CN112260900B - Method, device and equipment for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Method, device and equipment for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112260900B
CN112260900B CN202011132700.8A CN202011132700A CN112260900B CN 112260900 B CN112260900 B CN 112260900B CN 202011132700 A CN202011132700 A CN 202011132700A CN 112260900 B CN112260900 B CN 112260900B
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energy consumption
value
communication device
consumption value
machine room
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CN112260900A (en
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童贞理
刘韧
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0681—Configuration of triggering conditions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04—Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • H04L43/045—Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation for graphical visualisation of monitoring data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment. The method comprises the following steps: and the server acquires a first load value of each communication device in the machine room at a first moment. And the server determines a preset function corresponding to each communication device according to the device information of each communication device. And the server calculates the first energy consumption values of the communication devices at the first moment one by one according to the first load value and a preset function. The server can accumulate the first energy consumption values of the communication devices, and then calculate to obtain a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment. The method increases the accuracy of the energy consumption value of the communication equipment and improves the reliability of the energy consumption value of the communication equipment.

Description

Method, device and equipment for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for measuring energy consumption of a communication device.
Background
Cost management is always an important content in the production and operation process of enterprises. In cost management, energy consumption of equipment is an important task in management as an indispensable cost. In the energy consumption management process, under the condition that basic energy consumption is not changed, the energy consumption values of all the devices are accurately counted, and unnecessary energy consumption can be effectively avoided.
In the prior art, energy consumption measurement of communication equipment mainly includes two methods of measurement depending on a moving ring system and calculation depending on equipment rated standards. The method for calculating the energy consumption by depending on the rated standard of the equipment is convenient and fast to calculate, but the calculated energy consumption value is usually different from an actual value greatly. Therefore, in an application scenario with a high requirement on data accuracy, it is the mainstream to install a dynamic loop system to measure energy consumption.
However, the front end sensor of the moving loop system is easily affected by the environment, and the existing statistics show that 15% -20% of the moving loop systems have the problem of data loss or inaccuracy. Therefore, the problems of poor accuracy and unreliable data are easily caused when the prior art is used for measuring energy consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment, which are used for solving the problems of poor accuracy and unreliable data which are easy to occur in the prior art.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device, including:
acquiring a first load value of each communication device in a machine room, wherein the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual use process, and the first moment is any moment in the use process of the communication device;
determining a first energy consumption value which needs to be consumed by each communication device at the first moment according to the first load value and a preset function;
and determining a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption values of the communication devices.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value is greater than a first preset value, sending first warning information, wherein the first warning information is used for indicating that the machine room has abnormal energy consumption.
Optionally, when the machine room is installed with a moving loop system, the method further includes:
acquiring a second energy consumption value, wherein the second energy consumption value is the energy consumption of each communication device in the machine room at the first moment detected by the moving loop system;
determining a second total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the second energy consumption values of the communication devices;
and when the difference value between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is larger than a second preset value, sending second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the moving loop system is abnormal.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and establishing an equipment library, wherein the equipment library is used for storing basic parameters and preset functions of each communication equipment, and the basic parameters comprise at least one of equipment names or equipment models.
Optionally, the determining of the preset function includes:
acquiring a third energy consumption value of the communication equipment under a second load value through the analog loader, wherein the second load value comprises a load value change sequence, and the third energy consumption value comprises a change sequence of the communication equipment under different load values;
and fitting a relation curve of the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value, and obtaining the preset function.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and optimizing the preset function by using a gradient descent method.
Optionally, after determining, according to the first load value and a preset function, a first energy consumption value that needs to be consumed by each communication device at the first load value, the method may further be configured to calculate at least one of the following parameters:
determining an average value or an accumulated value of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an average value of all communication devices in the machine room in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an energy consumption curve of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
and determining energy consumption curves of all communication equipment in the machine room within a preset time period according to the first energy consumption values of all the communication equipment.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for measuring energy consumption of a communication device, including:
the system comprises a first obtaining module, a second obtaining module and a control module, wherein the first obtaining module is used for obtaining a first load value of each communication device in a machine room, the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual use process, and the first moment is any moment in the use process of the communication devices;
a first determining module, configured to determine, according to the first load value and a preset function, a first energy consumption value that needs to be consumed by each communication device at the first time;
and the second determining module is used for determining a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption values of the communication devices.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the sending module is used for sending first warning information when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value is greater than a first preset value, wherein the first warning information is used for indicating that the energy consumption of the machine room is abnormal.
Optionally, when the machine room is provided with a moving loop system, the apparatus further includes:
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a second energy consumption value, where the second energy consumption value is energy consumption of each communication device in the machine room at the first time obtained by the detection of the moving loop system;
a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the second energy consumption value of each communication device, a second total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first time;
and the sending module is further configured to send second warning information when a difference value between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is greater than a second preset value, where the second warning information is used to indicate that the moving loop system is abnormal.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the device library module is used for establishing a device library, the device library is used for storing basic parameters and preset functions of each communication device, and the basic parameters comprise at least one of device names or device models.
Optionally, the function module includes:
the obtaining submodule is used for obtaining a third energy consumption value of the communication equipment under a second load value through the analog loader, the second load value comprises a load value change sequence, and the third energy consumption value comprises a change sequence of the communication equipment under different load values;
and the fitting submodule is used for fitting a relation curve of the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value, and obtaining the preset function.
Optionally, the function module further includes:
and the optimization submodule is used for optimizing the preset function by using a gradient descent method.
Optionally, after the first determining module, the apparatus may be further configured to calculate at least one of the following parameters:
determining an average value or an accumulated value of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an average value of all communication devices in the machine room in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an energy consumption curve of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
and determining energy consumption curves of all communication equipment in the machine room within a preset time period according to the first energy consumption values of all the communication equipment.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a server, comprising: a memory and a processor;
the memory is used for storing program instructions;
the processor is configured to invoke program instructions in the memory to perform the method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to the first aspect and any possible design of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a readable storage medium, where an execution instruction is stored, and when the execution instruction is executed by at least one processor in a server, the server executes the method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device in any one of the possible designs of the first aspect and the first aspect.
According to the method, the device, the equipment and the storage medium for measuring the energy consumption of the communication equipment, the first load value of each communication equipment in the machine room at the first moment is obtained; determining a preset function corresponding to each communication device according to the device information of each communication device; calculating first energy consumption values of the communication devices at a first moment one by one according to the first load value and a preset function; the first energy consumption values of all the communication equipment can be accumulated, and then the first total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment is obtained through calculation, so that the accuracy of the energy consumption values of the communication equipment is improved, and the reliability effect of the energy consumption values of the communication equipment is improved;
drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a scenario of energy consumption measurement of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of another method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy consumption measuring apparatus of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of an energy consumption measuring device for a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
Cost management is always an important content in the production and operation process of enterprises. In cost management, energy consumption of equipment is an important task in management as an indispensable cost. In the energy consumption management process, under the condition that basic energy consumption is not changed, the energy consumption values of all the devices are accurately counted, and unnecessary energy consumption can be effectively avoided. In the prior art, energy consumption measurement of communication equipment mainly includes two methods of measurement depending on a moving ring system and calculation depending on equipment rated standards. The method for calculating the energy consumption by depending on the rated standard of the equipment is convenient and fast to calculate, but the calculated energy consumption value is usually different from an actual value greatly. Therefore, in an application scenario with a high requirement on data accuracy, it is the mainstream to install a dynamic loop system to measure energy consumption.
At present, the energy consumption measurement mode of the dynamic loop system mainly includes obtaining voltage and current of the communication equipment, and then calculating according to a power formula to obtain energy consumption of the communication equipment. Therefore, when the energy consumption of the communication equipment is measured by using the energy consumption measuring mode of the dynamic ring system, the dynamic ring system is required to be installed in the machine room. However, the data acquired by the moving loop system completely depends on the front-end sensing equipment in the machine room, but the front-end sensing equipment of the moving loop system is easily affected by the environment, and various faults are easily caused. According to the existing statistics, the probability of data loss or inaccuracy of the front-end sensing equipment of the moving loop system is up to 15% -20%, and thus the problems of poor accuracy and poor reliability of the measurement result exist in the prior art. Moreover, in practical use, the energy consumption of the communication device is also closely related to the load. In the prior art, the way of calculating the energy consumption of the communication device according to the voltage and the current still has a difference compared with the actual use situation. In an application scenario where energy consumption of a communication device needs to be accurately calculated, the prior art obviously cannot meet the requirement of measurement accuracy.
Aiming at the problems of the moving loop system, the application provides a method for measuring the energy consumption of communication equipment. In the application, the server directly obtains the load value of each communication device from the background. And the server determines the energy consumption value of the communication equipment according to the load value and the preset function. In order to ensure the influence of the communication equipment on the energy consumption value under different load conditions, the preset function is loaded by the server through simulating the load. The server loads the communication device through the analog load. The server obtains the corresponding relation between the load and the energy consumption of the communication equipment. And the server points the corresponding relation on a two-dimensional coordinate in real time. The server establishes discrete points of the load and the energy consumption of the communication equipment, and determines a preset function of the fitting curve by adopting a curve fitting technology. The preset function is determined according to the actual use condition of the communication equipment, so that the measurement accuracy of the energy consumption of the communication equipment is greatly improved, and the problems of data loss and low accuracy of the traditional method are solved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a scenario of energy consumption measurement of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown, the measurement process designs the machine room and the server. Wherein the computer room comprises a plurality of communication devices. The computer room is connected with the server in a physical connection mode or a network connection mode. In the energy consumption measurement process, the server acquires the load value of each communication device from the machine room. And the server determines the energy consumption value corresponding to the load value according to the load value and a preset function. The frequency of the server acquiring the load value of each communication device may be acquired in real time or acquired according to a preset frequency. For example, the preset frequency may be metered every 15 minutes.
In the present application, a server is used as an execution subject to execute the communication device energy consumption measurement method according to the following embodiment. Specifically, the execution subject may be a hardware device of the server, or a software application implementing the following embodiments in the server, or a computer-readable storage medium installed with a software application implementing the following embodiments.
Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 2, with a server as an execution subject, the method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
s101, acquiring a first load value of each communication device in a machine room, wherein the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual use process, and the first moment is any moment in the use process of the communication device.
In this embodiment, when the server obtains the first time, the server obtains the first load value of each communication device in the computer room.
In an implementation manner, each communication device is installed with a function module or an external device for measuring a load value by a user, and a server interacts with the function module or the external device to achieve acquisition of the first load value.
In another implementation manner, a dynamic loop system is installed in the computer room, and the server directly obtains the first load value of each communication device through a background of the dynamic loop system.
S102, determining a first energy consumption value which needs to be consumed by each communication device at a first moment according to the first load value and a preset function.
In this embodiment, the server obtains the first load value of each communication device at the first time according to S101. And the server determines a preset function corresponding to each communication device according to the device information of each communication device. The preset function corresponding to each communication device may be prestored in the storage device of the server, or the preset function may also be stored in another storage device connected to the server.
And the server calculates the first energy consumption value of each communication device at the first moment one by one according to the acquired communication devices. Specifically, the server inputs the first load value of the communication device into the preset function, and then calculates to obtain the first energy consumption value of the communication device at the first moment.
S103, determining a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption values of the communication devices.
In this embodiment, after the server calculates the first energy consumption value of each communication device at the first time according to S102, the server may accumulate the first energy consumption values of each communication device. And then, the server calculates and obtains a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment.
Besides calculating the total first total energy consumption value of the machine room, the server can also continuously obtain the load value of each communication device in the machine room according to the preset sampling frequency. Therefore, the server can count the information such as the average energy consumption value, the first total energy consumption value and the like of each communication device in a preset time period according to various preset calculation rules.
Wherein, the preset time period can be a continuous day, a week, a month, a quarter, a year, etc.
For example, the server may count the energy consumption values of the respective communication devices during the day according to a sampling frequency of acquiring a first energy consumption value every 15 minutes.
In one example, an average energy consumption value or an accumulated energy consumption value of each communication device in a preset time period is determined according to a first energy consumption value of each communication device.
In this example, the server determines the accumulated energy consumption value of each communication device in the preset time period by accumulating the first energy consumption value of each communication device in the preset time period. According to the accumulated energy consumption value, the server can also determine the average energy consumption value of each communication device in a preset time period.
For example, the server may count the energy consumption values of the respective communication devices during a day according to a sampling frequency at which the first energy consumption value is acquired every 15 minutes. Alternatively, the server may count the average energy consumption value of each communication device per day in a week.
In another example, according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device, an average value of all communication devices in the computer room in a preset time period is determined.
In this example, the server may determine the accumulated energy consumption value of all the communication devices in the machine room in the preset time period by accumulating the first energy consumption values of all the communication devices in the machine room in the preset time period. According to the accumulated energy consumption value, the server can also determine an average energy consumption value of all communication devices in the machine room in a preset time period.
For example, the server may count the energy consumption values of all the communication devices in the machine room in a day according to the sampling frequency of the first energy consumption value obtained every 15 minutes. Or the server can also count the average energy consumption value of all the communication devices in the computer room per day in one week.
In another example, the energy consumption curve of each communication device in the preset time period is determined according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device.
In this example, the server may divide the preset time period into a plurality of time windows. The server accumulates the first energy consumption values for the respective communication devices within a time window. The server can draw an energy consumption curve in the preset time period according to the accumulated energy consumption values of the plurality of time windows.
For example, the server may count the energy consumption values of the respective communication devices during a day according to a sampling frequency at which the first energy consumption value is acquired every 15 minutes. The server can draw a daily energy consumption curve of each communication device in a month according to the daily energy consumption value of each communication device. Alternatively, the server may plot the average energy consumption of each communication device per day over a month.
In one example, the energy consumption curves of all the communication devices in the computer room in a preset time period are determined according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device.
In this example, the server may divide the preset time period into a plurality of time windows. And the server accumulates the first energy consumption values of all the communication equipment in the computer room in a time window. The server can draw an energy consumption curve in the preset time period according to the accumulated energy consumption values of the plurality of time windows.
For example, the server may count the energy consumption values of all the communication devices in the machine room in one day according to the sampling frequency of the first energy consumption value acquired every 15 minutes. The server can draw a daily energy consumption curve in the computer room within a month according to the daily energy consumption value of each communication device. Or the server can also draw the average energy consumption curve of the computer room in one month every day.
According to the method for measuring the energy consumption of the communication equipment, the server obtains the first load value of each communication equipment in the machine room at the first moment. And the server determines a preset function corresponding to each communication device according to the device information of each communication device. And the server calculates the first energy consumption values of the communication devices at the first moment one by one according to the first load value and a preset function. The server can accumulate the first energy consumption values of the communication devices, and then calculate to obtain a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment. According to the method and the device, the first load values of the communication devices are obtained, so that the energy consumption values of the communication devices can be accurately calculated, and the accuracy and precision of calculating the energy consumption values of the communication devices are improved. In addition, through field test, the coincidence degree of the first total energy consumption value obtained by calculation and the actual test value of the machine room is up to more than 95%.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating another method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as shown in fig. 3, with a server as an execution subject, the method of the embodiment may include the following steps:
s201, establishing an equipment library, wherein the equipment library is used for storing basic parameters and preset functions of each communication equipment, and the basic parameters comprise at least one of equipment names or equipment models.
In this embodiment, the server may further establish an equipment library before performing the energy consumption measurement of the communication equipment. The device library may be stored in a storage device associated with the server, or the device library may be stored in another storage device associated with the server. The database may be stored in a database or in a file.
The device stores basic parameters and preset functions of each communication device. The basic parameters may include a device name and a device model. Wherein the device name or device model is used to uniquely identify a communication device. The basic parameters may further include information such as a specialty, a device name, a device model, a rated power consumption lower limit, a rated power consumption upper limit, and a manufacturer.
When the server calculates that a communication device obtains a preset function, the server determines the position of the preset function stored in the device library according to the device name or the device model of the preset function. Or, when the server needs to obtain a preset function of a communication device, the server obtains the preset function of the communication device from the device library according to the device name or the device model of the communication device.
S202, acquiring a first load value of each communication device in the machine room, wherein the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual use process, and the first moment is any moment in the use process of the communication device.
S203, determining a first energy consumption value which needs to be consumed by each communication device at the first moment according to the first load value and a preset function.
S204, determining a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption values of the communication devices.
Steps S202 and S204 are similar to steps S101 and S103 in the embodiment of fig. 2, and are not described again in this embodiment.
S205, when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value is larger than a first preset value, sending first warning information, wherein the first warning information is used for indicating that the energy consumption of the machine room is abnormal.
In this embodiment, the benchmarking value is the energy consumption level of the machine room under normal conditions. The benchmark value can be determined according to the energy consumption value of the machine room in the optimal energy scene. Or, the benchmark value may also be determined according to the average energy consumption value of the machine room in a preset time period.
And when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value reaches a first preset value, the server considers that the energy consumption in the machine room is abnormal. Wherein, the first preset value is an empirical value. At this time, the server transmits first warning information. The server can send the first warning information to the administrator background. Or, the server may send the first warning information to a preset administrator by means of short messages, mails, and the like. Or, the server can also send the first alarm information to the storage device so as to facilitate management to determine the machine room routing inspection route according to the first alarm information.
The first warning information is used for indicating that the energy consumption of the machine room is abnormal. The first warning information may include information such as the machine room information, a benchmarking value, and a first total energy consumption value.
And S206, acquiring a second energy consumption value, wherein the second energy consumption value is the energy consumption of each communication device in the machine room at the first moment detected by the moving loop system.
In this embodiment, the machine room may further include a moving loop system. The server acquires the voltage value and the current value of each communication device at the first moment, which are detected by the front-end sensing device of the moving loop system. And the server calculates to obtain a second energy consumption value of each communication device according to the voltage value and the current value.
And S207, determining a second total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment according to the second energy consumption values of the communication devices.
In this embodiment, the server may accumulate the second energy consumption values of the communication devices in the computer room. And then, the server calculates and obtains a second total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment.
And S208, when the difference value between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is larger than a second preset value, sending second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the moving loop system is abnormal.
In this embodiment, the server may compare the first total energy consumption value with the second total energy consumption value. In the first total energy consumption value, the first energy consumption value of each communication device is calculated according to the first load value of each communication device and the preset function. Therefore, the first total energy consumption value is closer to the actual energy consumption value and has higher precision. And in the second total energy consumption value, the second energy consumption value of each communication device is calculated according to the current value and the voltage value measured by the moving loop system. Due to the instability of the front-end sensing equipment in the moving loop system, the second total energy consumption value is prone to inaccurate measurement.
The server calculates a difference between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value. And when the difference value is larger than a second preset value, the server determines that the second total energy consumption value calculated by the moving loop system is abnormal. Namely, there is an abnormality in the moving loop system. Wherein the second preset value is an empirical value. At this time, the server transmits second warning information.
Wherein, the server may send the second warning information to the administrator background. Or, the server may send the second warning message to a preset administrator by means of a short message, an email, or the like. Or, the server can also send the second alarm information to the storage device, so that the management can determine the routing inspection route of the machine room according to the second alarm information. And the second alarm information is used for indicating that the moving ring system in the machine room is abnormal. The second warning information may include information such as the machine room information, the first total energy consumption value, and the second total energy consumption value.
According to the communication equipment energy consumption measuring method, the server can establish an equipment library before the energy consumption measurement of the communication equipment is executed. The device library may store basic parameters and preset functions of the respective communication devices. And the server acquires a first load value of each communication device in the machine room at a first moment. And the server determines a preset function corresponding to the communication equipment according to each communication equipment and the equipment library. And the server calculates the first energy consumption values of the communication devices at the first moment one by one according to the first load value and a preset function. The server can accumulate the first energy consumption values of the communication devices, and then calculate to obtain a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment. The server compares the first total energy consumption value to the benchmarking value. And when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value reaches a first preset value, the server considers that the energy consumption in the machine room is abnormal. At this time, the server transmits first warning information. The machine room can also be provided with a movable ring system. And the server calculates and obtains a second energy consumption value of each communication device according to the voltage value and the current value of each communication device at the first moment, which are detected by the moving loop system. And the server calculates a second total energy consumption value of the machine room according to the second energy consumption value. The server may compare the first total energy consumption value to the second total energy consumption value. And when the difference value between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is larger than a second preset value, the server determines that the moving loop system is abnormal. In the application, whether the equipment in the workshop normally runs or not is determined by comparing the first total energy consumption value with the benchmark value, and when the movable ring system is installed in the workshop, whether the movable ring system installed in the workshop is abnormal or not can be determined by comparing the first total energy consumption value with the second total energy consumption value. By the method, the machine room can be managed finely, so that running, falling, dripping and leakage of energy consumption of the machine room are avoided, the utilization rate of energy in the machine room is improved, in addition, the machine room needing to be patrolled and examined can be accurately judged according to the abnormity detection, the utilization rate of manpower resources is improved, and the patrolling and examining efficiency is improved. In addition, through testing on the spot, in the route of patrolling and examining that this application is confirmed, find that equipment is unusual, the problem probability that energy consumption ran out the leakage is more than 90%, has increased substantially and has patrolled and examined efficiency and patrolled and examined the validity.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, as shown in fig. 4, the server is used as an execution subject, and in this embodiment, the calculation process of the preset function may include the following steps:
in this embodiment, the calculation process of the preset function is performed before the embodiment of fig. 2 or fig. 3 is executed. After the calculation of the preset function is completed, the server may store the preset function in a storage device corresponding to the server or in a storage device connected to the server. When the preset functions are stored, each preset function is correspondingly stored in the communication equipment. When the storage mode is the equipment library, the preset function determines the storage position of the preset function according to the equipment name or the equipment model of the communication equipment.
S301, acquiring a third energy consumption value of the communication equipment under a second load value through the analog loader, wherein the second load value comprises a load value change sequence, and the second energy consumption value comprises a change sequence of the communication equipment under different load values.
In this embodiment, the server may load each communication device in the computer room one by using the analog loader. And the server determines the interval of the load values according to the requirement of the test precision to obtain the change sequence of the load values. For example, when the accuracy requirement is high, the interval may be determined to be 1%. As another example, when the accuracy requirement is not high, the interval may be determined to be 5% or 10%.
And when the server records each load value, the third energy consumption value of each communication device. For example:
when the load is 1%, recording a real-time power consumption value n1 of the device;
when the load is 2%, recording a real-time power consumption value n2 of the device;
when the load is 3%, recording a real-time power consumption value n3 of the device;
……
when the load is 98%, recording a real-time power consumption value n98 of the device;
when the load is 99%, recording a real-time power consumption value n99 of the device;
when the load is 100%, recording the real-time power consumption value n100 of the device.
S302, fitting a relation curve of the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value, and obtaining a preset function.
In this embodiment, the server determines the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the load value change sequence and the second energy consumption value change sequence determined in S301. For example, (1%, n1) is a discrete point on the two-dimensional coordinate.
And the server fits a relation curve according to the discrete point sequence. The curve fitting method can be an existing algorithm or an improved algorithm, and the fitting process can be realized by typical computer software such as MATlab, origin or python.
After the server fits the relationship curve, a preset function of the second load value and the third energy consumption value is obtained, and a function relation of the preset function can be expressed as:
Y＝F(X)
and S303, optimizing a preset relation curve by using a gradient descent method.
In this embodiment, the preset function calculated by the server in S302 may not be the optimal equation. Therefore, the server optimizes the preset function obtained by fitting in S302 by using a gradient descent method, and the obtained optimized back process can be represented as:
Y＝F’(X)
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for measuring energy consumption of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 10 for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment of the present embodiment is used to implement the operation corresponding to the server in any of the above method embodiments, and the apparatus 10 for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment of the present embodiment further includes:
the first obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain a first load value of each communication device in the computer room, where the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual use process, and the first moment is any moment in a use process of the communication device.
The first determining module 12 is configured to determine, according to the first load value and a preset function, a first energy consumption value that needs to be consumed by each communication device at a first time.
The second determining module 13 is configured to determine a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device.
In one example, the first energy consumption value calculated by the first determining module 12 can be further used to calculate one or more of the following parameters:
determining an average value or an accumulated value of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an average value of all communication equipment in the machine room in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication equipment;
determining an energy consumption curve of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
and determining the energy consumption curves of all the communication equipment in the machine room within a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication equipment.
The energy consumption measuring apparatus 10 of the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may implement the above method embodiment, and for specific implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the above method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for measuring energy consumption of communication devices according to an embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 5, as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus 10 for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment of the present embodiment is used to implement the operation corresponding to the server in any of the above method embodiments, and the apparatus 10 for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment of the present embodiment further includes:
and the device library module 14 is used for establishing a device library, and the device library is used for storing basic parameters and preset functions of each communication device, wherein the basic parameters comprise at least one of a device name or a device model.
And the sending module 15 is configured to send first warning information when a difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value is greater than a first preset value, where the first warning information is used to indicate that the energy consumption of the machine room is abnormal.
And the second obtaining module 16 is configured to obtain a second energy consumption value, where the second energy consumption value is an energy consumption of each communication device in the machine room at the first moment detected by the moving loop system.
And a third determining module 17, configured to determine, according to the second energy consumption values of the communication devices, a second total energy consumption value of the computer room at the first time.
The sending module 15 is further configured to send second warning information when a difference between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is greater than a second preset value, where the second warning information is used to indicate that the moving loop system is abnormal.
The energy consumption measuring apparatus 10 of the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may implement the above method embodiment, and for specific implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the above method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present application. On the basis of the embodiments shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus 10 for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment of the present embodiment is configured to implement the operation corresponding to the server in any one of the above method embodiments, and the apparatus 10 for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment of the present embodiment further includes a function module 18, where the function module 18 is configured to calculate a preset function of each communication equipment, and the function module 18 includes:
the obtaining sub-module 181 is configured to obtain, through the analog loader, a third energy consumption value of the communication device under a second load value, where the second load value includes a load value change sequence, and the third energy consumption value includes a change sequence of the communication device under different load values;
and the fitting submodule 182 is configured to fit a relation curve between the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value, and obtain a preset function.
An optimization submodule 183 for optimizing the predetermined function using a gradient descent method.
The energy consumption measuring apparatus 10 of the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may implement the above method embodiment, and for specific implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the above method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 8 shows a hardware structure diagram of a communication device energy consumption measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the communication device energy consumption measurement device 20 is configured to implement the operation corresponding to the server in any of the above method embodiments, and the communication device energy consumption measurement device 20 of this embodiment may include: a memory 21 and a processor 22.
A memory 21 for storing a computer program.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM), and may further include a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one magnetic disk Memory, and may also be a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only Memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
A processor 22 for executing the computer program stored in the memory to implement the method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device in the above-described embodiments. Reference may be made in particular to the description relating to the method embodiments described above.
Alternatively, the memory 21 may be separate or integrated with the processor 22.
When the memory 21 is a device separate from the processor 22, the server 20 may further include:
and a bus 23 for connecting the memory 21 and the processor 22.
The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the figures of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
The server provided in this embodiment may be used to execute the method for measuring energy consumption of communication equipment, and the implementation manner and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used for implementing the methods provided by the above-mentioned various embodiments when being executed by a processor.
The computer-readable storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a computer readable storage medium is coupled to a processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the computer readable storage medium. Of course, the computer readable storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the computer-readable storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Additionally, the ASIC may reside in user equipment. Of course, the processor and the computer-readable storage medium may also reside as discrete components in a communication device.
The computer-readable storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile Memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
It should be understood that the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present invention may be embodied directly in a hardware processor, or in a combination of the hardware and software modules within the processor.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical division, and the actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of modules may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one unit. The unit formed by the modules can be realized in a hardware form, and can also be realized in a form of hardware and a software functional unit.
The integrated module implemented in the form of a software functional module may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software functional module is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor to execute some steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Which when executed performs the steps comprising the method embodiments described above. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is also possible to modify the solutions described in the previous embodiments or to substitute some or all of them with equivalents. And these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A method for measuring energy consumption of a communication device, the method comprising:
acquiring a first load value of each communication device in a machine room, wherein the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual use process, and the first moment is any moment in the use process of the communication device;
determining a first energy consumption value which needs to be consumed by each communication device at the first moment according to the first load value and a preset function, wherein the communication devices correspond to the preset function one by one;
determining a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
the process of determining the preset function comprises the following steps:
acquiring a third energy consumption value of the communication equipment under a second load value through the analog loader, wherein the second load value comprises a load value change sequence, and the third energy consumption value comprises a change sequence of the communication equipment under different load values;
fitting a relation curve of the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value, and obtaining the preset function;
the method further comprises the following steps:
when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value is greater than a first preset value, sending first warning information, wherein the first warning information is used for indicating that the machine room has abnormal energy consumption;
when the machine room is provided with the dynamic ring system, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a second energy consumption value, wherein the second energy consumption value is the energy consumption of each communication device in the machine room at the first moment detected by the moving loop system;
determining a second total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the second energy consumption values of the communication devices;
and when the difference value between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is larger than a second preset value, sending second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the moving ring system is abnormal.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and establishing an equipment library, wherein the equipment library is used for storing basic parameters and preset functions of each communication equipment, and the basic parameters comprise at least one of equipment names or equipment models.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and optimizing the preset function by using a gradient descent method.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after determining the first energy consumption value to be consumed by each communication device at the first time according to the first load value and a preset function, the method is further configured to calculate at least one of the following parameters:
determining an average value or an accumulated value of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an average value of all communication devices in the machine room in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
determining an energy consumption curve of each communication device in a preset time period according to the first energy consumption value of each communication device;
and determining energy consumption curves of all communication equipment in the machine room within a preset time period according to the first energy consumption values of all the communication equipment.
5. An apparatus for measuring energy consumption of a communication device, the apparatus comprising:
the first obtaining module is used for obtaining a first load value of each communication device in a machine room, wherein the first load value is a load value of each communication device at a first moment in an actual using process, and the first moment is any moment in the using process of the communication device;
a first determining module, configured to determine, according to the first load value and a preset function, a first energy consumption value that needs to be consumed by each communication device at the first time, where the communication devices correspond to the preset function one to one;
the second determining module is used for determining a first total energy consumption value of the machine room at a first moment according to the first energy consumption values of the communication devices;
the device further comprises: a function module for calculating preset functions of each communication device, the function module comprising:
the obtaining submodule is used for obtaining a third energy consumption value of the communication equipment under a second load value through the analog loader, the second load value comprises a load value change sequence, and the third energy consumption value comprises a change sequence of the communication equipment under different load values;
the fitting submodule is used for fitting a relation curve of the second load value and the third energy consumption value according to the discrete points of the second load value and the third energy consumption value and obtaining a preset function;
the device further comprises: a sending module;
the sending module is used for sending first warning information when the difference between the first total energy consumption value and the benchmark value is greater than a first preset value, wherein the first warning information is used for indicating that the energy consumption of the machine room is abnormal;
when the machine room is provided with the moving loop system, the device further comprises a second obtaining module and a third determining module;
the second obtaining module is configured to obtain a second energy consumption value, where the second energy consumption value is the energy consumption of each communication device in the machine room at the first time obtained by the detection of the moving loop system;
the third determining module is configured to determine a second total energy consumption value of the machine room at the first moment according to the second energy consumption value of each communication device;
the sending module is further configured to send second warning information when a difference between the first total energy consumption value and the second total energy consumption value is greater than a second preset value, where the second warning information is used to indicate that the moving loop system is abnormal.
6. An apparatus for measuring energy consumption of a communication device, the apparatus comprising: a memory, a processor;
a memory; a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;
a processor for implementing the method of energy consumption measurement of a communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in accordance with executable instructions stored by the memory.
7. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for implementing the method of energy consumption measurement of a communication device of any one of claims 1-4 when executed by a processor.
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