CN112254217A - Air conditioner and fresh air fan rotating speed adjusting method - Google Patents

Air conditioner and fresh air fan rotating speed adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112254217A
CN112254217A CN202010899717.XA CN202010899717A CN112254217A CN 112254217 A CN112254217 A CN 112254217A CN 202010899717 A CN202010899717 A CN 202010899717A CN 112254217 A CN112254217 A CN 112254217A
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air
noise
fresh air
current
air conditioner
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Chinese (zh)
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高秀平
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010899717.XA priority Critical patent/CN112254217A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner and a method for adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan are applied to the air conditioner comprising a refrigerant circulation loop, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, a four-way valve, the fresh air fan and a controller, and comprise the following steps: acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started; the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is adjusted based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is smaller than a preset noise threshold value.

Description

Air conditioner and fresh air fan rotating speed adjusting method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner and a method for adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan.
Background
Most of the existing air conditioners are closed type circulating air volume air conditioners, after the circulating air volume is closed for a long time, indoor air environment is poor, bacteria are easy to breed, and certain adverse effects are generated on health and life of consumers. When the indoor temperature environment is pursued to be comfortable, the demand of consumers for health is higher and higher, and the fresh air conditioner is also produced. The fresh air conditioner is an air conditioner integrated with a fresh air system, and can introduce refrigeration or heating fresh air into a room through a fresh air channel when heating or refrigerating, and discharge indoor air to the outside through an exhaust channel to improve indoor air quality.
When an air conditioner of the current fresh air conditioner and a fresh air fan are started simultaneously, if the rotation speed of the fresh air fan is too low, the fresh air quantity cannot be supplemented indoors; the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is too large, so that the noise of the whole machine is large, and the use comfort of a user is influenced. Therefore, when the air conditioner and the fresh air fan in the fresh air conditioner operate simultaneously, the rotating speed setting of the fresh air fan is particularly important.
Therefore, the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is accurately adjusted, the fresh air quantity and the noise value are considered, the user experience is improved, and the technical problem to be solved at present is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air conditioner, which is used for solving the technical problem that the rotating speed of a fresh air fan cannot be adjusted by taking account of fresh air volume and noise value in the prior art, and comprises the following steps:
the refrigerant circulation loop circulates the refrigerant in a loop formed by the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, the evaporator, the four-way valve and the pressure reducer;
the refrigerant circulation loop circulates the refrigerant in a loop formed by the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, the evaporator, the four-way valve and the pressure reducer;
the compressor is used for compressing low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas and discharging the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas to the condenser;
one of the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger works for the condenser, and the other works for the evaporator;
the four-way valve is used for controlling the flow direction of the refrigerant in the refrigerant loop so as to switch the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger between the condenser and the evaporator;
the fresh air fan is used for supplementing fresh air volume to the indoor space;
and the controller is used for acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started, and adjusting the rotating speed of the fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value.
In some embodiments, the controller is further configured to:
when the air conditioner is independently started, collecting air conditioning air volume and air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
when the fresh air fan is independently started, collecting fresh air volume and fresh air noise at different fresh air rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
In some embodiments, the controller is specifically configured to:
when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, collecting the current air conditioner rotating speed;
acquiring the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise based on the current air conditioning rotating speed, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
acquiring a fresh air volume interval corresponding to the current air volume of the air conditioner based on the current air volume of the air conditioner, and taking the maximum value in the fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume;
and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on the current fresh air volume, the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
In some embodiments, the controller is specifically configured to:
when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value, the air conditioner operates at the current fresh air rotating speed;
and when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is greater than the preset noise threshold value, taking the fresh air volume obtained by subtracting a preset air volume value from the current fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume until the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
In some embodiments, the controller is further specifically configured to:
when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is carried out according to the fresh air speed set by the user.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a method for adjusting the rotating speed of the fresh air fan, which is applied to an air conditioner comprising a refrigerant circulation loop, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, a four-way valve, the fresh air fan and a controller, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started;
and adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value.
In some embodiments, before obtaining the noise of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is independently turned on and the noise of the fresh air when the fresh air fan is independently turned on, the method further includes:
when the air conditioner is independently started, collecting air conditioning air volume and air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
when the fresh air fan is independently started, collecting fresh air volume and fresh air noise at different fresh air rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
In some embodiments, acquire the air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is opened alone and the new trend noise when the new trend fan is opened alone, specifically be:
when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, collecting the current air conditioner rotating speed;
acquiring the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise based on the current air conditioning rotating speed, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
acquiring a fresh air volume interval corresponding to the current air volume of the air conditioner based on the current air volume of the air conditioner, and taking the maximum value in the fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume;
and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on the current fresh air volume, the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
In some embodiments, the adjusting the rotation speed of the fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold specifically includes:
when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value, the air conditioner operates at the current fresh air rotating speed;
and when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is greater than the preset noise threshold value, taking the fresh air volume obtained by subtracting a preset air volume value from the current fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume until the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is carried out according to the fresh air speed set by the user.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
an air conditioner and a method for adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan are applied to the air conditioner comprising a refrigerant circulation loop, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, a four-way valve, the fresh air fan and a controller, and comprise the following steps: acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started; the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is adjusted based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is smaller than a preset noise threshold value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an outline of a structure of an air conditioner of the embodiment;
fig. 2 shows a flow diagram of a method for adjusting the rotation speed of a fresh air fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference symbols
1: an air conditioner; 2: an outdoor unit; 3: an indoor unit; 10: a refrigerant circuit; 11: a compressor; 12: a four-way valve; 13: an outdoor heat exchanger;
14: an expansion valve; 16: an indoor heat exchanger; 21: an outdoor fan; 31: an indoor fan; 32: an indoor temperature sensor; 33: indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat-exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater in a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in a cooling mode.
Fig. 1 shows a circuit configuration of an air conditioner 1, and the air conditioner 1 includes a refrigerant circuit 10, and is capable of executing a vapor compression refrigeration cycle by circulating a refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit 10. The indoor unit 3 and the outdoor unit 2 are connected by a connecting pipe 4 to form a refrigerant circuit 10 in which a refrigerant circulates. The refrigerant circuit 10 includes a compressor 11, an outdoor heat exchanger 13, an expansion valve 14, an accumulator 15, and an indoor heat exchanger 16. Among them, the indoor heat exchanger 16 and the outdoor heat exchanger 13 operate as a condenser or an evaporator. The compressor 11 sucks the refrigerant from the suction port, and discharges the refrigerant compressed therein to the indoor heat exchanger 16 from the discharge port. The compressor 11 is an inverter compressor with variable capacity that performs rotational speed control by an inverter, and the four-way valve 12 switches between heating and cooling.
The outdoor heat exchanger 13 has a first inlet and a second outlet for allowing the refrigerant to flow between the refrigerant and the suction port of the compressor 11 through the accumulator 15, and the refrigerant flows between the refrigerant and the expansion valve 14. The outdoor heat exchanger 13 exchanges heat between the outdoor air and the refrigerant flowing through a heat transfer pipe (not shown) connected between the second inlet and the first inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 13.
The expansion valve 14 is disposed between the outdoor heat exchanger 13 and the indoor heat exchanger 16. The expansion valve 14 has a function of expanding and decompressing the refrigerant flowing between the outdoor heat exchanger 13 and the indoor heat exchanger 16. The expansion valve 14 is configured to be capable of changing the opening degree, and by decreasing the opening degree, the flow path resistance of the refrigerant passing through the expansion valve 14 is increased, and by increasing the opening degree, the flow path resistance of the refrigerant passing through the expansion valve 14 is decreased. The expansion valve 14 expands and decompresses the refrigerant flowing from the indoor heat exchanger 16 to the outdoor heat exchanger 13 during the heating operation. Further, even if the states of other devices installed in the refrigerant circuit 10 do not change, when the opening degree of the expansion valve 14 changes, the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant circuit 10 changes.
The indoor heat exchanger 16 has a second inlet and outlet for allowing the liquid refrigerant to flow between the expansion valve 14 and the indoor heat exchanger, and has a first inlet and outlet for allowing the gas refrigerant to flow between the compressor 11 and the discharge port. The indoor heat exchanger 16 exchanges heat between the refrigerant flowing through the heat transfer pipe connected between the second inlet and the first inlet and the second outlet of the indoor heat exchanger 16 and the indoor air.
An accumulator 15 is disposed between the outdoor heat exchanger 13 and the suction port of the compressor 11. In the accumulator 15, the refrigerant flowing from the outdoor heat exchanger 13 to the compressor 11 is separated into a gas refrigerant and a liquid refrigerant. Then, the gas refrigerant is mainly supplied from the accumulator 15 to the suction port of the compressor 11.
The outdoor unit 2 further includes an outdoor fan 21, and the outdoor fan 21 generates an airflow of outdoor air passing through the outdoor heat exchanger 13 to promote heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing through the heat transfer tubes and the outdoor air. The outdoor fan 21 is driven by an outdoor fan motor 21A capable of changing the rotation speed. The indoor unit 3 further includes an indoor fan 31, and the indoor fan 31 generates an airflow of the indoor air passing through the indoor heat exchanger 16 to promote heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing through the heat transfer tubes and the indoor air. The indoor fan 31 is driven by an indoor fan motor 31A whose rotation speed can be changed.
To further describe aspects of the present application, in an example of the present application, the air conditioner includes:
the refrigerant circulation loop circulates the refrigerant in a loop formed by the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, the evaporator, the four-way valve and the pressure reducer;
the compressor is used for compressing low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas and discharging the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas to the condenser;
one of the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger works for the condenser, and the other works for the evaporator;
the four-way valve is used for controlling the flow direction of the refrigerant in the refrigerant loop so as to switch the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger between the condenser and the evaporator;
the fresh air fan is used for supplementing fresh air volume to the indoor space;
and the controller is used for acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started, and adjusting the rotating speed of the fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value.
If the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is too large, the noise of the air conditioner complete machine is too large, and the use experience of a user is influenced, so that when the air conditioner and the fresh air fan operate simultaneously, the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is adjusted to be very important.
In the preferred embodiment of this application, at first acquire the air conditioner noise when the air conditioner opens alone, then acquire the new trend noise when the new trend fan opens alone, air conditioner noise and new trend noise sum are the final noise when air conditioner and new trend fan open simultaneously, judge whether air conditioner noise and new trend noise sum are greater than the noise threshold value of predetermineeing, if be greater than the noise threshold value, it is too big to explain the noise this moment, user's experience has been influenced, so adjust the rotational speed of new trend fan, until air conditioner noise and new trend noise sum is less than or equal to the noise threshold value of predetermineeing, certain new trend amount of wind has both been guaranteed this moment, it can not reach the degree that influences user's use experience also to have guaranteed final noise, new trend amount of wind and noise have been taken.
To capture the air conditioning noise and the fresh air noise, in some embodiments, the controller is further configured to:
when the air conditioner is independently started, collecting air conditioning air volume and air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
when the fresh air fan is independently started, collecting fresh air volume and fresh air noise at different fresh air rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
In the preferred embodiment of this application, need gather air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is opened alone and new trend noise when the new trend fan is opened alone, but air conditioner noise and new trend noise can't directly be acquireed, so we need acquire through air conditioner rotational speed and new trend fan rotational speed, at first after opening the air conditioner, gather the air conditioning amount of wind under the different air conditioner rotational speeds and the air conditioner noise, under each air conditioner rotational speed, all can correspond an air conditioning amount of wind and air conditioner noise, according to the data that gathers we can establish the corresponding relation formula of air conditioner rotational speed and air conditioning amount of wind, the same corresponding relation formula that also can obtain air conditioner rotational speed and air conditioner noise. The same steps are applied, after the fresh air fans are independently opened, the fresh air volume and the fresh air noise under different fresh air rotating speeds are collected, under each fresh air fan rotating speed, a fresh air volume and a fresh air noise can be corresponding, a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume can be established according to collected data, and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise can be obtained similarly.
In order to obtain the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise, in some embodiments, the controller is specifically configured to:
when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, collecting the current air conditioner rotating speed;
acquiring the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise based on the current air conditioning rotating speed, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
acquiring a fresh air volume interval corresponding to the current air volume of the air conditioner based on the current air volume of the air conditioner, and taking the maximum value in the fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume;
and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on the current fresh air volume, the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
In the preferred embodiment of the application, when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, the air conditioner rotating speed at the moment is collected, and the current air conditioner air volume and the current air conditioner noise can be obtained according to the air conditioner rotating speed at the moment, the corresponding relation formula of the air conditioner rotating speed and the air conditioner air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the air conditioner rotating speed and the air conditioner noise.
After the current air conditioning air volume is obtained, a new air volume interval corresponding to the current air conditioning air volume can be obtained, because the new air volume interval is a new air volume value within a certain range, the maximum value in the new air volume interval is taken as the current new air volume, and after the current new air volume is obtained, the current new air speed and the current new air noise can be determined based on a corresponding relation formula of the new air rotating speed and the new air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the new air rotating speed and the new air noise.
In order to adjust the rotation speed of the fresh air fan, in some embodiments, the controller is specifically configured to:
when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value, the air conditioner operates at the current fresh air rotating speed;
and when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is greater than the preset noise threshold value, taking the fresh air volume obtained by subtracting a preset air volume value from the current fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume until the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
In the preferred embodiment of the present application, after the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise are acquired, comparing the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise with a preset noise threshold value, if the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not more than the preset noise threshold value, the rotating speed of the fresh air is proper at the moment, adjustment is not needed, if the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is larger than a preset noise threshold value, the noise at this time is too large, which affects the user experience, the fresh air rotating speed of the fresh air fan needs to be adjusted, the fresh air quantity obtained by subtracting the preset air quantity value from the current fresh air quantity is used as the current fresh air quantity, and then continuously judging whether the sum of the adjusted air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is greater than a preset noise threshold value, and if so, continuously adjusting until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
In order to accurately realize the adjustment of the fresh air speed, in some embodiments, the controller is further specifically configured to:
when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is carried out according to the fresh air speed set by the user.
In the preferred embodiment of the application, when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is performed according to the fresh air speed set by the user after the user inputs a command.
An air conditioner and a method for adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan are applied to the air conditioner comprising a refrigerant circulation loop, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, a four-way valve, the fresh air fan and a controller, and comprise the following steps: acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started; the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is adjusted based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is smaller than a preset noise threshold value.
Based on the air conditioner, the application also provides a fresh air fan rotating speed adjusting method, as shown in fig. 2, in the air conditioner with a refrigerant circulation loop, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, a four-way valve, a fresh air fan and a controller, the method comprises the following steps:
s101, acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started.
In this step, because when the air conditioner and the new trend fan are opened simultaneously, the source of noise is the air conditioner noise after the air conditioner is opened and the new trend fan after the new trend fan is opened, so at first acquire the air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is opened alone, then acquire the new trend noise when the new trend fan is opened alone.
In order to obtain the air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently opened and the new trend noise when the new trend fan is independently opened, in some embodiments, before obtaining the air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently opened and the new trend noise when the new trend fan is independently opened, the method further comprises:
when the air conditioner is independently started, collecting air conditioning air volume and air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
when the fresh air fan is independently started, collecting fresh air volume and fresh air noise at different fresh air rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
Specifically, after the air conditioner is started, the air conditioning air volume and the air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds are collected, each air conditioning rotating speed corresponds to one air conditioning air volume and one air conditioning noise, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume can be established according to collected data, and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise can also be obtained. The same steps are applied, after the fresh air fans are independently opened, the fresh air volume and the fresh air noise under different fresh air rotating speeds are collected, under each fresh air fan rotating speed, a fresh air volume and a fresh air noise can be corresponding, a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume can be established according to collected data, and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise can be obtained similarly.
It should be noted that the above solution of the preferred embodiment is only one specific implementation solution proposed in the present application, and other ways that can determine the corresponding relationship between the rotation speed and the air volume and the corresponding relationship between the rotation speed and the noise are all within the protection scope of the present application.
In order to accurately acquire the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise, in some embodiments, the air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently opened and the fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently opened are specifically:
when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, collecting the current air conditioner rotating speed;
acquiring the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise based on the current air conditioning rotating speed, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
acquiring a fresh air volume interval corresponding to the current air volume of the air conditioner based on the current air volume of the air conditioner, and taking the maximum value in the fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume;
and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on the current fresh air volume, the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
Specifically, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, when the air conditioner is turned on and the fresh air fan is automatic air, the rotation speed of the air conditioner at that time is collected, obtaining the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise according to the corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed, the corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise, after the current air conditioning air volume is obtained, a new air volume interval corresponding to the current air conditioning air volume can be obtained, and as the new air volume interval is a new air volume value within a certain range, therefore, the maximum value in the fresh air volume interval is taken as the current fresh air volume, and after the current fresh air volume is obtained, and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
S102, adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is smaller than a preset noise threshold value.
In this step, judge whether air conditioner noise and new trend noise sum are greater than and predetermine the noise threshold value, if be greater than the noise threshold value, then explain the noise at this moment too big, influence user's experience, so adjust the rotational speed of new trend fan, until air conditioner noise and new trend noise sum be less than or equal to and predetermine the noise threshold value, both guaranteed certain new trend amount of wind this moment, guaranteed also that final noise can not reach the degree that influences user and use and experience, compromise new trend amount of wind and noise.
In order to accurately adjust the rotating speed of the fresh air fan, in some embodiments, the rotating speed of the fresh air fan is adjusted based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value, specifically:
when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value, the air conditioner operates at the current fresh air rotating speed;
and when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is greater than the preset noise threshold value, taking the fresh air volume obtained by subtracting a preset air volume value from the current fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume until the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
Specifically, after the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise are obtained, comparing the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise with a preset noise threshold value, if the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not more than the preset noise threshold value, the rotating speed of the fresh air is proper at the moment, adjustment is not needed, if the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is larger than a preset noise threshold value, the noise at this time is too large, which affects the user experience, the fresh air rotating speed of the fresh air fan needs to be adjusted, the fresh air quantity obtained by subtracting the preset air quantity value from the current fresh air quantity is used as the current fresh air quantity, and then continuously judging whether the sum of the adjusted air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is greater than a preset noise threshold value, and if so, continuously adjusting until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
In order to accurately achieve the adjustment of the fresh air wind speed, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:
when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is carried out according to the fresh air speed set by the user.
In the preferred embodiment of the application, when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is performed according to the fresh air speed set by the user after the user inputs a command.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner characterized by comprising:
the refrigerant circulation loop circulates the refrigerant in a loop formed by the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, the evaporator, the four-way valve and the pressure reducer;
the compressor is used for compressing low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas and discharging the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas to the condenser;
one of the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger works for the condenser, and the other works for the evaporator;
the four-way valve is used for controlling the flow direction of the refrigerant in the refrigerant loop so as to switch the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger between the condenser and the evaporator;
the fresh air fan is used for supplementing fresh air volume to the indoor space;
and the controller is used for acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started, and adjusting the rotating speed of the fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
when the air conditioner is independently started, collecting air conditioning air volume and air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
when the fresh air fan is independently started, collecting fresh air volume and fresh air noise at different fresh air rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
3. The air conditioner of claim 2, wherein the controller is specifically configured to:
when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, collecting the current air conditioner rotating speed;
acquiring the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise based on the current air conditioning rotating speed, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
acquiring a fresh air volume interval corresponding to the current air volume of the air conditioner based on the current air volume of the air conditioner, and taking the maximum value in the fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume;
and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on the current fresh air volume, the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
4. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein the controller is specifically configured to:
when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value, the air conditioner operates at the current fresh air rotating speed;
and when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is greater than the preset noise threshold value, taking the fresh air volume obtained by subtracting a preset air volume value from the current fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume until the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
5. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the controller is further specifically configured to:
when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is carried out according to the fresh air speed set by the user.
6. A method for adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan is characterized by being applied to an air conditioner comprising a refrigerant circulation loop, a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, a four-way valve, the fresh air fan and a controller, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring air conditioner noise when the air conditioner is independently started and fresh air noise when the fresh air fan is independently started;
and adjusting the rotating speed of a fresh air fan based on the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioner noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value.
7. The method of claim 6, before obtaining the noise of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is independently turned on and the noise of the fresh air when the fresh air fan is independently turned on, further comprising:
when the air conditioner is independently started, collecting air conditioning air volume and air conditioning noise at different air conditioning rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
when the fresh air fan is independently started, collecting fresh air volume and fresh air noise at different fresh air rotating speeds, and generating a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the obtaining of the noise of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is independently turned on and the noise of the fresh air when the fresh air fan is independently turned on specifically comprises:
when the air conditioner is started and the fresh air fan is automatic air, collecting the current air conditioner rotating speed;
acquiring the current air conditioning air volume and the current air conditioning noise based on the current air conditioning rotating speed, a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning air volume and a corresponding relation formula of the air conditioning rotating speed and the air conditioning noise;
acquiring a fresh air volume interval corresponding to the current air volume of the air conditioner based on the current air volume of the air conditioner, and taking the maximum value in the fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume;
and determining the current fresh air speed and the current fresh air noise based on the current fresh air volume, the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air volume and the corresponding relation formula of the fresh air rotating speed and the fresh air noise.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the rotation speed of the fresh air fan is adjusted based on the air conditioning noise and the fresh air noise until the sum of the air conditioning noise and the fresh air noise is less than a preset noise threshold value, specifically:
when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value, the air conditioner operates at the current fresh air rotating speed;
and when the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is greater than the preset noise threshold value, taking the fresh air volume obtained by subtracting a preset air volume value from the current fresh air volume as the current fresh air volume until the sum of the current air conditioner noise and the current fresh air noise is not greater than the preset noise threshold value.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
when the user manually adjusts the fresh air speed, the operation is carried out according to the fresh air speed set by the user.
CN202010899717.XA 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Air conditioner and fresh air fan rotating speed adjusting method Pending CN112254217A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210122