CN112244837A - Traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory-losing encephalopathy - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory-losing encephalopathy Download PDFInfo
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- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 208000032274 Encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000023060 memory loss Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003109 amnesic effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6803—Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
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- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/025—Digital circuitry features of electrotherapy devices, e.g. memory, clocks, processors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0476—Array electrodes (including any electrode arrangement with more than one electrode for at least one of the polarities)
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- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
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- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/36025—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes for treating a mental or cerebral condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/3603—Control systems
- A61N1/36034—Control systems specified by the stimulation parameters
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory-losing encephalopathy, which comprises an electroencephalogram acquisition device and an electroencephalogram stimulation device, wherein the electroencephalogram acquisition device comprises a first hood and a plurality of electroencephalogram acquisition modules which are laid on the inner side of the first hood in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram stimulation device comprises a second hood and a plurality of stimulation units laid on the inner side of the second hood in a matrix manner; still include amplifier, AD converter, controller, the controller includes memory, treater, DA converting circuit, filter circuit, sampling circuit, pulse amplification circuit, brain electricity collection module, amplifier, AD converter, memory, treater connect gradually, treater, DA converting circuit, filter circuit, sampling circuit, pulse amplification circuit, stimulation unit connect gradually. The traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating the memory-losing encephalopathy can provide more accurate current stimulation than the existing means, and can be used for treating the memory-losing encephalopathy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory loss encephalopathy.
Background
The amnesia is a disease caused by brain trauma and is mainly divided into psychogenic amnesia and dissociative amnesia. Amnesia is characterized by the destruction of consciousness, memory, identity, or normal integration of the environment, which is a nuisance to life, but these symptoms cannot be explained by physiological factors.
Currently, there is no clear treatment for memory loss caused by brain trauma, usually based on psychological therapy, including finding and appropriately treating a stress source, appropriate listening, hypnotic therapy, or drug-assisted interview, encouraging patients to overcome symptoms. The above treatment methods are slow in efficacy and poor in effect.
Transcranial micro-current stimulation (CES) is a completely different treatment method from traditional medicine treatment and electric convulsion treatment, and is characterized by that it utilizes low-intensity trace current to stimulate brain, change abnormal brain wave of patient's brain and promote brain to secrete a series of neurotransmitters and hormones which are closely related to anxiety, depression and insomnia diseases so as to implement the treatment of these diseases. The application number 2017203900114 of the Chinese utility model discloses a Jin three-needle children encephalopathy therapeutic apparatus, which is the CES method, and mainly uses the apparatus to stimulate several fixed acupuncture points.
Transcranial micro-current stimulation therapy lacks effective stimulation on brain injury parts or brain nerve degeneration parts of patients with amnesia, only repeatedly stimulates fixed several academic positions of the head, belongs to broad current stimulation, and lacks accuracy. Therefore, the effect is not significant enough when CES is used to treat amnesia.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating amnesia encephalopathy, which solves the technical problems that the existing CES transcranial micro-current stimulation therapy belongs to broad current stimulation and lacks accuracy.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means:
the traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating the memory-losing encephalopathy comprises an electroencephalogram acquisition device and an electroencephalogram stimulation device, wherein the electroencephalogram acquisition device comprises a first hood and a plurality of electroencephalogram acquisition modules which are laid on the inner side of the first hood in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram stimulation device comprises a second hood and a plurality of stimulation units laid on the inner side of the second hood in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram acquisition module, the amplifier, the A/D converter, the memory and the processor are sequentially connected, and the processor, the D/A conversion circuit, the filter circuit, the sampling circuit, the pulse amplification circuit and the stimulation unit are sequentially connected; the first hood is identical to the second hood in shape, the positions of the brain electricity collecting modules on the first hood are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the stimulating units on the second hood, the number of the brain electricity collecting module at a certain position on the first hood is set as a module A, the number of the stimulating unit at a position corresponding to the position of the module A in the second hood is set as a stimulating unit A, and brain electricity signals collected by the module A are sent to the stimulating unit A to be output after being conditioned and amplified by an amplifier, subjected to analog-to-digital conversion by an A/D converter and controlled and adjusted by a controller.
Preferably, the electroencephalogram acquisition module comprises electrode plates A, a blind hole A is formed in the position, corresponding to each electrode plate A, on the inner wall of the first hood, an insulating column A in sliding fit with the blind hole A is arranged in the blind hole A, one end of the insulating column A extends out of the blind hole A and is connected with the back face of the electrode plate A, an elastic element A is sleeved on the insulating column A, one end of the elastic element A is connected to the inner wall of the first hood, and the other end of the elastic element A is connected to the back face of the electrode plate A.
Preferably, the end of the insulating column a is connected with the back of the electrode plate a by a flexible material.
Preferably, the stimulation unit a is an electrical needle or an electrode plate B.
Preferably, the stimulation unit A is an electrode plate B, a blind hole B is formed in the position, corresponding to each electrode plate B, on the inner wall of the second head cover, an insulating column B in sliding fit with the blind hole B is arranged in the blind hole B, one end of the insulating column B extends out of the blind hole B and is connected with the back face of the electrode plate B, an elastic element B is sleeved on the insulating column B, one end of the elastic element B is connected to the inner wall of the first head cover, and the other end of the elastic element B is connected to the back face of the electrode plate B.
Preferably, the end of the insulating column B is connected with the back of the electrode plate B by a flexible material.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating the memory-losing encephalopathy comprises an electroencephalogram acquisition device and an electroencephalogram stimulation device, wherein the electroencephalogram acquisition device comprises a first hood and a plurality of electroencephalogram acquisition modules which are laid on the inner side of the first hood in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram stimulation device comprises a second hood and a plurality of stimulation units laid on the inner side of the second hood in a matrix manner; still include amplifier, AD converter, controller, the controller includes memory, treater, DA converting circuit, filter circuit, sampling circuit, pulse amplification circuit, brain electricity collection module, amplifier, AD converter, memory, treater connect gradually, treater, DA converting circuit, filter circuit, sampling circuit, pulse amplification circuit, stimulation unit connect gradually. The traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating the memory-losing encephalopathy can provide more accurate current stimulation than the existing means, and can be used for treating the memory-losing encephalopathy.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a therapeutic apparatus for treating amnesia encephalopathy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area indicated by area A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory loss encephalopathy.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the chinese medical treatment apparatus for treating amnesia encephalopathy in this embodiment includes an electroencephalogram acquisition device and an electroencephalogram stimulation device, where the electroencephalogram acquisition device includes a first head cover 1 and a plurality of electroencephalogram acquisition modules laid in a matrix manner inside the first head cover; the electroencephalogram stimulation device comprises a second hood 2 and a plurality of stimulation units laid on the inner side of the second hood in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram acquisition module, the amplifier, the A/D converter, the memory and the processor are sequentially connected, and the processor, the D/A conversion circuit, the filter circuit, the sampling circuit, the pulse amplification circuit and the stimulation unit are sequentially connected; the first hood and the second hood are identical in appearance, the positions of the brain electricity collecting modules on the first hood correspond to the positions of the stimulating units on the second hood one by one, the number of the brain electricity collecting module at a certain position on the first hood is set as a module A, the number of the stimulating unit at a position corresponding to the position of the module A in the second hood is set as a stimulating unit A, the stimulating unit A is an electrode plate B7, and brain electricity signals collected by the module A are sent to the stimulating unit A to be output after being conditioned and amplified by an amplifier, subjected to analog-to-digital conversion by an A/D converter and controlled and adjusted by a controller. Specifically, the electroencephalogram acquisition module comprises electrode plates A3, blind holes A4 are formed in the positions, corresponding to each electrode plate A, of the inner wall of the first hood, insulating columns A5 in sliding fit with the blind holes A are arranged in the blind holes A, one ends of the insulating columns A extend out of the blind holes A and are connected with the back faces of the electrode plates A, elastic elements A6 are sleeved on the insulating columns A, one ends of the elastic elements A are connected to the inner wall of the first hood, and the other ends of the elastic elements A are connected to the back faces of the electrode plates A3. The electrode plate protective device is characterized in that a blind hole B8 is formed in the position, corresponding to each electrode plate B7, of the inner wall of the second head cover, an insulating column B9 in sliding fit with the blind hole B is arranged in the blind hole B, one end of the insulating column B extends out of the blind hole B and is connected with the back face of the electrode plate 7B, an elastic element B10 is sleeved on the insulating column B, one end of the elastic element B is connected to the inner wall of the first head cover, and the other end of the elastic element B is connected to the back face of the electrode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the end part of the insulating column A is connected with the back surface of the electrode plate A by adopting a flexible material, and the end part of the insulating column B is connected with the back surface of the electrode plate B by adopting a flexible material. The end parts of the insulating column A or the insulating column B are connected with the back surfaces of the electrode slice A or the electrode slice B by adopting a flexible material, so that the surfaces of the electrode slice A and the electrode slice B can be tightly attached to the surface of the brain of a human body.
The invention relates to a working principle of a traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory loss encephalopathy, which comprises the following steps: when the memory-lost patient is treated with encephalopathy, the first head cover and the second head cover are respectively worn on the head of an associated person and the head of the encephalopathy patient, the associated person is a family or a friend who is in long-term contact with the encephalopathy patient, the electroencephalogram signal collected by the module A is sent to the stimulation unit A for output after signal conditioning and amplification of the amplifier, analog-to-digital conversion of the A/D converter and control and regulation of the controller, because the brain wave parts and waveforms emitted by the human brain are substantially the same when different people emit the same instruction through the brain or think the same picture, and then by collecting the brain waves generated by things which are commonly experienced by the patients with the encephalopathy and recalled by the associated people, the brain waves are converted and then sent to the stimulation unit A to be output, and the brain waves can be accurately stimulated to the brain affected part of the patient with memory loss.
Example 1: male patient, 57 years old, mild alzheimer patient, symptoms: memory impairment, mild aphasia; after patients visit a hospital affiliated to Changchun Chinese medicine university, the patients are treated by the Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus, one hour is spent in the morning, at noon and at night every day, the treatment lasts for two months, the memory is obviously improved, aphasia symptoms are relieved, and the deterioration of the state of the illness is effectively inhibited;
example 2: female, 42 years old, with amnesia after brain trauma, symptoms: lose memory to many acquaintances; after the visit of the subsidiary hospital of Changchun Chinese medicine university, the patient is treated by the Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus, one hour is spent in the morning, at noon and at night every day, and the treatment lasts for one month, so that most of memory can be recovered, and the curative effect is remarkable.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine therapeutic apparatus for treating memory loss encephalopathy is characterized in that: the electroencephalogram stimulation head comprises an electroencephalogram acquisition device and an electroencephalogram stimulation device, wherein the electroencephalogram acquisition device comprises a first head cover and a plurality of electroencephalogram acquisition modules which are laid on the inner side of the first head cover in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram stimulation device comprises a second hood and a plurality of stimulation units laid on the inner side of the second hood in a matrix manner; the electroencephalogram acquisition module, the amplifier, the A/D converter, the memory and the processor are sequentially connected, and the processor, the D/A conversion circuit, the filter circuit, the sampling circuit, the pulse amplification circuit and the stimulation unit are sequentially connected; the first hood and the second hood are identical in appearance, the positions of the brain electricity collecting modules on the first hood correspond to the positions of the stimulating units on the second hood one by one, the number of the brain electricity collecting module at a certain position on the first hood is set as a module A, the number of the stimulating unit at a position corresponding to the position of the module A in the second hood is set as a stimulating unit A, and then brain electricity signals collected by the module A are sent to the stimulating unit A for output after being conditioned and amplified by signals of an amplifier, subjected to analog-to-digital conversion of an A/D converter and controlled and adjusted by a controller.
2. The TCM therapy apparatus for treating amnesic encephalopathy according to claim 1, wherein: the electroencephalogram acquisition module comprises electrode plates A, blind holes A are formed in the positions, corresponding to each electrode plate A, on the inner wall of the first hood, insulating columns A in sliding fit with the blind holes A are arranged in the blind holes A, one ends of the insulating columns A extend out of the blind holes A and are connected with the back faces of the electrode plates A, elastic elements A are sleeved on the insulating columns A, one ends of the elastic elements A are connected to the inner wall of the first hood, and the other ends of the elastic elements A are connected to the back faces of the electrode plates A.
3. The TCM therapy apparatus for treating amnesic encephalopathy according to claim 2, wherein: the end part of the insulating column A is connected with the back surface of the electrode slice A by adopting a flexible material.
4. The TCM therapy apparatus for treating amnesic encephalopathy according to claim 1, wherein: the stimulation unit A is an electric needle or an electrode plate B.
5. The TCM therapy apparatus for treating amnesic encephalopathy according to claim 4, wherein: the stimulation unit A is an electrode plate B, a blind hole B is formed in the position, corresponding to each electrode plate B, on the inner wall of the second head cover, an insulating column B in sliding fit with the blind hole B is arranged in the blind hole B, one end of the insulating column B extends out of the blind hole B and is connected with the back face of the electrode plate B, an elastic element B is sleeved on the insulating column B, one end of the elastic element B is connected to the inner wall of the first head cover, and the other end of the elastic element B is connected to the back face of the electrode plate B.
6. The TCM therapy apparatus for treating amnesic encephalopathy according to claim 5, wherein: the end part of the insulating column B is connected with the back surface of the electrode plate B by adopting a flexible material.
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