CN112245626A - Infectious department degassing unit - Google Patents

Abstract

A sterilizing device for infectious department, which solves the problems that the spraying of disinfectant by medical personnel is complicated in working steps and large in workload, and the sterilizing efficiency is low; the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inlet intercommunication has the stock solution bucket, the stock solution bucket is equipped with rotatable sheave, but sliding connection has the first (mixing) shaft of vertical lift in the sheave, first (mixing) shaft below sliding connection has the second (mixing) shaft, the second (mixing) shaft rotates with the stock solution bucket to be connected, stock solution bucket right side intercommunication has the one-way pencil that advances, it spouts the cartridge case to advance the intercommunication on the pencil, it has the one-way pencil that goes out to spout the intercommunication on the cartridge case, it has adjustable regulating block to go out the pencil intercommunication, and the regulating block is located the front of box, it has a plurality of to spout the medicine mouth to open on the regulating block, the bottom half rotates and is connected with the three air-dry fan of placing side by side, air-dry fixedly connected with transmission gear group on the fan, transmission gear group's.

Description

Infectious department degassing unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a disinfection device for an infectious department.

Background

The disinfection refers to a method for killing pathogenic microorganisms but not necessarily killing bacterial spores, disinfection is carried out by using a disinfectant, the disinfectant is usually prepared by mixing disinfectant powder and liquid according to a certain proportion, medical staff is required to mix the disinfectant firstly, the mixed liquid is poured into a disinfection barrel, in the disinfection process of a ward, the disinfectant is usually sprayed to each ward to carry out disinfection work by carrying on the back of the body in a mode of pressing a rocker by hands, the proportion process of the disinfectant is complex firstly in the mode, and then the disinfectant is carried on the back of the body too much in the disinfection process, so that the disinfection workload is heavy and the disinfection efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, the invention provides a sterilizing device for infectious disease departments, which can effectively solve the problems of complicated working steps and large workload and low sterilizing efficiency when medical workers spray disinfectant.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention comprises a box body, wherein a liquid inlet is formed in the upper top surface of the box body, the liquid inlet is communicated with a liquid storage barrel, a support rod is fixedly connected in the liquid storage barrel, a hemispherical grooved pulley is rotationally connected in the support rod, a rotatable driving plate is rotationally connected at the rear side of the grooved pulley, a cam is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving plate, a first stirring shaft is matched on the cam, penetrates through the grooved pulley and is in sliding connection with the grooved pulley, a blocking piece is fixedly connected at the upper part of the first stirring shaft, a spring is arranged between the blocking piece and the grooved pulley, a second stirring shaft is slidably connected below the first stirring shaft, the second stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the liquid storage barrel, a unidirectional medicine inlet pipe is communicated with the right side of the liquid storage barrel, a medicine spraying barrel is communicated with the medicine spraying barrel, a unidirectional medicine outlet pipe is communicated with the medicine outlet pipe, and, the regulating block is located the front of box, it has a plurality of to spout the medicine mouth to open on the regulating block, the bottom half rotates and is connected with three air-dry fan of placing side by side, air-dry fixedly connected with drive gear group on the fan, drive gear group's input and second axis of rotation fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with casters, the rear of the box body is fixedly connected with a push rod, the upper part of the liquid outlet is rotatably connected with a cover plate, the inner side of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the side of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a lock catch.

Preferably, a track groove is formed in the side edge of the cam, a hemisphere is connected in the track groove in a sliding mode, and the hemisphere is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft.

Preferably, the first stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a first blade, and the grooved wheel and the second stirring shaft are both fixedly connected with a second blade.

Preferably, the rotatable worm of the coaxial fixedly connected with of driver plate, the meshing of worm right side has the worm wheel, the first gear of the coaxial fixedly connected with of worm wheel, first gear meshing has the second gear, the first connecting rod of the coaxial fixedly connected with of second gear, first connecting rod articulates there is the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod rotates and is connected with the piston rod, piston rod and medicine spraying barrel sliding connection, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, piston rod and medicine spraying barrel constitute liquid medicine thrust unit, liquid medicine thrust unit has three groups, three groups the UNICOM has the connecting pipe between the liquid medicine thrust unit.

Preferably, the adjusting block is hinged with a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are rotatably connected with the box body, a key-shaped hole is formed in the left side of the third connecting rod, and a cylindrical pin capable of moving vertically is connected in the key-shaped hole in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the cylindrical pin and is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, a screw rod is connected to the upper portion of the sliding block in a threaded mode, and the screw rod is connected with the box body in a rotating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the outstanding advantages that: drive first (mixing) shaft and second (mixing) shaft through the motor and mix the stirring to the venom, work load when having alleviateed medical personnel's manual stirring, first (mixing) shaft has vertically when driving first page piece pivoted and removes, thereby make the liquid medicine in the stock solution bucket carry out abundant quick mixture, efficiency when good liquid medicine mixes, spout the medicine mouth can be adjusted, can carry out abundant disinfection to the surrounding environment when guaranteeing the liquid medicine can spray, guarantee the disinfection quality, air-dry the volatilizing of fan can accelerate the liquid medicine smell, make the environment after spraying resume to normal state fast. The medical nursing bed has reasonable structural design, is more convenient for medical care personnel of patients to disinfect the periphery, has simple and convenient operation, reduces the workload of the medical care personnel and improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the adjusting block of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid storage barrel according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the liquid pushing apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a liquid inlet 2, a liquid storage barrel 3, a support rod 4, a grooved wheel 5, a driving plate 6, a cam 7, a first stirring shaft 8, a blocking plate 9, a spring 10, a second stirring shaft 11, a medicine inlet 12, a medicine spraying barrel 13, a medicine outlet 14, an adjusting block 15, a medicine spraying opening 16, a fan 17 for air drying, a transmission gear set 18, a caster 19, a push rod 20, a cover plate 21, a sealing gasket 22, a lock catch 23, a track groove 24, a hemisphere 25, a first leaf 26, a second leaf 27, a worm 28, a worm gear 29, a first gear 30, a second gear 31, a first connecting rod 32, a second connecting rod 33, a piston rod 34, a connecting pipe 35, a third connecting rod 36, a fourth connecting rod 37, a key hole 38, a cylindrical pin 39, a sliding block 40 and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying figures 1-7. The drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

The invention is shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a box body 1, a liquid inlet 2 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, the liquid inlet 2 is communicated with a liquid storage barrel 3, a support rod 4 is fixedly connected in the liquid storage barrel 3, a hemispherical grooved pulley 5 is rotatably connected in the support rod 4, a rotatable dial 6 is rotatably connected on the rear side of the grooved pulley 5, the dial 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cam 7, a first stirring shaft 8 is matched on the cam 7, the first stirring shaft 8 penetrates through the grooved pulley 5 and is in sliding connection with the grooved pulley 5, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected on the upper part of the first stirring shaft 8, a spring 10 is arranged between the baffle 9 and the grooved pulley 5, a second stirring shaft 11 is slidably connected below the first stirring shaft 8, the second stirring shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the liquid storage barrel 3, a unidirectional medicine inlet pipe 12 is communicated on the right side of the liquid, advance the intercommunication on the pencil 12 and have a medicine section of thick bamboo 13 of spouting, it has one-way play pencil 14 to spout intercommunication on the medicine section of thick bamboo 13, it has adjustable regulating block 15 to go out pencil 14 intercommunication, and regulating block 15 is located the front of box 1, it has a plurality of to spout medicine mouth 16 to open on the regulating block 15, 1 bottom of box is rotated and is connected with three air-dry fan 17 of placing side by side, fixedly connected with drive gear group 18 on the air-dry fan 17, drive gear group 18's input and second axis of rotation fixed connection.

Connect through the slide of slope between inlet 2 and the stock solution bucket 3, in the antiseptic solution in toward stock solution bucket 3 flows into stock solution bucket 3 through inlet 2, the liquid medicine in 3 buckets of stock solution bucket mixes under the stirring of first page piece 26 and second page piece 27 and shakes evenly, at first page piece 26 and second page piece 27 during operation: the grooved wheel 5 and the driving plate 6 form a ninety-degree intermittent mechanism, the driving plate 6 does not rotate for a circle to drive the grooved wheel 5 to rotate ninety degrees, a non-circular through hole is formed in the grooved wheel 5, the first stirring shaft 8 is a non-cylindrical shaft, only the relative sliding freedom degree exists between the first stirring shaft 8 and the grooved wheel 5, the first stirring shaft 8 can be driven to rotate when the grooved wheel 5 rotates, only the vertical sliding freedom degree exists between the first stirring shaft 8 and the second stirring shaft 11, the rotation of the first stirring shaft 8 can drive the second stirring shaft 11 to rotate, so that the second stirring shaft 11 can drive the second blade 27 to rotate, when the driving plate 6 rotates, the driving plate 6 drives the coaxial cam 7 to rotate, the spring 10 always has upward elasticity on the baffle 9 to ensure that the first stirring shaft 8 is always in lateral contact with the cam 7, and pushes the first stirring shaft 8 to vertically move up and down in the rotation process of the cam 7, thereby make first (mixing) shaft 8 drive first blade and have vertical reciprocating in the time of the pivoted, thereby make liquid medicine and medicament mix more fast, lighten medical personnel's work load, the efficiency when improving the liquid medicine and mix, the liquid medicine after mixing circulates to spraying the inside of cartridge 13 from entering cartridge 12 under the effect of spraying cartridge 13, later spray the antiseptic solution outside at the position of spouting medicine mouth 16 through going out cartridge 14 under the effect of piston rod 34, it disinfects to enter cartridge 12 and go out the cartridge 14 and install the check valve, guarantee the one-way circulation of intraductal liquid, it is the hose to go out cartridge 14, when adjusting that adjusting block 15 rotates, it has certain compliance to go on deformation along with adjusting block 15 to go out cartridge 14, air-dry fan 17 has three to install side by side in the bottom of box 1, dry the bottom surface through air-dry fan 17 after spouting medicine mouth 16 and disinfecting ground, the transmission gear set is composed of three gears which are meshed with each other, the rotation of the second stirring shaft 11 can drive one of the gears to rotate, and the gear drives the whole transmission gear set to rotate, so that the three air drying fans 17 are driven to work.

The truckle 19 is installed to box 1 bottom, 1 rear fixedly connected with push rod 20 of box, the liquid outlet top is rotated and is connected with apron 21, the inboard fixedly connected with of apron 21 is sealed 22, apron 21 side fixedly connected with hasp 23.

Medical personnel remove through promoting push rod 20 drive device during the use, and truckle 19 makes things convenient for medical personnel to remove and fix the device for the truckle 19 of self-locking type, and apron 21 and sealed 22 prevent volatilizing of liquid medicine in the stock solution bucket 3, avoid the loss of antiseptic solution drug effect and the quality of its volatile smell image air around, hasp 23 is 23 structures of hasp commonly used in the life, links together apron 21 and box 1.

A track groove 24 is formed in the side edge of the cam 7, a hemisphere 25 is connected in the track groove 24 in a sliding mode, and the hemisphere 25 is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft 8.

The hemisphere 25 is always located in the track groove 24 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 10, the hemisphere 25 is connected with the track groove 24 in a sliding mode, and meanwhile the hemisphere 25 can rotate in the track groove 24.

The rotatable worm 28 of the coaxial fixedly connected with of driver plate 6, the meshing of worm 28 right side has worm wheel 29, the first gear 30 of the coaxial fixedly connected with of worm wheel 29, the meshing of first gear 30 has second gear 31, the first connecting rod 32 of the coaxial fixedly connected with of second gear 31, first connecting rod 32 articulates there is second connecting rod 33, second connecting rod 33 rotates and is connected with piston rod 34, piston rod 34 and the medicine section of thick bamboo 13 sliding connection that spouts, first connecting rod 32, second connecting rod 33, piston rod 34 and the medicine section of thick bamboo 13 that spouts constitute liquid medicine thrust unit, liquid medicine thrust unit has three groups, three groups the UNICOM has connecting pipe 35 between the liquid medicine thrust unit.

The worm 28 is connected with the motor, the liquid medicine pushing device realizes synchronous motion with the first stirring shaft 8 through the transmission of the worm 28, the worm wheel 29, the first gear 30 and the second gear 31, and simultaneously, under the deceleration action of the cooperation of the worm wheel 29 and the worm 28, the first stirring shaft 8 can drive the first connecting rod 32 to rotate for one circle only by the second gear 31 after rotating for a plurality of circles, as shown in fig. 7, when the second gear 31 rotates clockwise, the second gear 31 drives the first connecting rod 32 to rotate clockwise, the first connecting rod 32 drives the piston rod 34 to do outward pulling motion in the spraying cylinder 13 through the second connecting rod 33, the same as when the injector sucks the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder 3 flows into the spraying cylinder 13 through the medicine inlet pipe 12, after the first connecting rod 32 rotates to ninety degrees, the first connecting rod 32 pushes the piston rod 34 to move in the opposite direction through the second connecting rod 33, so that the piston rod 34 pushes the liquid medicine in the spraying cylinder 13 to spray in the air at the position of the spraying port 16 through the medicine outlet pipe 14, and (6) sterilizing.

A third connecting rod 36 and a fourth connecting rod 37 are hinged on the adjusting block 15, the third connecting rod 36 and the fourth connecting rod 37 are both rotatably connected with the box body 1, a key-shaped hole 38 is formed in the left side of the third connecting rod 36, and a cylindrical pin 39 capable of moving vertically is slidably connected in the key-shaped hole 38; the cylindrical pin 39 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 40, the sliding block 40 is in sliding connection with the box body 1, the upper portion of the sliding block 40 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 41, and the screw rod 41 is in rotating connection with the box body 1.

The medicine spraying port 16 is located on the adjusting block 15, the included angle between the adjusting block 15 and the box body 1 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 41, the direction of spraying the medicine by the medicine spraying port 16 can be changed by changing the included angle between the adjusting block 15 and the box body 1, as shown in fig. 2, the slider 40 is driven by rotating the screw rod 41 to vertically move up and down on the box body 1, when the slider 40 moves up relative to the box body 1, the slider 40 drives the third connecting rod 36 to rotate clockwise through the cylindrical pin 39, the third connecting rod 36, the fourth connecting rod 37, the box body 1 and the adjusting block 15 form a quadrilateral mechanism, the adjusting block 15 moves and turns upwards under the effect of the quadrilateral mechanism when the third connecting rod 36 rotates clockwise, so that the medicine spraying direction of the medicine spraying port 16 is changed, and the disinfectant can carry out multidirectional disinfection on the periphery.

The overall working process of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a solvent and a solution for preparing a disinfectant are poured into the liquid storage barrel 3 through the liquid inlet 2, then the motor is started, the motor drives the driving plate 6 and the cam 7 to rotate more, the first stirring shaft 8 and the second stirring shaft 11 are driven to stir and mix liquid medicine in the liquid storage barrel 3, and meanwhile, the motor passes through the worm gear 29 and the worm 28. The effect of first gear 30 and second gear 31 drives and spouts medicine cartridge 13 and inhale the medicine and spout the medicine to accomplish the stirring of liquid medicine and the work of spraying, carry out the pivoted on the air-drying of box 1 bottom when the liquid medicine sprays, walk the bottom surface on many routes to box 1 and air-dry the disinfection, accelerate volatilizing of disinfection liquid medicine smell.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an infectious department degassing unit, includes box (1), open on box (1) top surface has inlet (2), inlet (2) intercommunication has stock solution bucket (3), its characterized in that: the automatic mixing machine is characterized in that a supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected in the liquid storage barrel (3), a hemispherical grooved wheel (5) is rotationally connected in the supporting rod (4), a rotatable driving plate (6) is rotationally connected at the rear side of the grooved wheel (5), a cam (7) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving plate (6), a first stirring shaft (8) is matched on the cam (7), the first stirring shaft (8) penetrates through the grooved wheel (5) and is in sliding connection with the grooved wheel (5), a blocking piece (9) is fixedly connected at the upper part of the first stirring shaft (8), a spring (10) is arranged between the blocking piece (9) and the grooved wheel (5), a second stirring shaft (11) is slidably connected below the first stirring shaft (8), the second stirring shaft (11) is rotationally connected with the liquid storage barrel (3), and a unidirectional medicine inlet pipe (12) is communicated with the right side of the liquid storage barrel, advance intercommunication on pencil (12) and have spout cartridge case (13), it has one-way pencil (14) of going out to spout the intercommunication on cartridge case (13), it has intercommunication adjustable regulating block (15) to go out pencil (14) intercommunication, and regulating block (15) are located the front of box (1), it has a plurality of to spout medicine mouth (16) to open on regulating block (15), box (1) bottom is rotated and is connected with three air-dry fan (17) of placing side by side, fixedly connected with drive gear group (18) on air-dry fan (17), the input and the second axis of rotation fixed connection of drive gear group (18).

2. The infectious department disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein casters (19) are installed at the bottom of the box body (1), a push rod (20) is fixedly connected to the rear of the box body (1), a cover plate (21) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the liquid outlet, a sealing gasket (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover plate (21), and a lock catch (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate (21).

3. A sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cam (7) is provided with a track groove (24) on its side, a hemisphere (25) is slidably connected in the track groove (24), and the hemisphere (25) is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft (8).

4. An infectious department disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first agitator shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first leaf (26), and said sheave (5) and said second agitator shaft (11) are fixedly connected with a second leaf (27).

5. An infectious department disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein a rotatable worm (28) is coaxially fixedly connected to the dial (6), a worm wheel (29) is meshed on the right side of the worm (28), the worm wheel (29) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear (30), the first gear (30) is engaged with a second gear (31), the second gear (31) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (32), the first connecting rod (32) is hinged with a second connecting rod (33), the second connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected with a piston rod (34), the piston rod (34) is connected with the medicine spraying barrel (13) in a sliding way, the first connecting rod (32), the second connecting rod (33), the piston rod (34) and the medicine spraying barrel (13) form a medicine liquid pushing device, the liquid medicine pushing devices are provided with three groups, and connecting pipes (35) are communicated among the three groups of liquid medicine pushing devices.

6. An infectious department disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting block (15) is hinged with a third connecting rod (36) and a fourth connecting rod (37), the third connecting rod (36) and the fourth connecting rod (37) are both rotatably connected with the box body (1), a key-shaped hole (38) is formed in the left side of the third connecting rod (36), and a cylindrical pin (39) capable of moving vertically is slidably connected in the key-shaped hole (38).

7. An infectious department disinfection device according to claim 6, wherein a sliding block (40) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical pin (39), the sliding block (40) is slidably connected with the box body (1), a screw rod (41) is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the sliding block (40), and the screw rod (41) is rotatably connected with the box body (1).

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