CN112248506A - Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing - Google Patents

Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112248506A
CN112248506A CN202011009357.8A CN202011009357A CN112248506A CN 112248506 A CN112248506 A CN 112248506A CN 202011009357 A CN202011009357 A CN 202011009357A CN 112248506 A CN112248506 A CN 112248506A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
filter plate
inner cavity
fixedly connected
magnet
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011009357.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施申菊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011009357.8A priority Critical patent/CN112248506A/en
Publication of CN112248506A publication Critical patent/CN112248506A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062Extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic oil extraction, and discloses an oil residue separation device for hydraulic oil extraction based on intelligent manufacturing. This oil residue separator that hydraulic pressure was used based on intelligence is made sets up the detectable in filtration pore department and blocks up the situation, and can provide drive power's elasticity membrane, when the filtration pore was blockked up, through gas drive, can make the fore-set dredge the filtration pore promptly, and the axle is carried in the cooperation to the oil residue of clearing up out is collected and is stored to avoided the filtration pore to block up and lead to squeezing oil inefficiency, further reduced the probability that the filtration pore was blockked up.

Description

Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic oil pressing, in particular to an oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing.
Background
At present, when carrying out hydraulic pressure to corresponding crop and extracting oil, because fluid can be mingled with a large amount of dregs of fat when flowing, consequently need utilize the filter plate that the aperture size is suitable to filter, but some filter plates are after using a period, the condition that the dregs of fat blockked up the filtration pore can appear, when the filtration pore blockked up more places, can cause the inefficiency of extracting oil promptly, to this condition, some filter plates are equipped with corresponding clearance mechanism, utilize clearance mechanism can clear up the dregs of fat that blocks up the filtration pore, nevertheless the dregs of fat of clearing up out still can be under the effect of the fluid that flows, be driven to flow back again in the filtration pore, cause the filtration pore secondary to block up.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing, which has the advantages of avoiding low oil pressing efficiency caused by the blockage of the filter holes, further reducing the probability of the blockage of the filter holes and the like, and solves the problems that the oil pressing efficiency is low because the filter holes are easily blocked and the secondary blockage of the filter holes is easily caused by the oil residues cleaned from the filter holes when a filter plate is used in the common oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purposes of avoiding low oil extraction efficiency caused by the blockage of the filter holes, further reducing the probability of blockage of the filter holes and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the oil-residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing comprises a shell, wherein a filter plate is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the shell, symmetrical filter holes are formed in the filter plate, symmetrical connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate, an air spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of each connecting block, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the air spring, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner toothed plate of each connecting block, the front end of the sliding rail is rotatably connected with a toothed ring, a symmetrical vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the filter plate, a top post is sleeved on the vertical rod in a sliding mode, a curved groove is formed in the surface of the top post, an elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the upper portion of each filter hole, through grooves are formed in the two sides of the filter holes in the filter plate, a rack inserted into the through grooves is fixedly connected to the inner, the top sliding connection who leads to the inner chamber fluted disc of groove has first magnet, one side sliding connection who keeps away from the fluted disc in the inner chamber that leads to the groove has the second magnet, the seal groove has been seted up on the upper portion of filter plate, the inner chamber of seal groove rotates and is connected with the transport axle that extends to the outside, the inner chamber sliding connection who carries the surface seal groove of axle has the elasticity wedge post, the inner chamber rotation of seal groove is connected with and cup joints at the epaxial transmission ring of transport, the even winding in surface of transmission ring has the cable that extends to on the second magnet.
Preferably, the upper end of the filter plate is provided with an inclined slope surface taking the filter hole as the center, so that oil can flow out conveniently.
Preferably, the upper end of the filter plate is provided with a collecting tank corresponding to the conveying shaft, and when the conveying shaft rotates along a specific direction, the oil residue extruded from the upper part of the filter hole is transferred to the collecting tank to be stored.
Preferably, the inner cavity of ring gear is provided with the projection that extends to in the curved groove, drives the projection rotation through the ring gear, can make the fore-set move in vertical direction.
Preferably, the surface of the fluted disc is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the lower end of the first magnet is provided with a bulge extending into the arc-shaped groove, and when the fluted disc rotates along a certain direction, the first magnet is driven to move downwards.
Preferably, the first magnet and the second magnet have opposite magnetic poles on opposite surfaces, and attract each other when the first magnet and the second magnet are on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the transmission ring is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring extending to the side wall of the inner cavity of the sealing groove.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this oil residue separator that hydraulic pressure was used based on intelligence is made, extrude the raw materials on the filter plate through hydraulic pressure mechanism, the mechanism lasts the suction is inhaled to the burden of cooperation casing inner chamber lower part, the fluid of squeezing out can be inhaled toward the filtration pore below promptly, when the dregs of fat will filter the pore shutoff and stop up, the suction of effect on the elastic membrane can crescent promptly, elastic membrane pressurized shrink, extrude the air spring with its inner chamber in, air spring and then the inflation promotes the pinion rack and remove right, make the ring gear rotate and drive the fore-set and shift up, the fore-set then extrudes the dregs of filtration pore department away, the mediation filtration pore, thereby avoided the filtration pore jam to lead to extracting oil inefficiency.
2. This oil residue separator that hydraulic pressure was used based on intelligence is made, when squeezing the shrink through the elastic membrane, it can synchronous extrusion rack remove, make the fluted disc driven the meshing rotate, corresponding first magnet is driven and is moved down relatively with second magnet, second magnet is attracted the pulling cable promptly, move towards one side of first magnet, the driving ring then is pulled the rotation and drives and carry the axle synchronous rotation, carry the axle then to follow the oil residue that the filtration pore was extruded, transport and store in collecting tank, prevent to be by the oil residue secondary entering filtration pore of extruding, thereby further reduced the probability that the filtration pore was blockked up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a filter plate or the like according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a connecting portion such as a through slot of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a connecting portion of a drive ring or the like of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a jack post and the like according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a right sectional view of a connecting portion of a drive ring or the like of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. filtering the plate; 3. filtering holes; 4. connecting blocks; 5. an air spring; 6. a toothed plate; 7. a slide rail; 8. a toothed ring; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a top pillar; 11. a curved groove; 12. an elastic film; 13. a through groove; 14. a rack; 15. a fluted disc; 16. a first magnet; 17. a second magnet; 18. a sealing groove; 19. a delivery shaft; 20. an elastic wedge column; 21. a drive ring; 22. a pull rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an oil-residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing comprises a housing 1, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the housing 1, a negative suction mechanism is arranged below the filter plate 2 at the lower part of the inner cavity of the housing 1, an inclined slope surface with a filter hole 3 as a center is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate 2 for oil to flow out, a collecting tank corresponding to a conveying shaft 19 is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate 2, when the conveying shaft 19 rotates along a specific direction, the oil residue extruded from the upper part of the filter hole 3 is transferred to the collecting tank for storage, symmetrical filter holes 3 are arranged on the filter plate 2, symmetrical connecting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate 2, an air spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting blocks 4, a toothed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the air spring 5, a slide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the toothed plate 6, the inner cavity of the gear ring 8 is provided with a convex column extending into the curved groove 11, the convex column is driven to rotate by the gear ring 8, the top column 10 can move in the vertical direction, symmetrical vertical rods 9 are fixedly connected below the filter plate 2, the top column 10 is sleeved on the vertical rods 9 in a sliding manner, the raw materials on the filter plate 2 are extruded by the hydraulic mechanism, and are continuously sucked by matching with the negative suction mechanism at the lower part of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the extracted oil liquid can be sucked to the lower part of the filter hole 3, when the filter holes 3 are blocked by the oil residue, the suction force acting on the elastic membrane 12 is gradually increased, the elastic membrane 12 is compressed and contracted, the air in the inner cavity of the elastic membrane is extruded into the air spring 5, the air spring 5 is expanded to push the toothed plate 6 to move rightwards, make 8 rotations of ring gear drive fore-set 10 shift up, the fore-set 10 then squeezes the dregs of fat of straining 3 departments open, mediation filtration pore 3 to avoided filtration pore 3 to block up and lead to pressing oil inefficiency.
The surface of the top column 10 is provided with a curved groove 11, the upper part of the filter hole 3 is fixedly connected with an elastic membrane 12, both sides of the filter hole 3 on the filter plate 2 are provided with through grooves 13, the inner wall of the elastic membrane 12 is fixedly connected with a rack 14 inserted into the through grooves 13, a fluted disc 15 is rotatably connected above the inner cavity rack 14 of the through grooves 13, the surface of the fluted disc 15 is provided with an arc groove, the lower end of a first magnet 16 is provided with a bulge extending into the arc groove, when the fluted disc 15 rotates along a certain direction, the first magnet 16 is driven to move downwards, a first magnet 16 is slidably connected above the inner cavity fluted disc 15 of the through grooves 13, the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the first magnet 16 and a second magnet 17 are opposite, the two magnets attract each other when being positioned on the same horizontal plane, one side of the inner cavity of the through grooves 13, which is far away from the fluted disc 15, is slidably connected with a second magnet 17, the upper part of, an inner cavity of a surface sealing groove 18 of a conveying shaft 19 is connected with an elastic wedge column 20 in a sliding mode, the inner cavity of the sealing groove 18 is connected with a transmission ring 21 which is sleeved on the conveying shaft 19 in a rotating mode, a torsion spring extending to the side wall of the inner cavity of the sealing groove 18 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission ring 21, pull cables 22 extending to a second magnet 17 are uniformly wound on the surface of the transmission ring 21, when the transmission ring 12 is extruded and contracted through an elastic membrane 12, the transmission ring can synchronously extrude the rack 14 to move, a fluted disc 15 is driven to be meshed and rotated, the corresponding first magnet 16 is driven to move downwards to be opposite to the second magnet 17, the second magnet 17 is attracted to pull the pull cables 22 to move towards one side of the first magnet 16, the transmission ring 21 is pulled to rotate and drive the conveying shaft 19 to synchronously rotate, the conveying shaft 19 transfers oil residues extruded from the filter holes 3 to a collecting groove for storage, and prevents the extruded oil residues, thereby further reducing the probability of the filter openings 3 becoming clogged.
The working principle is as follows: the oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing comprises a hydraulic mechanism, a negative suction mechanism at the lower part of an inner cavity of a shell 1 is used for continuously sucking raw materials on a filter plate 2, the pressed oil can be sucked to the lower part of a filter hole 3, continuous downward suction force exists at the filter hole 3, and an inclined slope surface taking the filter hole 3 as the center is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate 2, so that the oil flowing to the filter plate 2 can flow downwards at a higher speed without excessive time residence, the use of the structure improves the oil pressing rate, when the filter hole 3 is blocked by oil residues, the suction force acting on an elastic membrane 12 can be gradually increased, the elastic membrane 12 is compressed and contracted, air in the inner cavity is squeezed into an air spring 5, the air spring 5 is further expanded to push a toothed plate 6 to move rightwards, so that a toothed ring 8 rotates and utilizes a convex column in the inner cavity, the elastic membrane 12 is driven to move downwards and opposite to the second magnet 17 when being extruded and contracted during the period, so that the second magnet 17 is attracted to pull the stay rope 22 to move towards one side of the first magnet 16, the transmission ring 21 is pulled by the stay rope 22 to drive the torsion spring to deform and store elastic potential energy and rotate, the elastic wedge column 20 drives the transmission shaft 19 to synchronously rotate, the transmission shaft 19 transfers the oil residue extruded from the filter hole 3 to the collection groove to be stored, prevent by during the dregs of fat secondary entering filtration pore 3 of being crowded open to further reduced filtration pore 3 and blockked up the probability, after finishing extracting oil, because filter plate 2 and 1 swing joint of casing, consequently can take out filter plate 2 parts, fall the dregs of fat in the collecting vat, convenient and fast.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic pressure extracts oil and residue separator based on intelligence is made, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter plate (2) of casing (1), set up filtration pore (3) of symmetry on filter plate (2), the lower extreme fixedly connected with symmetrical connecting block (4) of filter plate (2), the inboard fixedly connected with air spring (5) of connecting block (4), the right-hand member fixedly connected with pinion rack (6) of air spring (5), the lower extreme fixedly connected with slide rail (7) of the inboard pinion rack (6) of connecting block (4), the front end rotation of slide rail (7) is connected with ring gear (8), the below fixedly connected with symmetrical montant (9) of filter plate (2), sliding sleeve has the fore-set (10) on montant (9), curved groove (11) has been seted up on the surface of fore-set (10), the upper portion fixedly connected with elasticity membrane (12) of filtration pore (3), logical groove (13) have all been seted up to the both sides of filtration pore (3) on filter plate (2), the inner wall of the elastic membrane (12) is fixedly connected with a rack (14) inserted into the through groove (13), a fluted disc (15) is rotatably connected above the inner cavity rack (14) of the through groove (13), a first magnet (16) is connected above the inner cavity fluted disc (15) of the through groove (13) in a sliding way, one side of the inner cavity of the through groove (13) far away from the fluted disc (15) is connected with a second magnet (17) in a sliding way, a sealing groove (18) is arranged at the upper part of the filter plate (2), the inner cavity of the sealing groove (18) is rotationally connected with a conveying shaft (19) extending to the outside, the inner cavity of the surface sealing groove (18) of the conveying shaft (19) is connected with an elastic wedge column (20) in a sliding way, the inner cavity of the sealing groove (18) is rotationally connected with a transmission ring (21) sleeved on the transmission shaft (19), and inhaul cables (22) extending to the second magnet (17) are uniformly wound on the surface of the transmission ring (21).
2. The oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the filter plate (2) is provided with an inclined slope surface taking the filter hole (3) as the center.
3. The oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the filter plate (2) is provided with a collecting groove corresponding to the conveying shaft (19).
4. The oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the gear ring (8) is provided with a convex column extending into the curved groove (11).
5. The oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the fluted disc (15) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
6. The oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic poles of the surfaces of the first magnet (16) opposite to the second magnet (17) are opposite.
7. The oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a torsion spring extending to the side wall of the inner cavity of the sealing groove (18) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission ring (21).
CN202011009357.8A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing Withdrawn CN112248506A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011009357.8A CN112248506A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011009357.8A CN112248506A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112248506A true CN112248506A (en) 2021-01-22

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CN202011009357.8A Withdrawn CN112248506A (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Oil residue separating device for hydraulic oil pressing based on intelligent manufacturing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112248506A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116371885A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-07-04 山西蒸峰节能环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste intelligent treatment equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116371885A (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-07-04 山西蒸峰节能环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste intelligent treatment equipment
CN116371885B (en) * 2023-06-06 2023-09-01 山西蒸峰节能环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste intelligent treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20210122