CN112266644A - Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112266644A
CN112266644A CN202011204803.0A CN202011204803A CN112266644A CN 112266644 A CN112266644 A CN 112266644A CN 202011204803 A CN202011204803 A CN 202011204803A CN 112266644 A CN112266644 A CN 112266644A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
self
mixture
cleaning
nano
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011204803.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐志龙
周诗彪
唐文龙
陈远道
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Hunan Shengren Waterproof Material Co ltd
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Hunan Shengren Waterproof Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011204803.0A priority Critical patent/CN112266644A/en
Publication of CN112266644A publication Critical patent/CN112266644A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
    • C09D5/1612Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09D5/1618Non-macromolecular compounds inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
    • C09D5/1637Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1656Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
    • C09D5/1662Synthetic film-forming substance
    • C09D5/1668Vinyl-type polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1687Use of special additives

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of waterproof coatings, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning waterproof coating and a preparation method thereof.

Description

Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waterproof coatings, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning waterproof coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The coating is singly or combined with a matrix reinforcing material, and is brushed or sprayed on the surface of a base layer needing waterproof treatment layer in a layered mode, so that a continuous, seamless and integral coating waterproof layer with a certain thickness can be formed at normal temperature, and the materials meeting the waterproof and seepage-proof requirements of roof, basement, bathroom, outer wall and other parts of a building are called waterproof coating. The self-cleaning coating is a coating which can be used on the surface of a substrate and can play a role of antifouling and easy cleaning (also called self-cleaning and self-cleaning in commerce) by virtue of hydrophobic and hydrophilic physical characteristics of the coating, the super-hydrophobicity refers to wettability that the contact angle between a water drop and a solid surface is more than 150 degrees and the rolling angle is less than 10 degrees, the lotus leaf surface is a typical representation of the super-hydrophobic surface, rainwater can freely roll off when contacting the lotus leaf surface and takes away dust on the lotus leaf surface to realize the self-cleaning function, the hydrophobic surface can arouse great interest in academic circles, and the main reason is that the self-cleaning coating has the properties of wetting resistance, icing resistance, corrosion resistance, drag reduction and the like, so that the self-cleaning coating has wide application prospects in the fields of textile industry, building, military, aviation and the like, and the research of a waterproof self-cleaning coating has.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a self-cleaning waterproof coating and a preparation method thereof.
The self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following components, by weight, 10-20 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 10-15 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 80-120 parts of water, 30-70 parts of an initiator, 5-10 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 5-8 parts of carbon powder, 1-2 parts of a mildew preventive and 5-10 parts of mica powder.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture a is a mixture of n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture B is a mixture of methyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the nano self-cleaning filler is a mixture of organosilicon polysilazane, nano aluminum oxide and nano titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the initiator is an aqueous solution of potassium persulfate.
Preferably, the mildew inhibitor is cassia oil.
The preparation method of the self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, adding 90-99 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol into 1-1.2 parts of organic silicon polysilazane, uniformly mixing the mixture by magnetic stirring for 10-15min, adding 10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide and 10-15 parts of nano aluminum oxide, and magnetically stirring for 30min to prepare a nano self-cleaning filler;
and secondly, mixing 10-20 parts of acrylate mixture A, 10-15 parts of acrylate mixture B, 80-120 parts of water, 30-70 parts of initiator, 5-10 parts of nano self-cleaning filler, 5-8 parts of carbon powder, 1-2 parts of mildew preventive and 5-10 parts of mica powder by using a double-planet mixer under the condition of ultrasonic 32000 Hz.
When in use, the coating is coated on a base layer and dried.
The invention has the advantages that the waterproof coating has super-hydrophobicity and self-cleaning capability.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one
A self-cleaning waterproof coating comprises, by weight, 10 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 10 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 80 parts of water, 30 parts of an initiator, 5 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 5 parts of carbon powder, 12 parts of a mildew inhibitor and 5 parts of mica powder.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture a is a mixture of n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture B is a mixture of methyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the nano self-cleaning filler is a mixture of organosilicon polysilazane, nano aluminum oxide and nano titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the initiator is an aqueous solution of potassium persulfate.
Preferably, the mildew inhibitor is cassia oil.
The preparation method of the self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, adding 90 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol into 1 part of organic silicon polysilazane, uniformly mixing the mixture by magnetic stirring for 10min, adding 10 parts of nano titanium dioxide and 10 parts of nano aluminum oxide, and performing magnetic stirring for 30min to prepare a nano self-cleaning filler;
and secondly, mixing 10 parts of acrylate mixture A, 10 parts of acrylate mixture B, 80 parts of water, 30 parts of initiator, 5 parts of nano self-cleaning filler, 5 parts of carbon powder, 1 part of mildew preventive and 5 parts of mica powder by using a double-planet mixer under the condition of ultrasonic 32000 Hz.
Example two
A self-cleaning waterproof coating comprises the following components, by weight, 16 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 16 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 100 parts of water, 40 parts of an initiator, 7 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 7 parts of carbon powder, 1 part of a mildew inhibitor and 8 parts of mica powder.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture a is a mixture of n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture B is a mixture of methyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the nano self-cleaning filler is a mixture of organosilicon polysilazane, nano aluminum oxide and nano titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the initiator is an aqueous solution of potassium persulfate.
Preferably, the mildew inhibitor is cassia oil.
The preparation method of the self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, adding 95 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol into 1.1 parts of organic silicon polysilazane, uniformly mixing by magnetic force for 10min, adding 12 parts of nano titanium dioxide and 12 parts of nano aluminum oxide, and magnetically stirring for 30min to prepare a nano self-cleaning filler;
and secondly, mixing 16 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 16 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 100 parts of water, 40 parts of an initiator, 7 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 7 parts of carbon powder, 1 part of a mildew preventive and 8 parts of mica powder by using a double-planet mixer under the condition of ultrasonic 32000 Hz.
EXAMPLE III
A self-cleaning waterproof coating comprises, by weight, 20 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 15 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 120 parts of water, 70 parts of an initiator, 10 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 8 parts of carbon powder, 2 parts of a mildew preventive and 10 parts of mica powder.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture a is a mixture of n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the acrylate mixture B is a mixture of methyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
Preferably, the nano self-cleaning filler is a mixture of organosilicon polysilazane, nano aluminum oxide and nano titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the initiator is an aqueous solution of potassium persulfate.
Preferably, the mildew inhibitor is cassia oil.
The preparation method of the self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, adding 99 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol into 1.2 parts of organic silicon polysilazane, magnetically stirring for 15min, uniformly mixing, adding 15 parts of nano titanium dioxide and 15 parts of nano aluminum oxide, and magnetically stirring for 30min to prepare a nano self-cleaning filler;
and secondly, mixing 20 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 15 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 120 parts of water, 70 parts of an initiator, 10 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 8 parts of carbon powder, 2 parts of a mildew preventive and 10 parts of mica powder by using a double-planet mixer under the condition of ultrasonic 32000 Hz.
The test is carried out according to GB/T9755-2001, the stain resistance is tested according to GB/T9780-2005, and the specific results are shown in the following table 1:
example one Example two EXAMPLE III
Water resistance No abnormal condition after 100 hours 120h has no abnormal condition 105h has no abnormal condition
Soil pick-up resistance rating 0 0 0

Claims (7)

1. The self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following components, by weight, 10-20 parts of an acrylate mixture A, 10-15 parts of an acrylate mixture B, 80-120 parts of water, 30-70 parts of an initiator, 5-10 parts of a nano self-cleaning filler, 5-8 parts of carbon powder, 1-2 parts of a mildew preventive and 5-10 parts of mica powder.
2. Preferably, the acrylate mixture a is a mixture of n-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate.
3. Preferably, the acrylate mixture B is a mixture of methyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
4. Preferably, the nano self-cleaning filler is a mixture of organosilicon polysilazane, nano aluminum oxide and nano titanium dioxide.
5. A self-cleaning waterproof coating material according to claim 1, characterized in that the initiator is an aqueous solution of potassium persulfate.
6. The self-cleaning waterproof coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mildew inhibitor is cassia oil.
7. The preparation method of the self-cleaning waterproof coating is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, adding 90-99 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol into 1-1.2 parts of organic silicon polysilazane, uniformly mixing the mixture by magnetic stirring for 10-15min, adding 10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide and 10-15 parts of nano aluminum oxide, and magnetically stirring for 30min to prepare a nano self-cleaning filler;
and secondly, mixing 10-20 parts of acrylate mixture A, 10-15 parts of acrylate mixture B, 80-120 parts of water, 30-70 parts of initiator, 5-10 parts of nano self-cleaning filler, 5-8 parts of carbon powder, 1-2 parts of mildew preventive and 5-10 parts of mica powder by using a double-planet mixer under the condition of ultrasonic 32000 Hz.
CN202011204803.0A 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN112266644A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011204803.0A CN112266644A (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011204803.0A CN112266644A (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112266644A true CN112266644A (en) 2021-01-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011204803.0A Withdrawn CN112266644A (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Self-cleaning waterproof coating and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112266644A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210126

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