CN112272388B - Method and device for transmitting information - Google Patents
Method and device for transmitting information Download PDFInfo
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- CN112272388B CN112272388B CN202011173784.XA CN202011173784A CN112272388B CN 112272388 B CN112272388 B CN 112272388B CN 202011173784 A CN202011173784 A CN 202011173784A CN 112272388 B CN112272388 B CN 112272388B
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0278—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using buffer status reports
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- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a method and equipment for transmitting information, which can realize the reporting of a BSR of a logical channel group. The method comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment determines a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted in a plurality of logical channel groups; reporting the BSR of part or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set using the target BSR format.
Description
The present application is a divisional application of the invention patent application filed on 16 months of 2017, 06, with application number 201780049599.X, entitled "method and apparatus for transmitting information".
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for transmitting information.
Background
In the third generation partnership project (3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP) discussion, a conclusion was made regarding the number of logical channel groups (Logical Channel Group, LCG), in future NR systems, there are 8 logical channel groups, and in existing long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) protocols, the buffer status report (Buffer Status Reports, BSR) has two formats, one supporting reporting of BSR for one logical channel group and the other supporting reporting of BSR for 4 logical channel groups.
Therefore, how to implement BSR reporting of a logical channel group in a new NR system is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and equipment for transmitting information, which can realize the reporting of a BSR of a logical channel group.
In a first aspect, a method for transmitting information is provided, including:
the terminal equipment determines a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted in a plurality of logical channel groups;
reporting the BSR of part or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set using the target BSR format.
Therefore, according to the method for transmitting information in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine, according to the first logical channel set of the data to be transmitted, a target BSR format for reporting the BSR, so that the reporting manner of the BSR can be flexibly adjusted.
Optionally, if the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is denoted as N, the number of BSR formats included in the at least two BSR formats may be K, where N and K may satisfy the following relationship: 2K is more than or equal to N.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, a target BSR format among at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted among a plurality of logical channel groups includes:
And determining a first BSR format in the at least two BSR formats as the target BSR format, wherein the number of BSRs which can be reported by adopting the first BSR format is greater than or equal to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel set.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, a target BSR format among at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted among a plurality of logical channel groups includes:
and the terminal equipment determines the target BSR format according to the number of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set and in combination with a first corresponding relation, wherein the first corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the number range of the logical channel groups and the BSR format.
In the first correspondence, different logical channel number ranges correspond to corresponding BSR formats, so that according to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set, a corresponding BSR format can be determined, and the BSR can be reported by using the BSR format.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the determining, by the terminal device, a target BSR format among at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted among a plurality of logical channel groups includes:
And determining a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink authorized resource.
Therefore, the method for transmitting information in the embodiment of the present application may combine the first logical channel group set of the data to be transmitted and combine the size of the uplink grant resource to determine the target BSR format, which is beneficial to improving the resource utilization.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the determining, according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink grant resource, a target BSR format among at least two buffer status report BSR formats includes:
and determining a target BSR format in the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logic channel group set and the size of the filling bit of the Media Access Control (MAC) protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource.
According to the information transmission method, the terminal equipment can determine which BSR format is adopted according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the filling bit, so that the resource utilization rate is improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the determining, according to the first set of logical channel groups and a size of padding bits of a media access control MAC protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource, a target BSR format among the at least two buffer status report BSR formats includes:
If the first resource required for reporting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel set is greater than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a second BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required for reporting the BSR in the second BSR format is less than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU; or (b)
And if the first resource is smaller than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a third BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required by reporting the BSR by adopting the third BSR format is equal to or smaller than the first resource, or is larger than the first resource and is smaller than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU.
According to the information transmission method, the terminal equipment can determine which BSR format is adopted according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the filling bit, so that the size of the filling bit of the MAC PDU can be utilized to the maximum extent, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the plurality of logical channel groups includes 8 logical channel groups, and the at least two buffer status report BSR formats include three BSR formats, respectively, a BSR format for reporting 1 or 2 logical channel groups, a BSR format for reporting 3 or 4 logical channel groups, and a BSR format for reporting 5 to 8 logical channel groups.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the plurality of logical channel groups includes N logical channel groups, where N is an integer greater than 1, the at least two BSR formats include N BSR formats, the N BSR formats are respectively used to report BSRs of different numbers of logical channel groups in the N logical channel groups, and the determining, by the terminal device, the target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first set of logical channel groups of the plurality of logical channel groups that data is to be transmitted includes:
and the terminal equipment determines the BSR format corresponding to the number of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set as the target BSR format.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, if a part or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set are part of the logical channel groups in the plurality of logical channel groups, the target BSR format further includes identification information corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set, where the identification information is used to indicate which logical channel group the reported BSR corresponds to.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the identification information corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups is a logical channel group identification ID corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
the terminal equipment sends indication information to network equipment, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the target BSR format.
Optionally, the terminal device sends indication information to a network device, including:
and the terminal equipment sends the MAC PDU to the network equipment, and the indication information is included in the sub-packet header of the MAC PDU.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the indication information is carried in a logical channel identification LCID field in a sub-packet header of the MAC PDU.
For example, the terminal device may carry the indication information through a reserved (reserved) field in the existing LCID field, or may also add a field in the LCID field for carrying the indication information.
In a second aspect, there is provided an apparatus for transmitting information, comprising means for performing the method of the first aspect or any alternative implementation of the first aspect.
In a third aspect, there is provided an apparatus for transmitting information, comprising a memory for storing a program, a processor for executing the program, and a transceiver, the processor performing the method of the first aspect based on the transceiver when the program is executed.
In a fourth aspect, a computer readable medium is provided, the computer readable medium storing program code for execution by a terminal device, the program code comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or various implementations thereof.
In a fifth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the alternative implementations of the first aspect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method of transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile communication, abbreviated as "GSM") system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, abbreviated as "CDMA") system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, abbreviated as "WCDMA") system, general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviated as "LTE") system, long term evolution advanced (Advanced long term evolution, abbreviated as "LTE-a") system, general mobile communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, abbreviated as "UMTS"), 5G, and the like.
Fig. 1 illustrates a wireless communication system 100 suitable for use with embodiments of the present invention. The wireless communication system 100 may include at least one network device, such as the first network device 110 and the second network device 120 shown in fig. 1. Both the first network device 110 and the second network device 120 may communicate with the terminal device 130 over a wireless air interface. The first network device 110 and the second network device 120 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. The first network device 110 or the second network device 120 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, abbreviated as "BTS") in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, abbreviated as "eNB" or "eNodeB") in an LTE system, or a network device in a future 5G network, such as a transmission point (Transmission Reception Point, abbreviated as "TRP"), a base station, a small base station device, or the like, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
The wireless communication system 100 further includes one or more terminal devices (UE) 130 located within the coverage of the first network device 110 and the second network device 120. The terminal device 130 may be mobile or stationary. Terminal device 130 may communicate with one or more Core networks (RANs) via a radio access Network (Radio Access Network), which may be referred to as an access terminal, a terminal device, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a subscriber terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The terminal device may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, abbreviated "SIP") phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, abbreviated "WLL") station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, abbreviated "PDA"), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network, etc.
In the prior art, there are only two BSR formats for reporting BSR of logical channel groups:
1. one is a short BSR format (including Short BSR and Truncated BSR) that can only report BSRs for one logical channel group, as follows:
LCG ID | Buffer Size |
wherein, the LCG ID is a logical channel group Identifier (ID), and Buffer Size is used to carry a BSR of a logical channel group corresponding to the LCGID.
2. The other is a long BSR format.
Which includes Buffer Size for 4 logical channel groups, for carrying BSRs for 4 logical channel groups.
When there are more logical channel groups, for example, 8, then the following problems may occur if reporting is performed according to the existing BSR format:
1. if the terminal has less than 8 logical channel groups and BSR needs to be reported, the BSR of the LCG may cause resource waste if reported.
2. If the padding bits of the medium access control (Media Access Control, MAC) protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) are sufficient to transmit BSR of 3 LCGs, full utilization of resources cannot be achieved with the existing short BSR format.
In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for transmitting information, which can flexibly adjust the reporting format of the BSR of the logical channel group.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method 200 for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method 200 may be performed by a terminal device in the wireless communication system shown in fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 2, the method 200 includes:
s210, the terminal equipment determines a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logic channel group set of data to be transmitted in a plurality of logic channel groups;
and S220, reporting the BSR of part or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set by using the target BSR format.
It should be noted that the number of the plurality of logical channel groups may be 8, more, or less than 8, for example, 4 or 6, which are determined in the latest NR discussion, and the number of the plurality of logical channel groups in the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
It should be understood that the at least two BSR formats may include two BSR formats, or may include more than 2 BSR formats, for example, if the number of logical channel groups is 4, the at least two BSR formats may include two BSR formats, one being a BSR for reporting 2 logical channel groups, another being a BSR for reporting 4 logical channel groups, or may also employ two BSR formats of the prior art; or when the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is 4, four BSR formats may be included, which correspond to BSR formats used when BSRs of 1 to 4 logical channel groups need to be reported, respectively.
For another example, if the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is 8, the at least two BSR formats may include three BSR formats, which respectively correspond to BSRs capable of reporting 2, 4 and 8 logical channel groups, or may also include 8 BSR formats, which respectively correspond to BSR formats used when BSRs of 1 to 8 logical channel groups need to be reported.
Preferably, the determining the at least two BSR formats may specifically include several BSR formats according to the number of the plurality of logical channel groups, for example, if the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is 4, 2 BSR formats may be corresponding to the BSR of 2 and 4 logical channel groups, respectively, or if the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is 8, 3 BSR formats may be corresponding to the BSR of 2, 4 and 8 logical channel groups, respectively, or if the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is 10, 4 BSR formats may be corresponding to the BSR of 2, 4, 8 and 16 logical channel groups, respectively, that is, if the number of the plurality of logical channel groups is recorded as N, the number of BSR formats included in the at least two BSR formats may be K, N and K may satisfy the following relationship: 2 K ≥N。
In the following, the embodiments of the present application will be described by taking the example that the plurality of logical channel groups includes 8 logical channel groups, but the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being limited in any way.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, S210 may include:
and determining a first BSR format in the at least two BSR formats as the target BSR format, wherein the number of BSRs which can be reported by adopting the first BSR format is greater than or equal to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel set.
That is, the terminal device may determine which BSR format is adopted according to the number of logical channel groups included in the first logical channel group set, specifically, the number of BSRs that the target BSR format can report is determined to be greater than or equal to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set, that is, the number of Buffer Size included in the target BSR format is greater than the number of logical channel groups included in the first logical channel group.
For example, the at least two BSR formats include format 1 and format 2, where format 1 can report BSR of 2 logical channel groups, format 2 can report BSR of 4 logical channel groups, and if the first logical channel group set includes 3 logical channel groups, the terminal device may determine that the target BSR format is format 2, or if the first logical channel group set includes 2 logical channel groups, the terminal device may determine that the target BSR format is format 1.
In another implementation, S210 may further include:
and the terminal equipment determines the target BSR format according to the number of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set and in combination with a first corresponding relation, wherein the first corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the number range of the logical channel groups and the BSR format.
In the first correspondence, different logical channel number ranges correspond to corresponding BSR formats, for example, the first correspondence may be as shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Range of logical channel number | BSR format |
1~2 | BSR format1 |
3~4 | BSR format 2 |
5~8 | BSR format 3 |
Wherein, BSR format 1 can report BSR of 2 logical channel groups, BSR format 2 can report BSR of 4 logical channel groups, and BSR format 3 can report BSR of 8 logical channel groups.
Then, the terminal device may determine which BSR format is to be used according to the number of logical channel groups included in the first logical channel group set in combination with the first correspondence, for example, if the number of logical channel groups included in the first logical channel group set is 3, BSR format 2 may be used, or if the number of logical channel groups included in the first logical channel group set is 6, BSR format 3 may be determined to be used.
Optionally, if the terminal device reports BSRs of all logical channel groups, the BSR format may not include identification information of the logical channels, and the terminal device only needs to fill BSRs of each logical channel group in sequence according to the identifications of the logical channels, for example, the order of LCG IDs, that is, the BSR of each logical channel group corresponds to a corresponding Buffer Size field in the target BSR format, and the network device may obtain BSRs of the corresponding logical channel groups from the corresponding Buffer Size field.
Or if the terminal device only reports BSR of a part of the logical channel groups, the target BAR format needs to include the identification information of the reported logical channel groups, for example, LCG ID, which is used to indicate the logical channel group corresponding to each BSR that is reported.
For example, when the plurality of logical channel groups is 8 logical channel groups, the LCG ID is increased to 3 bits to distinguish the 8 logical channel groups, and in a future NR system, the granularity of reporting the BSR may be reduced, which means that the Buffer Size corresponding to each logical channel group is also increased, and the above three BSR formats are described by taking the Buffer Size as 9 bits (bit) as an example.
1. BSR format 1:
the terminal device may use the BSR format 1 when 1 or 2 logical channel groups need to report BSR, or the padding bits of the MAC PDU are only enough to send BSR of 2 logical channel groups.
The Buffer Size is used for filling BSR of the logical channel groups, and since only BSR of a part of logical channel groups in the 8 logical channel groups is reported, the BSR format needs to include an LCD ID corresponding to each BSR, which logical channel group the reported BSR corresponds to.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, each time the BSR format behaves as 8 bits, the lcd ID is 3 bits, and the buffer Size is 9 bits, for alignment, in some cases, the BSR of the same logical channel group may be divided into two rows for representation.
It should be understood that bs#x and Buffer size#x each represent Buffer size#x, or bs#x may be regarded as shorthand for Buffer size#x.
2. BSR format 2:
the terminal device may use the BSR format 2 when there are 3 or 4 logical channels to report the BSR, or the padding bits of the MAC PDU are only enough to send the BSR of the 4 logical channel groups.
Similar to BSR format 1, since only BSR of a part of the 8 logical channel groups is reported, the BSR format needs to include an LCD ID corresponding to each BSR to indicate which logical channel group the reported BSR corresponds to.
3. BSR format 3:
the terminal device may adopt the BSR format 3 when the number of logical channel groups on which BSR needs to be reported is greater than 4, or when padding bits of the MAC PDU are sufficient to transmit BSR of 8 logical channel groups.
It should be understood that when the number of logical channel groups that actually need to report BSR is less than 8, for example, only 6 BSR of logical channel groups need to be reported, the terminal device may fill the remaining two Buffer sizes with invalid bits, or 0.
As still another embodiment, S210 may further include:
and determining a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink authorized resource.
For example, when the size of the uplink grant resource is sufficient to transmit the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group set, the terminal device may determine that the number of logical channel groups that can be reported by the target BSR format is greater than or equal to the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group; or if the size of the uplink grant resource is not enough to transmit the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group, the terminal device may report only the BSR of a part of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set.
For example, the first logical channel group set includes 3 logical channel groups, and the size of the uplink grant resource is sufficient to transmit BSRs of 4 logical channel groups, then the terminal device may determine to report BSRs of each logical channel group in BSR format 2; or if the size of the uplink grant resource is enough to transmit BSRs of only 2 logical channel groups, the terminal device may determine to report BSRs of two logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set in BSR format 1.
Further, the determining, according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink grant resource, a target BSR format from at least two buffer status report BSR formats includes:
and determining a target BSR format in the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logic channel group set and the size of the filling bit of the Media Access Control (MAC) protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource.
In order to improve the resource utilization, the terminal device may transmit BSRs to be reported in padding (padding) bits of the MAC PDU, which are generally referred to as padding BSRs, so that the terminal device may determine which BSR format to use according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the padding bits of the MAC PDU.
For example, the resources required for transmitting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first set of logical channel groups are larger than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, i.e. the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU is insufficient for transmitting the BSR of each logical channel group, then the terminal device may determine how many BSRs of logical channel groups the padding bit of the MAC PDU can transmit, e.g. the first set of logical channel groups includes 3 logical channel groups, the padding bit of the MAC PDU is sufficient for transmitting the BSR of 2 logical channel groups, then the terminal device may determine that the number of BSRs that can be reported by the target transport format is 2.
Or if the resources required for transmitting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first set of logical channel groups are smaller than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, i.e., the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU is sufficient to transmit the BSR of each logical channel group, the BSR of each logical channel group may be transmitted using the padding bit of the MAC PDU.
As a specific embodiment, the determining the target BSR format in the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the padding bits of the medium access control MAC protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource may include:
If the first resource required for reporting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group set is greater than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a second BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required for reporting the BSR in the second BSR format is less than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU; or (b)
And if the first resource is smaller than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a third BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required by reporting the BSR by adopting the third BSR format is equal to or smaller than the first resource, or is larger than the first resource and is smaller than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU.
For example, if the at least two BSR formats include BSR format 1, BSR format 2, and BSR format 3, BSR format 1, BSR format 2, and BSR format 3 may correspond to BSR format 1, BSR format 2, and BSR format 3 in the foregoing embodiments. If the number of logical channel groups to report the BSR is 4, the padding bit of the MAC PDU is sufficient to transmit the BSR of 3 logical channel groups, that is, the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU is smaller than the resources required for reporting the BSR, then the terminal device may determine to use BSR format 1, that is, report only the BSR of two logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set.
For another example, if the number of logical channel groups for reporting BSR is 5, the padding bit of the MAC PDU is sufficient to transmit BSR of 6 logical channel groups, that is, the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU is larger than the resources required for reporting BSR, but BSR of 5 logical channels needs to adopt BSR format 3, and the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU is insufficient to transmit BSR of 8 logical channel groups, in this case, the terminal device may determine that BSR format 2 is adopted, that is, BSR of only 4 logical channel groups is reported.
That is, in the BSR format selection, not only whether the size of padding bits of the MAC PDU is sufficient to transmit the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group set, but also the size of resources required for the BSR formats included in at least two BSR formats needs to be considered, and in combination of the above three factors, the terminal device may finally be in a suitable target BSR format.
As an implementation manner, the plurality of logical channel groups includes N logical channel groups, where N is an integer greater than 1, and the at least two BSR formats include N BSR formats, where the N BSR formats are respectively used to report BSRs of different numbers of logical channel groups in the N logical channel groups, in this case, S210 may further include:
And determining a BSR format corresponding to the number of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set as the target BSR format.
For example, for 8 logical channel groups, the at least two BSR formats may include 8 BSR formats, each for transmitting BSRs of 1 to 8 logical channel groups, i.e., each format corresponds to a corresponding number of logical channel groups, transmitting BSRs of different numbers of logical channel groups, a corresponding BSR format may be used, and if the first logical channel group set includes 3 logical channel groups, a number 3 corresponding BSR format may be employed, in which three Buffer Size fields may be included, and 3 LCGID fields for carrying BSR and LCGID information of three logical channel groups, respectively.
Optionally, as an embodiment, the method 200 may further include:
the terminal equipment sends indication information to network equipment, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the target BSR format.
That is, the terminal device may notify the network device that the BSR is in a BSR format, for example, the terminal device may send a MAC PDU to the network device, where the indication information is carried in a sub-header (subheader) of the MAC PDU. Specifically, the indication information may be carried in an LCID field in a packet header of the MAC PDU, for example, the terminal device may carry the indication information through a reserved (reserved) field in an existing LCID field, or may also add a field in an LCID field for carrying the indication information.
Or, the terminal device may carry the indication information through other existing messages or information, so as to notify the network device of the target BSR format adopted by the BSR of the device, and the specific notification mode of the indication information is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in connection with fig. 2, and the apparatus embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in connection with fig. 3 and 4, it being understood that the apparatus embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 300 of fig. 3 includes:
a determining module 310, configured to determine a target BSR format from at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted among the plurality of logical channel groups;
a communication module 320, configured to report BSRs of some or all logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set using the target BSR format.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 310 is specifically configured to:
and determining a first BSR format in the at least two BSR formats as the target BSR format, wherein the number of BSRs which can be reported by adopting the first BSR format is greater than or equal to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 310 is specifically configured to:
and determining the target BSR format according to the number of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set and combining a first corresponding relation, wherein the first corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the number range of the logical channel groups and the BSR format.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 310 is specifically configured to:
and determining a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink authorized resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 310 is specifically configured to:
and determining a target BSR format in the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logic channel group set and the size of the filling bit of the Media Access Control (MAC) protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 310 is specifically configured to:
if the first resource required for reporting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group set is greater than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a second BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required for reporting the BSR in the second BSR format is less than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU; or (b)
And if the first resource is smaller than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a third BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required by reporting the BSR by adopting the third BSR format is equal to or smaller than the first resource, or is larger than the first resource and is smaller than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the plurality of logical channel groups includes 8 logical channel groups, and the at least two buffer status report BSR formats include three BSR formats for reporting BSRs of 2, 4, and 8 logical channel groups, respectively.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the plurality of logical channel groups includes N logical channel groups, where N is an integer greater than 1, the at least two BSR formats include N BSR formats, and the N BSR formats are respectively used to report BSRs of different numbers of logical channel groups in the N logical channel groups, and the determining module 310 is specifically configured to:
and determining a BSR format corresponding to the number of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set as the target BSR format.
Optionally, in some embodiments, if some or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set are some of the logical channel groups in the plurality of logical channel groups, the target BSR format further includes identification information corresponding to some or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the identification information corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups is a logical channel group identification ID corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the communication module 320 is further configured to:
and sending indication information to network equipment, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the target BSR format.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the communication module 320 is specifically configured to:
and sending the MAC PDU to the network equipment, wherein the indication information is included in the sub-packet header of the MAC PDU.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the indication information is carried in a logical channel group identification LCID field in a sub-packet header of the MAC PDU.
Specifically, the device 300 may correspond to (for example, may be configured in or be the terminal device described in the method 200, and each module or unit in the device 300 is configured to perform each action or process performed by the terminal device in the method 200, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus 400 for transmitting information, where the apparatus 400 may be the apparatus 300 in fig. 3, and may be used to perform the content of a terminal device corresponding to the method 200 in fig. 2. The apparatus 400 comprises: input interface 410, output interface 420, processor 430, and memory 440, the input interface 410, output interface 420, processor 430, and memory 440 may be connected by a bus system. The memory 440 is used to store programs, instructions or code. The processor 430 is configured to execute programs, instructions or codes in the memory 440 to control the input interface 410 to receive signals, control the output interface 420 to transmit signals, and perform the operations of the foregoing method embodiments.
It should be appreciated that in embodiments of the present application, the processor 430 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, simply "CPU"), and the processor 430 may also be other general purpose processors, digital Signal Processors (DSPs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 440 may include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 430. A portion of memory 440 may also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, memory 440 may also store information of device type.
In implementation, the various aspects of the method described above may be implemented by integrated logic circuitry in hardware or instructions in software in processor 430. The method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in hardware processor execution or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 440, and the processor 430 reads the information in the memory 440, and performs the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, a detailed description is not provided herein.
In a specific embodiment, the determining module 310 included in the device 300 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the processor 430 in fig. 4, and the communication module 320 included in the device 300 in fig. 3 may be implemented by the input interface 410 and the output interface 420 in fig. 4.
The present embodiments also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a portable electronic device comprising a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform the method of the embodiment of fig. 2.
The present embodiments also provide a computer program comprising instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the corresponding flow of the method of the embodiment shown in fig. 2.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or a part of the technical solutions, or in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the changes and substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (23)
1. A method of transmitting information, comprising:
the terminal equipment determines a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the number of logical channel groups in a first logical channel group set of data to be transmitted in a plurality of logical channel groups and a first corresponding relation, wherein the first logical channel group set comprises at least one logical channel group, and the first corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the number range of the logical channel groups and the BSR format; the plurality of logical channel groups includes 8 logical channel groups, and the at least two BSR formats include at least two of three BSR formats: BSR format corresponding to logical channel group number range of 1 to 2, BSR format corresponding to logical channel group number range of 3 to 4, BSR format corresponding to logical channel group number range of 5 to 8;
reporting BSRs of some or all logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set using the target BSR format.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the target BSR format from the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first set of logical channel groups of the plurality of logical channel groups for which data is to be transmitted, comprises:
And determining a first BSR format in the at least two BSR formats as the target BSR format, wherein the number of BSRs which can be reported by adopting the first BSR format is greater than or equal to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the target BSR format from the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first set of logical channel groups of the plurality of logical channel groups for which data is to be transmitted, comprises:
and determining a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink authorized resource.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the target BSR format among at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first set of logical channels and the size of the uplink grant resources comprises:
and determining a target BSR format in the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logic channel group set and the size of the filling bit of the Media Access Control (MAC) protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining the target BSR format among the at least two buffer status report BSR formats based on the first set of logical channel groups and the size of padding bits of a medium access control, MAC, protocol data unit, PDU, in the uplink grant resource, comprises:
if the first resource required for reporting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group set is greater than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a second BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required for reporting the BSR in the second BSR format is less than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU; or (b)
And if the first resource is smaller than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a third BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required by reporting the BSR by adopting the third BSR format is equal to or smaller than the first resource, or is larger than the first resource and is smaller than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least two BSR formats include three BSR formats capable of reporting BSRs for groups of 2, 4, and 8 logical channels, respectively.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein if part or all of the first set of logical channel groups are part of the plurality of logical channel groups, the target BSR format further includes identification information corresponding to part or all of the first set of logical channel groups reported by the terminal device.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the identification information corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups is a logical channel group identification ID corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:
the terminal equipment sends indication information to network equipment, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the target BSR format.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the terminal device sends indication information to a network device, comprising:
and the terminal equipment sends the MAC PDU to the network equipment, and the indication information is included in the sub-packet header of the MAC PDU.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein the indication information is carried in a logical channel group identification LCID field in a sub-header of the MAC PDU.
12. An apparatus for transmitting information, comprising:
the determining module is used for determining a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the number of the logic channel groups in a first logic channel group set of data to be transmitted in the plurality of logic channel groups and a first corresponding relation, wherein the first corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between the number range of the logic channel groups and the BSR format; the plurality of logical channel groups includes 8 logical channel groups, and the at least two BSR formats include at least two of three BSR formats: BSR format corresponding to logical channel group number range of 1 to 2, BSR format corresponding to logical channel group number range of 3 to 4, BSR format corresponding to logical channel group number range of 5 to 8;
and the communication module is used for reporting the BSR of part or all of the logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set by using the target BSR format.
13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
and determining a first BSR format in the at least two BSR formats as the target BSR format, wherein the number of BSRs which can be reported by adopting the first BSR format is greater than or equal to the number of logical channel groups in the first logical channel group set.
14. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
and determining a target BSR format in at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logical channel group set and the size of the uplink authorized resource.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
and determining a target BSR format in the at least two buffer status report BSR formats according to the first logic channel group set and the size of the filling bit of the Media Access Control (MAC) protocol data unit PDU in the uplink grant resource.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
if the first resource required for reporting the BSR of each logical channel group in the first logical channel group set is greater than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a second BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required for reporting the BSR in the second BSR format is less than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU; or (b)
And if the first resource is smaller than the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU, determining a third BSR format as the target BSR format in the at least two BSR formats, wherein the resource required by reporting the BSR by adopting the third BSR format is equal to or smaller than the first resource, or is larger than the first resource and is smaller than or equal to the size of the padding bit of the MAC PDU.
17. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the at least two BSR formats comprise three BSR formats capable of reporting BSRs for groups of 2, 4, and 8 logical channels, respectively.
18. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein if part or all of the first set of logical channel groups are part of the plurality of logical channel groups, the target BSR format further includes identification information corresponding to part or all of the first set of logical channel groups that the apparatus reports.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, the identification information corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups is a logical channel group identification ID corresponding to the part or all of the logical channel groups.
20. The apparatus of any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
and sending indication information to network equipment, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the target BSR format.
21. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that said communication module is specifically configured to:
and sending the MAC PDU to the network equipment, wherein the indication information is included in the sub-packet header of the MAC PDU.
22. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the indication information is carried in a logical channel group identification LCID field in a sub-header of the MAC PDU.
23. A computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a portable electronic device comprising a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform the method of transmitting information of any of claims 1-11.
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US8165066B2 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2012-04-24 | Innovative Sonic Limited | Method and apparatus for performing buffer status reporting |
CN101932019B (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2015-06-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, terminal and network system for reporting buffer status report |
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