CN112268455A

CN112268455A - Metal smelting furnace

Info

Publication number: CN112268455A
Application number: CN202011244611.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄世建
Original assignee: Lanshan Hongkun Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanshan Hongkun Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-01-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal smelting furnace, which comprises a furnace body and a lifter, wherein a discharge hole of the lifter is arranged at the lateral upper end of the furnace body, the furnace body comprises a heat-collecting base arranged at the bottom of a smelting cavity, a combustion cavity is arranged below the heat-collecting base, a slag discharging cavity is arranged below the combustion cavity, a fuel placing opening is arranged in the combustion cavity, an air door is arranged at the fuel placing opening, a fluid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the smelting cavity, and a stirring device is arranged in the smelting cavity. The invention aims to provide a metal smelting furnace, wherein materials are conveyed to a smelting cavity by a lifter for smelting, a motor drives a rotating shaft in the smelting cavity to rotate, the rotating shaft is rapidly stirred and dissolved under the action of a net-shaped stirring framework, impurities in the smelting process are attached to the net-shaped stirring framework, the impurities are removed in the smelting process, and fluid after the impurities are removed is discharged by a fluid discharge pipe.

Description

Metal smelting furnace

Technical Field

The invention relates to metal processing equipment, in particular to a metal smelting furnace.

Background

The smelting furnace is equipment for melting metal ingots and some waste metals, adding necessary alloy components, and smelting the metal ingots and the waste metals into required alloy through operations of slagging-off, refining and the like.

In the process of smelting waste metal, a smelting furnace can generate a lot of impurities, and a large amount of impurities accompany the impurities after the smelting furnace enters the smelting process, so that the smelting quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a metal smelting furnace, wherein materials are conveyed into a smelting cavity by a lifter to be smelted, a motor drives a rotating shaft in the smelting cavity to rotate, the rotating shaft is rapidly stirred and dissolved under the action of a net-shaped stirring framework, impurities in the smelting process are attached to the net-shaped stirring framework, the impurities are removed in the smelting process, and fluid after the impurities are removed is discharged by a fluid discharge pipe.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: it includes furnace body and lifting machine, and the side upper end at the furnace body is established to the discharge gate of lifting machine, and the furnace body is equipped with the mouth including establishing the heat gathering base in smelting the chamber bottom, the below of heat gathering base is equipped with the burning chamber, is provided with in the below in burning chamber and arranges the sediment chamber, is equipped with fuel in the burning chamber and places the mouth, and fuel is placed a mouthful department and is equipped with the air door, is provided with the fluid delivery pipe in smelting the chamber bottom, and the inside of smelting the chamber is equipped with.

Further, agitating unit is including establishing the motor cabinet in furnace body top cap upper end, and the inside of motor cabinet is equipped with the motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected the pivot, and the bottom of pivot is provided with stirring portion.

Further, the stirring part comprises two transverse plates which are arranged in parallel, and a reticular stirring framework is arranged between the two transverse plates.

Furthermore, the reticular stirring framework is formed by cross connection of a plurality of tungsten rods.

Further, a longitudinal guide rail seat is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body top cover, a lifter is arranged on the longitudinal guide rail seat, and the motor seat is connected with the lifter.

Further, the transverse plate is a tungsten plate.

Furthermore, a heat insulation layer is arranged in the inner wall of the smelting cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the metal smelting furnace provided by the invention, materials are conveyed into the smelting cavity by the elevator for smelting, the motor drives the rotating shaft in the smelting cavity to rotate, the materials are quickly stirred and dissolved under the action of the mesh stirring framework, impurities in the smelting process are attached to the mesh stirring framework, the impurities are removed in the smelting process, and fluid after the impurities are removed is discharged by the fluid discharge pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

As shown in fig. 1, the specific structure of the present invention is: it includes furnace body and lifting machine 14, and the side upper end at the furnace body is established to the discharge gate of lifting machine 14, and the furnace body is equipped with sediment chamber 3 including establishing the heat gathering base 1 who smelts the chamber bottom, the below of heat gathering base 1, is equipped with burning chamber 6 in the below of burning chamber 6, is equipped with fuel in burning chamber 6 and places mouth 5, and mouth 5 department is placed to fuel is equipped with air door 4, is provided with fluid discharge pipe 2 smelting the chamber bottom, and the inside of smelting the chamber is equipped with agitating unit.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a motor base 10 arranged at the upper end of a furnace body top cover 13, a motor is arranged inside the motor base 10, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft 9, and a stirring part is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 9.

Preferably, the stirring part comprises two transverse plates 7 which are arranged in parallel, and a reticular stirring framework 8 is arranged between the two transverse plates 7.

Preferably, the mesh-shaped stirring skeleton 8 is formed by cross-connecting a plurality of tungsten rods.

Preferably, the upper end of the furnace body top cover 13 is provided with a longitudinal guide rail seat 12, the longitudinal guide rail seat 12 is provided with a lifter 11, and the motor seat 10 is connected with the lifter 11.

Preferably, the horizontal plate 7 is a tungsten plate.

Preferably, an insulating layer is arranged in the inner wall of the smelting cavity.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal smelting furnace, it includes furnace body and lifting machine (14), the side upper end at the furnace body is established to the discharge gate of lifting machine (14), a serial communication port, the furnace body is including establishing heat gathering base (1) of smelting the chamber bottom, the below of heat gathering base (1) is equipped with burning chamber (6), it arranges sediment chamber (3) to be provided with in the below of burning chamber (6), it places mouthful (5) to be equipped with fuel in burning chamber (6), mouth (5) department is placed to fuel is equipped with air door (4), be provided with fluid delivery pipe (2) bottom smelting the chamber, the inside of smelting the chamber is equipped with agitating unit.

2. A metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring device comprises a motor base (10) arranged at the upper end of the furnace body top cover (13), a motor is arranged inside the motor base (10), an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft (9), and a stirring part is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (9).

3. A metal smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that the stirring part comprises two parallel cross plates (7), between which cross plates (7) a mesh-like stirring framework (8) is arranged.

4. A metal smelting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that the mesh-like rabbling frame (8) is formed by cross-connecting a plurality of tungsten rods.

5. A metal smelting furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper end of the furnace body top cover (13) is provided with a longitudinal guide rail seat (12), the longitudinal guide rail seat (12) is provided with a lifter (11), and the motor seat (10) is connected with the lifter (11).

6. A metal smelting furnace according to claim 5, characterized by the cross plates (7) being tungsten plates.

7. A metal smelting furnace according to claim 6, wherein the inner walls of the smelting chamber are provided with insulation.