CN112265363A - Rolling type circulating printing machine and printing process - Google Patents
Rolling type circulating printing machine and printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112265363A CN112265363A CN202011187760.XA CN202011187760A CN112265363A CN 112265363 A CN112265363 A CN 112265363A CN 202011187760 A CN202011187760 A CN 202011187760A CN 112265363 A CN112265363 A CN 112265363A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F21/00—Devices for conveying sheets through printing apparatus or machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
- B41F23/04—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
- B41F23/044—Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations
- B41F23/0463—Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations by convection
- B41F23/0466—Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations by convection by using heated air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
- B41F23/04—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
- B41F23/0476—Cooling
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rolling type circulating printing machine and a printing process, which relate to the technical field of printing machines and comprise a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is provided with a shell mechanism, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism at two sides of the shell mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the conveying mechanism, the rolling type circulating printing machine is provided with a second conveying roller and a first conveying roller which rotate to drive paper to move to the inside of a printing box for printing and processing, so that the printing efficiency of the printing machine is improved, meanwhile, by arranging an air cylinder and a sliding block, when the thickness of the paper is changed, the distance between the second conveying roller and the first conveying roller can be changed along with the change of the thickness of the paper, so that the applicability of the printing machine is improved, and by arranging a bidirectional screw rod and a moving block, the moving block drives an adjusting wheel to move towards the outer side direction of the adjusting box or the inner side direction, the condition that the connecting belt cannot transmit can be effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing machines, in particular to a rolling type circulating printing machine and a printing process.
Background
A printer is a machine that prints text and images. Modern printing presses typically consist of mechanisms for plating, inking, stamping, feeding (including folding), etc. The working principle is as follows: the characters and images to be printed are made into printing plate, then it is mounted on the printing machine, then the ink is coated on the position of the characters and images on the printing plate by manual or printing machine, then it is directly or indirectly transferred on the paper or other printing material (such as textile, metal plate, plastics, leather, wood plate, glass and ceramic) so as to reproduce the same printed matter as the printing plate. The invention and the development of the printing machine play an important role in the propagation of human civilization and culture.
The chinese utility model patent with application number CN201620343940.5 discloses a rolling stencil printer, which comprises a limiting plate, a machine body, a safety sensor, a transmission device, a printing device and a conveying device; the machine table body comprises a base, an upper shell and a material box; the upper shell is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the base; a groove is formed in the rear side of the upper end of the base, and the material box is arranged at the lower end of the groove; the front end of the upper plane of the base is provided with a slot, and the conveying device is arranged in the slot; the two limiting plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveying frame; a groove is arranged on the plane in the through groove at the front end of the upper shell, and the safety sensor is arranged in the groove; the transmission device is arranged on the inner side of the upper shell; the printing device is arranged in the upper shell.
However, the existing printing machine for printing paper products has low printing efficiency, and the paper products are easy to deviate in the transportation process, so that the printing yield of the paper products is low; and current paper products printing machine can't carry out corresponding adjustment according to the change of paper products thickness fast for current paper products printing machine suitability is relatively poor.
Therefore, the invention provides a rolling type circulating printing machine and a printing process, which at least solve one of the technical problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a roll formula circulation printing machine, printing technology, includes the workstation, the top of workstation is provided with housing mechanism, the top of workstation and the both sides fixedly connected with conveying mechanism who is located housing mechanism, the inside guiding mechanism that is provided with of conveying mechanism, the inside elevating system that is provided with of housing mechanism, and elevating system quantity sets up to two, the inside that just is located housing mechanism between the elevating system is provided with printing mechanism, the inside one side of keeping away from printing mechanism of housing mechanism is provided with cooling body, the inside drying mechanism that just is located between printing mechanism and the cooling body that just is located of housing mechanism, the inside below that just is located cooling body of housing mechanism is provided with arrangement structure.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, the conveying frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, connecting grooves are formed in the conveying frame, the connecting grooves are fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the connecting grooves, sliding grooves are formed in the conveying frame and located below the connecting grooves, sliding blocks are connected to the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder, one side of one sliding block is rotatably connected with a first conveying roller, one side of one conveying frame is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor extends to the position below the first conveying roller and is fixedly connected with a second conveying roller, one side of the first conveying roller, which is far away from the first servo motor, is fixedly connected with a first transmission column, and the other side of the sliding block is rotatably connected with one end of the first transmission column, another one side fixedly connected with adjustment case that first servo motor was kept away from to the carriage, first transmission post is kept away from first servo motor's one end and is passed the slider and extend to the inside of adjustment case, the outside fixed cover that first transmission post is located adjustment incasement portion has first driving pulley, first servo motor's one end fixedly connected with second rotation post is kept away from to the second transfer roller, the second rotates the post and passes the carriage and extend to adjustment incasement portion, the second rotates the outside fixed cover that the post is located adjustment incasement portion and has second driving pulley, first transmission post is connected through the connection belt transmission with second driving pulley.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is formed in the conveying frame and is located on one side of the first servo motor, a motor groove is formed in one side, close to the adjusting groove, of the conveying frame, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the motor groove, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove, the positions, opposite in thread direction, of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively connected with a moving block through threads, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional lead screw, one end of the moving block extends into the adjusting box and is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel, and one side, corresponding to the adjusting wheel, of the adjusting wheel is contacted with the working face of the connecting belt.
Preferably, casing mechanism includes printing box, transport platform and drive belt, printing box fixed mounting is at the top of workstation, carry platform fixed connection in the inside of printing box, carry the both ends of platform all to extend to the outside of printing box and with the top fixed connection of workstation, carry the inside rotation of platform to be connected with the second and change the roller, the inside one end of keeping away from the second of carrying the platform changes the roller and rotates and be connected with first commentaries on classics roller, carry one side fixedly connected with third servo motor of platform, the output of third servo motor and the one end fixed connection of second commentaries on classics roller, the second changes the roller and passes through drive belt transmission with first commentaries on classics roller to be connected, the top fixedly connected with baffle of printing box inner chamber, and the quantity of baffle sets up to two, the baffle is located the top of drive belt.
Preferably, elevating system includes the lift post, the lift post is fixed in the one end of keeping away from the baffle at printing box inner chamber top, and the lift post quantity sets up to two, the bottom of lift post inner chamber all rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, the equal fixedly connected with fifth servo motor in top of lift post inner chamber, fifth servo motor's output and the top fixed connection of threaded rod, the outside of threaded rod all has the sliding block through threaded connection, the corresponding one side of sliding block all extends to between two lift posts.
Preferably, the printing mechanism comprises a connecting box, an ink box and a first rotary joint, the connecting box is fixedly installed between two sliding blocks, the inner cavity of the connecting box is connected with a printing roller in a rotating manner, one side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, one side of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a fourth servo motor, the output end of the fourth servo motor extends to the inside of the fixed box and is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting belt pulley, the output end of the fourth servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the printing roller, one side of the inner cavity of the fixed box is connected with an ink storage pipe in a rotating manner, the ink storage pipe extends to the inner cavity of the connecting box and is connected with one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box in a rotating manner, the outer side of the ink storage pipe, which is positioned inside the fixed box, is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting belt pulley, and the first connecting belt pulley is connected, the outside fixed cover that stores up the trachea and be located the connecting box inside has the sponge cover, store up the trachea and keep away from one end of fixed case and extend to one side of connecting box to be connected with first rotary joint's rotation end, ink pipe is advanced to first rotary joint's stiff end fixedly connected with, ink tank fixed mounting is at the top of printing case, the inside fixed mounting that the top of printing case just is located the ink case has the water pump, the play liquid end of water pump and the one end fixed connection who advances the ink pipe.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the ink box, of the top of the printing box, the top of the inner cavity of the printing box is located between the two partition plates and is fixedly connected with a drying box, a heating rod is fixedly connected inside the drying box, an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the drying box, and the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with the inside of the drying box through a pipeline.
Preferably, cooling body includes cooler bin and second rotary joint, the cooler bin is fixed at the top of printing case and is close to the one end of fan, the first liquid pump of bottom fixedly connected with of cooler bin inner chamber, the play liquid end fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of first liquid pump, one side that the baffle was kept away from to the printing bin inner chamber is rotated and is connected with the chill roll, the both ends of chill roll all extend to the outside of printing case and are connected with second rotary joint's rotation end, one of them the stiff end of second rotary joint is connected with the one end of feed liquor pipe, the chill roll passes through the inside intercommunication of second rotary joint and second rotary joint, the first refrigeration piece of one side fixedly connected with of cooler bin, the feed liquor pipe passes through second rotary joint and the inside intercommunication of chill roll.
Preferably, the arrangement structure comprises a liquid tank, a second liquid pump and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid tank is fixedly connected inside the printing box, and is positioned below the working surface of the transmission belt, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the fixed end of the other second rotating joint, one end of the liquid outlet pipe extends into the printing box and is fixedly connected with one side of the liquid box, one side of the liquid box far away from the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe, the second liquid pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the cooling box, the liquid suction end of the second liquid pump is fixedly connected with one end of the liquid suction pipe, the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling box, the liquid box is communicated with the interior of the cooling roller through a liquid outlet pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with second refrigeration piece of liquid case, the top fixedly connected with division board of liquid case, the division board is located the below of printing roller and stoving case.
Preferably, the outer side of the ink storage tube in the connecting box is provided with a leakage hole, and the outer side below the sponge sleeve is in contact with the outer side above the printing roller.
As another aspect of the invention, a printing process uses a roll-to-roll cyclic printer as described in any one of the above.
The invention provides a rolling type circulating printer and a printing process, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the rolling type circulating printer is provided with the second conveying roller and the first conveying roller, so that the second conveying roller and the first conveying roller rotate to drive paper to move to the inside of a printing box for printing and processing, the printing efficiency of the printer is improved, meanwhile, the cylinder and the sliding block are arranged, when the thickness of the paper is changed, the cylinder pushes the sliding block to move along the sliding groove, so that the sliding block drives the first conveying roller to move, the distance between the second conveying roller and the first conveying roller can be changed along with the change of the thickness of the paper, the applicability of the printer is improved, the bidirectional lead screw and the moving block are arranged, so that the moving block drives the adjusting wheel to move towards the outer side direction of the adjusting box or towards the inner side direction of the adjusting box, and the change of the distance between the first transmission belt pulley and the second transmission belt pulley can be effectively avoided, leading to the occurrence of a situation where the connecting belt cannot perform the function of transmission.
2. The rolling type circulating printer is provided with a cooling box and a cooling roller, a liquid suction end of a first liquid pump sucks cooling liquid which is refrigerated in the cooling box through a first refrigerating sheet, then the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump is input into the cooling roller through the liquid inlet pipe, so that the cooling roller cools the dried paper, thereby improving the printing and forming efficiency of the printer, the cooling liquid is input into the liquid tank through the liquid outlet pipe by arranging the liquid tank and the liquid outlet pipe, so that the temperature of the air below the transmission belt is lower than that of the air above the transmission belt, the air pressure above the transmission belt is higher than that below the transmission belt, the paper is attached to the working surface of the transmission belt under the action of atmospheric pressure, so that the paper is prevented from deviating, thereby improving the printing quality of the printer and further improving the production efficiency of the printer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a carriage structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the junction box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of the carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a right side cross-sectional view of the carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the junction box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a carriage; 22. connecting grooves; 23. a cylinder; 24. a chute; 25. a slider; 26. a first transfer roller; 27. a second transfer roller; 28. a first servo motor; 29. an adjustment box; 210. a first drive column; 211. a first drive pulley; 212. a second rotating cylinder; 213. a second drive pulley; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. an adjustment groove; 32. a second servo motor; 33. a moving block; 34. a bidirectional screw rod; 35. an adjustment wheel; 36. a motor slot; 4. a housing mechanism; 41. a conveying table; 42. a first rotating roller; 43. a second rotating roller; 44. a transmission belt; 45. a partition plate; 46. a printing box; 47. a third servo motor; 5. a printing mechanism; 51. a connecting box; 52. a printing roller; 53. a fixed box; 54. a first connecting pulley; 55. an ink storage tube; 56. a sponge sleeve; 57. a first rotary joint; 58. an ink inlet pipe; 59. an ink tank; 510. a water pump; 511. a second connecting pulley; 512. a fourth servo motor; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a lifting column; 62. a fifth servo motor; 63. a threaded rod; 64. a slider; 7. a drying mechanism; 71. a fan; 72. a drying box; 73. an air outlet; 74. a heating rod; 8. a cooling mechanism; 81. a cooling tank; 82. a first refrigeration sheet; 83. a liquid inlet pipe; 84. a first liquid pump; 85. a cooling roll; 86. a second rotary joint; 9. arranging the structure; 91. a liquid pumping pipe; 92. a liquid tank; 93. a second refrigeration sheet; 94. a liquid outlet pipe; 95. a second liquid pump; 96. and (4) a partition board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a roll formula circulation printing machine, printing technology, including workstation 1, the top of workstation 1 is provided with housing mechanism 4, the both sides fixedly connected with conveying mechanism 2 that the top of workstation 1 just is located housing mechanism 4, conveying mechanism 2 is inside to be provided with guiding mechanism 3, the inside elevating system 6 that is provided with of housing mechanism 4, and elevating system 6 quantity sets up to two, the inside that just is located housing mechanism 4 between the elevating system 6 is provided with printing mechanism 5, the inside one side of keeping away from printing mechanism 5 of housing mechanism 4 is provided with cooling body 8, the inside drying body 7 that just is located between printing mechanism 5 and the cooling body 8 that is provided with of housing mechanism 4, the inside below that just is located cooling body 8 that just is located of housing mechanism 4 is provided with arrangement structure 9.
Wherein, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a conveying frame 21, the conveying frame 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, connecting grooves 22 are respectively arranged inside the conveying frame 21, the connecting grooves 22 are fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the connecting grooves 22, sliding grooves 24 are arranged inside the conveying frame 21 and below the connecting grooves 22, sliding blocks 25 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 24, the top of each sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a cylinder 23, one side of one sliding block 25 is rotatably connected with a first conveying roller 26, one side of one conveying frame 21 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 28, the output end of the first servo motor 28 extends to the lower part of the first conveying roller 26 and is fixedly connected with a second conveying roller 27, one side of the first conveying roller 26 far away from the first servo motor 28 is fixedly connected with a first transmission column 210, one side of the other sliding block 25 is rotatably connected with one end of the first transmission column 210, an adjusting box 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the other conveying frame 21 far away from the first servo motor 28, one end of the first transmission column 210 far away from the first servo motor 28 penetrates through the sliding block 25 and extends into the adjusting box 29, a first transmission belt pulley 211 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first transmission column 210 in the adjusting box 29, one end of the second transmission roller 27 far away from the first servo motor 28 is fixedly connected with a second rotation column 212, the second rotation column 212 penetrates through the conveying frame 21 and extends into the adjusting box 29, a second transmission belt pulley 213 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotation column 212 in the adjusting box 29, the first transmission column 210 is in transmission connection with the second transmission belt pulley 213 through a connecting belt, the output end of the first servo motor 28 drives the second transmission roller 27 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotation column 212 to rotate, and further drive the second transmission belt pulley 213 to continue to rotate, make second drive pulley 213 drive first drive pulley 211 through connecting the belt and rotate, make first drive pulley 211 drive first transmission post 210 and rotate, thereby it carries out automation to drive first transfer roller 26, make first transfer roller 26 rotate with second transfer roller 27, drive the paper and remove to printing box 46 direction, thereby convey the paper, make things convenient for this printing machine to print processing to the paper, thereby improved this printing machine and got printing efficiency to the paper.
Wherein, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes an adjusting groove 31, the adjusting groove 31 is arranged in the conveying frame 21, the adjusting groove 31 is positioned at one side of the first servo motor 28, a motor groove 36 is arranged at one side of the conveying frame 21 close to the adjusting groove 31, one side of the inner cavity of the motor groove 36 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 32, the adjusting groove 31 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 34, the positions of the bidirectional screw rod 34 with opposite thread directions are all connected with a moving block 33 through threads, the output end of the second servo motor 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 34, one end of the moving block 33 is extended into the adjusting box 29 and is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel 35, one side corresponding to the adjusting wheel 35 is all contacted with the working surface of the connecting belt, when the thickness of the paper is changed, the first conveying roller 26 and the second conveying roller 27 can not drive the paper to move, at this time, the air cylinder 23 pushes the sliding block, so that the slider 25 drives the first conveying roller 26 to move down or up, and at the same time, the operator starts the second servo motor 32, at this time, the output end of the second servo motor 32 drives the bidirectional screw rod 34 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw rod 34 drives the movable block 33 to move towards the outer side direction of the adjusting box 29 or towards the inner side direction of the adjusting box 29, so that the movable block 33 drives the adjusting wheel 35 to move towards the outer side direction of the adjusting box 29 or towards the inner side direction of the adjusting box 29, so that when the distance between the first transmission belt pulley 211 and the second transmission belt pulley 213 is shortened or increased, the loose connecting belt is tightened again, so that the connecting belt can perform a transmission function, and further the first conveying roller 26 and the second conveying roller 27 continue to drive paper to move.
Wherein, the shell mechanism 4 comprises a printing box 46, a conveying platform 41 and a transmission belt 44, the printing box 46 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, the conveying platform 41 is fixedly connected inside the printing box 46, two ends of the conveying platform 41 both extend to the outer side of the printing box 46 and are fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1, the conveying platform 41 is internally and rotatably connected with a second rotating roller 43, one end of the conveying platform 41 far away from the second rotating roller 43 is rotatably connected with a first rotating roller 42, one side of the conveying platform 41 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 47, the output end of the third servo motor 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating roller 43, the second rotating roller 43 is in transmission connection with the first rotating roller 42 through the transmission belt 44, the top of the inner cavity of the printing box 46 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 45, the number of the partition plate 45 is two, the partition plate 45 is arranged above the transmission belt 44, the output end of the third servo motor 47 drives the second rotating, make the second change roller 43 pass through drive belt 44 and drive first commentaries on classics roller 42 and rotate, drive the paper and print the processing in printing case 46 inside, support the paper simultaneously, prevent that the phenomenon of tenesmus from appearing under the effect of gravity to the paper for it is relatively poor to print the effect.
Wherein, the lifting mechanism 6 comprises two lifting columns 61, the lifting columns 61 are fixed at one end of the top of the inner cavity of the printing box 46 far away from the partition plate 45, the number of the lifting columns 61 is two, the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting columns 61 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 63, the top of the inner cavity of the lifting columns 61 is fixedly connected with a fifth servo motor 62, the output end of the fifth servo motor 62 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod 63, the outer side of the threaded rod 63 is connected with a sliding block 64 through threads, one side corresponding to the sliding block 64 extends to between the two lifting columns 61, when the thickness of paper changes, an operator can control the fifth servo motor 62 to enable the output end of the fifth servo motor 62 to drive the threaded rod 63 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 63 drives the sliding block 64 to move up or down along the inner cavity of the lifting columns 61, and the sliding block 64, thereby the position of drive printing roller 52 changes to improved the printing effect of printing roller 52 to the paper, and then improved this printing machine's suitability.
Wherein, the printing mechanism 5 comprises a connecting box 51, an ink box 59 and a first rotary joint 57, the connecting box 51 is fixedly arranged between two sliding blocks 64, the inner cavity of the connecting box 51 is rotatably connected with a printing roller 52, one side of the connecting box 51 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 53, one side of the fixed box 53 is fixedly provided with a fourth servo motor 512, the output end of the fourth servo motor 512 extends into the fixed box 53 and is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting belt pulley 511, the output end of the fourth servo motor 512 is fixedly connected with one end of the printing roller 52, one side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 53 is rotatably connected with an ink storage pipe 55, the ink storage pipe 55 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting box 51 and is rotatably connected with one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box 51, the outer side of the ink storage pipe 55 positioned in the fixed box 53 is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting belt pulley 54, the first connecting belt pulley 54 is in transmission connection with the second, the sponge sleeve 56 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the ink storage tube 55 in the connecting box 51, one end, far away from the fixing box 53, of the ink storage tube 55 extends to one side of the connecting box 51 and is connected with the rotating end of the first rotating joint 57, the fixing end of the first rotating joint 57 is fixedly connected with the ink inlet tube 58, the ink box 59 is fixedly installed at the top of the printing box 46, the water pump 510 is fixedly installed at the top of the printing box 46 and is located in the ink box 59, the liquid outlet end of the water pump 510 is fixedly connected with one end of the ink inlet tube 58, the liquid suction end of the water pump 510 inputs printing ink in the ink box 59 into the ink storage tube 55 through the ink inlet tube 58, and meanwhile, due to the centrifugal force generated by rotation of the ink storage tube 55, the printing ink can rapidly leak in the sponge sleeve 56, and meanwhile, the printing roller 52 rotates to perform rolling circulation.
Wherein, stoving mechanism 7 includes fan 71, fan 71 fixed mounting is kept away from the one end of ink case 59 at printing box 46's top, printing box 46's inner chamber's top just is located fixedly connected with stoving case 72 between two baffles 45, the inside fixedly connected with heating rod 74 of stoving case 72, air outlet 73 has been seted up to stoving case 72's bottom, fan 71's air-out end passes through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of stoving case 72, fan 71's the end that induced drafts inhales the outside air through the filter head, then fan 71's air-out end is with air input to stoving case 72 inside, heating rod 74 heats the inside air of stoving case 72 simultaneously, then dry the paper through air outlet 73, thereby paper print fashioned efficiency has been improved, and then the yields of this printing machine has further been improved.
Wherein, the cooling mechanism 8 comprises a cooling box 81 and a second rotary joint 86, the cooling box 81 is fixed at one end of the top of the printing box 46 close to the fan 71, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 81 is fixedly connected with a first liquid pump 84, the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 84 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 83, one side of the inner cavity of the printing box 46 far away from the partition plate 45 is rotatably connected with a cooling roller 85, two ends of the cooling roller 85 extend to the outer side of the printing box 46 and are connected with the rotating end of the second rotary joint 86, the fixed end of one of the second rotary joints 86 is connected with one end of the liquid inlet pipe 83, the cooling roller 85 is communicated with the inside of the second rotary joint 86 through the second rotary joint 86, one side of the cooling box 81 is fixedly connected with a first cooling sheet 82, the liquid inlet pipe 83 is communicated with the inside of the cooling roller 85 through the second rotary joint 86, the liquid suction end of the first liquid pump 84 sucks in, then the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 84 is input into the cooling roller 85 through the liquid inlet pipe 83, so that the cooling roller 85 cools the dried paper, and the printing forming efficiency of the printing machine is higher.
Wherein, the arrangement structure 9 includes a liquid tank 92, a second liquid pump 95 and a liquid outlet pipe 94, the liquid tank 92 is fixedly connected inside the printing box 46 and located below the working surface of the transmission belt 44, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 94 is connected with the fixed end of another second rotary joint 86, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 94 extends into the printing box 46 and is fixedly connected with one side of the liquid tank 92, one side of the liquid tank 92 far away from the liquid outlet pipe 94 is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe 91, the second liquid pump 95 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 81, the liquid suction end of the second liquid pump 95 is fixedly connected with one end of the liquid pumping pipe 91, the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pump 95 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling box 81, the liquid tank 92 is communicated with the inside of the cooling roller 85 through the liquid outlet pipe 94, the bottom of the liquid tank 92 is fixedly connected with a second refrigerating sheet 93, the top of the liquid tank 92 is fixedly connected with a separation plate 96, the separation plate, inside coolant liquid of chill roll 85 passes through drain pipe 94 and inputs to liquid box 92 inside, second refrigeration piece 93 cools down to the coolant liquid of inputing to liquid box 92 inside, further cool down the paper that dries well simultaneously, division board 96 can support when printing roller 52 prints the paper simultaneously, division board 96 can carry out the separation to the heat that drying mechanism 7 produced simultaneously, also can prevent that liquid box 92's temperature from carrying out the stoving during operation to drying mechanism 7 and causing the influence simultaneously.
Wherein, it is provided with the seepage hole to store up the outside that the china ink pipe 55 is located the inside of connecting box 51, and the outside of sponge cover 56 below contacts with the outside of printing roller 52 top, stores up the centrifugal force that china ink pipe 55 rotated the production and can make printing ink can the rapid seepage inside sponge cover 56, and printing roller 52 makes printing roller 52 surface evenly adhere to printing ink with sponge cover 56 contact to the yields of this printing machine has been improved.
The present embodiment also provides a printing process using a roll-to-roll cyclic printer according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
In summary, in the rolling type circular printer, when in use, an operator starts the first servo motor 28 through the peripheral control device, at this time, the output end of the first servo motor 28 drives the second conveying roller 27 to rotate, so that the second conveying roller 27 drives the second rotating column 212 to rotate, so that the second rotating column 212 drives the second transmission belt pulley 213 to continue to rotate, so that the second transmission belt pulley 213 drives the first transmission belt pulley 211 to rotate through the connecting belt, so that the first transmission belt pulley 211 drives the first transmission column 210 to rotate, thereby driving the first conveying roller 26 to perform automation, so that the first conveying roller 26 and the second conveying roller 27 rotate, and drive the paper to move towards the printing box 46, when the thickness of the paper is reduced, the operator starts the air cylinder 23, at this time, the air cylinder 23 pushes the sliding block 25 to move downwards along the sliding groove 24, so that the sliding block 25 drives the first conveying roller 26 to move downwards, meanwhile, the operator starts the second servo motor 32, at this time, the output end of the second servo motor 32 drives the bidirectional screw rod 34 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw rod 34 drives the moving block 33 to move towards the outer side of the adjusting box 29, so that the moving block 33 drives the adjusting wheel 35 to move towards the outer side of the adjusting box 29, so that the two moving blocks 33 tighten the loose connecting belt again due to the shortened distance between the first driving belt pulley 211 and the second driving belt pulley 213, so that the connecting belt can perform a transmission function, at the same time, the operator starts the third servo motor 47, at this time, the output end of the third servo motor 47 drives the second rotating roller 43 to rotate, so that the second rotating roller 43 drives the first rotating roller 42 to rotate through the driving belt 44, so as to drive the paper to move into the printing box 46, at this time, the operator starts the fourth servo motor 512, at this time, the output end of the fourth servo motor 512 drives the printing roller, the second connecting belt wheel 511 is driven to rotate, the second connecting belt wheel 511 drives the first connecting belt wheel 54 to rotate through a linkage belt, the first connecting belt wheel 54 drives the ink storage tube 55 to rotate, the ink storage tube 55 drives the sponge sleeve 56 to rotate, printing ink is coated on the surface of the printing roller 52 which is in contact with the sponge sleeve 56, meanwhile, an operator starts the water pump 510, the liquid suction end of the water pump 510 inputs the printing ink in the ink box 59 into the ink storage tube 55 through the ink inlet tube 58, meanwhile, the printing ink can rapidly leak into the sponge sleeve 56 due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the ink storage tube 55, meanwhile, the printing roller 52 rotates to perform rolling circulation printing on paper, the printed paper moves to the lower part of the drying box 72, meanwhile, the operator starts the fan 71, at the moment, the air suction end of the fan 71 sucks in the outside air through the filter head, then the air is input into the drying box 72 by the air outlet end of the fan 71, meanwhile, the air inside the drying box 72 is heated by the heating rod 74, then the paper is dried through the air outlet 73, then the dried paper moves to the lower part of the cooling roller 85, the operator starts the first liquid pump 84, at this time, the liquid suction end of the first liquid pump 84 sucks the cooling liquid refrigerated by the first refrigerating sheet 82 inside the cooling box 81, then the liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump 84 is input into the cooling roller 85 through the liquid inlet pipe 83, so that the cooling roller 85 and the dried paper are cooled, meanwhile, the cooling liquid is input into the liquid box 92 through the liquid outlet pipe 94, the second refrigerating sheet 93 cools the cooling liquid input into the liquid box 92, thereby the temperature of the air below the transmission belt 44 is lower than the temperature of the air above the transmission belt 44, and the air pressure of the air above the transmission belt 44 is higher than the air pressure of the air below the transmission belt 44, the paper is held tightly against the working surface of the belt 44 under atmospheric pressure.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A rolling-type cyclic printing machine comprising a table (1), characterized in that: a shell mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a conveying mechanism (2) is fixedly connected at the top of the workbench (1) and positioned at two sides of the shell mechanism (4), an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged in the conveying mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (6) is arranged in the shell mechanism (4), and the number of the lifting mechanisms (6) is two, a printing mechanism (5) is arranged between the lifting mechanisms (6) and inside the shell mechanism (4), a cooling mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the interior of the shell mechanism (4) far away from the printing mechanism (5), a drying mechanism (7) is arranged in the shell mechanism (4) and between the printing mechanism (5) and the cooling mechanism (8), an arranging structure (9) is arranged inside the shell mechanism (4) and below the cooling mechanism (8).
2. The roll-to-roll cyclic printer of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying frame (21), the conveying frame (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (1), connecting grooves (22) are formed in the conveying frame (21), the connecting grooves (22) are fixedly connected to the tops of inner cavities of the connecting grooves (22), sliding grooves (24) are formed in the conveying frame (21) and located below the connecting grooves (22), sliding blocks (25) are connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (24) in a sliding mode, the tops of the sliding blocks (25) are fixedly connected with piston rods of air cylinders (23), one side of one sliding block (25) is rotatably connected with a first conveying roller (26), one side of one conveying frame (21) is fixedly connected with a first servo motor (28), and the output end of the first servo motor (28) extends to the position below the first conveying roller (26) and is fixedly connected with a second conveying roller (27), one side, far away from the first servo motor (28), of the first conveying roller (26) is fixedly connected with a first transmission column (210), the other side of the sliding block (25) is rotatably connected with one end of the first transmission column (210), the other side, far away from the first servo motor (28), of the conveying frame (21) is fixedly connected with an adjusting box (29), one end, far away from the first servo motor (28), of the first transmission column (210) penetrates through the sliding block (25) and extends into the adjusting box (29), a first transmission belt pulley (211) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side, located inside the adjusting box (29), of the first transmission column (210), a second transmission roller (27) is fixedly connected with a second rotation column (212) at one end, far away from the first servo motor (28), of the second transmission roller (27), penetrates through the conveying frame (21) and extends into the adjusting box (29), the second rotating column (212) is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission belt pulley (213) on the outer side of the inner part of the adjusting box (29), and the first transmission column (210) is in transmission connection with the second transmission belt pulley (213) through a connecting belt.
3. A roll-to-roll cyclic printer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting groove (31), the adjusting groove (31) is arranged in the conveying frame (21), the adjusting groove (31) is positioned at one side of the first servo motor (28), a motor groove (36) is arranged at one side of the conveying frame (21) close to the adjusting groove (31), one side of the inner cavity of the motor groove (36) is fixedly connected with a second servo motor (32), a bidirectional screw rod (34) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting groove (31), the positions of the bidirectional screw rod (34) with opposite thread directions are both connected with a moving block (33) through threads, the output end of the second servo motor (32) is fixedly connected with one end of a bidirectional screw rod (34), one end of each moving block (33) extends into the adjusting box (29) and is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel (35), one side corresponding to the adjusting wheel (35) is contacted with the working surface of the connecting belt.
4. A roll-to-roll rotary press according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the shell mechanism (4) comprises a printing box (46), a conveying table (41) and a transmission belt (44), the printing box (46) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (1), the conveying table (41) is fixedly connected inside the printing box (46), two ends of the conveying table (41) extend to the outer side of the printing box (46) and are fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), a second rotating roller (43) is rotatably connected inside the conveying table (41), one end, far away from the second rotating roller (43), of the conveying table (41) is rotatably connected with a first rotating roller (42), a third servo motor (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying table (41), the output end of the third servo motor (47) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating roller (43), and the second rotating roller (43) is in transmission connection with the first rotating roller (42) through the transmission belt (44), the top fixedly connected with baffle (45) of printing case (46) inner chamber, and the quantity of baffle (45) sets up to two, baffle (45) are located the top of drive belt (44).
5. The roll-to-roll cyclic printer of claim 1, wherein: elevating system (6) are including lift post (61), lift post (61) are fixed and are kept away from the one end of baffle (45) at printing box (46) inner chamber top, and lift post (61) quantity sets up to two, the bottom of lift post (61) inner chamber is all rotated and is connected with threaded rod (63), the equal fixedly connected with fifth servo motor (62) in top of lift post (61) inner chamber, the output of fifth servo motor (62) and the top fixed connection of threaded rod (63), the outside of threaded rod (63) all has sliding block (64) through threaded connection, the corresponding one side of sliding block (64) all extends to between two lift posts (61).
6. The roll-to-roll cyclic printer of claim 1, wherein: printing mechanism (5) is including connecting box (51), ink tank (59) and first rotary joint (57), connecting box (51) fixed mounting is between two sliding blocks (64), the inner chamber of connecting box (51) rotates and is connected with printing roller (52), one side fixedly connected with fixed box (53) of connecting box (51), one side fixed mounting of fixed box (53) has fourth servo motor (512), the output of fourth servo motor (512) extends to the inside of fixed box (53) and fixed cover has second connecting pulley (511), the output of fourth servo motor (512) and the one end fixed connection of printing roller (52), one side of fixed box (53) inner chamber is rotated and is connected with ink storage tube (55), ink storage tube (55) extend to the inner chamber of connecting box (51) and rotate with one side of connecting box (51) inner chamber and be connected, the outer side of the ink storage tube (55) positioned in the fixed box (53) is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting belt pulley (54), the first connecting belt pulley (54) is in transmission connection with the second connecting belt pulley (511) through a linkage belt, the outer side of the ink storage tube (55) positioned in the connecting box (51) is fixedly sleeved with a sponge sleeve (56), one end of the ink storage pipe (55) far away from the fixed box (53) extends to one side of the connecting box (51), and is connected with the rotating end of the first rotating joint (57), the fixed end of the first rotating joint (57) is fixedly connected with an ink inlet pipe (58), the ink box (59) is fixedly arranged at the top of the printing box (46), a water pump (510) is fixedly arranged at the top of the printing box (46) and positioned in the ink box (59), the liquid outlet end of the water pump (510) is fixedly connected with one end of the ink inlet pipe (58).
7. The roll-to-roll cyclic printer of claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (7) include fan (71), fan (71) fixed mounting is kept away from the one end of china ink case (59) at the top of printing case (46), the top of printing case (46) inner chamber just is located fixedly connected with stoving case (72) between two baffles (45), the inside fixedly connected with heating rod (74) of stoving case (72), air outlet (73) have been seted up to the bottom of stoving case (72), the air-out end of fan (71) passes through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of stoving case (72).
8. The roll-to-roll cyclic printer of claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (8) comprises a cooling box (81) and a second rotary joint (86), the cooling box (81) is fixed at one end, close to the fan (71), of the top of the printing box (46), a first liquid pump (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (81), a liquid inlet pipe (83) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet end of the first liquid pump (84), a cooling roller (85) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the partition plate (45), of the inner cavity of the printing box (46), two ends of the cooling roller (85) extend to the outer side of the printing box (46) and are connected with a rotating end of the second rotary joint (86), one fixed end of the second rotary joint (86) is connected with one end of the liquid inlet pipe (83), the cooling roller (85) is communicated with the inside of the second rotary joint (86) through the second rotary joint (86), and a first refrigerating sheet (82) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box (81), the liquid inlet pipe (83) is communicated with the interior of the cooling roller (85) through a second rotary joint (86).
9. The roll-to-roll cyclic printer of claim 1, wherein: the arrangement structure (9) comprises a liquid box (92), a second liquid pump (95) and a liquid outlet pipe (94), the liquid box (92) is fixedly connected inside the printing box (46) and is positioned below the working surface of the transmission belt (44), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (94) is connected with the fixed end of another second rotary joint (86), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (94) extends into the printing box (46) and is fixedly connected with one side of the liquid box (92), one side, far away from the liquid outlet pipe (94), of the liquid box (92) is fixedly connected with a liquid suction pipe (91), the second liquid pump (95) is fixedly installed at the top of the cooling box (81), the liquid suction end of the second liquid pump (95) is fixedly connected with one end of the liquid suction pipe (91), the liquid outlet end of the second liquid pump (95) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling box (81), and the liquid box (92) is communicated with the inside of the cooling roller (85) through the liquid outlet pipe (94), the bottom of the liquid box (92) is fixedly connected with a second refrigerating sheet (93), the top of the liquid box (92) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (96), and the partition plate (96) is positioned below the printing roller (52) and the drying box (72);
the outer side of the ink storage tube (55) in the connecting box (51) is provided with a leakage hole, and the outer side of the lower part of the sponge sleeve (56) is in contact with the outer side of the upper part of the printing roller (52).
10. A printing process, characterized in that a roll-to-roll cyclic printer according to any one of claims 1-9 is used.
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| CN113263329A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-08-17 | 江苏特塑新能源科技有限公司 | Drilling machining equipment for manufacturing motor base |
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| CN113799482A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-17 | 桐乡市凯盛印刷股份有限公司 | Printing machine for high-quality printing |
| CN114590023A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-07 | 浙江思达研磨制品有限公司 | Efficient and stable printing system for back-fluff sand paper and quick-drying method thereof |
| CN114867221A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-05 | 吉安满坤科技股份有限公司 | Continuous printing belt plugging process of touch control printed circuit board coating machine with plate thickness less than or equal to 1.0mm |
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| CN113135023A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-20 | 新沂崚峻光电科技有限公司 | Device for printing embossing film |
| CN113291068A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-24 | 沈超超 | Novel laser printer and using method thereof |
| CN113263329A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-08-17 | 江苏特塑新能源科技有限公司 | Drilling machining equipment for manufacturing motor base |
| CN113799482A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-12-17 | 桐乡市凯盛印刷股份有限公司 | Printing machine for high-quality printing |
| CN113799482B (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-03-03 | 桐乡市凯盛印刷股份有限公司 | Printing machine for high-quality printing |
| CN114590023A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-07 | 浙江思达研磨制品有限公司 | Efficient and stable printing system for back-fluff sand paper and quick-drying method thereof |
| CN114867221A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-05 | 吉安满坤科技股份有限公司 | Continuous printing belt plugging process of touch control printed circuit board coating machine with plate thickness less than or equal to 1.0mm |
| CN114867221B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-04-25 | 吉安满坤科技股份有限公司 | Continuous printing plug process of touch-control printed circuit board coating machine with plate thickness less than or equal to 1.0mm |
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