CN112247308A

CN112247308A - Electronic component soldering apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN112247308A
Application number: CN202011085360.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张峰
Original assignee: Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-01-22

Abstract

The invention provides electronic element welding equipment, which relates to the technical field of circuit board production equipment and comprises an equipment base, wherein first T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the equipment base, which are close to the center, first sliding blocks are embedded in the two first T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, rolling wheels are arranged on two sides of the two first sliding blocks, the rolling wheels are connected with the first T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, a movable base is fixed between the tops of the two first sliding blocks, and first threaded holes are formed in the top of the movable base, which are close to the edges of the two sides. According to the invention, the position of the operating platform is changed through the form of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the lead screw can be fixed, the height is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, the inclination angle is changed through the self-locking hinge, the circuit board can be more stably fixed through installing the adjustable single-arm clamp, the whole device separates an operator from a working area, and the situation that the operator inhales harmful gas can be avoided.

Description

Electronic component soldering apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board production equipment, in particular to electronic element welding equipment.

Background

The circuit board has the name: the circuit board enables the circuit to be miniaturized and visualized, plays an important role in batch production of fixed circuits and optimization of electric appliance layout, and welding equipment is required to be used for welding electronic components in the circuit board production process;

however, when the existing electronic component welding equipment for circuit board production is used, the angle and the position of an operation table cannot be adjusted, and the equipment cannot adapt to people with different heights.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, more conveniently adjust the inclination angle and the position of the operating table, liberate the wrist and fix the circuit board by using a clamp, and discharge harmful gas by using a protective shell, a fan and an exhaust pipe to avoid the harm of the harmful gas to human bodies.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: electronic component welding equipment comprises an equipment base, wherein two sides of the top of the equipment base, which are close to the center, are respectively provided with a first T-shaped groove, the interiors of the two first T-shaped grooves are respectively embedded with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, two sides of the two first sliding blocks are respectively provided with a roller, the rollers are in sliding connection with the first T-shaped grooves, a movable base is fixed between the tops of the two first sliding blocks, the top of the movable base, which is close to the edges of the two sides, is respectively provided with a first threaded hole, the tops of the two first sliding blocks are respectively provided with a second threaded hole, the inner walls of the two first threaded holes and the inner walls of the second threaded holes are respectively in threaded engagement with a first lead screw, the first lead screws penetrate through and extend to the outsides of the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes, the outer surfaces of the two first lead screws, which are close to the, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the center of the movable base, a connecting plate is installed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod, a self-locking hinge is connected to a top screw of the connecting plate, and an operating table is connected to the top screw of the self-locking hinge.

Preferably, the front surface and the rear surface of operation panel all are fixed with places the box mouth, the rear surface of operation panel is close to one side edge and installs the welding gun frame, the welding gun has been placed to the inside of welding gun frame, second T type groove has been seted up to one side of operation panel, second T type inslot portion slides and inlays and is equipped with three second slider, and is three one side of second slider all is fixed with the second lead screw, and is three the equal thread bush in surface of second lead screw is equipped with the nut, and is three the spliced pole has all been welded to the one end of second lead screw, and is three the top of spliced pole all is fixed with the single armed clamp.

Preferably, the top of the equipment base is provided with an equipment shell close to the peripheral edge.

Preferably, two operation openings are formed in one side of the equipment shell, and arm protection sleeves are mounted at one ends of the operation openings.

Preferably, a glass mask is fixed on one side of the equipment shell close to the upper part of the two operation openings.

Preferably, the other side of the equipment shell is rotatably connected with a downward-turning door close to the bottom edge through a hinge.

Preferably, a fan is fixed to the top of the equipment housing near one corner, and an exhaust duct is fixed to the air outlet end of the fan.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the invention, when the operation table needs to be moved, the movable base is pushed, the first sliding block and the roller at the bottom of the movable base slide in the first T-shaped groove, when the movable base moves to a proper position, the first slide block and a first screw rod in the movable base are rotated, the first screw rod is respectively meshed with a first threaded hole in the movable base and a second threaded hole in the first slide block, a rotating knob at the top of the first screw rod is rotated, the first screw rod moves downwards, so that the bottom end of the first screw rod is abutted against the inner wall of the first T-shaped groove, thereby fixing the positions of the first slide block and the movable base, starting the electric telescopic rod to finish the height lifting when the height of the operation platform needs to be adjusted, rotating the operation platform to drive the self-locking hinge to rotate when the inclination angle of the operation platform needs to be changed, then locking, can adjust position, height and inclination according to actual need, application scope is wider.

2. According to the invention, when a circuit board to be welded needs to be fixed, the positions of the three single-arm clamps are adjusted according to actual needs, the second slider slides in the second T-shaped groove, and is fixed through the nut sleeved on the outer diameter of the second screw rod, so that the nut is tightly attached to the second T-shaped groove, the circuit board can be clamped on the operation table through the single-arm clamps, the circuit board to be welded and the welded circuit board can be placed at two placing box openings arranged on the operation table, the welding gun frame is arranged, a welding gun can be conveniently placed, the fixation is more stable through the adjustable single-arm clamps, and a plurality of fixing points can be provided.

3. According to the invention, the installation equipment shell can isolate the operation space from an operator, harmful gas generated during welding is prevented from being sucked into the body, the operation opening and the arm protective sleeve are arranged to facilitate arm penetration, the arm protective sleeve is tightened through the elastic rope to prevent the harmful gas from flowing out through the operation opening, the installation glass mask can facilitate direct vision of the operation table and can also protect the face and eyes, the installation turndown door can adjust the position of the device and take the circuit board through the turndown door, the harmful gas generated during welding can be timely discharged by using the fan and the exhaust pipeline, the gas is collected and processed in other modes, and the whole device can be used by the operator more safely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional structural view of an electronic component soldering apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first T-shaped groove of the electronic component soldering apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an operation table of the electronic component soldering apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the mechanism at A in FIG. 3 of the electronic component soldering apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a limiting structure of the electronic component soldering apparatus according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. an equipment base; 2. an equipment housing; 3. an operation port; 4. an arm protecting sleeve; 5. a glass face mask; 6. a first T-shaped groove; 7. a downward-turning door; 8. moving the base; 9. a first threaded hole; 10. a first lead screw; 11. a second threaded hole; 12. a first slider; 13. a roller; 14. a limit bearing; 15. rotating the knob; 16. An electric telescopic rod; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a self-locking hinge; 19. an operation table; 20. placing the box opening; 21. A welding gun rack; 22. welding a gun; 23. a second T-shaped groove; 24. a second slider; 25. a second lead screw; 26. A nut; 27. connecting columns; 28. a single-arm clamp; 29. a fan; 30. an exhaust duct.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an electronic component welding apparatus, including an apparatus base 1, wherein first T-shaped grooves 6 are respectively formed on two sides of a top portion of the apparatus base 1 near a center, first sliding blocks 12 are respectively embedded in the two first T-shaped grooves 6 in a sliding manner, rollers 13 are respectively installed on two sides of the two first sliding blocks 12, the rollers 13 are slidably connected with the first T-shaped grooves 6, a moving base 8 is fixed between tops of the two first sliding blocks 12, first threaded holes 9 are respectively formed on the top portion of the moving base 8 near two side edges, second threaded holes 11 are respectively formed on the top portions of the two first sliding blocks 12, first screw rods 10 are respectively engaged with inner walls of the two first threaded holes 9 and the second threaded holes 11 through threads, the first screw rods 10 extend to outer portions of the first threaded holes 9 and the second threaded holes 11, and limit bearings 14 are respectively sleeved on outer surfaces of the two first screw rods 10 near the top ends, the top ends of the two first screw rods 10 are respectively fixed with a rotating knob 15, the center of the movable base 8 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 16, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is provided with a connecting plate 17, the top screw of the connecting plate 17 is connected with a self-locking hinge 18, and the top screw of the self-locking hinge 18 is connected with an operating table 19.

The whole embodiment 1 achieves the effect that when the operation platform 19 needs to be moved, the moving base 8 is pushed, the first sliding block 12 and the roller 13 at the bottom of the moving base 8 slide in the first T-shaped groove 6, when the operation platform moves to a proper position, the first sliding block 12 and the first screw rod 10 inside the moving base 8 are rotated, the first screw rod 10 is respectively engaged with the first threaded hole 9 inside the moving base 8 and the second threaded hole 11 inside the first sliding block 12, the rotating knob 15 at the top of the first screw rod 10 is rotated, the first screw rod 10 moves downwards, the bottom end of the first screw rod 10 is abutted against the inner wall of the first T-shaped groove 6, so as to fix the positions of the first sliding block 12 and the moving base 8, when the height of the operation platform 19 needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 16 is started to finish the lifting of the height, when the inclination angle of the operation platform 19 needs to be changed, the operation platform 19 is rotated to drive the self-locking, and then locked.

Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3-4, the front surface and the rear surface of operation panel 19 all are fixed with places box mouth 20, the rear surface of operation panel 19 is close to one side edge and installs welding gun frame 21, welding gun 22 has been placed to welding gun frame 21's inside, second T type groove 23 has been seted up to one side of operation panel 19, the inside slip in second T type groove 23 inlays and is equipped with three second slider 24, one side of three second slider 24 all is fixed with second lead screw 25, the equal threaded bush in surface of three second lead screw 25 is equipped with nut 26, spliced pole 27 has all been welded to the one end of three second lead screw 25, the top of three spliced pole 27 all is fixed with single armed clamp 28.

The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reaches does, when the circuit board of treating the welding is treated in the needs fixing, according to actual need, adjust the position of three single armed clamp 28, slide second slider 24 in second T type groove 23, fix through the nut 26 that second lead screw 25 external diameter cover was established, make nut 26 hug closely second T type groove 23, utilize single armed clamp 28 to press from both sides the circuit board on operation panel 19, two of operation panel 19 settings are placed box mouth 20 and can be placed and treat the circuit board of welding and the circuit board after the welding, set up welding gun frame 21, can conveniently place welding gun 22.

Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, the equipment base 1 top is close to edge cover all around and is equipped with equipment housing 2, two operation mouthful 3 have been seted up to one side of equipment housing 2, arm protective sheath 4 is all installed to the one end of two operation mouthful 3, the stretch cord is installed to arm protective sheath 4 one end, 2 one side of equipment housing is close to the fixed glass face guard 5 in top of two operation mouthful 3, the opposite side of equipment housing 2 is close to bottom edge and is connected with down through hinged joint and turn over door 7, the top of equipment housing 2 is close to a corner and is fixed with fan 29, the air outlet end of fan 29 is fixed with exhaust duct 30.

The effect that its whole embodiment 3 reaches does, installation equipment casing 2 can keep apart operating space and operating personnel, harmful gas that produces when avoiding welding is inhaled internally, it can make things convenient for the arm to go deep to set up operation mouth 3 and arm protective sheath 4, it can avoid harmful gas to flow through operation mouth 3 to tighten up arm protective sheath 4 through the stretch cord, installation glass face guard 5 can conveniently look at operation panel 19 directly, also can protect face and eyes, door 7 can be through the position of turning over door 7 adjusting device and the circuit board of taking down under the installation, use fan 29 and exhaust pipe 30 can in time discharge the harmful gas that produces when welding, collect the processing through other modes with gas.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. Electronic component welding equipment, including equipment base (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises an equipment base (1), wherein first T-shaped grooves (6) are formed in two sides of the top of the equipment base (1) close to the center, first sliding blocks (12) are embedded in the two first T-shaped grooves (6) in a sliding mode, idler wheels (13) are mounted on two sides of the two first sliding blocks (12), the idler wheels (13) are connected with the first T-shaped grooves (6) in a sliding mode, a movable base (8) is fixed between the tops of the two first sliding blocks (12), first threaded holes (9) are formed in the top of the movable base (8) close to the edges of the two sides, second threaded holes (11) are formed in the tops of the two first sliding blocks (12), first screw rods (10) are meshed with the inner walls of the two first threaded holes (9) and the second threaded holes (11) in a threaded mode, and the first screw rods (10) extend to the outer portions of the first threaded holes (9) and the second threaded holes (11), two first lead screw (10) are close to the top surface and all are equipped with limit bearing (14), two the top of first lead screw (10) all is fixed with rotates knob (15), the center department that removes base (8) is fixed with electric telescopic handle (16), connecting plate (17) are installed on the top of electric telescopic handle (16), the top screw of connecting plate (17) is connected with auto-lock hinge (18), the top screw of auto-lock hinge (18) is connected with operation panel (19).

2. The electronic component soldering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface and the rear surface of operation panel (19) all are fixed with places box mouth (20), the rear surface of operation panel (19) is close to one side edge and installs welding gun frame (21), welding gun (22) have been placed to the inside of welding gun frame (21), second T type groove (23) have been seted up to one side of operation panel (19), second T type groove (23) inside slip inlays and is equipped with three second slider (24), and is three one side of second slider (24) all is fixed with second lead screw (25), and is three the equal thread bush in surface of second lead screw (25) is equipped with nut (26), and is three spliced pole (27), three all are welded to the one end of second lead screw (25) the top of spliced pole (27) all is fixed with single armed clamp (28).

3. The electronic component soldering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the equipment base (1) is provided with an equipment shell (2) close to the edges around.

4. The electronic component soldering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: two operation openings (3) have been seted up to one side of equipment casing (2), two arm protective sheath (4) are all installed to the one end of operation opening (3).

5. The electronic component soldering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a glass mask (5) is fixed on one side of the equipment shell (2) close to the upper parts of the two operation ports (3).

6. The electronic component soldering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the other side of the equipment shell (2) is rotatably connected with a downward-turning door (7) close to the edge of the bottom through a hinge.

7. The electronic component soldering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a fan (29) is fixed at the top of the equipment shell (2) close to one corner, and an exhaust duct (30) is fixed at the air outlet end of the fan (29).