CN112268545A - Device for measuring inclination angle of building entity - Google Patents
Device for measuring inclination angle of building entity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112268545A CN112268545A CN202011335694.6A CN202011335694A CN112268545A CN 112268545 A CN112268545 A CN 112268545A CN 202011335694 A CN202011335694 A CN 202011335694A CN 112268545 A CN112268545 A CN 112268545A
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- base
- measuring
- singlechip
- encoder
- metal block
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/18—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
- G01C9/24—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble
- G01C9/26—Details
- G01C9/28—Mountings
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for measuring the inclination angle of a building entity, which comprises a base and a measuring component, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of measuring holes; base: the rear end of the upper surface of the base is provided with a containing groove, the inner side surface of the right end of the containing groove is symmetrically provided with magnets, the inside of the right end head of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the front side of the right end of the base is provided with an encoder, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the input shaft end of the encoder, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a level gauge; a measuring component: the lower end of the measuring component is positioned in the accommodating groove; wherein: still include battery, display screen and singlechip, the battery sets up in the leading flank of base, and display screen and singlechip all set up in the upper surface front end of base, and the output of battery is connected to the input electricity of singlechip, this measure building entity inclination's device, structural design is exquisite, is convenient for fold and accomodates, and measuring range is big, the precision is high, has improved practicality, convenient to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring tools, in particular to a device for measuring the inclination angle of a building entity.
Background
In the building construction process, earth excavation and foundation pit supporting are important components. However, in actual construction, the detection and measurement of the inclination coefficient of the foundation pit slope are very complicated. In addition, along with the social development of scientific and technological progress, more and more inclined components appear in the building industry, the existing measurement of the slope coefficient of the foundation pit side slope and the angle of the inclined components is generally carried out by adopting a method of measuring two right-angle side distances by a plumb line hammer to convert an inclination angle, the defects of complexity, inconvenience, inaccurate measurement and the like exist, the measurement range is limited, even potential safety hazards exist sometimes, and the practicability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a device for measuring the inclination angle of a building entity, which has the advantages of ingenious structural design, convenience in folding and storage, large measurement range, high precision, improved practical performance, convenience in popularization and application and capability of effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for measuring the inclination angle of a building entity comprises a base and a measuring component;
base: the rear end of the upper surface of the base is provided with a containing groove, the inner side surface of the right end of the containing groove is symmetrically provided with magnets, the inside of the right end head of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the front side of the right end of the base is provided with an encoder, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the input shaft end of the encoder, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a level gauge;
a measuring component: the lower end of the measuring component is positioned in the accommodating groove;
wherein: still include battery, display screen and singlechip, the battery sets up in the leading flank of base, and display screen and singlechip all set up in the upper surface front end of base, and the output of battery is connected to the input electricity of singlechip, and the input of display screen is connected to the output electricity of singlechip, and the input of singlechip is connected to the output electricity of encoder, and structural design is exquisite, is convenient for fold and accomodates, and measuring range is big, the precision is high, has improved practicality, convenient to popularize and apply.
Further, the measuring component comprises a metal block, the metal block is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the rear end of the rotating shaft, a measuring rod is arranged on the upper surface of the metal block, the measuring rod and the metal block correspond to the accommodating groove in position, the metal block is in friction contact with the two magnets respectively, the measuring rod is limited, and free rotation is avoided.
Furthermore, the top of measuring stick is equipped with the laser lamp, the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of laser lamp, extension measuring range improves the practicality.
Furthermore, the upper surface of spirit level is equipped with the cross marking, is convenient for observe the levelness of base, improves the measuring accuracy.
Further, still include the recess, the recess symmetry sets up in the bottom surface of base, and the inside of recess all is connected with the landing leg through round pin axle rotation, and the bottom threaded connection of landing leg has adjusting bolt, adjusts the level of base, conveniently folds simultaneously and carries.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this measure building entity inclination's device has following benefit:
the base is placed beside a building entity to be measured, each adjusting bolt is rotated by observing the level until a bubble of the level is positioned at the center of a cross mark line, then the measuring rod is rotated to coincide with a measured sideline of the building entity, the measuring rod drives the metal block to rotate, the metal block drives the rotating shaft inside the metal block to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the input shaft of the encoder to rotate, the encoder measures the rotating angle of the rotating shaft and transmits the measured value to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer displays the measured value through the display screen to finish the measurement of the inclination angle of the building entity, in addition, if the measured building entity is larger, the laser lamp can be turned on through the single chip microcomputer, so that the measuring rod coincides with the measured sideline of the building entity through the laser lamp, the measurement accuracy is improved, and the device for measuring the inclination angle of the building, the measuring range is large, the precision is high, the practical performance is improved, and the popularization and the application are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a receiving groove 2, a measuring component 3, a measuring rod 31, a metal block 32, a storage battery 4, a display screen 5, a level meter 6, a cross mark 61, a rotating shaft 7, an encoder 8, a magnet 9, a laser lamp 10, a single chip microcomputer 11, supporting legs 12, an adjusting bolt 13 and a groove 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for measuring the inclination angle of a building entity comprises a base 1 and a measuring component 3;
base 1: the rear end of the upper surface of the base is provided with a containing groove 2, the inner side surface of the right end of the containing groove 2 is symmetrically provided with magnets 9, the inner part of the right end head of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 7, the front side of the right end of the base 1 is provided with an encoder 8, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the input shaft end head of the encoder 8, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a level gauge 6, the upper surface of the level gauge 6 is provided with a cross-shaped marking 61, and the level gauge 6 is observed to rotate each adjusting bolt 13 until the bubble of the level gauge 6 is positioned at the center of the cross-shaped marking 61, so that;
the measuring assembly 3: fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 7, the lower end of the measuring component 3 is located inside the accommodating groove 2, the measuring component 3 comprises a metal block 32, the metal block 32 is fixedly connected with the rear end outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 7, a measuring rod 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the metal block 32, the measuring rod and the metal block 32 correspond to the accommodating groove 2, the measuring rod 31 is rotated to coincide with the side line of the building entity to be measured, the measuring rod 31 drives the metal block 32 to rotate, the metal block 32 drives the rotating shaft 7 inside the metal block to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the input shaft of the encoder 8 to rotate, the encoder 8 measures the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 7 and transmits the measured value to the singlechip 11, the metal block 32 is in friction contact with the two magnets 9 respectively to limit the measuring rod 31 and avoid free rotation, the laser lamp 10 is arranged at the top end of the measuring rod 31, the input end of the laser lamp 10 is electrically connected with the, can open laser lamp 10 through singlechip 11 to make measuring staff 31 and building entity's quilt survey sideline coincidence through laser lamp 10, improve measuring precision, extension measuring range improves practicality.
Wherein: the foldable base is characterized by further comprising grooves 14, the grooves 14 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1, supporting legs 12 are rotatably connected inside the grooves 14 through pin shafts, adjusting bolts 13 are connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs 12 in a threaded mode, the level of the base 1 is adjusted, and meanwhile the foldable base is convenient to fold and carry;
wherein: still include battery 4, display screen 5 and singlechip 11, battery 4 sets up in the leading flank of base 1, and display screen 5 and singlechip 11 all set up in the upper surface front end of base 1, and battery 4's output is connected to singlechip 11's input electricity, and display screen 5's input is connected to singlechip 11's output electricity, and singlechip 11's input is connected to encoder 8's output electricity.
When in use: place base 1 by the building entity of awaiting measuring, then through observing that each adjusting bolt 13 of spirit level 6 rotation is located cross marking 61's center until spirit level 6's blister, then rotatory measuring stick 31 to the sideline coincidence with the building entity quilt survey, measuring stick 31 drives metal block 32 rotatory, metal block 32 drives its inside pivot 7 and rotates, pivot 7 drives encoder 8's input shaft and rotates, encoder 8 measures the rotation angle of pivot 7 and sends the measured value to singlechip 11, singlechip 11 passes through display screen 5 with the measured value and shows, accomplish building entity inclination's measurement, in addition, if the building entity quilt survey is great, can open laser lamp 10 through singlechip 11, thereby make measuring stick 31 and building entity's quilt survey sideline coincidence through laser lamp 10, improve measuring accuracy.
It is to be noted that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 11 disclosed in this embodiment is a huada HC32F146 single chip microcomputer, the display screen 5, the encoder 8 and the laser lamp 10 can be freely configured according to an actual application scenario, the display screen 5 proposes to use a micro OLED display manufactured by shenzhen ji run ltd, the laser lamp 10 can be a laser diode manufactured by Dongguan xinyouwei opto-electronic technology ltd, and the single chip microcomputer 11 controls the display screen 5 and the laser lamp 10 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A device for measuring the inclination angle of a building entity is characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a measuring component (3);
base (1): the rear end of the upper surface of the base is provided with a containing groove (2), the inner side surface of the right end of the containing groove (2) is symmetrically provided with magnets (9), the inside of the right end head of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7), the front side of the right end of the base (1) is provided with an encoder (8), the front end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the end head of an input shaft of the encoder (8), and the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a level gauge (6);
measurement assembly (3): the lower end of the measuring component (3) is positioned in the accommodating groove (2);
wherein: still include battery (4), display screen (5) and singlechip (11), battery (4) set up in the leading flank of base (1), and display screen (5) and singlechip (11) all set up in the upper surface front end of base (1), and the output of battery (4) is connected to the input electricity of singlechip (11), and the input of display screen (5) is connected to the output electricity of singlechip (11), and the input of singlechip (11) is connected to the output electricity of encoder (8).
2. The apparatus for measuring the tilt angle of a construction entity of claim 1, wherein: the measuring component (3) comprises a metal block (32), the metal block (32) is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the rear end of the rotating shaft (7), a measuring rod (31) is arranged on the upper surface of the metal block (32), and the metal block (32) is in friction contact with the two magnets (9) respectively.
3. An apparatus for measuring the tilt angle of a construction entity according to claim 2, wherein: the top of measuring stick (31) is equipped with laser lamp (10), the output of singlechip (11) is connected to the input electricity of laser lamp (10).
4. The apparatus for measuring the tilt angle of a construction entity of claim 1, wherein: and a cross mark (61) is arranged on the upper surface of the level gauge (6).
5. The apparatus for measuring the tilt angle of a construction entity of claim 1, wherein: still include recess (14), recess (14) symmetry sets up in the bottom surface of base (1), and the inside of recess (14) all is connected with landing leg (12) through round pin axle rotation, and the bottom threaded connection of landing leg (12) has adjusting bolt (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011335694.6A CN112268545A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Device for measuring inclination angle of building entity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011335694.6A CN112268545A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Device for measuring inclination angle of building entity |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112268545A true CN112268545A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011335694.6A Pending CN112268545A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Device for measuring inclination angle of building entity |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112762897A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-05-07 | 南京皇源车品有限公司 | Sensor support verticality detection device on automobile anti-collision beam |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206583411U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-24 | 莫敏华 | A kind of skyscraper measurement apparatus |
| CN206905731U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-01-19 | 张瑜 | A kind of special measuring angle instrument of mathematics |
| CN208383139U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江大合检测有限公司 | A kind of building detection scale being convenient for carrying |
| CN110779494A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-11 | 程达江 | Detection equipment for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect |
| CN210441883U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-05-01 | 陈小波 | Highway detects uses multi-functional folding chi |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202011335694.6A patent/CN112268545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206583411U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-24 | 莫敏华 | A kind of skyscraper measurement apparatus |
| CN206905731U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-01-19 | 张瑜 | A kind of special measuring angle instrument of mathematics |
| CN208383139U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江大合检测有限公司 | A kind of building detection scale being convenient for carrying |
| CN210441883U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-05-01 | 陈小波 | Highway detects uses multi-functional folding chi |
| CN110779494A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-11 | 程达江 | Detection equipment for building based on gravity and electromagnetic effect |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112762897A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-05-07 | 南京皇源车品有限公司 | Sensor support verticality detection device on automobile anti-collision beam |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |
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