, the circular diameter formed by the umbrella cover (15) is 110cm, the circular diameter formed by the umbrella cover (15) is larger than that formed by the trough (1) and the circular diameter formed by the outer side of the trough (1) is 86.46cm large by 23.54cm, namely, the outer side of the umbrella cover (15) is formed to be circular and extends out by 11.77cm more than that formed by the outer side of the trough (1).

5. The baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one ends of the screw I (7) and the screw II (9) close to the center of the central supporting rod (3) are movably connected with the central supporting rod (3).

6. The baeckea lamb supplementary feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: go up rib (11), assist rib (12) and down cone-shaped skeleton (4) and be three reinforcing bars and constitute, and go up rib (11), assist rib (12) and down cone-shaped skeleton (4) and all set up three reinforcing bars evenly.