CN112245962A - A plant material soak device for pharmaceutic preparation - Google Patents
A plant material soak device for pharmaceutic preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112245962A CN112245962A CN202010985126.4A CN202010985126A CN112245962A CN 112245962 A CN112245962 A CN 112245962A CN 202010985126 A CN202010985126 A CN 202010985126A CN 112245962 A CN112245962 A CN 112245962A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal preparations, and particularly relates to a plant raw material soaking device for preparing a medicinal preparation. According to the invention, the piston reciprocating between the diversion net plates generates vertical drainage, so that the plant raw materials reciprocate up and down along with the liquid flow to improve the actual soaking and dissolving speed, and the plant raw materials reciprocate along with the liquid flow in the vertical direction to reduce the damage to the plant raw materials, thereby improving the actual soaking and dissolving effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal preparations, in particular to a plant raw material soaking device for preparing medicinal preparations.
Background
The medicine preparation is prepared with the material medicine and various supplementary material, including adhesive, antioxidant, excipient, corrective, etc. and through combining, preparing into tablet, capsule, injection, etc. in different forms, and different technological processes.
In the actual process of preparing the pharmaceutical preparation, plant materials, especially root materials, are often soaked in a solution for treatment, or components in the solution are soaked in the plant materials, or the components in the plant materials are dissolved in the solution, but the actual soaking and dissolving speed is slow, a long time is needed for waiting, and if the liquid flow is directly stirred, which causes large impact, the plant materials are damaged, and the soaking and dissolving effect and quality are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the soaking effect of the prior art on plant raw materials is poor when the medicine preparation is prepared, the invention provides a plant raw material soaking device for preparing the medicine preparation.
The invention provides a plant material soaking device for preparing a medicinal preparation, which comprises a soaking tank, wherein a soaking cavity is arranged in the soaking tank, the top of the soaking tank is provided with a cover plate, the soaking tank is arranged into a horizontally placed cylindrical structure, the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank is fixed with a flow guide screen plate, the diversion net plate is arranged into an inverted V-shaped structure, a clapboard is fixed in the middle of the outer wall at the bottom of the diversion net plate, and a plurality of connecting net cylinders are fixed at the bottom of the partition plate, a fixed cylinder is fixed between the bottom end of the connecting net cylinder and the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with a piston, the outer wall of the piston is connected with the inner walls of the fixed cylinder and the connecting net cylinder in a sliding way, the top of apron is connected with the feed liquor pipe, and the bottom of soaking tank one end outer wall is connected with the drain pipe.
Preferably, both sides of the flow guide screen plate are arranged into arc structures, and the middle positions of both sides of the flow guide screen plate are arched towards one side close to the partition plate.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the partition board are fixed with elastic pieces which are distributed at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the top ends of the elastic pieces incline upwards towards one side far away from the partition board.
Preferably, the partition net plates are fixed at the positions, below the flow guide net plates, of the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank, and one side, close to the partition plate, of each partition net plate is fixed at the middle position of the connecting net cylinder.
Preferably, the middle position of the partition screen plate is arched downwards, the middle position of the partition screen plate is provided with through grooves distributed at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the inner walls of the through grooves are fixed with wave plates made of elastic materials.
Preferably, the mounting groove has all been seted up with the position that flexure strip and fluctuation piece correspond to the outer wall of water conservancy diversion otter board both sides, and the inner wall of mounting groove is fixed with the baffle, the radian looks adaptation of baffle and water conservancy diversion otter board.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the baffle, which is close to the partition board, is provided with buffer grooves which are distributed at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the inner walls of the buffer grooves are arranged into an inwards concave arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of dashpot all set to the arc structure to keeping away from intermediate position one end hunch-up, and the both ends inner wall of dashpot all sets to the arc structure towards inboard hunch-up.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the soaking cavity are respectively fixed with protruding pieces which are distributed in the vertical direction at equal intervals above the flow guide net plate, and the outer walls of the protruding pieces are arranged into an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the inside of protruding piece is provided with supplementary chamber, and a plurality of perforation have been seted up to the outer wall of protruding piece, are fixed with the screen cloth that separates of elastic material between the top in supplementary chamber and the bottom inner wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a plant raw material soaking device for preparing a medicinal preparation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a plant raw materials soak device for pharmaceutical preparation, the device level is provided with cylindric structure's soaking tank, and be provided with the water conservancy diversion otter board that the cross-section is the type of falling V structure in the bottom of soaking tank, and make plant raw materials suspend in the solution of water conservancy diversion otter board both sides, and through the drainage of position reciprocating motion's between the water conservancy diversion otter board piston production vertical direction, make plant raw materials along with the liquid stream reciprocating motion from top to bottom improve actual soaking dissolution rate, and utilize the separation of water conservancy diversion otter board and block and avoid direct movement's liquid stream to cause the damage to plant raw materials, and make plant raw materials along with the liquid stream further reduce the damage to plant raw materials at vertical direction reciprocating motion, thereby improve the effect of actually soaking and dissolving.
2. This a plant material soak device for pharmaceutic preparation, the device is provided with the partition otter board of arc structure at the intermediate position of connecting a net section of thick bamboo outer wall, and separate into two cavities in the water conservancy diversion otter board, with reinforcing liquid flow dispersion effect, and through separating the fluctuation piece of elastic material preparation on the otter board and cushion the liquid stream of motion between the piston, utilize the baffle on the water conservancy diversion otter board and block the buffering to the vibrations of flexure strip, and avoid the too big damage to plant materials of liquid flow velocity when guaranteeing liquid flow dispersion effect, in order to further improve the actual soaking treatment effect to plant materials.
3. According to the plant raw material soaking device for preparing the medicinal preparation, the inner walls of two sides of the soaking tank are respectively fixed with the plurality of protruding pieces with arc-shaped structures, so that the plant raw materials are prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the soaking tank along with the liquid flow moving up and down, the contact soaking effect between the plant raw materials and the liquid is ensured, and the net separation cloth in the protruding pieces further enhances the actual soaking treatment effect along with the fluctuation of the liquid flow.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plant material soaking device for preparing a pharmaceutical preparation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plant material soaking device for preparing a pharmaceutical preparation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a diversion net plate of a plant material soaking device for preparing a pharmaceutical preparation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer tank of a plant material soaking device for preparing a pharmaceutical preparation according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a protruding member structure of a plant material soaking device for preparing a pharmaceutical preparation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 soaking tank, 2 soaking cavities, 3 cover plates, 4 flow guide screen plates, 5 partition plates, 6 fixing cylinders, 7 connecting screen cylinders, 8 electric telescopic rods, 9 pistons, 10 liquid inlet pipes, 11 liquid outlet pipes, 12 elastic sheets, 13 baffle plates, 14 buffer grooves, 15 separating screen plates, 16 wave plates, 17 protruding parts, 18 through holes and 19 separating screen cloth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a plant material soaking device for pharmaceutical preparation comprises a soaking tank 1, a soaking cavity 2 is arranged inside the soaking tank 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the top of the soaking tank 1, the soaking tank 1 is arranged in a horizontally placed cylindrical structure, a flow guide screen plate 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank 1, the flow guide screen plate 4 is arranged in an inverted V-shaped structure, a partition plate 5 is fixed at the middle position of the outer wall of the bottom of the flow guide screen plate 4, a plurality of connecting screen cylinders 7 are fixed at the bottom of the partition plate 5, a fixed cylinder 6 is fixed between the bottom of the connecting screen cylinders 7 and the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank 1, an electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 6, a piston 9 is fixed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod 8, the outer wall of the piston 9 is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder 6 and the inner wall of, and the bottom end of the outer wall of one end of the soaking tank 1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 11.
In the invention, both sides of the flow guide screen plate 4 are arranged into arc structures, the middle positions of both sides of the flow guide screen plate 4 are arched towards one side close to the partition plate 5, the outer walls of both sides of the partition plate 5 are fixed with elastic sheets 12 which are distributed at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the top ends of the elastic sheets 12 are inclined upwards towards one side far away from the partition plate 5;
When the device is used, plant raw materials are suspended in solutions on two sides of the flow guide screen plates 4, and vertical drainage is generated through the pistons 9 which are arranged between the flow guide screen plates 4 and reciprocate, so that the plant raw materials move up and down along with liquid flow to improve the actual soaking and dissolving speed, the damage to the plant raw materials caused by the directly moving liquid flow is avoided by utilizing the separation and the blocking of the flow guide screen plates 4, the damage to the plant raw materials is further reduced by the reciprocating motion of the plant raw materials along with the liquid flow in the vertical direction, and the actual soaking and dissolving effect is improved;
the device buffers the liquid flow moving between the pistons 9 through the fluctuation pieces 16 made of elastic materials on the separation screen plate 15, and the baffle 13 on the flow guide screen plate 4 is utilized to block and buffer the vibration of the elastic pieces 12, so that the damage to the plant raw materials caused by overlarge liquid flow speed is avoided while the liquid flow dispersion effect is ensured, and the actual soaking treatment effect on the plant raw materials is further improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, a plant material soaking device for pharmaceutical preparation, protruding pieces 17 are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of a soaking cavity 2 above a flow guide screen plate 4, the protruding pieces 17 are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction, the outer walls of the protruding pieces 17 are arranged into an arc-shaped structure, an auxiliary cavity is arranged inside the protruding pieces 17, the outer walls of the protruding pieces 17 are provided with a plurality of through holes 18, and a mesh cloth 19 made of elastic material is fixed between the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the auxiliary cavity.
When the plant material soaking device is used, the inner walls of the two sides of the soaking tank 1 are respectively fixed with the plurality of protruding pieces 17 with arc structures, so that plant materials are prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the soaking tank 1 along with the liquid flow moving up and down, the contact soaking effect between the plant materials and the liquid is ensured, and the net separating cloth 19 in the protruding pieces 17 further enhances the actual soaking treatment effect along with the fluctuation of the liquid flow.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A plant raw material soaking device for preparation of a medicinal preparation comprises a soaking tank (1), wherein a soaking cavity (2) is arranged inside the soaking tank (1), a cover plate (3) is arranged at the top of the soaking tank (1), the soaking tank (1) is arranged to be a horizontally placed cylindrical structure, a flow guide screen plate (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank (1), the flow guide screen plate (4) is arranged to be an inverted V-shaped structure, a partition plate (5) is fixed at the middle position of the outer wall of the bottom of the flow guide screen plate (4), a plurality of connecting screen cylinders (7) are fixed at the bottom of the partition plate (5), a fixing cylinder (6) is fixed between the bottom end of each connecting screen cylinder (7) and the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank (1), an electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged at the bottom end of each fixing cylinder (6), and a piston (9) is fixed at the top end of each electric telescopic, the outer wall of piston (9) and the inner wall sliding connection of a fixed cylinder (6) and a connection net section of thick bamboo (7), the top of apron (3) is connected with feed liquor pipe (10), and the bottom of soaking tank (1) one end outer wall is connected with drain pipe (11).
2. The plant material soaking device for the preparation of the pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 1, wherein both sides of the flow guiding screen plate (4) are arranged in an arc structure, and the middle position of both sides of the flow guiding screen plate (4) is arched towards one side close to the partition plate (5).
3. The plant material soaking device for preparing the pharmaceutical preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the partition (5) are fixed with elastic pieces (12) which are equidistantly distributed in the horizontal direction, and the top ends of the elastic pieces (12) are inclined upwards towards the side far away from the partition (5).
4. The plant material soaking device for preparing the pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking tank (1) below the diversion net plate (4) are both fixed with a separation net plate (15), and one side of the separation net plate (15) close to the partition plate (5) is fixed with the middle position of the connecting net barrel (7).
5. The plant material soaking device for the preparation of the pharmaceutical preparation, as claimed in claim 4, wherein the middle position of the partition screen plate (15) is arched downwards, and the middle position of the partition screen plate (15) is provided with through slots distributed at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the inner walls of the through slots are fixed with wave plates (16) made of elastic material.
6. The plant raw material soaking device for preparing the pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer walls of both sides of the flow guide screen plate (4) are provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the elastic sheet (12) and the wave sheet (16), and the inner wall of the mounting grooves is fixed with the baffle (13), and the baffle (13) is matched with the radian of the flow guide screen plate (4).
7. The plant material soaking device for preparing the pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the baffle (13) is provided with buffer grooves (14) which are equidistantly distributed horizontally on the outer wall of one side close to the partition (5), and the inner walls of the buffer grooves (14) are arranged into an inwardly concave arc-shaped structure.
8. The plant material soaking device for the preparation of pharmaceutical preparations according to claim 7, wherein the top and bottom ends of the buffer tank (14) are each provided in an arc-shaped configuration that is arched toward the end away from the neutral position, and the inner walls of both ends of the buffer tank (14) are each provided in an arc-shaped configuration that is arched toward the inside.
9. The plant material soaking device for the preparation of the pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the soaking cavity (2) above the flow guiding screen plate (4) are fixed with the protruding pieces (17) which are distributed equidistantly in the vertical direction, and the outer walls of the protruding pieces (17) are arranged in an arc structure.
10. The plant material soaking device for the preparation of the pharmaceutical preparation as claimed in claim 9, wherein the inside of the protruding member (17) is provided with an auxiliary cavity, the outer wall of the protruding member (17) is provided with a plurality of perforations (18), and a separation mesh (19) of elastic material is fixed between the top and bottom inner walls of the auxiliary cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010985126.4A CN112245962A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | A plant material soak device for pharmaceutic preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010985126.4A CN112245962A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | A plant material soak device for pharmaceutic preparation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112245962A true CN112245962A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010985126.4A Pending CN112245962A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | A plant material soak device for pharmaceutic preparation |
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| CN (1) | CN112245962A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113694563A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-26 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | Centrifugal extraction device |
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| CN201949680U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-31 | 广州和博生物科技有限公司 | Extraction device and fluid decelerating and anti-shock device therefor |
| US20150328598A1 (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-19 | Axiall Ohio, Inc. | Chemical Feeder |
| CN204017435U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-17 | 张乃琼 | Immersion machine |
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Application publication date: 20210122 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |