CN112273240A - Sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house - Google Patents
Sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house Download PDFInfo
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- CN112273240A CN112273240A CN202011264319.7A CN202011264319A CN112273240A CN 112273240 A CN112273240 A CN 112273240A CN 202011264319 A CN202011264319 A CN 202011264319A CN 112273240 A CN112273240 A CN 112273240A
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- inner circle
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- sows
- outer lane
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000555293 Bassariscus astutus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets, and mainly relates to the field of livestock breeding. The utility model provides a sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house, includes outer lane and inner circle, the inner circle is located the inner circle middle part in the outer lane, inner circle head department sets up the inner circle door, the passageway has between inner circle end and the outer lane, the inner circle both sides are the railing, even interval hole has on the railing, the inner circle all sets up a plurality of roast lamps with the top of outer lane, the outer lane both sides set up a plurality of zones of heating, all set up temperature sensor in outer lane and the inner circle, the outer lane outside sets up the controller, temperature sensor, roast lamp and the zone of heating all are connected with the controller electricity. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize semi-isolated breeding of sows and piglets, provides additional development temperature for the piglets through the heating zone, simultaneously meets the temperature requirements of the sows and the piglets, does not influence the lactation of the sows in a semi-isolated breeding mode, and avoids the condition that the sows press the piglets.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to a temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets.
Background
Pigs belong to warm-blooded animals and have thick subcutaneous fat and underdeveloped sweat glands. The raising practice proves that the proper temperature required by the growth and development of the pig is reduced along with the increase of the weight and the age, the temperature of the newborn piglet is more than 32 ℃, the temperature of the weaned piglet is 24-26 ℃, and the temperature of the farrowing sow and the nursing sow is 18-20 ℃. Therefore, after the sow farrows, the piglet needs to be kept warm, and the lactation of the lactating sow cannot be influenced due to high temperature. The existing sow and piglet piggery are either completely separated or mixedly raised, and the proper temperature center lines of the sow and the piglet piggery are taken for temperature supply. But the complete separation can influence the lactation of the sows to the piglets, and after the separation, the sows and the piglets can be agitated, so that the lactation of the sows and the development of the piglets are influenced. When the sows are raised in a mixed mode, heat stress can be generated on the sows due to improper temperature, and meanwhile, the accidents that the sows press the piglets to suffocate the piglets can also occur.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the temperature-controllable pig house for the sows and the piglets, which can semi-isolate the sows and the piglets for cultivation, and provide additional development temperature for the piglets through the heating zone, thereby simultaneously meeting the temperature requirements of the sows and the piglets, and the semi-isolated cultivation mode does not influence the lactation of the sows and also avoids the condition that the sows press the piglets.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house, includes outer lane and inner circle, the inner circle is located the inner circle middle part in the outer lane, inner circle one end is connected with the outer lane inner wall and this end is the inner circle head end, the inner circle is terminal with the opposite one end of inner circle head end, inner circle head end department sets up the inner circle door, the passageway has between inner circle end and the outer lane, the inner circle both sides are the railing, even clearance hole has on the railing, the clearance hole only allows the piglet to pass through, the inner circle all sets up a plurality of roast lamps with the top of outer lane, the outer lane both sides set up a plurality of zones of heating, all set up temperature sensor in outer lane and the inner circle, the outer lane outside sets up the controller, temperature sensor, roast lamp and the zone of heating.
The inner ring is not wide enough to accommodate the turning around of the sow.
The heating area is provided with a buried electric heater, and the height of the heating area is slightly higher than the ground height of the outer ring.
The heating area has two, and two heating areas are located the outer lane ground of inner circle both sides respectively.
The heating zone is strip-shaped.
The ground of the outer ring is an inclined plane, and the height of one end, close to the head end of the inner ring, of the outer ring is higher than that of one end, far away from the head end of the inner ring, of the outer ring.
The middle part of the outer ring is provided with a diversion trench, the diversion trench starts from the tail end of the inner ring, and the diversion trench extends to the outside of the outer ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the sow is isolated through the inner ring, the piglet moves between the outer ring and the inner ring, and the inner ring is a fence type partition, so that the piglet can be allowed to suckle by receiving the sow. The baking lamps at the tops of the inner ring and the outer ring adjust the temperature of the whole pigsty, so that the temperature in the pigsty preliminarily meets the suitable temperature of the sow. Then the temperature is supplemented through the heating zone on the ground of the outer ring, so that the temperature is suitable for the development requirement of piglets. Through the semi-isolation type pigsty, the temperature requirements of sows and piglets can be met simultaneously, the milk secretion of the sows cannot be influenced due to the complete isolation of the piglets and the sows, the activities of the sows can be limited, and the piglets are prevented from being crushed and injured by pressure, so that the most safe and comfortable environment is provided for the development of the piglets.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. an outer ring; 2. an inner ring; 3. an aisle; 4. baking a lamp; 5. a heating zone; 6. a diversion trench; 21. the head end of the inner ring; 22. the end of the inner ring; 23. an inner ring door; 24. a spacer hole; 51. the electric heater is buried.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets comprises an outer ring 1 and an inner ring 2, wherein the inner ring 2 is positioned in the middle of the outer ring 1, the inner ring 2 is used as an activity area of the sows, and the area between the inner ring 2 and the outer ring 1 is used as an activity area of piglets. The inner ring 2 limits the activity space of the sow, and prevents the piglet from being crushed and injured due to the activity of the sow. One end of the inner ring 2 is connected with the inner wall of the outer ring 1, the end is positioned to be an inner ring head end 21, an inner ring door 23 is arranged at the inner ring head end 21, and feeding and drinking water of the sow are placed at the end. The end of the inner ring 2 opposite to the head end 21 of the inner ring is an inner ring tail end 22, a passageway 3 is arranged between the inner ring tail end 22 and the outer ring 1, and the passageway 3 is connected with two sides of the outer ring 1 and can allow piglets to pass through. The two sides of the inner ring 2 are railings, the railings are provided with uniform spacing holes 24, the spacing holes 24 only allow piglets to pass through, the connection on the railings is located at the top, and no cross brace is arranged at the bottoms of the railings to block the piglets, so that the piglets can be unobstructed. A plurality of baking lamps 4 are arranged above the inner ring 2 and the outer ring 1, and the baking lamps 4 provide temperature for a pigsty, so that the air in the pigsty meets the temperature requirement of a sow. The two sides of the outer ring 2 are provided with a plurality of heating areas 5, the heating areas 5 are auxiliary heating devices, and the temperature in a specific area can be increased, so that the temperature in the area can meet the temperature requirement of piglets. All install temperature sensor in outer lane 1 and the inner circle 2, the controller is installed to the 1 outside in outer lane, temperature sensor, roast lamp 4 and the zone of heating 5 all are connected with the controller electricity. The temperature of the inner heating area of the inner ring 2, the common area of the outer ring 1 and the inner heating area of the outer ring 1 can be detected through the controller, so that the power of the baking lamp 4 and the thermal power of the heating area 5 are controlled, the temperature of the heating area of the inner ring 2 and the outer ring 1 can be independently adjusted, and the temperature requirements of sows and piglets can be met simultaneously.
Further, the inner ring 2 cannot accommodate the turning of the sow in width. The sow is located the inner circle head end 21 at inner circle 2 inside head portion, and the afterbody is located the inner circle terminal end 22, and the sow can incline in inner circle 2 and lie, no matter which direction the sow lies to, the piglet all can obtain the breast-feed of sow through spacing hole 24 on the 2 railing of inner circle. The whole piglet can be further prevented from entering the inner ring by limiting the moving space of the sow in the inner ring 2, so that the accident that the piglet is pressed by the sow to be killed and injured is avoided.
Further, an electric ground heater 51 is arranged at the heating area 5, and the height of the heating area 5 is slightly higher than the ground height of the outer ring 1. The buried electric heater 51 may heat the ground in the area to toast the air therein and provide the piglets with an area having a temperature higher than the ambient temperature. Through the mode of geothermy, the piglet can be prevented from catching cold and getting sick due to cold ground. After the piglets eat the milk, the heating areas with more proper temperature can be naturally searched for rest under the temperature change.
Further, the heating area 5 has two, and the two heating areas 5 are respectively located on the ground of the outer ring 1 at both sides of the inner ring 2. The heating area 5 is separated, so that the piglets can be prevented from being piled, and the piglet suffocation accident caused by excessive gathering of the piglets is avoided.
Furthermore, the heating zone 5 is long-strip-shaped, and the width of the heating zone is preferably slightly larger than the advocated width of the piglets, so that the piglet suffocation accident caused by the bundling of the piglets can be further prevented.
Furthermore, the ground of the outer ring 1 is an inclined plane, and the height of one end of the outer ring 1 close to the head end 21 of the inner ring is higher than the height of one end of the outer ring 1 far away from the head end 21 of the inner ring. Through the arrangement of the inclined ground, the excrement of the sows and the piglets can be better cleaned and collected. The middle part of the outer ring 1 is provided with a diversion trench 6, the diversion trench 6 starts from the tail end 22 of the inner ring, and the diversion trench 6 extends to the outside of the outer ring 1. The diversion trench 6 is used as a diversion trench for clearing up excrement in the pigsty, so that the excrement can be better drained, and the cleanness of the ground in the pigsty is guaranteed.
The piglets move in the space between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2, and the temperature at the heating area 5 is obviously more suitable for the production of the piglets, so the piglets can automatically gather in the heating area 5 for rest. The sow can see the activities of the piglets, so that the sow can not generate agitation to influence the lactation. When the piglets are engaged, the sows can be sought to suckle through the spaced holes, the sows cannot turn around in the inner ring 2, only the standing posture or the lying posture can be selected, and the piglets can find the suckling position through the passageway 3 no matter what lying posture the sows select, so that the feeding requirements of the piglets are met. After the piglets finish eating, the heating area with more proper temperature is naturally selected for rest. The device provides a safe and comfortable environment for the growth and development of the piglets, and is beneficial to the healthy growth of the piglets.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house, includes outer lane (1) and inner circle (2), its characterized in that: inner circle (2) are located outer lane (1) middle part, inner circle (2) one end is connected and this end is inner circle head end (21) with outer lane (1) inner wall, inner circle (2) are inner circle end (22) with the opposite one end of inner circle head end (21), inner circle head end (21) department sets up inner circle door (23), have between inner circle end (22) and outer lane (1) and cross way (3), inner circle (2) both sides are the railing, even interval hole (24) have on the railing, interval hole (24) only allow the piglet to pass through, inner circle (2) all set up a plurality of roast lamps (4) with the top of outer lane (1), outer lane (2) both sides set up a plurality of zones of heating (5), all set up temperature sensor in outer lane (1) and inner circle (2), outer lane (1) outside sets up the controller, temperature sensor, The baking lamp (4) and the heating area (5) are electrically connected with the controller.
2. The temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the inner ring (2) cannot accommodate turning around of a sow.
3. The temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating area (5) is provided with a buried electric heater (51), and the height of the heating area (5) is slightly higher than the ground height of the outer ring (1).
4. The temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating areas (5) are two, and the two heating areas (5) are respectively positioned on the ground of the outer ring (1) at two sides of the inner ring (2).
5. The temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heating area (5) is strip-shaped.
6. The temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground of the outer ring (1) is an inclined plane, and the height of one end, close to the head end (21) of the inner ring, of the outer ring (1) is higher than the height of one end, far away from the head end (21) of the inner ring, of the outer ring (1).
7. The temperature-controllable pig house for sows and piglets as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the middle part of the outer ring (1) is provided with a diversion trench (6), the diversion trench (6) starts from the tail end (22) of the inner ring, and the diversion trench (6) extends to the outside of the outer ring (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011264319.7A CN112273240A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house |
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CN202011264319.7A CN112273240A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house |
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CN202011264319.7A Pending CN112273240A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Sow and piglet are with controllable temperature pig house |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080266115A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-10-30 | Serge Labrecque | Birth monitoring system for piglets |
CN103181332A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-03 | 池上剑 | Sow delivery fence |
CN206323934U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-14 | 吕广玲 | Farrowing house |
CN208064141U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-09 | 乐山傲农康瑞牧业有限公司 | Porkling nursery house |
CN208354282U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-01-11 | 王妙娟 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable |
CN208549571U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-03-01 | 上海润牧机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel Housing for female giving birth to piglets |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011264319.7A patent/CN112273240A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080266115A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-10-30 | Serge Labrecque | Birth monitoring system for piglets |
CN103181332A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-03 | 池上剑 | Sow delivery fence |
CN206323934U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-14 | 吕广玲 | Farrowing house |
CN208064141U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-09 | 乐山傲农康瑞牧业有限公司 | Porkling nursery house |
CN208549571U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-03-01 | 上海润牧机电设备有限公司 | A kind of novel Housing for female giving birth to piglets |
CN208354282U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-01-11 | 王妙娟 | A kind of Housing for female giving birth to piglets of temperature-adjustable |
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Application publication date: 20210129 |
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