CN112265076A

CN112265076A - Vertical shaft type router for processing formaldehyde-free furniture board

Info

Publication number: CN112265076A
Application number: CN202011148276.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆建军; 吴发东; 肖元海; 王黄志; 张贝贝
Original assignee: Jiangsu Honesty Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Honesty Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-01-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical shaft type engraving and milling machine for processing aldehyde-free furniture plates, and relates to the technical field of aldehyde-free furniture plate processing equipment. According to the invention, the pawl, the hinge and the spring form a self-locking structure, and the self-locking structure ensures that the pawl can lock the transmission rod even if the first gear or the second gear is worn away in the operation process of the machine, so that the workbench is fixed, the workbench cannot collapse, and the safety of operators cannot be threatened.

Description

Vertical shaft type router for processing formaldehyde-free furniture board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aldehyde-free furniture plate processing equipment, in particular to a vertical shaft type router for processing aldehyde-free furniture plates.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology and the progress of times, more and more people use aldehyde-free wood boards to manufacture homes, the aldehyde-free wood boards have the advantages of high strength, corrosion resistance and the like, furniture manufactured by the wood boards has long service life, a router is used for processing wood, and therefore a vertical shaft type router for processing aldehyde-free furniture boards is provided.

The prior art has the following problems: 1. when the workbench of the vertical shaft type router moves in the machining process, if an internal transmission gear is abraded, the workbench is easy to collapse, and the safety of operators is threatened; 2. the flywheel and the twist drill bit are exposed to the outside, so that a large amount of dust is attached to the flywheel and the twist drill bit, and other people are easily scratched carelessly.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a vertical shaft type router for processing aldehyde-free furniture boards.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a vertical shaft type engraving and milling machine for processing aldehyde-free furniture plates comprises a workbench, wherein a first hinge is installed at the left end of the workbench, the workbench is connected with a protective cover through the first hinge, transmission rods are installed on two sides of the bottom of the workbench, a first gear is installed on the left side of the transmission rods in a matched mode, a first servo motor is connected to the center of the first gear, a second gear is arranged on the left side of the first gear, a second servo motor is connected to the center of the second gear, a rotating shaft penetrates through the middle of the workbench from bottom to top, a motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the motor, a support is welded to the bottom of the bottom plate, guide blocks are welded to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a second hinge is arranged at the top of each guide block, a pawl is connected to each guide block through the second hinge, and a spring is connected between the bottom of each, the utility model discloses a rotary drilling machine, including motor, pulley, pawl, pull ring, pivot, flywheel, locking hole, U type pole, the pulley is installed in the outside left side of motor, and is connected with the string between pulley and the pawl, the end-to-end connection of string has the pull ring, the joint is installed at the top of pivot, and installs the flywheel in the top of joint, the top surface of flywheel is provided with the locking hole, and the internally mounted in locking hole has U type pole, U type pole top-down runs.

Preferably, the transmission rod and the first gear are in meshing transmission, and the two groups of transmission rods are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the protective cover and the workbench through a first hinge, and the rotating shaft is in sliding connection with the workbench.

Preferably, the center of the first gear is tightly connected with the first servo motor, and the center of the first gear and the center of the second gear are located on the same straight line.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the flywheel and the motor through a rotating shaft, and a detachable structure is arranged between the flywheel and the joint.

Preferably, the diameter of the locking holes is larger than that of the U-shaped rod, and three groups of locking holes are symmetrically distributed around the center of the flywheel.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the pawl and the guide block through a second hinge, and an elastic structure is formed between the pawl and the guide block through a spring.

Preferably, a lifting structure is formed between the workbench and the bottom plate through a transmission rod, a first gear and a second gear, and a self-locking structure is formed among the transmission rod, the pawl, the spring and the second hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the pawl, the hinge and the spring form a self-locking structure, and the self-locking structure ensures that the pawl can lock the transmission rod even if the first gear or the second gear is worn away in the operation process of the machine, so that the workbench is fixed, the workbench cannot collapse, and the safety of operators cannot be threatened.

2. According to the invention, the protective cover is arranged, so that the protective cover can be opened during working, and the protective cover can be rotated to cover the workbench when the machine is in a rest state, so that the phenomenon that a large amount of dust is accumulated on the surfaces of the workbench, the flywheel and the twist drill bit to affect later processing can be avoided, and the flywheel and the twist drill bit can be prevented from scratching other people.

3. According to the invention, the first gear, the second gear and the transmission rod are arranged to form a lifting structure, the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate by the first servo motor and the second servo motor, and the workbench is driven to do lifting motion by the transmission rod, so that the lifting transmission stability is good, the workbench can be in a horizontal state, and the machining process is not influenced by inclination.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the flywheel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a work table; 3. a transmission rod; 4. a first gear; 5. a first servo motor; 6. a guide block; 7. a support; 8. a pull ring; 9. a string; 10. a pulley; 11. a base plate; 12. an electric motor; 13. a second gear; 14. a second servo motor; 15. a first hinge; 16. a joint; 17. a flywheel; 18. a protective cover; 19. a locking hole; 20. a pawl; 21. a second hinge; 22. a spring; 23. a twist drill; 24. a U-shaped rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a vertical shaft type engraving and milling machine for processing aldehyde-free furniture plates comprises a rotating shaft 1, a workbench 2, a transmission rod 3, a first gear 4, a first servo motor 5, a guide block 6, a support 7, a pull ring 8, a string 9, a pulley 10, a bottom plate 11, a motor 12, a second gear 13, a second servo motor 14, a first hinge 15, a joint 16, a flywheel 17, a protective cover 18, a locking hole 19, a pawl 20, a second hinge 21, a spring 22, a twist drill 23 and a U-shaped rod 24, wherein the first hinge 15 is installed at the left end of the workbench 2, the protective cover 18 is connected with the workbench 2 through the first hinge 15, the transmission rod 3 is installed on two sides of the bottom of the workbench 2, the first gear 4 is installed on the left side of the transmission rod 3 in a matched mode, the first servo motor 5 is connected to the center of the first gear 4, the second gear 13 is arranged on the left side of the first gear 4, the second servo motor 14 is connected to the center of the second gear 13, the middle part of workstation 2 runs through pivot 1 from bottom to top, and the bottom of pivot 1 is connected with motor 12, bottom plate 11 has been installed to motor 12's bottom, and the bottom welding of bottom plate 11 has support 7, guide block 6 has all been welded to the top both sides of bottom plate 11, the top of guide block 6 is provided with second hinge 21, and guide block 6 is connected with pawl 20 through second hinge 21, be connected with spring 22 between pawl 20's the bottom and the guide block 6, pulley 10 is installed on motor 12's outside left side, and be connected with string 9 between pulley 10 and the pawl 20, the end-to-end connection of string 9 has pull ring 8, joint 16 is installed at the top of pivot 1, and flywheel 17 is installed to the top of joint 16, the top surface of flywheel 17 is provided with locking hole 19, and the internally mounted of locking hole 19 has U type pole 24, U type pole 24 top-down has run through fluted drill bit.

Specifically, the transmission rod 3 and the first gear 4 are in meshing transmission, the transmission rods 3 are symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central axis of the rotating shaft 1, the meshing transmission structure is simple, transmission is stable, the transmission rods 3 are symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central axis of the rotating shaft 1, and the workbench 2 is ensured to be always in a horizontal state and not to incline.

Specifically, constitute revolution mechanic through first hinge 15 between safety cover 18 and the workstation 2, be sliding connection between pivot 1 and the workstation 2, revolution mechanic ensures that safety cover 18 can rotate round first hinge 15, and then covers workstation 2, and sliding connection ensures the smoothness nature of workstation 2 at the lift in-process.

Specifically, the center of the first gear 4 is tightly connected with the first servo motor 5, and the center of the first gear 4 and the center of the second gear 13 are located on the same straight line, so that the tight connection ensures that the first gear 4 does not slip in the rotating process.

Specifically, a rotating structure is formed between the flywheel 17 and the motor 12 through the rotating shaft 1, and a detachable structure is formed between the flywheel 17 and the joint 16, so that the rotating structure ensures that the flywheel 17 can rotate under the driving of the motor 12, and the detachable structure is convenient for replacement of the flywheel 17.

Specifically, the diameter of the locking hole 19 is larger than that of the U-shaped rod 24, three groups of locking holes 19 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the flywheel 17, the U-shaped rod 24 can enter the locking hole 19 to fix the flywheel 17, and three groups of locking holes 19 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the flywheel 17 and can be adapted to the U-shaped rods 24 of different specifications.

Specifically, a rotating structure is formed between the pawl 20 and the guide block 6 through the second hinge 21, an elastic structure is formed between the pawl 20 and the guide block 6 through the spring 22, the rotating structure ensures that the pawl 20 can rotate around the second hinge 21, and the elastic structure ensures that the pawl 20 can return to the original position under the elastic force of the spring 22 after the external force acting on the pull ring 8 is lost, so that the transmission rod 3 is locked.

Specifically, a lifting structure is formed between the workbench 2 and the bottom plate 11 through the transmission rod 3, the first gear 4 and the second gear 13, a self-locking structure is formed between the transmission rod 3, the pawl 20, the spring 22 and the second hinge 21, the lifting structure is convenient for wood processing, and the self-locking structure ensures that the pawl 20 can lock the transmission rod 3 even if the first gear 4 or the second gear 13 is worn away, so that the workbench 2 cannot fall off, and accidents are caused.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the wood cutting machine is used, the protective cover 18 rotates anticlockwise around the first hinge 15, the protective cover 18 is opened, the workbench 2 is exposed in the visual field of people, wood to be processed is placed on the workbench 2, the motor 12 (type: Y90L-2) is started, the motor 12 drives the flywheel 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1, the flywheel 17 cuts the wood, the first servo motor 5 (type: 80SW02430F) and the second servo motor 14 (type: 80SW02430F) are started, the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 14 respectively drive the first gear 4 and the second gear 13 to rotate, the workbench 2 is driven to lift through the transmission rod 3 so as to cut different heights of the wood, the pawl 20 can be unlocked to the transmission rod 3 during the process, when the wood needs to be drilled, only a cushion block needs to be added above the workbench 2, then the wood is placed on the workbench, carry out drilling operation to timber, processing finishes, closes the main power, cleans up the piece on workstation 2, paints lubricating oil, clockwise rotation safety cover 18 again covers workstation 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a no aldehyde furniture board processing vertical axis formula router, includes workstation (2), its characterized in that: the left end of the workbench (2) is provided with a first hinge (15), the workbench (2) is connected with a protective cover (18) through the first hinge (15), the two sides of the bottom of the workbench (2) are provided with transmission rods (3), the left side of the transmission rods (3) is provided with a first gear (4) in a matched mode, the center of the first gear (4) is connected with a first servo motor (5), the left side of the first gear (4) is provided with a second gear (13), the center of the second gear (13) is connected with a second servo motor (14), the middle of the workbench (2) penetrates through a rotating shaft (1) from bottom to top, the bottom of the rotating shaft (1) is connected with a motor (12), the bottom of the motor (12) is provided with a bottom plate (11), the bottom of the bottom plate (11) is welded with a support (7), the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (11) are welded with guide blocks (6), the top of guide block (6) is provided with second hinge (21), and guide block (6) are connected with pawl (20) through second hinge (21), be connected with spring (22) between the bottom of pawl (20) and guide block (6), pulley (10) are installed in the outside left side of motor (12), and are connected with between pulley (10) and pawl (20) string (9), the end-to-end connection of string (9) has pull ring (8), joint (16) are installed at the top of pivot (1), and the top of joint (16) installs flywheel (17), the top surface of flywheel (17) is provided with locking hole (19), and the internally mounted of locking hole (19) has U type pole (24), U type pole (24) top-down has run through fluted drill bit (23).

2. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission rod (3) and the first gear (4) are in meshed transmission, and the transmission rods (3) are symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central axis of the rotating shaft (1).

3. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: constitute revolution mechanic through first hinge (15) between safety cover (18) and workstation (2), be sliding connection between pivot (1) and workstation (2).

4. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the first gear (4) is tightly connected with the first servo motor (5), and the center of the first gear (4) and the center of the second gear (13) are located on the same straight line.

5. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating structure is formed between the flywheel (17) and the motor (12) through the rotating shaft (1), and a detachable structure is arranged between the flywheel (17) and the joint (16).

6. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the locking holes (19) is larger than that of the U-shaped rod (24), and three groups of locking holes (19) are symmetrically distributed around the center of the flywheel (17).

7. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating structure is formed between the pawl (20) and the guide block (6) through a second hinge (21), and an elastic structure is formed between the pawl (20) and the guide block (6) through a spring (22).

8. The aldehyde-free furniture board processing vertical shaft type router according to claim 1, characterized in that: a lifting structure is formed between the workbench (2) and the bottom plate (11) through the transmission rod (3), the first gear (4) and the second gear (13), and a self-locking structure is formed among the transmission rod (3), the pawl (20), the spring (22) and the second hinge (21).