CN112273097A - Movable agricultural planting frame - Google Patents
Movable agricultural planting frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN112273097A CN112273097A CN202011177028.4A CN202011177028A CN112273097A CN 112273097 A CN112273097 A CN 112273097A CN 202011177028 A CN202011177028 A CN 202011177028A CN 112273097 A CN112273097 A CN 112273097A
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- plate
- groove
- block
- fixedly connected
- bottom plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable agricultural planting frame which comprises an upright post, wherein the bottom of the upright post is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate, and the bottom of the first bottom plate is movably connected with a roller. The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment. This portable farming frame can effectively avoid the planting frame to shake and cause the circumstances such as crops topple through two splint centre grippings in the removal in-process production, improves security and stability, carries out the dislocation mode through a bottom plate and No. two bottom plates on the stand and puts, can make the abundant photic growth of crops on the planting frame, promotes planting efficiency, can carry out automatic adjustment through the distance between two splint and carry out the centre gripping with the nursery sock growing cultivated in a pot, the convenience is fixed cultivated in a pot to the nursery sock growing of different diameters. This has solved current partial planting frame and can not effectually protect the crops of planting above when removing, influences crops and carries out photic growth, is not suitable for and carries out the fixed problem to the nursery sock growing potted plant of different diameters on planting the frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a movable agricultural planting frame.
Background
Many agricultural growers in the past grow seedlings of crops in farmlands, and many growers now grow seedlings of crops by using planting frames and potted plants, and the method has the advantages of saving seeds, improving the seedling rate, saving maintenance cost and occupied land resources, facilitating seedling selection and fixation and the like, and is widely applied;
a prior patent (publication No. CN107980606A) discloses a crop planting frame, which comprises a support body, a top frame, a glass plate, a sealing component, a watering component and a planting frame body, wherein the planting frame body is assembled inside the support body. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. the device can not effectively protect crops, and when jolting in the moving process, the danger such as overturning of the crops is easily caused, and economic loss is caused to farmers; 2. when the device is used, crops on the upper part of the device are easy to shield crops on the lower part, so that the crops are inconvenient to grow under light, and the practicability is poor; 3. the existing partial support frame can not fix the seedling raising potted plants with different diameters when in use, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a movable agricultural planting frame, which solves the problems that the existing partial planting frame can not effectively protect crops planted on the frame when moving, the crops at the high position shield the crops at the low position to influence the light-receiving growth of the crops, and the existing partial planting frame is not suitable for fixing seedling raising potted plants with different diameters on the planting frame.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a movable agricultural planting frame comprises an upright post, wherein the bottom of the upright post is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate, and the bottom of the first bottom plate is movably connected with a roller;
the upper part and the lower part of the upright post are fixedly sleeved with supporting plates, round holes are vertically formed in the left side and the right side of each supporting plate, movable grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of each round hole, movable blocks are movably connected inside the movable grooves, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two movable blocks;
the bottoms of the two movable blocks penetrate through the supporting plate and are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and a clamping device is movably connected between the two connecting blocks;
a second bottom plate is movably sleeved in the middle of the upright post, and a positioning device is movably connected between the second bottom plate and the upright post;
the top of the first bottom plate and the top of the second bottom plate are fixedly connected with two compression springs, and one ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with corresponding clamping devices respectively.
Preferably, the upright post is fixedly sleeved with a base plate, the top of the base plate is provided with a first annular groove, and the inside of the first annular groove is movably connected with a ball;
no. two annular with ball top matched with are seted up to the bottom of No. two bottom plates, the bottom swing joint of No. two bottom plates is at the top of backing plate.
Further preferably, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate, the top of the strip-shaped groove extends to the inside of the movable groove, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block through the strip-shaped groove.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises two pushing blocks, the two pushing blocks are respectively hinged to the lower parts of the two connecting blocks, one end of each pushing block is movably connected with an L-shaped plate, the middle part of each L-shaped plate is hinged with a supporting block, and the top of each supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate;
two the one end of L template all articulates there is the compensation piece, two it has the board of placing to articulate between the compensation piece, the bottom of placing the board and compression spring's top fixed connection.
Further preferably, a waist-shaped groove is formed in the other end of the L-shaped plate, a moving rod is movably connected inside the waist-shaped groove, and one end of the push block is hinged to the other end of the L-shaped plate through the moving rod.
Further preferably, the top of the pushing block is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Further preferably, the positioning device comprises four clamping grooves, and the four clamping grooves are equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the upright post;
the positioning hole is transversely formed in the second bottom plate, a pin rod is movably connected inside the positioning hole, and one end of the pin rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is clamped inside the clamping groove.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the positioning hole, a limiting block is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the pin rod, and a reset spring is movably sleeved between the limiting block and the limiting groove.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a movable agricultural planting frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the device uses through the backup pad, splint and the cooperation of placing parts such as board, makes the nursery stock when putting on planting the frame cultivated in a pot, can be more stable through two splint centre grippings, effectively avoids the planting frame to produce the shake and cause the circumstances such as crops topple in the removal in-process, improves security and stability, simultaneously, through compression spring, backup pad, splint and the cooperation of placing parts such as board, makes cultivated in a pot produce resistance to vertical and horizontal external impact simultaneously, increases the reliability.
(2) The device uses through the cooperation of parts such as stand, No. two bottom plates and backing plate, makes No. two bottom plates can rotate on the backing plate, makes No. one bottom plate and No. two bottom plates carry out the dislocation mode on the stand and puts, can make the abundant photic growth of crops on planting the frame, promotes planting efficiency, and the practicality is strong.
(3) The device uses through the cooperation of parts such as splint, movable block, L template, makes the distance between two splint can carry out automatic adjustment and carry out the centre gripping with the seedling cultivated in a pot, and the convenience is cultivated in a pot fixed to the seedling of different diameters, and convenience simple to use improves the application scope who plants the frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at location A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional top view of a portion of the support plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, upright column; 2, a first bottom plate; 3, rolling wheels; 4, supporting plates; 5, circular holes; 6, a movable groove; 7, a movable block; 8, clamping plates; 9, connecting blocks; 10 a clamping device; 11, a second bottom plate; 12 a positioning device; 13 a compression spring; 14 backing plates; 1001 push block; 1002: an L-shaped plate; 1003 supporting block; 1004 a compensation block; 1005 placing the plate; 1201 card slots; 1202 locating holes; 1203 pin-stem.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a portable farming frame, includes stand 1, bottom plate 2 of bottom fixedly connected with of stand 1, the bottom swing joint of bottom plate 2 has gyro wheel 3.
The bottom of two movable blocks 7 all runs through backup pad 4 fixedly connected with connecting block 9, and swing joint has clamping device 10 between two connecting blocks 9.
A second bottom plate 11 is movably sleeved in the middle of the upright post 1, and a positioning device 12 is movably connected between the second bottom plate 11 and the upright post 1.
The top of the first bottom plate 2 and the top of the second bottom plate 11 are both fixedly connected with two compression springs 13, and one end of each compression spring 13 is fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping device 10.
In the invention, a base plate 14 is fixedly sleeved on an upright post 1, a first annular groove is formed in the top of the base plate 14, and a ball is movably connected inside the first annular groove.
No. two annular grooves matched with the tops of the balls are formed in the bottom of the No. two bottom plates 11, and the bottoms of the No. two bottom plates 11 are movably connected to the tops of the backing plates 14. It should be noted that, through the movable connection between the second bottom plate 11 and the backing plate 14, the second bottom plate 11 can rotate on the upright post 1.
According to the invention, the bottom of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the top of the strip-shaped groove extends into the movable groove 6, and the top of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 7 through the strip-shaped groove. It should be noted that, set up through the bar groove and make connecting block 9 drive movable block 7 remove in movable groove 6, control distance between the splint 8 of fixing respectively on two movable blocks 7, the convenience is fixed cultivated in a pot to the nursery stock of different diameters, improves the application scope of planting the frame, and bar groove length establishes to 0.8 times of movable block 7.
In the invention, the clamping device 10 comprises two push blocks 1001, the two push blocks 1001 are respectively hinged at the lower parts of the two connecting blocks 9, one end of each push block 1001 is movably connected with an L-shaped plate 1002, the middle part of each L-shaped plate 1002 is hinged with a supporting block 1003, and the top of each supporting block 1003 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 4.
One end of each of the two L-shaped plates 1002 is hinged to a compensation block 1004, a placing plate 1005 is hinged between the two compensation blocks 1004, and the bottom of the placing plate 1005 is fixedly connected with the top of the compression spring 13. It should be noted that, through placing the seedling cultivated in a pot on placing the board 1005, place board 1005 and receive pressure and drive two L template 1002 and deflect, make two L template 1002 other ends articulated ejector pad 1001 respectively promote two movable block 7 relative movement, press from both sides the seedling cultivated in a pot tight, and the big tight centre gripping of power that upper portion received is big more, effectively avoid the planting frame to produce the shake and cause the condition that crops topple in the removal in-process, improve security and stability.
In the invention, a waist-shaped groove is formed in the other end of the L-shaped plate 1002, a moving rod is movably connected inside the waist-shaped groove, and one end of the push block 1001 is hinged with the other end of the L-shaped plate 1002 through the moving rod.
In the invention, the top of the push block 1001 is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding manner. It should be noted that, through the sliding of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the transmission of the push block 1001 is more stable, and the use performance of the device is improved.
In the invention, the positioning device 12 comprises four clamping grooves 1201, and the four clamping grooves 1201 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the upright post 1.
A positioning hole 1202 is transversely formed in the second bottom plate 11, a pin 1203 is movably connected in the positioning hole 1202, and one end of the pin 1203 penetrates through the positioning hole 1202 and is clamped in the clamping groove 1201. It should be noted that, by pulling the pin 1203 out of the slot 1201, the fixed relationship between the second bottom plate 11 and the upright post 1 is released, and then rotating the second bottom plate 11, the first bottom plate 2 and the second bottom plate 11 are placed on the upright post 1 in a staggered manner, so that crops on the planting frame can be fully photic-grown, and the planting efficiency is improved.
In the invention, a limit groove is formed in the positioning hole 1202, a limit block is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the pin rod 1203, and a reset spring is movably sleeved between the limit block and the limit groove. It should be noted that, through the cooperation of the return spring and the limiting block, the pin 1203 is pressed in the slot 1201 by the return spring when not in use, so as to raise the stability of the structure.
When the device is used, seedling pots are placed on a placing plate 1005, the placing plate 1005 is pressurized to drive two L-shaped plates 1002 to deflect, push blocks 1001 at the other ends of the two L-shaped plates 1002, which are respectively hinged, push the two movable blocks 7 to move relatively, two clamping plates 8 fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the two movable blocks 7 clamp the seedling pots tightly, the clamping is tighter when the force applied to the upper parts of the two L-shaped plates is larger, the situation that the planting frame shakes in the moving process to cause overturning of crops is effectively avoided, the safety and the stability are improved, meanwhile, the connecting blocks 9 drive the movable blocks 7 to move in the movable grooves 6 through the arrangement of the strip-shaped grooves, the distance between the clamping plates 8 respectively fixed on the two movable blocks 7 is controlled, the seedling pots with different diameters can be conveniently fixed, the application range of the planting frame is improved, when the crops need to be illuminated, the fixing relation between the second bottom plate 11 and the upright column 1 is released by pulling the, rotate No. two bottom plates 11 again, make No. one bottom plate 2 and No. two bottom plates 11 carry out the dislocation mode on stand 1 and put, can make the abundant photic growth of crops on the planting frame, promote planting efficiency, the practicality is strong.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a portable farming frame, includes stand (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the upright post (1) is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate (2), and the bottom of the first bottom plate (2) is movably connected with a roller (3);
the upper part and the lower part of the upright post (1) are fixedly sleeved with supporting plates (4), the left side and the right side of each supporting plate (4) are vertically provided with round holes (5), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of each round hole (5) are provided with movable grooves (6), the inner parts of the movable grooves (6) are movably connected with movable blocks (7), and the opposite ends of the two movable blocks (7) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (8);
the bottoms of the two movable blocks (7) penetrate through the supporting plate (4) and are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (9), and a clamping device (10) is movably connected between the two connecting blocks (9);
a second bottom plate (11) is movably sleeved in the middle of the upright post (1), and a positioning device (12) is movably connected between the second bottom plate (11) and the upright post (1);
the top of the first bottom plate (2) and the top of the second bottom plate (11) are fixedly connected with two compression springs (13), and one ends of the compression springs (13) are fixedly connected with corresponding clamping devices (10) respectively.
2. A mobile agricultural planting stand, according to claim 1, wherein: a base plate (14) is fixedly sleeved on the upright post (1), a first annular groove is formed in the top of the base plate (14), and a ball is movably connected inside the first annular groove;
no. two annular with ball top matched with are seted up to the bottom of No. two bottom plates (11), the bottom swing joint of No. two bottom plates (11) is at the top of backing plate (14).
3. A mobile agricultural planting stand, according to claim 1, wherein: a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (4), the top of the strip-shaped groove extends to the inside of the movable groove (6), and the top of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (7) through the strip-shaped groove.
4. A mobile agricultural planting stand, according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device (10) comprises two push blocks (1001), the two push blocks (1001) are respectively hinged to the lower parts of the two connecting blocks (9), one end of each push block (1001) is movably connected with an L-shaped plate (1002), the middle part of each L-shaped plate (1002) is hinged with a supporting block (1003), and the top of each supporting block (1003) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting plate (4);
one end of each of the two L-shaped plates (1002) is hinged with a compensation block (1004), a placing plate (1005) is hinged between the two compensation blocks (1004), and the bottom of the placing plate (1005) is fixedly connected with the top of the compression spring (13).
5. A mobile agricultural planting stand, according to claim 4, wherein: the other end of L template (1002) has seted up waist type groove, the inside swing joint in waist type groove has the carriage release lever, the one end of ejector pad (1001) passes through the carriage release lever with the other end of L template (1002) and articulates.
6. A mobile agricultural planting stand, according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the push block (1001) is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
7. A mobile agricultural planting stand, according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning device (12) comprises four clamping grooves (1201), and the four clamping grooves (1201) are arranged on the outer wall of the upright post (1) at equal intervals;
the positioning hole (1202) is transversely formed in the second bottom plate (11), a pin rod (1203) is movably connected in the positioning hole (1202), and one end of the pin rod (1203) penetrates through the positioning hole (1202) and is clamped in the clamping groove (1201).
8. The mobile agricultural planting frame of claim 7, wherein: a limiting groove is formed in the positioning hole (1202), a limiting block is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the pin rod (1203), and a reset spring is movably sleeved between the limiting block and the limiting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011177028.4A CN112273097A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Movable agricultural planting frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011177028.4A CN112273097A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Movable agricultural planting frame |
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CN112273097A true CN112273097A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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CN202011177028.4A Withdrawn CN112273097A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Movable agricultural planting frame |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113776874A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-10 | 山西农业大学 | Agricultural plant protection monitoring devices convenient to carry |
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2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011177028.4A patent/CN112273097A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113776874A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-10 | 山西农业大学 | Agricultural plant protection monitoring devices convenient to carry |
CN113776874B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-07-07 | 山西农业大学 | Agricultural plant protection monitoring devices convenient to carry |
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Application publication date: 20210129 |