CN112264335A - Pretreatment method for recycling plastic drainage plate sheet for building - Google Patents
Pretreatment method for recycling plastic drainage plate sheet for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112264335A CN112264335A CN202011057303.9A CN202011057303A CN112264335A CN 112264335 A CN112264335 A CN 112264335A CN 202011057303 A CN202011057303 A CN 202011057303A CN 112264335 A CN112264335 A CN 112264335A
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- extrusion
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a recycling pretreatment method of plastic drainage plate sheets for buildings, which uses a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank, a cleaning device and a waste collecting tray, the cleaning device and the waste collecting tray are sequentially arranged in the cleaning tank from top to bottom, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the cleaning tank, and the specific method for recycling pretreatment of the plastic drainage plate sheets by using the cleaning device comprises the following steps: equipment adjustment, sheet placement, sheet brushing, sheet showering and sheet taking out. The multi-station cleaning device adopts a multi-station design, can clean a plurality of plastic drainage plate sheets simultaneously, remarkably improves the working efficiency, divides the sheet cleaning into a brushing part and a washing part, can drive the sheets to swing back and forth during the washing so as to accelerate the speed of the waste material falling off from the sheets, and can drop the waste material falling off from the surfaces of the sheets onto the waste material collecting tray during the cleaning, so that the cleaning tank is not required to be cleaned, and the work burden of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building material recovery treatment, in particular to a recovery pretreatment method for a plastic drainage plate sheet for a building.
Background
The plastic drainage plate is divided into two series of coiled material and sheet material, the surface of the plastic drainage plate is pressed out of a closed convex cylindrical shell body by adopting a special process, the plastic drainage plate has a three-dimensional space and a certain supporting height, a butyl rubber strip is thermally adhered during edge processing and production, and the top of the shell body is covered with a geotextile filter layer for water seepage, drainage and water storage.
The plastic drainage plate sheet can be recycled after being used, stains and silt on the surface of the sheet need to be cleaned between recycling treatment, and the following problems generally exist in the cleaning process:
(1) because the surface structure of the plastic drainage plate sheet is complex, when the conventional single cleaning mode such as washing, immersion cleaning or brushing is used, it is difficult to ensure that stains and silt are thoroughly cleaned, and the silt or the stains which are not thoroughly cleaned can influence the recycling of the plastic drainage plate in the subsequent processing process.
(2) Stain, silt that drop from the sheet surface during clearance can deposit inside the washing container, therefore in the staff need regularly get into the washing container to clear up sedimentary stain, silt, must all discharge the water in the container in advance before the clearance deposit, work load is great, and the container interior activity space is narrow and small, and staff's action flexibility ratio receives the influence, leads to whole work efficiency lower.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a recycling pretreatment method of a plastic drainage plate sheet for a building.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:
the utility model provides a processing method before plastics drain bar sheet recovery for building, its has used a cleaning equipment, and this cleaning equipment includes washing tank, belt cleaning device and waste material collection dish, and belt cleaning device and waste material collection dish are installed from last down in proper order to the inside washing tank, and the mouth of a river under the washing tank has been seted up, and the concrete method when adopting above-mentioned cleaning equipment to carry out the processing before retrieving to plastics drain bar sheet is as follows:
s1, equipment adjustment, namely performing adaptive adjustment on a cleaning device according to the actual size of a sheet;
s2, sheet placing: fixing the sheets to be cleaned in the cleaning device one by one to ensure the stability in the cleaning process;
s3, sheet brushing, namely, after sufficient clear water is injected into the cleaning tank, cleaning stains on the side wall of the sheet by using a cleaning device;
s4, sheet material showering: spraying the sheet material through a spray water pipe to wash off residual stains on the sheet material, wherein the washed off stains fall into a waste material collecting tray;
s5, taking out the sheet: taking the cleaned sheets out of the cleaning device, and collectively transferring the sheets to a specified position to recycle the sheets;
the cleaning device comprises a rotating motor, a rotating cylinder, a lifting cylinder, a connecting rod, an adjusting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a cleaning frame, wherein the rotating motor is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning tank through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the lower end of the rotating cylinder, the upper end of the rotating cylinder is provided with the lifting cylinder in a sliding fit mode, the side wall of the lifting cylinder is uniformly provided with mounting holes along the circumferential direction of the side wall, the inner wall of each mounting hole is connected with the side wall of the connecting rod in a sliding fit mode, one end of the connecting rod, which is positioned in the lifting cylinder, is connected with the side wall of the adjusting mechanism, one end of the connecting rod;
the waste collecting disc comprises a connecting ring, fan-shaped plates, a collecting tank, guide rods, a traction rope and a take-up roller, wherein the connecting ring is arranged in the middle of the cleaning tank, the fan-shaped plates are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring, the fan-shaped plates are arranged between the connecting ring and the cleaning tank, the collecting tank is arranged between the adjacent fan-shaped plates, guide holes are formed in the collecting tank, the inner wall of each guide hole is connected with the side wall of the corresponding guide rod in a sliding fit mode, the guide rods are arranged on the fan-shaped plates, the outer side of the collecting tank is connected with one end of the traction rope, the other end of the traction rope is wound on the take-; through rotating the twist grip that sets up on receiving the line roller alright receive and release the haulage rope to adjust the collecting vat height, alright clear up the waste material of piling up in the collecting vat when the collecting vat removes to the cleaning tank upper end.
The cleaning frame comprises a rotating plate, a bearing plate, a baffle, a side plate and a cleaning brush, wherein the outer side of the rotating plate is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank through a bearing, the lower end of the inner side of the rotating plate is provided with the bearing plate in a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the lower end of the bearing plate is provided with a connector, the rear side of the connector is provided with the baffle, a spring is connected between the bearing plate and the rotating plate, the bearing plate is of a transverse L-shaped structure, the side plate is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing plate, the side plate is connected with the rotating plate in a sliding fit mode, can move back and forth relative to the rotating plate, the side plate; after the sheet is placed on the bearing plate, the position of the cleaning brush is adjusted, so that the brush hair arranged on the cleaning brush can be attached to the side wall of the sheet, after one end of the connecting rod, which is positioned outside the lifting cylinder, extends into the connecting port, the bearing plate can move up and down under the driving of the lifting mechanism, so as to drive the sheet to move up and down relative to the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning brush can clean up stains adhered to the sheet, after the scrubbing work is finished, the connecting rod is drawn out of the connecting port, the spraying pipe sprays the sheet, at the moment, the rotating cylinder and the lifting cylinder are driven to rotate clockwise by the rotating motor, the connecting rod is obstructed by the baffle in the rotating process, so that the bearing plate can be driven to rotate a certain angle along with the connecting rod until the baffle is not contacted with the connecting rod any more, at the moment, the bearing plate can rotate reversely under the action of gravity, and when, make whole wash rack can carry out reciprocating swing at the washing in-process, under the dual function of rinsing of clear water in the washing tank and the washing of spun clear water in the spray header, remaining spot on the sheet can be washed away totally.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting block, an extrusion block and an extrusion screw, the outer wall of the adjusting block is connected with one end of the connecting rod, which is positioned in the lifting cylinder, the inner wall of the adjusting block is tightly attached to the side wall of the extrusion block, the inner wall of the adjusting block is of an arc surface structure, the extrusion block is of an inverted circular truncated cone structure, the upper end of the extrusion block is connected with the bottom end of the extrusion screw, and the extrusion screw is connected with the top end of the lifting cylinder in a thread fit manner; rotate the extrusion screw rod through artifical mode to highly adjusting the extrusion piece, the extrusion piece height difference is also different to the outside thrust size that the regulating block produced, consequently can realize carrying out the function of adjusting to regulating block horizontal position, and then changes the relative position of connecting rod and bearing board, thereby satisfies the actual work needs.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a rotating rod, a rotating cam, a connecting sliding block and a transverse plate, the rotating motor is mounted on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with one end of the rotating rod through a coupler, the other end of the rotating rod is mounted on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through a bearing, the rotating cam is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating cam is connected with the lower end of the connecting sliding block in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the connecting sliding block is connected with the lower end; the rotary cam on the rotary rod is driven to rotate through the rotary motor, under the connecting action of the connecting sliding block, the transverse plate, the lifting cylinder and the connecting rod mounted on the lifting cylinder can be driven to do up-and-down linear reciprocating motion, the connecting rod drives the bearing plate to do synchronous motion, therefore, the plastic drainage plate sheets placed on the bearing plate can move up and down relative to the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush can remove dust and stains adhered to the side wall of the sheets.
Preferably, the connecting rod is located the outer one end longitudinal symmetry of lift section of thick bamboo and is provided with the kicking block, and the kicking block is for being close to connecting rod one side and is the right trapezoid structure on inclined plane, and the width is less than the width around the one end of kicking block principle bearing board around the one end that the kicking block is close to bearing board.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the connecting port are both provided with extrusion grooves communicated with the connecting port, an extrusion strip is arranged in the extrusion grooves in a sliding fit mode, a spring is connected between the extrusion strip and the extrusion grooves, one end of the extrusion strip is connected with the side plate in a sliding fit mode, the extrusion strip can slide up and down relative to the side plate in the moving process along with the supporting plate, the other end of the extrusion strip is provided with a butt-joint block, the inner wall of the butt-joint block is clung to the outer wall of the ejector block, the butt-joint block gradually moves towards the direction close to the connecting rod along with the gradual increase of the contact area of the butt-joint block and the ejector block, and then the side plate can be driven to move along with the connecting rod, so that the distance between a cleaning brush arranged on the side plate and a plastic drainage plate sheet is reduced, the cleaning force of the cleaning brush is improved, the cleaning effect is ensured, when the connecting, gradually returning to the original position, increasing the distance between the cleaning brush and the sheet of the plastic drainage plate so as to ensure that the flushed stains can fall from the gap between the cleaning brush and the sheet when the sheet is flushed through the spray header.
Preferably, the lower end of the cleaning brush is connected with the side plate in a sliding fit manner, the outer wall of the cleaning brush is connected with one end of a distance adjusting bolt through a bearing, and the adjusting bolt is connected with the side plate in a threaded fit manner; the relative position between the cleaning brush and the side plate is adjusted by rotating the distance adjusting bolt, so that the cleaning brush can be tightly attached to the side wall of the plastic drainage plate sheet to clean the plastic drainage plate sheets with different thicknesses.
Preferably, the sector plate is the structure that thickness reduces from the centre to front and back both ends gradually, avoids the waste material to pile up the condition emergence that can't fall into in the collecting vat on sector plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multi-station cleaning device adopts a multi-station design, can clean a plurality of plastic drainage plate sheets simultaneously, remarkably improves the working efficiency, divides the sheet cleaning into a brushing part and a washing part, can drive the sheets to swing back and forth during the washing so as to accelerate the speed of the waste material falling off from the sheets, and can drop the waste material falling off from the surfaces of the sheets onto the waste material collecting tray during the cleaning, so that the cleaning tank is not required to be cleaned, and the work burden of workers is reduced.
2. According to the cleaning device provided by the invention, after one end of the connecting rod, which is positioned outside the lifting cylinder, extends into the connecting port, the supporting plate can move up and down under the driving of the lifting mechanism, so that the sheet is driven to move up and down relative to the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush can clean stains adhered to the sheet, the connecting rod is pulled out of the connecting port during washing, the whole cleaning frame can swing back and forth in the washing process, and under the double effects of washing of clean water in the cleaning tank and washing of clean water sprayed from the spray water pipe, the stains remained on the sheet can be washed clean.
3. According to the waste collecting disc, the traction rope can be collected and released by rotating the rotating handle arranged on the wire collecting roller, so that the height of the collecting groove can be adjusted, waste accumulated in the collecting groove can be cleaned when the collecting groove moves to the upper end of the cleaning groove, waste cleaning operation in the cleaning groove is not needed, and the working difficulty in cleaning is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a part of the structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side sectional view of the inventive wash rack in operation;
FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the wash rack of the present invention in relation to the attachment frame;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a sector plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a plan view of a sector plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a method for pre-treatment before recycling of plastic drainage plate sheets for buildings uses a cleaning device, the cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1, a cleaning device 2 and a waste collection tray 3, the cleaning tank 1 is internally provided with the cleaning device 2 and the waste collection tray 3 in sequence from top to bottom, the lower end of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a drainage port, and the specific method when the cleaning device is used for pre-treatment before recycling of the plastic drainage plate sheets is as follows:
s1, equipment adjustment, namely performing adaptive adjustment on a cleaning device 2 according to the actual size of a sheet;
s2, sheet placing: fixing the sheets to be cleaned in the cleaning device 2 one by one to ensure the stability in the cleaning process;
s3, sheet brushing, namely, after sufficient clear water is injected into the cleaning tank 1, cleaning stains on the side wall of the sheet through the cleaning device 2;
s4, sheet material showering: spraying the sheet material through a spray water pipe to wash off residual stains on the sheet material, wherein the washed off stains fall into the waste material collecting tray 3;
s5, taking out the sheet: taking the cleaned sheets out of the cleaning device 2, and collectively transferring the sheets to a specified position to recycle the sheets;
the cleaning device 2 comprises a rotating motor 21, a rotating cylinder 22, a lifting cylinder 23, a connecting rod 24, an adjusting mechanism 25, a lifting mechanism 26 and a cleaning frame 27, wherein the rotating motor 21 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning tank 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor 21 is connected with the lower end of the rotating cylinder 22, the lifting cylinder 23 is installed at the upper end of the rotating cylinder 22 in a sliding fit mode, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the lifting cylinder 23 along the circumferential direction of the lifting cylinder, the inner wall of each mounting hole is connected with the side wall of the connecting rod 24 in a sliding fit mode, one end, located in the lifting cylinder 23, of the connecting rod 24 is connected with the side wall of the adjusting mechanism 25, one end, located outside the lifting cylinder 23, of the connecting rod 24;
the cleaning frame 27 comprises a rotating plate 271, a supporting plate 272, a baffle 273, a side plate 274 and a cleaning brush 275, wherein the outer side of the rotating plate 271 is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 through a bearing, the supporting plate 272 is installed at the lower end of the inner side of the rotating plate 271 in a sliding fit manner, a connecting port is formed in the middle of the lower end of the supporting plate 272, the baffle 273 is installed at the rear side of the connecting port, a spring is connected between the supporting plate 272 and the rotating plate 271, the supporting plate 272 is of a transverse L-shaped structure, the side plates 274 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate 272, the side plate 274 is connected with the rotating plate 271 in a sliding fit manner, the side plate 274 can move back and forth relative to the rotating plate 271 in a sliding fit manner; after the sheet is placed on the supporting plate 272, the position of the cleaning brush 275 is adjusted, so that the bristles arranged on the cleaning brush 275 can be attached to the side wall of the sheet, when one end of the connecting rod 24, which is positioned outside the lifting cylinder 23, extends into the connecting port, the supporting plate 272 can move up and down under the driving of the lifting mechanism 26, so as to drive the sheet to move up and down relative to the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning brush can clean away the stains adhered to the sheet, after the scrubbing work is finished, the connecting rod 24 is drawn out of the connecting port, the shower pipe sprays the sheet, at this time, the rotating cylinder 22 and the lifting cylinder 23 are driven to rotate clockwise by the rotating motor 21, the connecting rod 24 is obstructed by the baffle 273 in the process of rotating therewith, so that the supporting plate 272 can be driven to rotate by a certain angle until the baffle 273 is no longer in contact with the connecting rod 24, and at this, when the next connecting rod 24 rotates to be attached to the blocking piece 273, the actions are repeated, so that the whole cleaning frame 27 can swing back and forth in the washing process, and residual stains on the sheets can be washed clean under the dual effects of washing of the clean water in the cleaning tank 1 and washing of the clean water sprayed out of the spray water pipe.
The adjusting mechanism 25 comprises an adjusting block 251, an extrusion block 252 and an extrusion screw 253, the outer wall of the adjusting block 251 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 24 positioned in the lifting cylinder 23, the inner wall of the adjusting block 251 is clung to the side wall of the extrusion block 252, the inner wall of the adjusting block 251 is of an arc surface structure, the extrusion block 252 is of an inverted circular truncated cone structure, the upper end of the extrusion block 252 is connected with the bottom end of the extrusion screw 253, and the extrusion screw 253 is connected with the top end of the lifting cylinder 23 in a thread fit mode; the extrusion screw 253 is rotated manually to adjust the height of the extrusion block 252, and the outward thrust generated by the adjustment block 251 is different due to the different heights of the extrusion block 252, so that the function of adjusting the horizontal position of the adjustment block 251 can be realized, the relative position of the connecting rod 24 and the bearing plate 272 can be changed, and the actual working requirements can be met.
The lifting mechanism 26 comprises a rotary motor 261, a rotary rod 262, a rotary cam 263, a connecting sliding block 264 and a transverse plate 265, the rotary motor 261 is installed on the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 22 through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotary motor 261 is connected with one end of the rotary rod 262 through a coupler, the other end of the rotary rod 262 is installed on the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 22 through a bearing, the rotary cam 263 is installed in the middle of the rotary rod 262, the upper end of the rotary cam 263 is connected with the lower end of the connecting sliding block 264 in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the connecting sliding block 264 is connected with the lower end of the; the rotating motor 261 drives the rotating cam 263 on the rotating rod 262 to rotate, under the connecting action of the connecting slider 264, the transverse plate 265, the lifting cylinder 23 and the connecting rod 24 mounted on the lifting cylinder 23 can be driven to do up-and-down linear reciprocating motion, the connecting rod 24 drives the supporting plate 272 to do synchronous motion, so that the plastic drainage plate sheets placed on the supporting plate 272 can move up and down relative to the cleaning brush 275, and the cleaning brush 275 can remove dust and dirt adhered to the side wall of the sheets.
The front side and the rear side of the connecting port are both provided with extrusion grooves communicated with the connecting port, an extrusion strip 272a is installed in the extrusion grooves in a sliding fit mode, a spring is connected between the extrusion strip 272a and the extrusion grooves, one end of the extrusion strip 272a is connected with a side plate 274 in a sliding fit mode, the extrusion strip 272a can slide up and down relative to the side plate 274 in the moving process along with the supporting plate 272, the other end of the extrusion strip 272a is provided with a butt joint block 272b, the inner wall of the butt joint block 272b is attached to the outer wall of the top block 24a, the butt joint block 272b gradually moves towards the direction close to the connecting rod 24 along with the gradual increase of the contact area of the butt joint block 272b and the top block 24a, the side plate 274 can be driven to move along with the connecting rod 24, the distance between the cleaning brush 275 installed on the side plate 274 and the plastic, when the connecting rod 24 retracts inwards and the contact area between the butting block 272b and the top block 24a gradually decreases, the butting block 272b gradually returns to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the spring connected between the extrusion strip 272a and the extrusion groove, the distance between the cleaning brush 275 and the plastic drainage plate sheet is increased, so that when the sheet is washed through the spray water pipe, the washed dirt can fall from the gap between the cleaning brush 275 and the sheet.
The lower end of the cleaning brush 275 is connected with the side plate 274 in a sliding fit manner, the outer wall of the cleaning brush 275 is connected with one end of a distance adjusting bolt through a bearing, and the adjusting bolt is connected with the side plate 274 in a threaded fit manner; the relative position between the washing brush 275 and the side plate 274 is adjusted by rotating the pitch bolt, so that the washing brush 275 can be tightly attached to the side wall of the plastic drainage plate sheet to clean the plastic drainage plate sheets with different thicknesses.
The end of the connecting rod 24, which is located outside the lifting cylinder 23, is symmetrically provided with the top blocks 24a in a front-back manner, the top blocks 24a are in a right-angled trapezoid structure with an inclined surface close to one side of the connecting rod 24, and the front-back width of the end, close to the bearing plate 272, of the top blocks 24a is smaller than the front-back width of the end, far away from the bearing plate 272, of the top blocks 24.
The waste collecting disc 3 comprises a connecting ring 31, sector plates 32, a collecting groove 33, guide rods 34, a traction rope 35 and a take-up roller 36, the connecting ring 31 is arranged in the middle of the cleaning groove 1, the sector plates 32 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring 31 along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring, the sector plates 32 are installed between the connecting ring 31 and the cleaning groove 1, the collecting groove 33 is placed between the adjacent sector plates 32, a guide hole is formed in the collecting groove 33, the inner wall of the guide hole is connected with the side wall of the guide rod 34 in a sliding fit mode, the guide rods 34 are installed on the sector plates 32, the outer side of the collecting groove 33 is connected with one end of the traction rope 35, the other end of the traction rope 35 is wound on the take-up roller 36, the take-up roller 36 is installed on the outer wall; can receive and release haulage rope 35 through rotating the twist grip that sets up on receiving line roller 36 to adjust collecting vat 33 height, alright clear up the waste material of piling up in the collecting vat 33 when collecting vat 33 removes to washing tank 1 upper end.
The sector plate 32 is of a structure with the thickness gradually reduced from the middle to the front end and the rear end, and the situation that waste materials are accumulated on the sector plate 32 and cannot fall into the collecting groove 33 is avoided.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention as claimed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a processing method before plastics drain bar sheet recovery for building, its has used a cleaning equipment, and this cleaning equipment includes washing tank (1), belt cleaning device (2) and waste material collecting tray (3), and belt cleaning device (2) and waste material collecting tray (3) are down installed from last in proper order to inside washing tank (1), and the mouth of a river has been seted up to washing tank (1) lower extreme, its characterized in that: the specific method for carrying out recovery pretreatment on the plastic drainage plate sheet by adopting the cleaning equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment adjustment, namely performing adaptive adjustment on a cleaning device (2) according to the actual size of the sheet;
s2, sheet placing: fixing the sheets to be cleaned in the cleaning device (2) one by one to ensure the stability in the cleaning process;
s3, sheet brushing, namely, after sufficient clear water is injected into the cleaning tank (1), cleaning stains on the side wall of the sheet through the cleaning device (2);
s4, sheet material showering: spraying the sheet material through a spray water pipe to wash off residual stains on the sheet material, wherein the washed off stains fall into a waste material collecting tray (3);
s5, taking out the sheet: taking the cleaned sheets out of the cleaning device (2), and collectively transferring the sheets to a designated position to carry out recovery treatment on the sheets;
the cleaning device (2) comprises a rotating motor (21), a rotating cylinder (22), a lifting cylinder (23), a connecting rod (24), an adjusting mechanism (25), a lifting mechanism (26) and a cleaning frame (27), the rotary motor (21) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning tank (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotary motor (21) is connected with the lower end of the rotary cylinder (22), the upper end of the rotary cylinder (22) is provided with a lifting cylinder (23) in a sliding fit mode, the side wall of the lifting cylinder (23) is uniformly provided with mounting holes along the circumferential direction of the side wall, the inner wall of each mounting hole is connected with the side wall of the connecting rod (24) in a sliding fit mode, one end of the connecting rod (24) positioned in the lifting cylinder (23) is connected with the side wall of the adjusting mechanism (25), one end of the connecting rod (24) positioned outside the lifting cylinder (23) is connected with the side wall of the cleaning frame (27), and the lifting mechanism (26);
the waste collecting disc (3) comprises a connecting ring (31), sector plates (32), a collecting groove (33), guide rods (34), a pulling rope (35) and a take-up roller (36), the connecting ring (31) is arranged in the middle of the cleaning tank (1), the sector plates (32) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring (31) along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring, the sector plates (32) are arranged between the connecting ring (31) and the cleaning tank (1), the collecting groove (33) is arranged between the adjacent sector plates (32), a guide hole is formed in the collecting groove (33), the inner wall of the guide hole is connected with the side wall of the guide rods (34) in a sliding fit mode, the guide rods (34) are arranged on the sector plates (32), the outer side of the collecting groove (33) is connected with one end of the pulling rope (35), the other end of the pulling rope (35) is wound on the take-up roller (, a rotating handle is arranged on the outer side of the wire take-up roller (36), and water drainage holes are formed in the fan-shaped plate (32) and the collecting tank (33);
the cleaning rack (27) comprises a rotating plate (271), a bearing plate (272), a baffle plate (273), a side plate (274) and a cleaning brush (275), the outer side of the rotating plate (271) is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) through a bearing, the lower end of the inner side of the rotating plate (271) is provided with the bearing plate (272) in a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the lower end of the bearing plate (272) is provided with a connector, the baffle plate (273) is installed at the rear side of the connector, a spring is connected between the bearing plate (272) and the rotating plate (271), the bearing plate (272) is of a transverse L-shaped structure, the front side and the rear side of the bearing plate (272) are symmetrically provided with the side plate (274), the side plate (274) is connected with the rotating plate (271) in a sliding fit mode, the side plate (274) can move back and forth relative to the rotating plate (271), the side plate (274), a washing brush (275) is mounted on the inner side of the side plate (274).
2. The recycling pretreatment method of the plastic drainage board sheet for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: adjustment mechanism (25) are including regulating block (251), extrusion piece (252) and extrusion screw (253), regulating block (251) outer wall is located the one end in lift section of thick bamboo (23) with connecting rod (24) and is connected, regulating block (251) inner wall is hugged closely with extrusion piece (252) lateral wall mutually, regulating block (251) inner wall is the arc surface structure, extrusion piece (252) are the round platform type structure of invering, extrusion piece (252) upper end is connected with extrusion screw (253) bottom, extrusion screw (253) are connected with lift section of thick bamboo (23) top through the screw-thread fit mode.
3. The recycling pretreatment method of the plastic drainage board sheet for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: elevating system (26) is including rotating electrical machines (261), rotary rod (262), rotatory cam (263), link block (264) and diaphragm (265), rotating electrical machines (261) are installed on a commentaries on classics section of thick bamboo (22) inner wall through the motor cabinet, rotating electrical machines (261) output shaft is connected with rotary rod (262) one end through the shaft coupling, the rotary rod (262) other end is installed on a commentaries on classics section of thick bamboo (22) inner wall through the bearing, rotary cam (263) mid-mounting has, rotary cam (263) upper end is connected with link block (264) lower extreme through sliding fit mode, link block (264) upper end is connected with diaphragm (265) lower extreme, install on a lift section of thick bamboo (23) inner wall diaphragm (265).
4. The recycling pretreatment method of the plastic drainage board sheet for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the lifting cylinder is characterized in that ejector blocks (24a) are symmetrically arranged in front and back of one end, located outside the lifting cylinder (23), of the connecting rod (24), the ejector blocks (24a) are of a right-angle trapezoidal structure with an inclined surface and close to one side of the connecting rod (24), and the front and back width of one end, close to the bearing plate (272), of the ejector blocks (24a) is smaller than the front and back width of one end, far away from the bearing plate (272), of the ejector blocks (24 a).
5. The recycling pretreatment method of the plastic drainage board sheet for the building according to claim 4, characterized in that: both sides all are provided with the extrusion groove rather than being linked together around the connector, install extrusion strip (272a) through sliding fit mode in the extrusion groove, be connected with the spring between extrusion strip (272a) and the extrusion groove, extrusion strip (272a) one end is connected with curb plate (274) through sliding fit mode, extrusion strip (272a) can be along with supporting plate (272) removal in-process relative curb plate (274) slide from top to bottom, butt joint piece (272b) is installed to extrusion strip (272a) other end, butt joint piece (272b) inner wall is hugged closely mutually with kicking block (24a) outer wall.
6. The recycling pretreatment method of the plastic drainage board sheet for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the lower end of the cleaning brush (275) is connected with the side plate (274) in a sliding fit mode, the outer wall of the cleaning brush (275) is connected with one end of a distance adjusting bolt through a bearing, and an adjusting bolt is connected with the side plate (274) in a threaded fit mode.
7. The recycling pretreatment method of the plastic drainage board sheet for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the fan-shaped plate (32) is of a structure with the thickness gradually reduced from the middle to the front end and the rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011057303.9A CN112264335A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Pretreatment method for recycling plastic drainage plate sheet for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011057303.9A CN112264335A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Pretreatment method for recycling plastic drainage plate sheet for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112264335A true CN112264335A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=74337692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011057303.9A Withdrawn CN112264335A (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Pretreatment method for recycling plastic drainage plate sheet for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112264335A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115815216A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-21 | 滁州恒昌机械装备制造有限公司 | Front-end processing equipment for producing metal plate covering piece |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202011057303.9A patent/CN112264335A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115815216A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-21 | 滁州恒昌机械装备制造有限公司 | Front-end processing equipment for producing metal plate covering piece |
| CN115815216B (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-08-29 | 滁州恒昌机械装备制造有限公司 | Pre-treatment equipment for metal plate covering piece production |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |