CN112248196A - Fire-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system - Google Patents

Fire-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112248196A
CN112248196A CN202011103833.2A CN202011103833A CN112248196A CN 112248196 A CN112248196 A CN 112248196A CN 202011103833 A CN202011103833 A CN 202011103833A CN 112248196 A CN112248196 A CN 112248196A
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China
Prior art keywords
base
refrigeration
block
groups
top surface
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Withdrawn
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CN202011103833.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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王非凡
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011103833.2A priority Critical patent/CN112248196A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/24Unitary mould structures with a plurality of moulding spaces, e.g. moulds divided into multiple moulding spaces by integratable partitions, mould part structures providing a number of moulding spaces in mutual co-operation
    • B28B7/241Detachable assemblies of mould parts providing only in mutual co-operation a number of complete moulding spaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/40Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
    • B28B7/42Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for heating or cooling, e.g. steam jackets, by means of treating agents acting directly on the moulding material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a casting molding manufacturing system for flame-retardant gypsum blocks, which comprises a base, a partition plate, a refrigerating mechanism, a stop block and a top cover, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of grooves; the partition plate is of a hollow structure, and the surface temperature of the heat conducting sheet can be reduced by matching with a refrigeration mechanism, so that gypsum in the gypsum block can be rapidly cooled, the cooling efficiency of the gypsum block is improved, and the problems that the mold in the prior art is simple in structure, and needs to wait for solidification in the gypsum casting molding process, so that a large amount of time is consumed, and the production efficiency of the gypsum block is reduced are solved.

Description

Fire-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a casting molding manufacturing system for a flame-retardant gypsum block.
Background
The gypsum block is a light building gypsum product which is prepared by using building gypsum as a main raw material through adding water, stirring, casting molding and drying, wherein the dihydrate gypsum contains two crystal water which accounts for about 21 percent of the total weight, the two crystal water stably exist in the gypsum at ordinary times, and the water can be rapidly diffused into the air on the surface of a wall body when meeting high temperature, so that a layer of water-air film is formed on the surface of the wall body material. The water-air film can reduce the surface temperature of the wall material and also can play a role in isolating oxygen so as to prevent and delay further combustion of the wall material and the building, so that the gypsum block has strong flame retardance.
Gypsum block among the prior art generally forms through the mould pouring, and mould structure among the prior art is simple, need wait for it to solidify at gypsum casting forming in-process, can consume a large amount of time like this, has reduced the production efficiency of gypsum block, need take out from the mould after the gypsum block solidifies in addition, because the mould among the prior art is integrated molding structure, the gypsum block often is difficult to take out from the mould like this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the flame-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system comprises a base, a plurality of groups of partition plates, a refrigerating mechanism, a stop block and a top cover, wherein the partition plates are uniformly and vertically arranged on the top surface of the base at equal intervals, the stop blocks are vertically arranged at the tail ends of the left side and the right side of the top of the base, the refrigerating mechanism is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base, the top cover is arranged on the top of the base, the bottom surface of the top cover is parallel to the top surface of the base, and the top surfaces of the partition plates and the stop blocks are lapped with the bottom surface of the top cover:
the baffle plate comprises a baffle plate body, heat conducting fins, baffle plates, threaded rods and fixing nuts, wherein the baffle plate body comprises a plurality of groups, the baffle plate bodies are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the base in an equidistance manner from left to right, each group of baffle plate body is mutually vertical to the top surface of the base, the heat conducting fins are inlaid on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the baffle plate body, the inner cavity of the baffle plate body is of a hollow structure, a pair of threaded rods is symmetrically arranged at the centers of the front side and the rear side of each group of baffle plate body, the two groups of baffle plates are mutually vertical to the top surface of the base, the two groups of baffle plates are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the base, the inner walls of the two groups of baffle plates are respectively lapped with the outer walls of the front side and the, the fixing nut is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the baffle;
the refrigeration mechanism comprises refrigeration compressors, first refrigeration pipes and second refrigeration pipes, wherein the first refrigeration pipes are in multiple groups, each group of the first refrigeration pipes is of an N-shaped structure, the first refrigeration pipes are installed in the inner cavity of the partition body, the second refrigeration pipes are horizontally arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base, the refrigeration compressors are located on the left side of the outer wall of the base, the input ends and the output ends of the refrigeration compressors are respectively in conduction connection with the left ends of the two groups of the second refrigeration pipes, and the top surfaces of the two groups of the second refrigeration pipes are respectively in conduction connection with the bottom surface of the first refrigeration pipe;
the dog includes dog body, arrestment mechanism, gyro wheel and spout, the dog body is total two sets ofly, and is two sets of the dog body is vertical respectively to be located the top surface left and right sides of base, and is two sets of both sides are rotated through the pivot respectively around the bottom of dog body and are connected with the gyro wheel, the left and right sides of the top surface of base all is equipped with a pair of spout that is parallel to each other, every group the gyro wheel respectively with every group spout sliding connection, the outside surface of dog body is equipped with arrestment mechanism.
Preferably; arrestment mechanism includes recess, movable rod, lug, connecting block, expanding spring and sponge piece, arrestment mechanism's outer wall lower surface is excavated flutedly, sliding connection has the movable rod in the recess, the bottom of movable rod is equipped with the sponge piece, the top lateral wall horizontal mounting of movable rod has the lug, the top of lug with the top inner wall of recess all is equipped with the connecting block, and is two sets of be equipped with expanding spring between the connecting block, expanding spring's both ends block respectively is two sets of the surface of connecting block.
Preferably; the number of the first refrigeration pipes is equal to that of the partition body.
Preferably; the bottom surface of the top cover and the top surface of the base are the same in shape and size.
Preferably; the outer walls of the left side and the right side of each group of first refrigerating pipes are respectively lapped with the inner walls of the two groups of heat conducting fins.
Preferably; the heat conducting strip is made of a copper sheet.
Has the advantages that:
the partition plate is of a hollow structure, and the surface temperature of the heat conducting sheet can be reduced by matching with a refrigeration mechanism, so that gypsum in the gypsum block can be rapidly cooled, the cooling efficiency of the gypsum block is improved, and the problems that the mold in the prior art is simple in structure, and needs to wait for solidification in the gypsum casting molding process, so that a large amount of time is consumed, and the production efficiency of the gypsum block is reduced are solved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a casting molding manufacturing system for flame-retardant gypsum blocks comprises a base 1, partition plates 2, a refrigerating mechanism 3, stop blocks 4 and a top cover 5, wherein a plurality of groups of partition plates 2 are uniformly and vertically installed on the top surface of the base 1 at equal intervals, the stop blocks 4 are vertically installed at the left and right ends of the top of the base 1, the refrigerating mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base 1, the top cover 5 is arranged on the top of the base 1, the bottom surface of the top cover 5 is parallel to the top surface of the base 1, the top surfaces of the partition plates 2 and the stop blocks 4 are overlapped with the bottom surface of the top cover 5, and the bottom surface of the top cover 5 and the top surface of the base 1 have the same shape and the same size;
wherein, the baffle plate 2 comprises a baffle plate body 21, heat conducting fins 22, baffle plates 23, threaded rods 24 and fixing nuts 25, the baffle plate body 21 has a plurality of groups, the groups of baffle plate bodies 21 are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the base 1 from left to right at equal intervals, each group of baffle plate body 21 is mutually vertical to the top surface of the base 1, the heat conducting fins 22 are inlaid on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the baffle plate body 21, the heat conducting fins 22 are made of copper sheets, the inner cavity of the baffle plate body 21 is of a hollow structure, a pair of threaded rods 24 are symmetrically arranged at the centers of the front side and the rear side of each group of baffle plate body 21, the baffle plates 23 have two groups, the two groups of baffle plates 23 are mutually vertical to the top surface of the base 1, the two groups of baffle plates 23 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the top surface of, each group of threaded rods 24 penetrates through the surface of the baffle plate 23, the tail end of each group of threaded rods 24 is in threaded connection with a fixing nut 25, and the fixing nuts 25 are mounted on the surface of the outer wall of the baffle plate 23;
the refrigeration mechanism 3 includes a refrigeration compressor 31, a first refrigeration pipe 32 and a second refrigeration pipe 33, the first refrigeration pipes 32 have a plurality of groups, each group of the first refrigeration pipes 32 is of an N-shaped structure, the number of the first refrigeration pipes 32 is equal to the number of the partition body 21, the first refrigeration pipes 32 are installed in the inner cavity of the partition body 21, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of each group of the first refrigeration pipes 32 are respectively lapped with the inner walls of the two groups of the heat conducting fins 22, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base 1 are both horizontally provided with a second refrigeration pipe 33, the refrigeration compressor 31 is positioned on the left side of the outer wall of the base 1, the input end and the output end of the refrigeration compressor 31 are respectively connected with the left ends of the two groups of second refrigeration pipes 33 in a conduction manner, and the top surfaces of the two groups of second refrigeration pipes 33 are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the first refrigeration pipe 32 in a conduction manner;
the stopper 4 comprises stopper bodies 41, braking mechanisms 42, rollers 43 and sliding grooves 44, the stopper bodies 41 are divided into two groups, the two groups of stopper bodies 41 are respectively vertically positioned at the left side and the right side of the top surface of the base 1, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the two groups of stopper bodies 41 are respectively and rotatably connected with the rollers 43 through rotating shafts, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the base 1 are respectively provided with a pair of mutually parallel sliding grooves 44, each group of rollers 43 is respectively and slidably connected with each group of sliding grooves 44, and the outer side surface of each stopper body 41 is provided with the braking mechanism 42;
arrestment mechanism 42 includes recess 421, movable rod 422, lug 423, connecting block 424, expanding spring 425 and sponge piece 426, groove 421 is dug to arrestment mechanism 42's outer wall lower surface, sliding connection has movable rod 422 in the recess 421, movable rod 422's bottom is equipped with sponge piece 426, movable rod 422's top lateral wall horizontal installation has lug 423, lug 423 the top with the top inner wall of recess 421 all is equipped with connecting block 424, and is two sets of be equipped with expanding spring 425 between the connecting block 424, expanding spring 425's both ends block respectively is two sets of connecting block 424's surface.
In the using process of the invention, gypsum is respectively poured into a cavity between two adjacent groups of partition plates 2 and a cavity between the stop block 4 and the partition plate 2, then the top cover 5 is covered and the refrigeration compressor 31 is started, at the moment, cold air of the refrigeration compressor 31 is transported into the second refrigeration pipe 33 through the first refrigeration pipe 32, so that the temperature of the heat conducting sheet 22 is reduced, at the moment, the gypsum is rapidly cooled under the action of the heat conducting sheet 22, after the gypsum is cooled and solidified, the fixing nut 25 is detached from the threaded rod 24, then the stop block 23 is separated from the partition plate body 21, the convex block 423 is moved upwards, at the moment, the expansion spring 425 is compressed, the sponge block 426 is far away from the groove 421 under the action of the movable rod 422, at last, the two groups of stop block bodies 41 are slid outwards, so that the stop block 4 is separated from the base 1, and at the moment, the solidified gypsum block can be.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fire-retardant gypsum building block casting molding manufacturing system, includes base (1), baffle (2), refrigerating mechanism (3), dog (4) and top cap (5), its characterized in that: a plurality of groups of partition plates (2) are uniformly and vertically arranged on the top surface of the base (1) at equal intervals, stop blocks (4) are vertically arranged at the tail ends of the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1), a refrigerating mechanism (3) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base (1), a top cover (5) is arranged on the top of the base (1), the bottom surface of the top cover (5) is parallel to the top surface of the base (1), and the top surface of each partition plate (2) and the top surface of each stop block (4) are overlapped with the bottom surface of the top cover (5);
wherein the partition board (2) comprises partition board bodies (21), heat conducting fins (22), baffle plates (23), threaded rods (24) and fixing nuts (25), the partition board bodies (21) are in multiple groups, multiple groups of the partition board bodies (21) are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the base (1) at equal intervals from left to right, each group of the partition board bodies (21) is perpendicular to the top surface of the base (1), the heat conducting fins (22) are inlaid in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the partition board bodies (21), the inner cavity of each partition board body (21) is of a hollow structure, a pair of threaded rods (24) are symmetrically arranged in the centers of the front side and the rear side of each group of the partition board bodies (21), the baffle plates (23) are in two groups, the baffle plates (23) are perpendicular to the top surface of the base (1), and the baffle plates (23) are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side, the inner walls of the two groups of baffles (23) are respectively lapped with the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the baffle body (21), each group of threaded rods (24) penetrates through the surface of the baffle (23), the tail ends of each group of threaded rods (24) are in threaded connection with fixing nuts (25), and the fixing nuts (25) are installed on the surface of the outer wall of the baffle (23);
the refrigeration mechanism (3) comprises refrigeration compressors (31), first refrigeration pipes (32) and second refrigeration pipes (33), the first refrigeration pipes (32) are multiple groups, each group of the first refrigeration pipes (32) is of an N-shaped structure, the first refrigeration pipes (32) are installed in an inner cavity of the partition body (21), the second refrigeration pipes (33) are horizontally arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base (1), the refrigeration compressors (31) are located on the left side of the outer wall of the base (1), the input ends and the output ends of the refrigeration compressors (31) are respectively in conduction connection with the tail ends of the left sides of the two groups of the second refrigeration pipes (33), and the top surfaces of the two groups of the second refrigeration pipes (33) are respectively in conduction connection with the bottom surfaces of the first refrigeration pipes (32);
dog (4) include dog body (41), arrestment mechanism (42), gyro wheel (43) and spout (44), dog body (41) are total two sets of, two sets of dog body (41) are vertical to be located respectively the top surface left and right sides of base (1), and are two sets of both sides are rotated through the pivot respectively around the bottom of dog body (41) and are connected with gyro wheel (43), the left and right sides of the top surface of base (1) all is equipped with a pair of spout (44) that are parallel to each other, every group gyro wheel (43) respectively with every group spout (44) sliding connection, the outside surface of dog body (41) is equipped with arrestment mechanism (42).
2. The cast molding manufacturing system of a flame retardant gypsum block of claim 1, wherein: brake mechanism (42) are including recess (421), movable rod (422), lug (423), connecting block (424), expanding spring (425) and sponge piece (426), the outer wall lower surface of brake mechanism (42) is dug recess (421), sliding connection has movable rod (422) in recess (421), the bottom of movable rod (422) is equipped with sponge piece (426), the top lateral wall horizontal installation of movable rod (422) has lug (423), the top of lug (423) with the top inner wall of recess (421) all is equipped with connecting block (424), and is two sets of be equipped with expanding spring (425) between connecting block (424), the both ends of expanding spring (425) block respectively two sets of the surface of connecting block (424).
3. The cast molding manufacturing system of a flame retardant gypsum block of claim 1, wherein: the number of the first refrigeration pipes (32) is equal to the number of the separator bodies (21).
4. The cast molding manufacturing system of a flame retardant gypsum block of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the top cover (5) and the top surface of the base (1) are the same in shape and size.
5. The cast molding manufacturing system of a flame retardant gypsum block of claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the left side and the right side of each group of first refrigerating pipes (32) are respectively lapped with the inner walls of the two groups of heat conducting fins (22).
6. The cast molding manufacturing system of a flame retardant gypsum block of claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting sheet (22) is made of a copper sheet.
CN202011103833.2A 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Fire-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system Withdrawn CN112248196A (en)

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CN202011103833.2A CN112248196A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Fire-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011103833.2A CN112248196A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Fire-retardant gypsum block casting molding manufacturing system

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06134746A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-05-17 Kontetsuku:Kk Thermoforming inner mold and manufacture of concrete formed body
CN204525724U (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-08-05 成都中泰新材料有限公司 A kind of forming machine for inorganic foamed light cellular partition board
CN206106057U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 长沙楚鸿机械有限公司 Precast concrete component battery mould
CN108247818A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-06 盐城市新驰工贸有限公司 A kind of railway cement prefab processing unit (plant)
CN111347534A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-06-30 云南城投中民昆建科技有限公司 Concrete part forming die
CN210939800U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-07-07 凯建建筑安装工程有限公司 Pre-assembled building template

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06134746A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-05-17 Kontetsuku:Kk Thermoforming inner mold and manufacture of concrete formed body
CN204525724U (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-08-05 成都中泰新材料有限公司 A kind of forming machine for inorganic foamed light cellular partition board
CN206106057U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 长沙楚鸿机械有限公司 Precast concrete component battery mould
CN108247818A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-06 盐城市新驰工贸有限公司 A kind of railway cement prefab processing unit (plant)
CN210939800U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-07-07 凯建建筑安装工程有限公司 Pre-assembled building template
CN111347534A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-06-30 云南城投中民昆建科技有限公司 Concrete part forming die

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Application publication date: 20210122