CN112245986A - Garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and use method thereof - Google Patents

Garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112245986A
CN112245986A CN202011076304.8A CN202011076304A CN112245986A CN 112245986 A CN112245986 A CN 112245986A CN 202011076304 A CN202011076304 A CN 202011076304A CN 112245986 A CN112245986 A CN 112245986A
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China
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fixedly connected
box
plate
gear
garbage
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CN202011076304.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011076304.8A priority Critical patent/CN112245986A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • B01D29/965Device for changing the inclination of the filtering element

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. A garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage comprises a box body, wherein an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, a tray is connected to one end, away from the box body, of the L-shaped plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the tray, the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear and a filter plate are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft respectively, two groups of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of supporting plates, a moving groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, and a first reciprocating plate is connected in the; the garbage collecting device is convenient to use, can comprehensively clean garbage on the filter plate, ensures the cleanness of the filter plate, collects the garbage uniformly, and facilitates subsequent treatment.

Description

Garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and a using method thereof.
Background
The sewage treatment in life is always a relatively concerned problem, if the sewage treatment is not good, the polluted atmosphere is not good, so how to well treat the domestic sewage generated by people is directly related to the daily life of a plurality of families, if the domestic sewage is directly poured into a sewer, sundries and garbage with large volume in the sewage easily cause the blockage of the sewer, and at the moment, the garbage needs to be dredged so as to be convenient for subsequent centralized treatment, reduce the pollution to the atmosphere and protect the living environment of people.
The existing sewage and garbage dredging device is generally filtered by a filter plate, and filtered garbage is easy to stick to the filter plate and is inconvenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a filter plate is generally adopted for filtering, filtered garbage is easy to stick to the filter plate and is inconvenient to clean, and provides a garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage and a using method thereof comprise a box body, wherein the side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, one end of the L-shaped plate far away from the box body is connected with a tray, the top of the tray is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, a second gear and a filter plate respectively, two groups of supporting plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, fixing plates are fixedly connected with the tops of the two groups of supporting plates, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a motion groove, a first reciprocating plate is connected in the motion groove in a sliding way, the top of first reciprocating plate is equipped with the first tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of second gear, the top sliding connection of box has the second reciprocating plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of second reciprocating plate and filter plate matched with scraper blade.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with first riser and the second riser of box, it is connected with the third pivot to rotate on the first riser, difference fixedly connected with fourth gear and fifth gear in the third pivot, the fourth gear links to each other with first gear engagement, the lateral wall of second riser is equipped with the spout, the lateral wall fixedly connected with slider of second reciprocating plate, slider sliding connection is in the spout, the lateral wall of second reciprocating plate is equipped with the second tooth's socket that links to each other with fifth gear engagement.
Preferably, the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a third gear which is meshed with the first gear and is connected with the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, a connecting box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting box, and a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear and is connected with the outer wall of one end of the connecting box is far away from the fourth rotating shaft.
Preferably, the top of connecting box is equipped with the feed opening, the one end outer wall that the connecting box was arranged in to the fourth pivot is equipped with the screw thread, threaded connection has the extrusion frame in the fourth pivot, the bottom of connecting box is equipped with hollow groove, the bottom fixedly connected with L type pole of extrusion frame, L type pole sliding connection is in hollow inslot.
Preferably, the bottom of the connecting box is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and a first spring is arranged between the bottom of the rotating plate and the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a gas collection box, a piston is connected in the gas collection box in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the extrusion frame, of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the side wall of the gas collection box is connected with a gas inlet pipe and a gas outlet pipe respectively, a first one-way valve is arranged on the gas inlet pipe, a second one-way valve is arranged on the gas outlet pipe, a second spring is arranged in the gas collection box, and two ends of the second spring are abutted to the side wall of the piston and the inner wall of the gas collection.
Preferably, one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the air collection box, is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlets.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a revolving door, and a handle is fixedly connected to the revolving door.
A use method of a garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration adopts the following steps:
s1: sewage is injected into the box body through a water inlet in the top of the box body, filtered by the filter plate and falls to the bottom of the box body, and is discharged out of the box body through a water outlet in the side wall of the bottom of the box body, and garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the filter plate.
S2: the servo motor is started, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the filter plate to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise, and at the moment, garbage on the filter plate begins to fall off from the filter plate under the action of gravity and enters the connecting box.
S3: the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the second reciprocating plate is driven to slide downwards, and the scraping plate at the bottom of the second reciprocating plate scrapes garbage which does not fall off the filter plate.
S4: the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft further drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, and the extrusion frame is driven to move in the connecting box in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction, so that garbage falling in the connecting box is extruded in a reciprocating mode, and the size of the garbage is reduced.
S5: when the weight of the extruded garbage is too large, the rotating plate is pressed to rotate, the first spring contracts, so that the extruded garbage falls down from the connecting box, the handle is pulled, the rotating door is opened, the extruded garbage is taken out from the box body, and subsequent centralized treatment is performed.
S6: the extrusion frame carries out reciprocating motion of horizontal direction in the connecting box, will drive the piston and carry out reciprocating motion, bleeds, flows gas through the outlet duct in the air outlet, bloies to rubbish and accelerates the drying, makes things convenient for subsequent processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and a use method thereof, and the garbage dredging device has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage is used, sewage is injected into a box body through a water inlet at the top of the box body, the sewage is filtered by a filter plate and falls to the bottom of the box body, the sewage is discharged out of the box body through a water outlet on the side wall of the bottom of the box body, garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the filter plate, a worker starts a servo motor after the sewage flows, the servo motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft can drive a second gear fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft to rotate when rotating and is meshed with a first tooth socket on a first reciprocating plate to drive the first reciprocating plate to slide in a moving groove on a fixed plate, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft can drive the filter plate fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, so that the counterclockwise rotation degree is further realized, the first reciprocating plate can be more stable when the filter plate is turned over, and at the moment, the garbage on the filter plate begins to fall off from, the filter plate is connected with the connecting box through a feed opening in the top of the connecting box, and after the filter plate rotates, the servo motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate reversely, so that the filter plate is driven to reset again.
2. This domestic sewage filters uses rubbish to dredge device, when first pivot rotates, first gear revolve will drive the fourth gear revolve that links to each other with it meshing, further drive the third pivot and rotate, the epaxial fifth gear revolve of third pivot this moment, and mesh with the second tooth socket on the reciprocal board of second, drive the reciprocal board of second and slide downwards in the spout on the second riser, the scraper blade that the reciprocal board bottom of second is connected will also move downwards in step, when rubbish on the filter plate can't drop, the scraper blade scrapes rubbish, guarantee that rubbish can drop fast from the filter plate, guarantee that the filter plate can normal use at the back, when the filter plate resets, the reciprocal board of second also resets in step.
3. The garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage drives a third gear in meshed connection with the first gear to rotate when the first gear rotates, further drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, a first bevel gear on the second rotating shaft rotates to drive a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the second gear to rotate, so as to drive a fourth rotating shaft to rotate, a squeezing frame on the fourth rotating shaft is driven to reciprocate in a horizontal direction in a connecting box at the moment, so as to squeeze garbage falling in the connecting box in a reciprocating manner, reduce the volume of the garbage, press a rotating plate at the bottom of the connecting box to rotate when the weight of the squeezed garbage is too large, a first spring contracts, so that the squeezed garbage falls from the connecting box, the first spring recovers to drive the rotating plate to reset, a worker can pull a handle to open a rotating door, and take the squeezed garbage out of the box, and carrying out subsequent centralized processing.
4. This domestic sewage filters and dredges device with rubbish, when extrusion frame horizontal reciprocating motion in the connecting box, its bottom fixed connection's L type pole will also be reciprocated and drive, L type pole drives fixed connection's piston reciprocating motion in the gas collecting box with it, the steerable gas of first check valve that sets up in the intake pipe can only follow external folk prescription to entering into the gas collecting box in, the gas of collecting is discharged from the multiunit air outlet through the outlet duct, the steerable gas of second check valve that sets up on the outlet duct can only the folk prescription to entering into in the air outlet, the rubbish that drops to the filter plate is dried of blowing.
The garbage collecting device is convenient to use, can comprehensively clean garbage on the filter plate, ensures the cleaning of the filter plate, uniformly collects the garbage and is convenient for subsequent treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 1 of a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 1 of a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connecting box of the garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage and the use method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a rear view of a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage and a method for using the same according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a water inlet; 102. a water outlet; 103. an L-shaped plate; 104. a servo motor; 105. a revolving door; 106. a handle; 2. a support plate; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a first reciprocating plate; 203. a first rotating shaft; 2031. a first gear; 2032. a second gear; 2033. filtering the plate; 3. a second rotating shaft; 301. a third gear; 302. a first bevel gear; 4. a first vertical plate; 401. a third rotating shaft; 402. a fourth gear; 403. a fifth gear; 404. a second reciprocating plate; 405. a slider; 406. a second vertical plate; 407. a chute; 5. a connecting box; 501. a feeding port; 502. a fourth rotating shaft; 503. extruding the frame; 504. a hollow groove; 505. an L-shaped rod; 506. a rotating plate; 507. a first spring; 508. a second bevel gear; 6. a gas collection tank; 601. a piston; 602. a second spring; 603. an air inlet pipe; 604. an air outlet pipe; 605. and (7) air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage comprises a box body 1, wherein the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 103, one end of the L-shaped plate 103 far away from the box body 1 is connected with a tray, the top of the tray is fixedly connected with a servo motor 104, the output end of the servo motor 104 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 203, the first rotating shaft 203 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear 2031, second gear 2032 and filter plate 2033, two sets of backup pad 2 of the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 201 of two sets of backup pad 2, the top of fixed plate 201 is equipped with the motion groove, sliding connection has first reciprocating plate 202 in the motion groove, the top of first reciprocating plate 202 is equipped with the first tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of second gear 2032, the top sliding connection of box 1 has second reciprocating plate 404, the bottom fixedly connected with and the filter plate 2033 matched with scraper blade of second reciprocating plate 404.
The top fixedly connected with first riser 4 and the second riser 406 of box 1, it is connected with third pivot 401 to rotate on the first riser 4, difference fixedly connected with fourth gear 402 and fifth gear 403 on the third pivot 401, fourth gear 402 links to each other with the meshing of first gear 2031, the lateral wall of second riser 406 is equipped with spout 407, the lateral wall fixedly connected with slider 405 of second reciprocating plate 404, slider 405 sliding connection is in spout 407, the lateral wall of second reciprocating plate 404 is equipped with the second tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of fifth gear 403.
The top of connecting box 5 is equipped with feed opening 501, and the one end outer wall that connecting box 5 was arranged in to fourth pivot 502 is equipped with the screw thread, and threaded connection has extrusion frame 503 on the fourth pivot 502, and the bottom of connecting box 5 is equipped with hollow groove 504, and the bottom fixedly connected with L type pole 505 of extrusion frame 503, L type pole 505 sliding connection are in hollow groove 504.
The bottom of the connecting box 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 506, and a first spring 507 is arranged between the bottom of the rotating plate 506 and the inner wall of the box body 1.
The top of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet 101, and the bottom side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a water outlet 102.
In the invention, when in use, sewage is injected into the box body 1 through the water inlet 101 at the top of the box body 1, the sewage is filtered by the filter plate 2033 and falls to the bottom of the box body 1, the sewage is discharged out of the box body 1 through the water outlet 102 at the side wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the filter plate 2033, after the sewage flows out, a worker starts the servo motor 104, the servo motor 104 drives the first rotating shaft 203 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 203 can drive the second gear 2032 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 203 to rotate and is meshed with the first tooth socket on the first reciprocating plate 202 to drive the first reciprocating plate 202 to slide in the moving groove on the fixed plate 201, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 203 can drive the filter plate 2033 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, so that the filter plate 2033 rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise, the first reciprocating plate 202 is arranged to enable the filter plate 2033 to be more stable when overturning, at the garbage on the filter plate 2033 falls off from, the filter plate enters the connecting box 5 through a feed opening 501 at the top of the connecting box 5, and after the filter plate rotates 90 degrees, the servo motor 104 drives the first rotating shaft 203 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the filter plate 2033 to reset again.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-6, a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage comprises a box body 1, wherein the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 103, one end of the L-shaped plate 103 far away from the box body 1 is connected with a tray, the top of the tray is fixedly connected with a servo motor 104, the output end of the servo motor 104 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 203, the first rotating shaft 203 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear 2031, second gear 2032 and filter plate 2033, two sets of backup pad 2 of the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 201 of two sets of backup pad 2, the top of fixed plate 201 is equipped with the motion groove, sliding connection has first reciprocating plate 202 in the motion groove, the top of first reciprocating plate 202 is equipped with the first tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of second gear 2032, the top sliding connection of box 1 has second reciprocating plate 404, the bottom fixedly connected with and the filter plate 2033 matched with scraper blade of second reciprocating plate 404.
The top fixedly connected with first riser 4 and the second riser 406 of box 1, it is connected with third pivot 401 to rotate on the first riser 4, difference fixedly connected with fourth gear 402 and fifth gear 403 on the third pivot 401, fourth gear 402 links to each other with the meshing of first gear 2031, the lateral wall of second riser 406 is equipped with spout 407, the lateral wall fixedly connected with slider 405 of second reciprocating plate 404, slider 405 sliding connection is in spout 407, the lateral wall of second reciprocating plate 404 is equipped with the second tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of fifth gear 403.
The L-shaped plate 103 is connected with a second rotating shaft 3 in a rotating mode, a third gear 301 which is connected with a first gear 2031 in a meshing mode is fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft 3, a first bevel gear 302 is fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft 3, a connecting box 5 is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the box body 1, a fourth rotating shaft 502 is connected into the connecting box 5 in a rotating mode, and a second bevel gear 508 which is connected with the first bevel gear 302 in a meshing mode is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of one end of the connecting box 5 and is far away from the fourth rotating shaft 502.
In the invention, when the first rotating shaft 203 rotates, the first gear 2031 rotates to drive the fourth gear 402 meshed with the first rotating shaft to rotate, and further drive the third rotating shaft 401 to rotate, at this time, the fifth gear 403 on the third rotating shaft 401 rotates and is meshed with the second tooth groove on the second reciprocating plate 404 to drive the second reciprocating plate 404 to slide downwards in the sliding groove 407 on the second vertical plate 406, the scraper connected to the bottom of the second reciprocating plate 404 also moves downwards synchronously, when garbage on the filter plate 2033 cannot fall off, the scraper scrapes the garbage off to ensure that the garbage can fall off from the filter plate 2033 quickly, and ensure that the filter plate 2033 behind can be used normally, and when the filter plate 2033 resets, the second reciprocating plate 404 also resets synchronously.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-6, a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage comprises a box body 1, wherein the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 103, one end of the L-shaped plate 103 far away from the box body 1 is connected with a tray, the top of the tray is fixedly connected with a servo motor 104, the output end of the servo motor 104 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 203, the first rotating shaft 203 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear 2031, second gear 2032 and filter plate 2033, two sets of backup pad 2 of the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 201 of two sets of backup pad 2, the top of fixed plate 201 is equipped with the motion groove, sliding connection has first reciprocating plate 202 in the motion groove, the top of first reciprocating plate 202 is equipped with the first tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of second gear 2032, the top sliding connection of box 1 has second reciprocating plate 404, the bottom fixedly connected with and the filter plate 2033 matched with scraper blade of second reciprocating plate 404.
The top fixedly connected with first riser 4 and the second riser 406 of box 1, it is connected with third pivot 401 to rotate on the first riser 4, difference fixedly connected with fourth gear 402 and fifth gear 403 on the third pivot 401, fourth gear 402 links to each other with the meshing of first gear 2031, the lateral wall of second riser 406 is equipped with spout 407, the lateral wall fixedly connected with slider 405 of second reciprocating plate 404, slider 405 sliding connection is in spout 407, the lateral wall of second reciprocating plate 404 is equipped with the second tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of fifth gear 403.
The L-shaped plate 103 is connected with a second rotating shaft 3 in a rotating mode, a third gear 301 which is connected with a first gear 2031 in a meshing mode is fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft 3, a first bevel gear 302 is fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft 3, a connecting box 5 is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the box body 1, a fourth rotating shaft 502 is connected into the connecting box 5 in a rotating mode, and a second bevel gear 508 which is connected with the first bevel gear 302 in a meshing mode is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of one end of the connecting box 5 and is far away from the fourth rotating shaft 502.
The top of connecting box 5 is equipped with feed opening 501, and the one end outer wall that connecting box 5 was arranged in to fourth pivot 502 is equipped with the screw thread, and threaded connection has extrusion frame 503 on the fourth pivot 502, and the bottom of connecting box 5 is equipped with hollow groove 504, and the bottom fixedly connected with L type pole 505 of extrusion frame 503, L type pole 505 sliding connection are in hollow groove 504.
The bottom of the connecting box 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 506, and a first spring 507 is arranged between the bottom of the rotating plate 506 and the inner wall of the box body 1.
The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a revolving door 105, and a handle 106 is fixedly connected on the revolving door 105.
In the invention, when the first gear 2031 rotates, the third gear 301 engaged with the first gear is also driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 3 is further driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 302 on the second rotating shaft 3 rotates, the second bevel gear 508 engaged with the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the fourth rotating shaft 502 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the extrusion frame 503 on the fourth rotating shaft 502 is driven to reciprocate in the connecting box 5 in the horizontal direction, so that the garbage falling in the connecting box 5 is extruded in a reciprocating manner, the volume of the garbage is reduced, when the weight of the extruded garbage is too large, the rotating plate 506 at the bottom of the connecting box 5 is pressed to rotate, the first spring 507 is contracted, so that the extruded garbage falls from the connecting box 5, when the garbage falls from the connecting box 5, the first spring 507 is restored, the rotating plate 506 is driven to reset, a worker can pull the pull handle 106 to open the rotating door 105, and taking the extruded garbage out of the box body 1 for subsequent centralized treatment.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-6, a garbage evacuation device for filtering domestic sewage comprises a box body 1, wherein the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 103, one end of the L-shaped plate 103 far away from the box body 1 is connected with a tray, the top of the tray is fixedly connected with a servo motor 104, the output end of the servo motor 104 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 203, the first rotating shaft 203 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear 2031, second gear 2032 and filter plate 2033, two sets of backup pad 2 of the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 201 of two sets of backup pad 2, the top of fixed plate 201 is equipped with the motion groove, sliding connection has first reciprocating plate 202 in the motion groove, the top of first reciprocating plate 202 is equipped with the first tooth's socket that links to each other with the meshing of second gear 2032, the top sliding connection of box 1 has second reciprocating plate 404, the bottom fixedly connected with and the filter plate 2033 matched with scraper blade of second reciprocating plate 404.
The top of connecting box 5 is equipped with feed opening 501, and the one end outer wall that connecting box 5 was arranged in to fourth pivot 502 is equipped with the screw thread, and threaded connection has extrusion frame 503 on the fourth pivot 502, and the bottom of connecting box 5 is equipped with hollow groove 504, and the bottom fixedly connected with L type pole 505 of extrusion frame 503, L type pole 505 sliding connection are in hollow groove 504.
The bottom of the connecting box 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 506, and a first spring 507 is arranged between the bottom of the rotating plate 506 and the inner wall of the box body 1.
The bottom fixedly connected with gas collection tank 6 of box 1, sliding connection has piston 601 in gas collection tank 6, the one end that L type pole 505 keeps away from extrusion frame 503 is fixed continuous with piston 601, the top of gas collection tank 6 is connected with intake pipe 603 and outlet duct 604 respectively, be equipped with first check valve on the intake pipe 603, be equipped with the second check valve on the outlet duct 604, be equipped with second spring 602 in the gas collection tank 6, the both ends of second spring 602 offset with the lateral wall of piston 601 and the inner wall of gas collection tank 6 respectively.
And one end of the air outlet pipe 604 far away from the air collection box 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlets 605.
In the invention, when the extrusion frame 503 horizontally reciprocates in the connection box 5, the L-shaped rod 505 fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion frame is also driven to reciprocate, the L-shaped rod 505 drives the piston 601 fixedly connected with the extrusion frame to reciprocate in the gas collection box 6, the first one-way valve arranged on the gas inlet pipe 603 can control the gas to enter the gas collection box 6 from the outside in one direction, the collected gas is discharged from the plurality of groups of air outlets 605 through the gas outlet pipe 604, the second one-way valve arranged on the gas outlet pipe 604 can control the gas to enter the air outlet 605 in one direction, and the garbage falling from the filter plate 2033 is dried by blowing.
Example 5:
a use method of a garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration adopts the following steps:
s1: sewage is injected into the tank body 1 through the water inlet 101 at the top of the tank body 1, filtered by the filter plate 2033 and falls to the bottom of the tank body 1, and then discharged out of the tank body 1 through the water outlet 102 at the side wall of the bottom of the tank body 1, and garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the filter plate 2033.
S2: the servo motor 104 is started, the first rotating shaft 203 rotates to drive the filter plate 2033 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise, and at this time, the garbage on the filter plate 2033 begins to fall off from the filter plate 2033 under the action of gravity and enters the connecting box 5.
S3: the first shaft 203 rotates to drive the third shaft 401 to rotate, so as to drive the second reciprocating plate 404 to slide downward, and the scraper at the bottom of the second reciprocating plate 404 scrapes off the garbage which does not fall off the filter plate 2033.
S4: first pivot 203 rotates and drives second pivot 3 and rotate, and second pivot 3 further drives fourth pivot 502 and rotates, and extrusion frame 503 is driven and carries out the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction in connecting box 5 to carry out reciprocal extrusion to the rubbish that drops in connecting box 5, reduce the volume of rubbish.
S5: when the weight of the squeezed garbage is too large, the rotating plate 506 is pressed to rotate, the first spring 507 contracts, the squeezed garbage falls down from the connecting box 5, the handle 106 is pulled, the rotating door 105 is opened, the squeezed garbage is taken out from the box body 1, and subsequent centralized treatment is performed.
S6: the extrusion frame 503 will drive the piston 601 to reciprocate when carrying out reciprocating motion of horizontal direction in the connecting box 5, extract air, flow gas to the air outlet 605 in through outlet duct 604, blow to rubbish and accelerate the drying, make things convenient for subsequent processing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a domestic sewage filters and leads device with rubbish, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the lateral wall fixedly connected with L template (103) of box (1), the one end that box (1) was kept away from to L template (103) is connected with the tray, the top fixedly connected with servo motor (104) of tray, the output of servo motor (104) rotates and is connected with first pivot (203), fixedly connected with first gear (2031), second gear (2032) and filter plate (2033) respectively on first pivot (203), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with two sets of backup pad (2) of box (1), two sets of the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (201) of backup pad (2), the top of fixed plate (201) is equipped with the motion groove, sliding connection has first reciprocating plate (202) in the motion groove, the top of first reciprocating plate (202) is equipped with the first tooth's socket that links to each other with second gear (2032) meshing, the top sliding connection of box (1) has second reciprocating plate (404), the bottom fixedly connected with of second reciprocating plate (404) and filter plate (2033) matched with scraper blade.
2. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish mediation device of claim 1, characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with first riser (4) and second riser (406) of box (1), it has third pivot (401) to rotate on first riser (4), on the third pivot (401) respectively fixedly connected with fourth gear (402) and fifth gear (403), fourth gear (402) links to each other with first gear (2031) meshing, the lateral wall of second riser (406) is equipped with spout (407), the lateral wall fixedly connected with slider (405) of second reciprocating plate (404), slider (405) sliding connection is in spout (407), the lateral wall of second reciprocating plate (404) is equipped with the second tooth's socket that links to each other with fifth gear (403) meshing.
3. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish mediation device of claim 1, characterized in that, rotate on L template (103) and be connected with second pivot (3), fixedly connected with third gear (301) that meshes with first gear (2031) and link to each other on second pivot (3), fixedly connected with first bevel gear (302) on second pivot (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting box (5) of box (1), the rotationally connected with fourth pivot (502) in connecting box (5), the one end outer wall fixedly connected with second bevel gear (508) that the meshing of connecting box (5) was linked to each other is kept away from in fourth pivot (502).
4. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish mediation device of claim 3, characterized in that, the top of connecting box (5) is equipped with feed opening (501), the one end outer wall that fourth pivot (502) was placed in connecting box (5) is equipped with the screw thread, threaded connection has extrusion frame (503) on fourth pivot (502), the bottom of connecting box (5) is equipped with hollow groove (504), the bottom fixedly connected with L type pole (505) of extrusion frame (503), L type pole (505) sliding connection is in hollow groove (504).
5. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish mediation device of claim 4, characterized in that, the bottom of the connection box (5) is connected with a rotation plate (506) in a rotating way, a first spring (507) is arranged between the bottom of the rotation plate (506) and the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish mediation device of claim 5, characterized in that, the bottom of box (1) is fixedly connected with gas collection tank (6), there is piston (601) in the gas collection tank (6), the one end of L type pole (505) far away from the extrusion frame (503) is fixedly connected with piston (601), the lateral wall of gas collection tank (6) is connected with intake pipe (603) and outlet duct (604) respectively, be equipped with first check valve in intake pipe (603), be equipped with the second check valve on outlet duct (604), be equipped with second spring (602) in gas collection tank (6), the both ends of second spring (602) respectively with the lateral wall of piston (601) and the inner wall of gas collection tank (6) counterbalance.
7. The garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage according to claim 6, wherein the end of the air outlet pipe (604) far away from the air collecting tank (6) is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlets (605).
8. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish dredging device of claim 1, characterized by, that the top of box (1) is equipped with water inlet (101), the bottom lateral wall of box (1) is equipped with delivery port (102).
9. The domestic sewage filters and uses rubbish mediation device of claim 1, characterized in that, the lateral wall of the box body (1) is equipped with the revolving door (105), the handle (106) is fixedly connected with the revolving door (105).
10. The use method of the garbage dredging device for filtering domestic sewage is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: sewage is injected into the box body (1) through a water inlet (101) at the top of the box body (1), the sewage is filtered by the filter plate (2033) and falls to the bottom of the box body (1), the sewage is discharged out of the box body (1) through a water outlet (102) on the side wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the filter plate (2033).
S2: the servo motor (104) is started, the first rotating shaft (203) rotates to drive the filter plate (2033) to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise, and at the moment, garbage on the filter plate (2033) begins to fall off from the filter plate (2033) under the action of gravity and enters the connecting box (5).
S3: the first rotating shaft (203) rotates to drive the third rotating shaft (401) to rotate, the second reciprocating plate (404) is driven to slide downwards, and the scraping plate at the bottom of the second reciprocating plate (404) scrapes off garbage which does not fall off from the filter plate (2033).
S4: first pivot (203) rotate and drive second pivot (3) and rotate, and second pivot (3) further drive fourth pivot (502) and rotate, and extrusion frame (503) are driven and are carried out the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction in connecting box (5) to the rubbish that drops in connecting box (5) carries out reciprocal extrusion, reduces the volume of rubbish.
S5: when the weight of the extruded garbage is too large, the rotating plate (506) is pressed to rotate, the first spring (507) contracts, the extruded garbage falls from the connecting box (5), the handle (106) is pulled, the rotating door (105) is opened, the extruded garbage is taken out from the box body (1), and subsequent centralized treatment is carried out.
S6: extrusion frame (503) will drive piston (601) and carry out reciprocating motion when carrying out the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction in connecting box (5), extract air, flow air outlet (605) with gas through outlet duct (604) in, blow to rubbish and accelerate the drying, make things convenient for subsequent processing.
CN202011076304.8A 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and use method thereof Pending CN112245986A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011076304.8A CN112245986A (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011076304.8A CN112245986A (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Garbage dredging device for domestic sewage filtration and use method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115837186A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-03-24 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Sewage irrigation retrieval and utilization preprocessing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110624934A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-31 云和县恒毅模具厂 Municipal works refuse treatment device
CN211051012U (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-21 三亚飞海水处理科技有限公司 Domestic sewage treatment solid-liquid separation equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110624934A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-31 云和县恒毅模具厂 Municipal works refuse treatment device
CN211051012U (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-21 三亚飞海水处理科技有限公司 Domestic sewage treatment solid-liquid separation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115837186A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-03-24 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Sewage irrigation retrieval and utilization preprocessing device
CN115837186B (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-04-28 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Sewage irrigation recycling pretreatment device

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