CN112245529A - 一种美容养颜用美容散及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种美容养颜用美容散及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN112245529A
CN112245529A CN202011205284.XA CN202011205284A CN112245529A CN 112245529 A CN112245529 A CN 112245529A CN 202011205284 A CN202011205284 A CN 202011205284A CN 112245529 A CN112245529 A CN 112245529A
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陈章用
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Abstract

本发明适用于中药领域,提供了一种美容养颜用美容散及其制备方法,该美容散包括粉质和基质,基质为蜂蜜、蛋清或出牛奶,粉剂由白芨、绿豆粉、皂角、白术、白芷、白芍、僵蚕、白牵牛、天花粉、白蔹、白附子和防风合理配伍组成,本发明的粉质配合蜂蜜、蛋清或纯牛奶搅拌均匀后涂覆于面部,粉质和基质协同作用,经试验证明,使用本发明每次半小时至1小时,每周2~3次,具有美容养颜、祛斑、祛痘、抗皱、保湿嫩肤的功效。

Description

一种美容养颜用美容散及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域,尤其涉及一种美容养颜用美容散及其制备方法。
背景技术
目前许多美容方法是以牺牲人的整体健康来换取局部的短暂美容效果,这种方法并不能长期保持一个人的美丽容颜,还会使人对某种东西产生依赖性,例如整形手术,这些方法并不足取。美容养颜最好的方法是在日常生活中注意饮食,生活规律,再辅助配以美容类的保养品。
中药是以中国传统医药理论指导采集、炮制、制剂,说明作用机理,指导临床应用的药物,是指在中医理论指导下,用于预防、治疗、诊断疾病并具有康复与保健作用的物质,中药主要来源于天然药及其加工品,包括植物药、动物药、矿物药及部分化学、生物制品类药物。按照病情的不同需要和药物的不同特点,有选择地将两种以上的药物合在一起应用,叫做配伍。相须、相使可以起到协同作用,能提高药效,是临床常用的配伍方法;相畏、相杀可以减轻或消除毒副作用,以保证安全用药,是使用毒副作用较强药物的配伍方法,也可用于有毒中药的炮制及中毒解救。中药对肝肾损害比较小,大多数药物都是通过胃肠吸收进入血液,其代谢产物都必须经过肝脏解毒、分解而通过肾脏排泄,药物通过肝肾排泄期间,对肝肾一般都会有不同程度的影响,而中药大多有害成分比较少,故对肝、肾的损害大多已非常小,中药外治施于体表,可以随时观察其适应和耐受情况而决定是否继续使用,副作用比较小,中药对胃肠道刺激也比较小,另外中药调理治疗疾病药效稳定,容易达到根除疾病目的。
因此,如何合理配伍出一种具有美容养颜效果且副作用小的中药制剂是本领域丞待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明提供一种美容养颜用美容散及其制备方法,旨在解决上述技术问题。
本发明是这样实现的,所述美容散包括基质和粉质,所述基质为蜂蜜、蛋清或纯牛奶,所述粉质由白芨、绿豆粉、皂角、白术、白芷、白芍、僵蚕、白牵牛、天花粉、白蔹、白附子和防风组成。
其中,白芨又叫白及、连及草、冻疮药、甘根、白鸡儿,是兰科植物白芨的块茎。白芨作为中药其性微寒,味苦、甘、涩,归肺经、肝经、胃经,含有联苄化合物、联菲化合物黄酮类、环烯醚萜苷类、固醇、有机酸、糖及苷类、氨基酸等化学成分,另含白芨胶质(4份甘露糖和1份葡萄糖组成的葡配甘露聚糖)淀粉、葡萄糖、黏液质和蒽醌类化合物大黄素甲醚,具有收敛止血、消肿生肌功效。
绿豆粉是豆科植物绿豆的种子经水磨加工而得的淀粉,绿豆又叫青小豆,绿豆作为中药其性寒,味甘,归心经、肝经、胃经,含有蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物成分,具有清热,消暑,利水、解毒的功效。
皂角又叫大皂角、皂荚、大皂荚、悬刀、鸡栖子,是豆科植物皂荚的成熟果实。皂角作为中药其性温,味辛、咸。有小毒,归肺经、大肠经,含有多种皂苷,种子含脂肪油,另含非瑟素、黄颜木素、白桦脂酸、白桦醇、木栓酮等成分,具有抗菌、开窍祛痰、散结消肿、润燥通便的功效。
白术又叫于术、冬术、浙术、山蓟、山精,是菊科植物白术的根茎。白术作为中药其性温,味甘、苦,归脾经、胃经,含有挥发油,挥发油中的主要成分为苍术酮,另外还含有α-葎草烯、石竹烯、桉叶醇、双白术内酯、东莨菪素、γ-固醇等,具有健脾、益气、燥湿利水、止汗的功效,对胃肠系统有双向调节作用,能抗胃溃疡,此外,还有解痉、保肝、抗菌等药理作用,还具有促进肠胃蠕动、利胆、抗氧化、降血糖、抗凝血、抗菌、扩张血管、抑制心脏、镇静等作用。
白芷又叫香白芷、芷、苻蒿,是伞形科植物杭白芷或白芷的根。白芷作为中药其性温,味辛,归胃经、大肠经、肺经,含有挥发油,挥发油中含有甲基环葵烷、1-十四碳烯、月桂酸乙酯、数种呋喃香豆素,另外还含欧前胡素、白芷毒素、东莨菪素、白当归素、异欧前胡内酯、水合白当归素、异回芹内酯、氧化前胡素、茴香脑、香芹酚、棕榈酸等成分,具有散风除湿、通窍止痛、消肿排脓的功效。
白芍又叫金芍药、白芍药,是毛茛科植物芍药的根。白芍作为中药其性微寒,味苦、酸,归肝经、脾经,含有芍药苷、羟基芍药苷、苯甲酰芍药苷、芍药内酯苷、氧化芍药苷、白芍苷、常春藤皂苷元、芍药苷元酮、没食子酰芍药苷、山柰酚-3,7-二-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷、胡萝卜苷、β-谷固醇、芍药乳糖酮等,挥发油中主要含苯甲酸、牡丹酚等成分,具有平肝止痛、养血调经、敛阴止汗的功效。
僵蚕又叫天虫、僵虫、白僵蚕,是蚕蛾科昆虫家蚕蛾的幼虫感染白僵菌致死的干燥虫体。僵蚕作为中药其性平,味咸、辛,归肝经、肺经、胃经,含有蛋白质,脂肪,多种氨基酸以及铁、锌、铜、锰、铬等微量元素,具有祛风定惊、化痰散结的功效。
白牵牛又叫二丑、黑丑、白丑、草金铃、金铃、黑牵牛、牵牛子,是旋花科植物圆叶牵牛的成熟种子。白牵牛作为中药其性寒,味苦,归肺经、肾经、大肠经,含有牵牛树脂苷,牵牛子苷、巴豆酸、裸麦角碱、赤霉素、亚油酸、牵牛子酸C、咖啡酸等成分,具有泻水通便、消痰涤饮、杀虫攻积的功效。
天花粉又叫川花粉、栝楼根、花粉、楼根,是葫芦科植物双边栝楼或栝楼的根。天花粉作为中药其性微寒,味甘、微苦,归肺经、胃经,含有淀粉及皂苷、泻根醇酸、葫芦苦素、精氨酸、天冬氨酸、果糖、木糖等成分,并含天花粉蛋白及多种氨基酸,具有清热生津、消肿排脓的功效。
白蔹又叫山葡萄秧、野番薯、鹅抢蛋、见肿消,是葡萄科植物白蔹的块根。白蔹作为中药其性微寒,味苦,归心经、胃经,含有酒石酸、延胡索酸、槲皮素、白藜芦醇、大黄素、α-菠固醇、原儿茶酸、鞣质、黄酮苷、葡萄糖等、粘液质、淀粉等成分,具有清热解毒、消痈散结的功效。
白附子又叫禹白附、牛奶白附、鸡心白附、野慈菇、野半夏,是天南星科植物独角莲的块茎。白附子作为中药其性温,味辛,归胃经、肝经,含有β-谷甾醇及其葡萄糖苷、内消旋肌醇、粘液质、蔗糖,还含胆碱、尿嘧啶、琥珀酸、棕榈酸、亚油酸、油酸、白附子凝集素、白附子胆碱、三亚油酸及二棕榈酸甘油酯等成分,具有祛风痰、定惊搐、解毒、散结、止痛的功效。
防风又叫铜芸、茴芸、屏风、百韭,是伞形科植物防风的根。防风作为中药其性温,味甘、辛,归膀胱经、肝经、脾经,含有挥发油,挥发油中含有辛醛、β-甜没药烯、升麻素苷、β-荜澄茄烯、防风色酮醇、亥茅酚、升麻素、甲基丁香酚、β-蒎烯、石防风素、防风酸性多糖、镰叶芹二醇、香草酸,人参炔醇,此外含有色原酮、香豆素、聚乙炔类、多糖类等成分,具有发表、祛风、除湿的功效。
更进一步地,按重量份数计,所述美容散的粉质由白芨1~10份、绿豆粉15~30份、皂角1~10份、白术1~10份、白芷1~10份、白芍1~10份、僵蚕1~10份、白牵牛1~10份、天花粉1~10份、白蔹1~10份、白附子1~10份和防风1~10份组成。
更进一步地,按重量份数计,所述美容散的粉质由白芨5~10份、绿豆粉20~25份、皂角5~10份、白术5~10份、白芷5~10份、白芍5~10份、僵蚕5~10份、白牵牛5~10份、天花粉5~10份、白蔹5~10份、白附子5~10份和防风5~10份组成。
更进一步地,按重量份数计,所述美容散的粉质由白芨7份、绿豆粉23份、皂角7份、白术7份、白芷7份、白芍7份、僵蚕7份、白牵牛7份、天花粉7份、白蔹7份、白附子7份和防风7份组成。
本发明还提供上述美容养颜用美容散的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
定量称取白芨、绿豆粉、皂角、白术、白芷、白芍、僵蚕、白牵牛、天花粉、白蔹、白附子和防风分别研磨成粉末后混合均匀,得到混合粉质;
向粉质中加入蜂蜜、蛋清或纯牛奶搅拌搅拌均匀,得到美容养颜用美容散。
本发明提供的美容养颜用美容散采用白芨、绿豆粉、皂角、白术、白芷、白芍、僵蚕、白牵牛、天花粉、白蔹、白附子和防风合理配伍,配合蜂蜜、蛋清或纯牛奶搅拌均匀后涂覆于面部,粉质和基质协同作用,经试验证明,使用本发明每次半小时至1小时,每周2~3次,具有美容养颜、祛斑、祛痘、抗皱、保湿嫩肤的功效。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1
本发明实施例提供一种美容养颜用美容散,包括基质和粉质,基质为蜂蜜,粉质由白芨7份、绿豆粉23份、皂角7份、白术7份、白芷7份、白芍7份、僵蚕7份、白牵牛7份、天花粉7份、白蔹7份、白附子7份和防风7份组成。
上述美容养颜用美容散的制备方法包括以下步骤:
称取白芨7份、绿豆粉23份、皂角7份、白术7份、白芷7份、白芍7份、僵蚕7份、白牵牛7份、天花粉7份、白蔹7份、白附子7份和防风7份分别研磨成粉末后混合均匀,得到混合粉质;
向粉质中加入蜂蜜搅拌均匀,得到美容养颜用美容散。
使用时,取本实施例制备的美容散于面部涂覆均匀,保持30分钟后用清水洗掉,每周涂覆3次。
实施例2
本发明实施例提供一种美容养颜用美容散,包括基质和粉质,基质为蛋清,粉质由白芨3份、绿豆粉17份、皂角9份、白术9份、白芷8份、白芍8份、僵蚕10份、白牵牛10份、天花粉7份、白蔹7份、白附子7份和防风5份组成。
上述美容养颜用美容散的制备方法包括以下步骤:
称取白芨3份、绿豆粉17份、皂角9份、白术9份、白芷8份、白芍8份、僵蚕10份、白牵牛10份、天花粉7份、白蔹7份、白附子7份和防风5份分别研磨成粉末后混合均匀,得到混合粉质;
向粉质中加入蛋清搅拌均匀,得到美容养颜用美容散。
使用时,取本实施例制备的美容散于面部涂覆均匀,保持45分钟后用清水洗掉,每周涂覆3次。
实施例3
本发明实施例提供一种美容养颜用美容散,包括基质和粉质,基质为纯牛奶,粉质由白芨6份、绿豆粉21份、皂角8份、白术6份、白芷9份、白芍6份、僵蚕7份、白牵牛6份、天花粉7份、白蔹10份、白附子6份和防风8份组成。
上述美容养颜用美容散的制备方法包括以下步骤:
称取白芨6份、绿豆粉21份、皂角8份、白术6份、白芷9份、白芍6份、僵蚕7份、白牵牛6份、天花粉7份、白蔹10份、白附子6份和防风8份分别研磨成粉末后混合均匀,得到混合粉质;
向粉质中加入纯牛奶搅拌均匀,得到美容养颜用美容散。
使用时,取本实施例制备的美容散于面部涂覆均匀,保持60分钟后用清水洗掉,每周涂覆2次。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种美容养颜用美容散,其特征在于,所述美容散包括基质和粉质,所述基质为蜂蜜、蛋清或纯牛奶,所述粉质由白芨、绿豆粉、皂角、白术、白芷、白芍、僵蚕、白牵牛、天花粉、白蔹、白附子和防风组成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的美容养颜用美容散,其特征在于,按重量份数计,所述美容散的粉质由白芨1~10份、绿豆粉15~30份、皂角1~10份、白术1~10份、白芷1~10份、白芍1~10份、僵蚕1~10份、白牵牛1~10份、天花粉1~10份、白蔹1~10份、白附子1~10份和防风1~10份组成。
3.根据权利要求2所述的美容养颜用美容散,其特征在于,按重量份数计,所述美容散的粉质由白芨5~10份、绿豆粉20~25份、皂角5~10份、白术5~10份、白芷5~10份、白芍5~10份、僵蚕5~10份、白牵牛5~10份、天花粉5~10份、白蔹5~10份、白附子5~10份和防风5~10份组成。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的美容养颜用美容散,其特征在于,按重量份数计,所述美容散的粉质由白芨7份、绿豆粉23份、皂角7份、白术7份、白芷7份、白芍7份、僵蚕7份、白牵牛7份、天花粉7份、白蔹7份、白附子7份和防风7份组成。
5.权利要求1所述的美容养颜用美容散的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
定量称取白芨、绿豆粉、皂角、白术、白芷、白芍、僵蚕、白牵牛、天花粉、白蔹、白附子和防风分别研磨成粉末后混合均匀,得到混合粉质;
向粉质中加入蜂蜜、蛋清或纯牛奶搅拌搅拌均匀,得到美容养颜用美容散。
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