CN112260805A - Data transmission method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112260805A
CN112260805A CN201910662987.6A CN201910662987A CN112260805A CN 112260805 A CN112260805 A CN 112260805A CN 201910662987 A CN201910662987 A CN 201910662987A CN 112260805 A CN112260805 A CN 112260805A
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China
Prior art keywords
conflict
pucch
pusch
resource blocks
rule
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Granted
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CN201910662987.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112260805B (en
Inventor
刘海朋
余劲
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Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
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Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201910662987.6A priority Critical patent/CN112260805B/en
Publication of CN112260805A publication Critical patent/CN112260805A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

The invention provides a data transmission method, a data transmission device and electronic equipment, wherein when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with the PRACH and the number of the collided resource blocks meets a preset collision judgment rule, transmission delay operation is executed on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle, and the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started. Namely, the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is not directly discarded, but delayed transmission operation is adopted, when the resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started, the repeated transmission times of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be ensured, and the reliability of the PUCCH or the PUSCH transmission and the reliability of eMTC users are improved.

Description

Data transmission method and device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of data transmission, and in particular, to a data transmission method, an apparatus, and an electronic device.
Background
The key technology for realizing wide coverage by the technology of the wide-coverage large-connection internet of things, namely enhanced machine type communication (eMTC), is repeated transmission for many times. Repeated transmission for multiple times has retransmission gain, so that the receiving end can successfully receive the signal by sending for multiple times even if the terminal is in a place with very poor signal. If the number of times of repeated transmission is insufficient, the receiving end cannot obtain retransmission receiving gain, and the data sent by the terminal cannot be successfully received, so that the reliability of the data is influenced.
The 3GPP release 14 protocol specifies that if a physical uplink control channel PUCCH or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH collides with a physical random access channel PRACH with at least one resource block RB, the transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH is dropped. However, the discarded PUCCH or PUSCH may be counted in the number of repeated transmissions, which results in that the number of true repeated transmissions of the PUCCH or PUSCH is insufficient, and further results in that the reliability of PUCCH or PUSCH transmission is low, so that the reliability of the eMTC user is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a data transmission method, apparatus and electronic device to solve the problem that if a PUCCH or PUSCH collides with a PRACH with at least one resource block RB, transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH is dropped. However, the discarded PUCCH or PUSCH may be counted in the number of repeated transmissions, which may result in an insufficient number of true repeated transmissions of the PUCCH or PUSCH, and further result in a low reliability of the PUCCH or PUSCH transmission, so as to affect the reliability of the eMTC user.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a data transmission method is applied to a terminal, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring a conflict processing rule; the conflict configuration rule is a processing rule when the physical uplink control channel PUCCH or physical uplink shared channel PUSCH conflicts with a physical random access channel PRACH;
when a PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with a PRACH, acquiring the number of resource blocks of the conflict between the PUCCH or PUSCH and the PRACH;
and if the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule, performing transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle, and starting to transmit the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
Preferably, the obtaining of the conflict handling rule comprises:
acquiring the conflict processing rule configured when the terminal leaves a factory;
or, acquiring a message carrying the conflict processing rule issued by the base station; the message comprises at least one of a main system information block MIB, a system information block SIB and a radio resource control RRC message;
or, when the base station recognizes that the PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, the conflict processing rule issued by the base station through the DCI message is acquired.
Preferably, the number of the conflicted resource blocks satisfies a preset conflicted decision rule, including:
if the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule;
or, determining the number of the conflict resource blocks which are included and is greater than the number of conflict subframes of a second preset threshold value;
and if the number of the conflict sub-frames is larger than a third preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule.
Preferably, if the number of the conflicting resource blocks does not satisfy the preset conflict determination rule, the method further includes:
discarding transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH.
A data transmission device is applied to a terminal, and comprises:
the rule acquisition module is used for acquiring conflict processing rules; the conflict configuration rule is a processing rule when the physical uplink control channel PUCCH or physical uplink shared channel PUSCH conflicts with a physical random access channel PRACH;
a data acquisition module, configured to acquire, when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with a PRACH, the number of resource blocks where the PUCCH or the PUSCH collides with the PRACH;
and the transmission processing module is used for executing transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH if the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule, and starting to transmit the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle.
Preferably, the rule obtaining module is configured to, when obtaining the conflict processing rule, specifically:
acquiring the conflict processing rule configured when the terminal leaves a factory;
or, acquiring a message carrying the conflict processing rule issued by the base station; the message comprises at least one of a main system information block MIB, a system information block SIB and a radio resource control RRC message;
or, when the base station recognizes that the PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, the conflict processing rule issued by the base station through the DCI message is acquired.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the judging module is used for judging whether the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judging rule or not;
the judging module is configured to, when judging whether the number of the conflicting resource blocks satisfies a preset conflict judgment rule, specifically:
if the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule;
or, determining the number of the conflict resource blocks which are included and is greater than the number of conflict subframes of a second preset threshold value; and if the number of the conflict sub-frames is larger than a third preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule.
Preferably, the transmission processing module is further configured to:
discarding transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH.
An electronic device, comprising: a memory and a processor;
wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor calls a program and is used to execute the data transfer method of claims 1 to 4.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a data transmission method, a data transmission device and electronic equipment, wherein when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with the PRACH and the number of the collided resource blocks meets a preset collision judgment rule, transmission delay operation is executed on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle, and the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started. Namely, the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is not directly discarded, but delayed transmission operation is adopted, when the resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started, the repeated transmission times of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be ensured, and the reliability of the PUCCH or the PUSCH transmission and the reliability of eMTC users are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method of data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a PUCCH/PUSCH and PRACH collision scenario provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another scenario in which PUCCH/PUSCH collides with PRACH provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a conflict handling scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of another conflict handling scenario provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a further scenario of conflict handling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a terminal, wherein the terminal and a base station are communicated with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, the data transmission method may include:
and S11, acquiring conflict processing rules.
The conflict configuration rule is a processing rule when the physical uplink control channel PUCCH or physical uplink shared channel PUSCH conflicts with a physical random access channel PRACH.
In practical applications, the conflict configuration rule may be:
and if the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule, performing transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle, and starting to transmit the PUCCH or the PUSCH. And if the number of the conflict resource blocks does not meet a preset conflict judgment rule, discarding the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
In another specific implementation manner of the present invention, explaining that the number of the conflicting resource blocks satisfies a preset conflict determination rule, specifically, the number of the conflicting resource blocks satisfies the preset conflict determination rule may include:
1) if the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule;
or, 2) determining the number of the conflict resource blocks which are included and is greater than the number of conflict subframes of a second preset threshold value;
and if the number of the conflict sub-frames is larger than a third preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule.
The determination of collision may be performed from a time domain and a frequency domain, where the number of collision resource blocks is greater than a first preset threshold, that is, the collision determination is performed from a frequency domain perspective, and the first preset threshold may be zero or a non-zero value, such as 1, 2, or 3. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows the collision of resource blocks RB of PUCCH or PUSCH and resource blocks RB of PRACH, that is, PUCCH or PUSCH and PRACH occupy the same frequency domain resource of the same subframe. And when the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, the conflict is considered to occur.
The number of the collision subframes is greater than the third preset threshold, that is, collision judgment is performed from the time domain perspective, referring to fig. 3, i, j + M-1 and i + N-1 all represent subframes, and in fig. 3, a transmission subframe of a PUCCH or PUSCH collides with a transmission subframe of a PRACH. In this embodiment, first, the number of the resource blocks in a subframe is greater than a second preset threshold, and in addition, the number of the resource blocks in the subframe is greater than the second preset threshold, and then the subframe collision in the time domain can be considered. In the prior art, a mode of discarding transmission of the PUCCH and the PUSCH is directly adopted to solve the collision, but the mode can cause insufficient repeated transmission times of the PUCCH or the PUSCH, and further the problem of insufficient transmission times is solved through the collision processing rule in the embodiment of the invention. The first preset threshold and the second preset threshold may be the same or different.
The aforementioned "if the number of the conflicted resource blocks satisfies a preset confliction decision rule, performing a transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle, starting transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH" means:
when the conflict is determined, the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is suspended, the transmission of the PRACH is still continued at the moment, when the transmission of the PRACH is finished, the resources occupied by the PRACH are released, the resources used for the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH are ensured to be idle at the moment, and then the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be started at the moment so as to ensure that the real transmission times of the PUCCH/PUSCH are enough to demodulate.
The above-mentioned "discarding the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH if the number of the colliding resource blocks does not satisfy the preset collision determination rule" means:
if the number of the conflicted resource blocks does not meet the preset conflicted judgment rule, the conflicted resource blocks are not serious, the occasional discarding of the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH does not cause the serious insufficiency of the integrity of the data received by the base station, and further, the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be discarded for several times in the scene that the requirement on the integrity of the data is not strict.
S12, when the PUCCH or PUSCH collides with the PRACH, acquiring the number of resource blocks of the collision of the PUCCH or the PUSCH with the PRACH.
Specifically, the terminal may acquire the number of resource blocks in which the PUCCH or the PUSCH collides with the PRACH.
S13, judging whether the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule; if yes, go to step S14; if not, go to step S15.
S14, performing transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, and starting to transmit the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
S15, discarding the transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
The detailed explanation of step S14 and step S15 is described above, and please refer to the corresponding description in the above embodiments.
In this embodiment, when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with a PRACH and the number of the colliding resource blocks satisfies a preset collision determination rule, a transmission delay operation is performed on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, and transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started. That is, the present invention does not directly discard transmission of PUCCH or PUSCH, but adopts a delayed transmission operation, and when a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started, so that the number of times of repeated transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be ensured, and further, the reliability of PUCCH or PUSCH transmission and the reliability of eMTC users can be improved, and in addition, performance indexes such as throughput, delay, reliability and the like can be ensured.
Step S11 is "acquiring conflict processing rules", and how to acquire conflict processing rules is explained first, and there are three implementation manners in total, which are specifically as follows:
1. acquiring the conflict handling rule comprises:
and acquiring the conflict processing rule configured when the terminal leaves the factory.
Referring to fig. 4, the number of collision subframes and/or the number of RBs of the base station and the terminal and a collision processing principle (i.e., a collision processing rule) are agreed at factory shipment, the base station normally schedules the PUCCH/PUSCH and issues a DCI message for scheduling the PUCCH/PUSCH, the terminal side determines whether the PUCCH/PUSCH collides with the parch when transmitting the PUCCH/PUSCH, and then transmits the PUCCH/PUSCH according to a preset collision processing principle when colliding. And when the conflict does not exist, the PUCCH/PUSCH is normally scheduled.
2. Acquiring the conflict handling rule comprises:
acquiring a message which is sent by a base station and carries the conflict processing rule; the message comprises at least one of a main system information block MIB, a system information block SIB and a radio resource control RRC message.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, the base station issues the number of collision subframes and/or the number of RBs and a collision processing rule (i.e., a collision processing rule) through the MIB/SIB/RRC message, the base station normally schedules the PUCCH/PUSCH and issues the DCI message for scheduling the PUCCH/PUSCH, the terminal side determines whether the PUCCH/PUSCH collides with the parch when transmitting the PUCCH/PUSCH, and then transmits the PUCCH/PUSCH according to the preset collision processing rule when colliding. And when the conflict does not exist, the PUCCH/PUSCH is normally scheduled.
3. Acquiring the conflict handling rule comprises:
when the base station identifies that the PUCCH or PUSCH collides with the PRACH, the conflict processing rule issued by the base station through a DCI (Downlink Control information) message is acquired.
Referring to fig. 6, a base station normally schedules a PUCCH/PUSCH, when scheduling the PUCCH/PUSCH, a base station side determines, according to a conflict determination rule (conflict determination rule), a subframe number and/or an RB number of the scheduled PUCCH/PUSCH which conflicts with a PRACH, and further determines whether the PUCCH/PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, if there is a conflict, the base station issues DCI carrying a deferred transmission instruction according to the conflict processing rule (conflict processing rule), a terminal side determines again whether the PUCCH/PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, and if so, performs PUCCH/PUSCH deferred transmission according to the received DCI carrying the deferred transmission instruction.
In this embodiment, three implementation manners of obtaining the conflict processing rule are provided, and then different obtaining manners can be selected in different scenes.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment of the data transmission method, another embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, where the data transmission apparatus includes:
a rule obtaining module 101, configured to obtain a conflict handling rule; the conflict configuration rule is a processing rule when the physical uplink control channel PUCCH or physical uplink shared channel PUSCH conflicts with a physical random access channel PRACH;
a data obtaining module 102, configured to obtain, when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with a PRACH, the number of resource blocks where the PUCCH or the PUSCH collides with the PRACH;
a transmission processing module 103, configured to, if the number of the conflicted resource blocks meets a preset conflicted decision rule, perform a transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH, and start transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH until a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle.
Further, still include:
the judging module is used for judging whether the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judging rule or not;
the judging module is configured to, when judging whether the number of the conflicting resource blocks satisfies a preset conflict judgment rule, specifically:
if the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule;
or, determining the number of the conflict resource blocks which are included and is greater than the number of conflict subframes of a second preset threshold value; and if the number of the conflict sub-frames is larger than a third preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule.
Further, the transmission processing module is further configured to:
discarding transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH.
In this embodiment, when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with a PRACH and the number of the colliding resource blocks satisfies a preset collision determination rule, a transmission delay operation is performed on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, and transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started. That is, the present invention does not directly discard transmission of PUCCH or PUSCH, but adopts a delayed transmission operation, and when a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started, so that the number of times of repeated transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be ensured, and further, the reliability of PUCCH or PUSCH transmission and the reliability of eMTC users can be improved, and in addition, performance indexes such as throughput, delay, reliability and the like can be ensured.
It should be noted that, for the working process of each module in this embodiment, please refer to the corresponding description in the above embodiments, which is not described herein again.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment of the data transmission apparatus, when the rule obtaining module is configured to obtain the conflict processing rule, the rule obtaining module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the conflict processing rule configured when the terminal leaves a factory;
or, acquiring a message carrying the conflict processing rule issued by the base station; the message comprises at least one of a main system information block MIB, a system information block SIB and a radio resource control RRC message;
or, when the base station recognizes that the PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, the conflict processing rule issued by the base station through the DCI message is acquired.
In this embodiment, three implementation manners of obtaining the conflict processing rule are provided, and then different obtaining manners can be selected in different scenes.
It should be noted that, for the working process of each module in this embodiment, please refer to the corresponding description in the above embodiments, which is not described herein again.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiments of the data transmission method and apparatus, another embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: a memory and a processor;
wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor calls a program and is used to execute the data transfer method described above.
In this embodiment, when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with a PRACH and the number of the colliding resource blocks satisfies a preset collision determination rule, a transmission delay operation is performed on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, and transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started. That is, the present invention does not directly discard transmission of PUCCH or PUSCH, but adopts a delayed transmission operation, and when a resource block used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH is idle, transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH is started, so that the number of times of repeated transmission of the PUCCH or the PUSCH can be ensured, and further, the reliability of PUCCH or PUSCH transmission and the reliability of eMTC users can be improved, and in addition, performance indexes such as throughput, delay, reliability and the like can be ensured.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. A data transmission method is applied to a terminal, and the data transmission method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a conflict processing rule; the conflict configuration rule is a processing rule when the physical uplink control channel PUCCH or physical uplink shared channel PUSCH conflicts with a physical random access channel PRACH;
when a PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with a PRACH, acquiring the number of resource blocks of the conflict between the PUCCH or PUSCH and the PRACH;
and if the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule, performing transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle, and starting to transmit the PUCCH or the PUSCH.
2. The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the collision handling rule comprises:
acquiring the conflict processing rule configured when the terminal leaves a factory;
or, acquiring a message carrying the conflict processing rule issued by the base station; the message comprises at least one of a main system information block MIB, a system information block SIB and a radio resource control RRC message;
or, when the base station recognizes that the PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, the conflict processing rule issued by the base station through the DCI message is acquired.
3. The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the conflicted resource blocks satisfies a preset confliction decision rule, and comprises:
if the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule;
or, determining the number of the conflict resource blocks which are included and is greater than the number of conflict subframes of a second preset threshold value;
and if the number of the conflict sub-frames is larger than a third preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule.
4. The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein if the number of the colliding resource blocks does not satisfy a preset collision determination rule, further comprising:
discarding transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH.
5. A data transmission apparatus, applied to a terminal, the data transmission apparatus comprising:
the rule acquisition module is used for acquiring conflict processing rules; the conflict configuration rule is a processing rule when the physical uplink control channel PUCCH or physical uplink shared channel PUSCH conflicts with a physical random access channel PRACH;
a data acquisition module, configured to acquire, when a PUCCH or a PUSCH collides with a PRACH, the number of resource blocks where the PUCCH or the PUSCH collides with the PRACH;
and the transmission processing module is used for executing transmission delay operation on the PUCCH or the PUSCH if the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule, and starting to transmit the PUCCH or the PUSCH until the resource blocks used by the PUCCH or the PUSCH are idle.
6. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the rule obtaining module, when obtaining the conflict processing rule, is specifically configured to:
acquiring the conflict processing rule configured when the terminal leaves a factory;
or, acquiring a message carrying the conflict processing rule issued by the base station; the message comprises at least one of a main system information block MIB, a system information block SIB and a radio resource control RRC message;
or, when the base station recognizes that the PUCCH or PUSCH conflicts with the PRACH, the conflict processing rule issued by the base station through the DCI message is acquired.
7. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising:
the judging module is used for judging whether the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judging rule or not;
the judging module is configured to, when judging whether the number of the conflicting resource blocks satisfies a preset conflict judgment rule, specifically:
if the number of the conflict resource blocks is larger than a first preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule;
or, determining the number of the conflict resource blocks which are included and is greater than the number of conflict subframes of a second preset threshold value; and if the number of the conflict sub-frames is larger than a third preset threshold value, determining that the number of the conflict resource blocks meets a preset conflict judgment rule.
8. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the transmission processing module is further configured to:
discarding transmission of the PUCCH or PUSCH.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a memory and a processor;
wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor calls a program and is used to execute the data transfer method of claims 1 to 4.
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