CN112264598B

CN112264598B - Die casting machine with automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN112264598B
Application number: CN202011152793.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈修华
Original assignee: Nanjing Yunhai Light Metals Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Yunhai Light Metals Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-23
Also published as: CN112264598A

Abstract

The invention discloses a die casting machine with an automatic feeding device, which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a die casting machine, the left side of the die casting machine is provided with a conveying structure, and the left side of the conveying structure is provided with a feeding pipe. According to the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device, due to the wheel type transmission device designed in the inner cavity of the conveying structure, the common cylindrical aluminum column metal raw materials in the die casting machine can be automatically fed under the rotating power generated by the motor, meanwhile, the metal raw materials can be cut by the conveying pipe and the cutting device, a certain sealing effect can be achieved, the guiding device mainly has the functions of reducing friction force and assisting transportation, the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device has the advantage of automatic feeding, in the actual use process, a user only needs to place the metal raw materials at the top of the feeding pipe, and the wheel type transmission structure in the conveying structure can automatically feed materials when the user pushes the metal raw materials into the inner cavity of the conveying structure.

Description

Die casting machine with automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of die casting machines, in particular to a die casting machine with an automatic feeding device.

Background

The die casting machine is a machine for pressure casting, which comprises a hot pressure chamber and a cold pressure chamber, and is divided into a straight type and a horizontal type, the die casting machine injects molten metal into a die to be cooled and formed under the action of pressure, a solid metal casting can be obtained after die opening, the solid metal casting is initially used for die casting type, the die casting technology is developed rapidly along with the progress of scientific technology and industrial production, particularly along with the development of industries such as automobiles, motorcycles, household appliances and the like, high and new technology of die casting continuously puts higher and more recent requirements on the die casting machine, the die casting production not only dominates in the casting of nonferrous alloys, but also becomes an important component of modern industry, in recent years, some countries promote the thinning and the lightening of castings by virtue of technical progress, so that the concept of evaluating the development level of the national casting technology by the yield of the past castings is changed into the concept of using the technical progress as a measure for the casting level of a country The important basis of.

The die casting machine is one of the common device in the industrial production activity, current die casting machine is in the use, need artifical manual pay-off, this kind of mode consumes physical power very much, and artificial efficiency is often lower, can't last stable pay-off to the die casting machine for a long time, and then produced certain influence on the manufacturing cost and the production efficiency that have led to the enterprise, be unfavorable for the user to use, the design prospect of die casting machine has been restricted, for solving above-mentioned problem, a die casting machine with automatic feeding device, urgent need to be developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a die casting machine with an automatic feeding device, which has the advantage of automatic feeding and solves the problems that the conventional die casting machine needs manual feeding in the using process, the mode consumes much physical power, the manual efficiency is often low, the feeding into the die casting machine cannot be continuously and stably carried out for a long time, further, the production cost and the production efficiency of an enterprise are influenced to a certain extent, and the use by a user is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a die casting machine with automatic feeding device, comprises a workbench, the top fixedly connected with die casting machine of workstation, the left side of die casting machine is provided with transport structure, transport structure's left side is provided with the inlet pipe, transport structure's right side intercommunication has the conveying pipeline, the top of conveying pipeline is provided with cuts the device, transport structure's top fixedly connected with motor, the both sides of conveying pipeline all are provided with guider.

Preferably, the conveying structure comprises a shell positioned on the left side of the workbench, a feed hole and a discharge hole are respectively formed on two sides of an inner cavity of the shell, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell are rotatably connected with supporting rotating seats through bearings, the top of the left supporting rotating seat is fixedly connected with a material conveying disc I, the top of the right supporting rotating seat is fixedly connected with a material conveying disc II, the surfaces of the first material conveying disc and the second material conveying disc are both provided with arc-shaped annular edges, the inner cavities of the first material conveying disc and the second material conveying disc are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips which are distributed at equal intervals, the top of the first material conveying disc is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley, the top of the second material conveying disc is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley are connected through belt transmission, the top fixedly connected with rotary rod of the driving belt pulley, the output shaft of the motor runs through to the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with the rotary rod.

Preferably, cut the partial shipment device include with conveying pipeline fixed connection's installation cover, the top fixedly connected with mount pad of installation cover, the top fixedly connected with hydraulic rod of mount pad inner chamber, hydraulic rod's output runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with cutter of installation cover, the movable hole with cutter looks adaptation is seted up at the top of conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting cover, the inner cavity of each limiting groove is movably connected with a limiting block, and one side of each limiting block is fixedly connected with the cutter.

Preferably, the guiding device comprises an installation cavity arranged on two sides of the conveying pipeline, and an inner cavity of the installation cavity is rotatably connected with a guide wheel through a bearing.

Preferably, the inlet pipe passes through bolt and casing fixed connection, the surface of casing is seted up a plurality of equidistant annular distribution's screw hole.

Preferably, the surface of the feeding pipe is provided with a material discharge opening, and the surface of the material discharge opening is provided with an arc edge.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the conveying structure are fixedly connected with supporting columns, and the bottoms of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the workbench through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can automatically feed the common cylindrical aluminum column metal raw materials in the die casting machine under the rotating power generated by the motor through the wheel type transmission device designed in the inner cavity of the conveying structure, simultaneously the material conveying pipe and the cutting device can cut the metal raw materials and can play a certain sealing role, the guide device mainly plays the functions of reducing friction force and assisting transportation, the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device has the advantages of automatic feeding, in the actual use process, a user only needs to place the metal raw materials at the top of the material conveying pipe, the wheel type transmission structure in the conveying structure can automatically feed the metal raw materials when pushing the metal raw materials into the inner cavity of the conveying structure, the internal transmission structure of the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device is simple and stable, the die casting machine is mainly adapted to some cylindrical metal raw materials, and the application range is wider, and can cut the metal feedstock at any time, and guarantee the inside leakproofness of its die casting machine, made things convenient for the user to use, the intensity of labour of staff has been alleviateed, the enterprise need not to add the staff specially and supervise, therefore the economic pressure of enterprise has been reduced, the user use has been made things convenient for, current die casting machine has been solved in the use, need artifical manual pay-off, this kind of mode consumes physical power very much, and artificial efficiency is often lower, can't last stable pay-off in to the die casting machine for a long time, and then produced certain influence on the manufacturing cost and the production efficiency that have leaded to the enterprise, be unfavorable for the problem that the user used.

2. The invention utilizes the rotary power generated by the motor through the arrangement of the conveying structure, under the transmission of a plurality of series of wheel type transmission structures, on the premise of not damaging metal raw materials, the raw materials are stably and continuously fed into an inner cavity of a die casting machine, through the arrangement of the cutting device, the functions of cutting metal raw materials and sealing when the die casting machine works are achieved, the limiting groove and the limiting block are matched for use, the function of guiding the lifting of the cutter is achieved, the stability of the cutter during lifting is improved, through the arrangement of the threaded holes, a user can conveniently screw in the bolt, the user can conveniently fix the conveying structure and the feeding pipe, through the setting of blowing accuse mouth, played the advantage of conveniently placing, through the setting of support column, played the effect of supporting to transport structure, improved transport structure's stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the delivery structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of a portion of the delivery structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top sectional view of a feed conveyor pipe and a guide device according to the invention;

FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the cutting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. die casting machine; 3. a conveying structure; 301. a housing; 302. a feed port; 303. a discharge hole; 304. supporting the rotating seat; 305. a first material conveying disc; 306. a material conveying disc II; 307. a rubber strip; 308. a drive pulley; 309. a driven pulley; 310. rotating the rod; 311. an arc-shaped annular edge; 312. a threaded hole; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a delivery pipe; 6. a cutting device; 601. mounting a cover; 602. a mounting seat; 603. a hydraulic push rod; 604. a cutter; 605. a movable hole; 606. a limiting groove; 607. a limiting block; 7. a motor; 8. a guide device; 801. a mounting cavity; 802. a guide wheel; 9. discharging and closing the opening; 10. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a die casting machine with automatic feeding device, includes workstation 1, the top fixedly connected with die casting machine 2 of workstation 1, the left side of die casting machine 2 is provided with transport structure 3.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with support column 10 in both sides of transport structure 3 bottom, bolt and 1 fixed connection of workstation are passed through to the bottom of support column 10, through the setting of support column 10, have played the effect of supporting transport structure 3, have improved transport structure 3's stability, and transport structure 3's left side is provided with inlet pipe 4.

Furthermore, a material discharge opening 9 is formed in the surface of the material inlet pipe 4, an arc edge is formed on the surface of the material discharge opening 9, the material discharge opening 9 is arranged, the material discharge opening 9 has the advantage of being convenient to place, the right side of the conveying structure 3 is communicated with a material conveying pipe 5, and a separation device 6 is arranged at the top of the material conveying pipe 5.

Further, the cutting device 6 comprises an installation cover 601 fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe 5, the top of the installation cover 601 is fixedly connected with an installation base 602, the top of the inner cavity of the installation base 602 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 603, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 603 penetrates through the inner cavity of the installation cover 601 and is fixedly connected with a cutter 604, the top of the material conveying pipe 5 is provided with a movable hole 605 matched with the cutter 604, through the arrangement of the cutting device 6, the metal raw material cutting and the sealing function during the operation of the die casting machine are realized, the two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting cover 601 are both provided with a limiting groove 606, the inner cavity of the limiting groove 606 is movably connected with a limiting block 607, one side of the limiting block 607 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 604, the limiting groove 606 and the limiting block 607 are matched to guide the lifting of the cutter 604, so that the stability of the lifting of the cutter 604 is improved.

Further, the top of the conveying structure 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the conveying structure 3 comprises a shell 301 positioned at the left side of the workbench 1, both sides of the inner cavity of the shell 301 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 302 and a discharging hole 303, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 301 are rotatably connected with a supporting rotary seat 304 through bearings, the top of the supporting rotary seat 304 at the left side is fixedly connected with a first material conveying disc 305, the top of the supporting rotary seat 304 at the right side is fixedly connected with a second material conveying disc 306, the surfaces of the first material conveying disc 305 and the second material conveying disc 306 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped annular edge 311, the inner cavities of the first material conveying disc 305 and the second material conveying disc 306 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips 307 distributed at equal intervals, the top of the first material conveying disc 305 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 308, the top of the second material conveying disc 306 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 309, the driving pulley 308 is connected with the driven pulley 309 through belt transmission, the top of the driving pulley 308 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 310, the output shaft of motor 7 runs through to the inner chamber of casing 301 and with rotary rod 310 fixed connection, setting through transport structure 3, the rotary power who utilizes motor 7 to produce, under some transmission of wheeled transmission structure in a row, under the prerequisite of not injuring metal feedstock, stable and lasting send into the inner chamber of die casting machine 2 with the raw materials, inlet pipe 4 passes through bolt and casing 301 fixed connection, a plurality of equidistant annular distribution's screw hole 312 is seted up on the surface of casing 301, setting through screw hole 312, made things convenient for the user to screw in the bolt, the person of facilitating the use fixes transport structure 3 and inlet pipe 4.

Furthermore, guiding devices 8 are arranged on two sides of the conveying pipe 5, each guiding device 8 comprises an installation cavity 801 arranged on two sides of the conveying pipe 5, and an inner cavity of each installation cavity 801 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 802 through a bearing.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, a user turns on the motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 310 to rotate, the rotating rod 310 drives the driving belt pulley 308 and the first material conveying disc 305 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 308 drives the driven belt pulley 309 to rotate through a belt, the driven belt pulley 309 drives the second material conveying disc 306 to rotate, at the moment, the supporting rotating seat 304 plays a role of supporting the first material conveying disc 305 and the second material conveying disc 306, at the moment, metal raw materials are placed in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 4 and are conveyed forwards gently until the metal raw materials are contacted with the first material conveying disc 305 and the second material conveying disc 306, the rubber strip 307 plays a role of increasing friction force, the first material conveying disc 305 and the second material conveying disc 306 convey the metal raw materials into the inner cavity of the material conveying pipe 5 and enter the inner cavity of the die casting machine 2 under the auxiliary transmission of the guide wheel 802, so that automatic feeding can be completed, and when the raw materials need to be cut off urgently, the hydraulic push rod 603 is started, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 603 drives the cutter 604 to move, the cutter 604 moves downwards, the metal raw material is cut through the movable hole 605, and a certain sealing effect can be achieved.

In summary, the following steps: the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device can automatically feed metal raw materials under the rotating power generated by the motor 7 aiming at common cylindrical aluminum column metal raw materials in the die casting machine through the wheel type transmission device designed in the inner cavity of the conveying structure 3, simultaneously, the conveying pipe 5 and the cutting device 6 can cut the metal raw materials and can play a certain sealing role, the guide device 8 mainly plays a role in reducing friction force and assisting transportation, the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device has the advantages of automatic feeding, in the actual use process, a user only needs to place the metal raw materials at the top of the feeding pipe 4, the wheel type transmission structure in the conveying structure 3 can automatically feed the metal raw materials when the metal raw materials are pushed into the inner cavity of the conveying structure 3, the internal transmission structure of the die casting machine with the automatic feeding device is simple and stable, and is mainly matched with some cylindrical metal raw materials, the range of application is wider, and can cut apart metal feedstock at any time, and guarantee the inside leakproofness of its die casting machine, made things convenient for the user to use, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, the enterprise need not to add the staff specially and supervise, therefore the economic pressure of enterprise has been reduced, user's use has been made things convenient for, current die casting machine has been solved in the use, need artifical manual pay-off of carrying on, this kind of mode consumes physical power very much, and artificial efficiency is often lower, can't last stable carry on pay-off in to the die casting machine for a long time, and then produced certain influence on the manufacturing cost and the production efficiency that have leaded to the enterprise, be unfavorable for the problem that the user used.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a die casting machine with automatic feeding device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the die casting machine is characterized in that a die casting machine (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a conveying structure (3) is arranged on the left side of the die casting machine (2), an inlet pipe (4) is arranged on the left side of the conveying structure (3), a conveying pipe (5) is communicated with the right side of the conveying structure (3), a cutting device (6) is arranged at the top of the conveying pipe (5), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying structure (3), guide devices (8) are arranged on two sides of the conveying pipe (5), the conveying structure (3) comprises a shell (301) positioned on the left side of the workbench (1), a feeding hole (302) and a discharging hole (303) are respectively formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the shell (301), a supporting rotary seat (304) is rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (301) through bearings, and a first conveying disc (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the left supporting rotary seat (304), the top fixedly connected with material conveying disc two (306) of roating seat (304) is supported on the right side, arc-shaped ring limit (311) has all been seted up on the surface of material conveying disc one (305) and material conveying disc two (306), the equal fixedly connected with rubber strip (307) of a plurality of equidistant distributions of inner chamber of material conveying disc one (305), the top fixedly connected with driving pulley (308) of material conveying disc one (305), the top fixedly connected with driven pulley (309) of material conveying disc two (306), driving pulley (308) and driven pulley (309) are connected through belt transmission, the top fixedly connected with rotary rod (310) of driving pulley (308), the output shaft of motor (7) runs through to the inner chamber of casing (301) and with rotary rod (310) fixed connection, cut and divide device (6) to include mounting cover (601) with conveying pipeline (5) fixed connection, the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including installation cover (601), the top fixedly connected with mount pad (602) of installation cover (601), the top fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (603) of mount pad (602) inner chamber, the output of hydraulic rod (603) runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with cutter (604) of installation cover (601), movable hole (605) with cutter (604) looks adaptation are seted up at the top of conveying pipeline (5), spacing groove (606) have all been seted up to the both sides of installation cover (601) inner chamber, the inner chamber swing joint of spacing groove (606) has stopper (607), one side and cutter (604) fixed connection of stopper (607).

2. The die casting machine with automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the guiding device (8) comprises mounting cavities (801) arranged on two sides of the conveying pipe (5), and the inner cavity of each mounting cavity (801) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (802) through a bearing.

3. The die casting machine with automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the shell (301) through a bolt, and a plurality of threaded holes (312) which are distributed in an equidistant annular mode are formed in the surface of the shell (301).

4. The die casting machine with automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the feeding pipe (4) is provided with a discharging and closing opening (9), and the surface of the discharging and closing opening (9) is provided with an arc edge.

5. The die casting machine with automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the conveying structure (3) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (10), and the bottoms of the supporting columns (10) are fixedly connected with the workbench (1) through bolts.