CN112244517B - Automatic intelligent old-person-helping bookcase - Google Patents

Automatic intelligent old-person-helping bookcase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112244517B
CN112244517B CN202010893859.5A CN202010893859A CN112244517B CN 112244517 B CN112244517 B CN 112244517B CN 202010893859 A CN202010893859 A CN 202010893859A CN 112244517 B CN112244517 B CN 112244517B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
automatic
guide rail
bookcase
assisting
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Active
Application number
CN202010893859.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112244517A (en
Inventor
徐洪
李新辉
许霁云
叶浩
杨浩
周淑婷
柴翔
张胡斌
陈琳琳
钱梅灵
翁雅灵
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Xingzhi College of Zhejiang Normal University
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Xingzhi College of Zhejiang Normal University
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Priority to CN202010893859.5A priority Critical patent/CN112244517B/en
Publication of CN112244517A publication Critical patent/CN112244517A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B63/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bookcases, and particularly relates to an automatic intelligent old-age-assisting bookcase. The invention comprises a bookcase frame main body, wherein a drawer area and a placing classification area are arranged in the bookcase frame main body, and a plurality of manual drawers are arranged in the drawer area. According to the automatic document box taking and placing device, due to the arrangement of the automatic shifting block assembly, a required document box can be shifted out of the placing and classifying area, the automation degree is high, the required occupied area is small, the space is saved, the required document box can be conveniently taken out, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the drawer driving piece, when the old needs to take out articles in the automatic power-assisted drawer, the drawer driving piece drives the automatic power-assisted drawer to move along the horizontal direction firstly and then ascend along the vertical direction, the height of the automatic power-assisted drawer is increased, the old can conveniently take and place the articles in the automatic power-assisted drawer, the old does not need to bend, the good mutual inductance is achieved, the old can conveniently take and place the articles, and the practicability is high.

Description

Automatic intelligent old-person-helping bookcase
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bookcases, and relates to an automatic intelligent old-age-assisting bookcase.
Background
The book cabinet is almost essential furniture in modern families, and the style of the book cabinet is also changeable. When the old person used the book case, when the article that will be located book case bottom drawer was got and is put, need bow to accomplish, the old person is laboured of bowing, and takes place danger easily, and inconvenient old person uses, and the practicality is handed mutually inductivity with the use and is comparatively general.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, people continuously explore and provide various solutions, for example, a Chinese patent discloses a bookcase [ application number: 201820274543.6], comprising a fixed slide rail fixed on the wall, a cabinet body and a transparent baffle plate, wherein the cabinet body is provided with an accommodating space, the front part of the cabinet body is opened, a part of the end surface of the opening end of the cabinet body is provided with a tenon, the frame of the transparent baffle plate is provided with a fixed groove, the tenon is arranged in the fixed groove, the back plate of the cabinet body is provided with a slide groove, and the fixed slide rail is arranged in the slide groove; the bottom plate of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the upper plate of the cabinet body is provided with a magnet, the frame is provided with a luminous material, and the cabinet body is internally provided with a temperature and humidity tester and a drying agent. Because the fixed slide rail, the cabinet body and the transparent baffle are adopted, the fixed slide rail is firstly fixed on the wall, and then the cabinet body and the transparent baffle are assembled together, the cabinet body cannot topple, and the danger of toppling cannot happen even if an earthquake occurs because the back of the cabinet body is fixed with the wall; has the advantages of convenient use, multiple functions, difficult dumping, no injury to personnel, no damage to articles and the like. But this scheme is getting when putting the article that is located book case bottom drawer, still need bow to accomplish, and the old person is stood labouriously, and takes place danger easily, and inconvenient old person uses, has the practicality and uses to hand over the defect that mutual inductance is comparatively general.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic intelligent old-fashioned book cabinet aiming at the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase comprises a bookcase frame main body, wherein a drawer area and a placing classification area are arranged in the bookcase frame main body, a plurality of manual drawers are arranged in the drawer area, automatic power-assisted drawers capable of reciprocating along a straight line are arranged at the bottoms of the manual drawers, a plurality of drawer driving pieces symmetrical along the central line of the bookcase frame main body are arranged at the bottom of the bookcase frame main body, the drawer driving pieces are connected with the automatic power-assisted drawers, rotatable guide rail bars are arranged in the placing classification area, automatic shifting block assemblies capable of reciprocating along the horizontal direction are arranged on the guide rail bars, and the automatic shifting block assemblies correspond to the placing classification area.
In the automatic intelligent old-age-assisting bookcase, the placing and classifying area is internally provided with an upper plate, a lower plate and two symmetrically arranged side plates, a rear plate is arranged between every two adjacent side plates, and the guide rail is positioned below the rear plate.
In foretell intelligent old-fashioned book case of helping, automatic shifting block subassembly including setting up the shifting block in guide rail bar below, the shifting block be close to and put categorised district one end and be the arc, guide rail bar bottom be equipped with the hold-in range, the shifting block top be equipped with the motor, the axis of rotation of motor on be connected with synchronous pulley, synchronous pulley and hold-in range mesh mutually and cooperate.
In foretell intelligent old book case that helps, the direction rail bar on the cover be equipped with the uide bushing, uide bushing and direction rail bar looks sliding fit, the uide bushing link to each other with the motor, the back plate on be equipped with the steering wheel driving piece, the steering wheel driving piece link to each other with the direction rail bar and the steering wheel driving piece can drive the direction rail bar and rotate.
In foretell intelligent old-fashioned book case of helping, the direction rail strip on be equipped with driven gear, steering wheel driving piece and driven gear between be equipped with drive gear, the steering wheel driving piece including setting up the steering wheel on the back plate, the axis of rotation of steering wheel on be connected with the action wheel, action wheel and drive gear mesh and cooperate, drive gear and driven gear mesh and cooperate.
In foretell intelligent helping the old book case of automation, book case frame main part on be equipped with drawer back butt piece, drawer back butt piece and automatic helping hand drawer looks butt, the drawer driving piece include two central bedplate that set up in book case frame main part, central bedplate on be equipped with automatic helping hand drawer looks sliding connection's guide rail seat, guide rail seat and central bedplate between link to each other through a plurality of connecting rods.
In the above automatic intelligent old-fashioned book cabinet, oil guide grooves are arranged in the upper bearing bush and the lower bearing bush, oil injection holes communicated with the oil guide grooves are arranged in the upper bearing bush, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the central seat plate, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the guide rail seat, a plurality of anti-falling chutes are arranged in the automatic power-assisted drawer, the guide rail seat extends into the anti-falling chutes and is in sliding fit with the automatic power-assisted drawer, and the guide rail seat is parallel to the top of the central seat plate.
In the automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase, the bookcase frame body is provided with two linear push rod seats, a linear driver is arranged in each linear push rod seat, a power shaft of the linear driver is connected with a connecting rod, two rotatable cover plates are arranged in each drawer area, and the cover plates correspond to the guide rail seats in position.
In foretell intelligent helping old book case of automation, drawer back butt piece including setting up the helping hand pole in the drawer district, the helping hand pole on be equipped with two and helping hand pole looks sliding fit's removal nut, removal nut top be equipped with rotatable push rod, connect through the articulated between two adjacent push rods.
In the above automatic intelligent old-aged book cabinet, the back of the automatic power-assisted drawer is provided with an alignment insertion shaft, the alignment insertion shaft is inserted into a through hole formed between two adjacent push rods, a left screw rod and a right screw rod are arranged below the power-assisted rods, and the movable nut is in threaded connection with the left screw rod and the right screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the automatic document box taking and placing device, due to the arrangement of the automatic shifting block assembly, a required document box can be shifted out of the placing and classifying area, the automation degree is high, the required occupied area is small, the space is saved, the required document box can be conveniently taken out, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the drawer driving piece, when the old needs to take out articles in the automatic power-assisted drawer, the drawer driving piece drives the automatic power-assisted drawer to move along the horizontal direction firstly and then ascend along the vertical direction, the height of the automatic power-assisted drawer is increased, the old can conveniently take and place the articles in the automatic power-assisted drawer, the old does not need to bend, the good mutual inductance is achieved, the old can conveniently take and place the articles, and the practicability is high.
2. According to the invention, one end of the shifting block, which is close to the placing and classifying area, is set to be arc-shaped, so that when the shifting block rotates to shift the file box, the appearance of the file box is prevented from being damaged.
3. According to the invention, the guide rail seat and the top of the center seat plate are arranged in parallel, so that the angle of the automatic power-assisted drawer is ensured not to change in the vertical lifting process, the automatic power-assisted drawer is always kept in a horizontal state, and the situation of toppling is avoided.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in another direction of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view in another direction of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the multifunctional bookshelf comprises a bookshelf frame main body 1, a drawer area 2, a placement classification area 3, a manual drawer 4, an automatic power-assisted drawer 5, a drawer driving piece 6, a guide rail 7, an automatic shifting block assembly 8, an upper plate 9, a lower plate 10, a side plate 11, a rear plate 12, a shifting block 13, a synchronous belt 14, a motor 15, a synchronous belt pulley 16, a guide sleeve 17, a steering engine driving piece 18, a driven gear 19, a transmission gear 20, a steering engine 21, a driving wheel 22, a drawer back abutting piece 23, a central seat plate 24, a guide rail seat 25, a connecting rod 26, an anti-falling sliding groove 27, a linear push rod seat 28, a linear driver 29, a cover plate 30, a power-assisted rod 31, a moving nut 32, a push rod 33, an alignment insertion shaft 34 and a left and right screw rod 35.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase comprises a bookcase frame body 1, wherein a drawer area 2 and a placement classification area 3 are arranged in the bookcase frame body 1, a plurality of manual drawers 4 are arranged in the drawer area 2, an automatic power-assisting drawer 5 capable of reciprocating along a straight line is arranged at the bottom of each manual drawer 4, a plurality of drawer driving pieces 6 symmetrical along the center line of the bookcase frame body 1 are arranged at the bottom of the bookcase frame body 1, the drawer driving pieces 6 are connected with the automatic power-assisting drawers 5, a rotatable guide rail 7 is arranged in the placement classification area 3, an automatic shifting block assembly 8 capable of reciprocating along a horizontal direction is arranged on the guide rail 7, and the position of the automatic shifting block assembly 8 corresponds to the position of the placement classification area 3.
In this embodiment, when the bookcase is used, the document boxes are placed in the placing classification area 3 for classification placement, when the desired document box in the placing classification area 3 needs to be taken out, the automatic shifting block assembly 8 is moved to the desired position, at this time, the automatic shifting block assembly 8 is driven to rotate towards the end close to the placing classification area 3 by rotating the guide rail 7, the desired document box is pulled out from the placing classification area 3, the degree of automation is high, the required floor space is small, the space is saved, the desired document box is convenient to take out, the manual drawer 4 and the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 are used for placing articles, when the articles in the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 need to be taken out, the drawer driving member 6 is started, the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 is driven by the drawer driving member 6 to move along the horizontal direction first and then rise along the vertical direction, and the height of the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 is raised, make things convenient for the old man to get and put the article that is located automatic helping hand drawer 5, need not the old man and bow, possess good handing-over mutual inductance, make things convenient for old man's use to get and put, the practicality is stronger.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an upper plate 9, a lower plate 10 and two symmetrically arranged side plates 11 are arranged in the placing and classifying area 3, a rear plate 12 is arranged between two adjacent side plates 11, and the guide rail 7 is located below the rear plate 12.
Specifically speaking, be equipped with the control on the back plate 12 and indicate the piece for control automatic shifting block subassembly 8, it is comparatively intelligent and automatic, hypoplastron 10 is used for placing the bearing file box, and curb plate 11 plays the effect of blockking.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the automatic shifting block assembly 8 includes a shifting block 13 disposed below the guide rail bar 7, the shifting block 13 is arc-shaped near one end of the placement classification area 3, a synchronous belt 14 is disposed at the bottom of the guide rail bar 7, a motor 15 is disposed at the top of the shifting block 13, a synchronous pulley 16 is connected to a rotating shaft of the motor 15, and the synchronous pulley 16 is meshed with the synchronous belt 14.
In this embodiment, when the horizontal position of shifting block 13 needs to be adjusted, starter motor 15 drives synchronous pulley 16 through motor 15's axis of rotation and rotates, through the meshing cooperation between synchronous pulley 16 and the hold-in range 14, drives shifting block 13 and removes, and shifting block 13 is close to and puts 3 one ends of categorised district and be the arc, when shifting block 13 rotates the back and stirs the file box, avoids causing the damage to the file box outward appearance.
As shown in fig. 3, the guide rail 7 is sleeved with a guide sleeve 17, the guide sleeve 17 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 7, the guide sleeve 17 is connected with the motor 15, the rear plate 12 is provided with a steering engine driving part 18, the steering engine driving part 18 is connected with the guide rail 7, and the steering engine driving part 18 can drive the guide rail 7 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the uide bushing 17 plays the guide effect, avoids shifting block 13 to take place angle and position deviation at the removal in-process, has improved the accuracy of shifting block 13 displacement, when needs rotate direction rail 7 and shifting block 13, start steering wheel driving piece 18 can, degree of automation is higher.
As shown in fig. 4, the guide rail 7 is provided with a driven gear 19, a transmission gear 20 is arranged between the steering engine driving member 18 and the driven gear 19, the steering engine driving member 18 comprises a steering engine 21 arranged on the rear plate 12, a driving wheel 22 is connected to a rotating shaft of the steering engine 21, the driving wheel 22 is meshed with the transmission gear 20, and the transmission gear 20 is meshed with the driven gear 19.
In this embodiment, when the guide rail 7 and the shifting block 13 need to be rotated, the steering gear 21 is started, the rotating shaft of the steering gear 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 drives the transmission gear 20 to rotate synchronously with the driven gear 19, the guide rail 7 and the shifting block 13 are further rotated, and the transmission gear 20 plays a role in transmission.
The bookcase frame main part 1 on be equipped with drawer back butt piece 23, drawer back butt piece 23 and 5 looks butt of automatic helping hand drawer, drawer driving piece 6 include two centre bedplate 24 that set up in bookcase frame main part 1, centre bedplate 24 on be equipped with automatic helping hand drawer 5 looks sliding connection's guide rail seat 25, guide rail seat 25 and centre bedplate 24 between link to each other through a plurality of connecting rods 26.
In this embodiment, when needing to push out automatic helping hand drawer 5 along the horizontal direction, start drawer back butt piece 23, through the butt effect between drawer back butt piece 23 and the automatic helping hand drawer 5, push out automatic helping hand drawer 5, in automatic helping hand drawer 5 translation in-process, through the guide rail seat 25 with automatic helping hand drawer 5 looks sliding connection, play limiting displacement to automatic helping hand drawer 5, when needs go up and down automatic helping hand drawer 5 along vertical direction, through promoting connecting rod 26, drive guide rail seat 25 and take automatic helping hand drawer 5 to move to vertical direction together, need not the old person and bow, the practicality is stronger.
Referring to fig. 2, one end of the connecting rod 26 is hinged to the center seat plate 24, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the guide rail seat 25, the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 is internally provided with a plurality of anti-falling chutes 27, the guide rail seat 25 extends into the anti-falling chutes 27, the guide rail seat 25 is in sliding fit with the automatic power-assisted drawer 5, and the top of the guide rail seat 25 is parallel to the top of the center seat plate 24.
In this embodiment, connecting rod 26 one end is articulated mutually with center seat board 24, the other end is articulated mutually with guide rail seat 25, can ensure that connecting rod 26 rotates the in-process and drives guide rail seat 25 and remove, guide rail seat 25 extends to let in to anticreep spout 27 and guide rail seat 25 and automatic helping hand drawer 5 looks sliding fit, it is simple accurate to connect, avoid automatic helping hand drawer 5 and guide rail seat 25 to take place to break away from, guide rail seat 25 is parallel to each other with center seat board 24 top, ensure that automatic helping hand drawer 5 is at vertical direction lift in-process, the angle can not change, remain the horizontality throughout, avoid taking place the condition of empting.
Referring to fig. 2, two linear push rod seats 28 are arranged on the bookcase frame body 1, linear drivers 29 are arranged in the linear push rod seats 28, power shafts of the linear drivers 29 are connected with connecting rods 26, two rotatable cover plates 30 are arranged in the drawer area 2, and the positions of the cover plates 30 correspond to the positions of the guide rail seats 25.
In this embodiment, the linear push rod seat 28 is used to mount and fix the linear actuator 29, when the connecting rod 26 needs to be rotated, the linear actuator 29 is started, the connecting rod 26 is pushed by a power shaft of the linear actuator 29, so that the connecting rod 26 rotates, when the lifting automated power-assisted drawer 5 needs to be moved, the cover plate 30 is firstly opened, collision between the cover plate 30 and the automated power-assisted drawer 5 is avoided, and when the lifting automated power-assisted drawer is not used, the cover plate 30 plays a role in dust prevention and dirt prevention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the linear actuator 29 may be an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor.
As shown in fig. 3, the drawer back abutting part 23 includes a power-assisted rod 31 disposed in the drawer area 2, the power-assisted rod 31 is provided with two movable nuts 32 slidably engaged with the power-assisted rod 31, the top of each movable nut 32 is provided with a rotatable push rod 33, and two adjacent push rods 33 are connected by a hinge.
In this embodiment, the movable nuts 32 are used for connecting the fixed push rod 33, when the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 needs to be pushed out from the drawer area 2, the two movable nuts 32 are close to each other along the track of the power-assisted rod 31, the power-assisted rod 31 plays a role in guiding and limiting, the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 is pushed out along the horizontal direction through the abutting effect between the push rod 33 and the automatic power-assisted drawer 5, the automation degree is high, and the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 does not need to be pulled down to the waist manually.
Referring to fig. 3, the back of the automatic power-assisted drawer 5 is provided with an alignment insertion shaft 34, the alignment insertion shaft 34 is inserted into a through hole formed between two adjacent push rods 33, a left screw rod 35 and a right screw rod 35 are arranged below the power-assisted rod 31, and the movable nut 32 is screwed with the left screw rod 35 and the right screw rod 35.
In the embodiment, the left end of the left-handed screw rod 35 is a left-handed screw, the right end of the left-handed screw rod is a right-handed screw, the directions of the screws are opposite, the bookcase frame body 1 is provided with the motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the left-handed screw rod 35, and when the moving nut 32 needs to be moved, the motor is started.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the bookcase is used, the file boxes are placed in the placing classification area 3 for classified placement, when the needed file boxes in the placing classification area 3 need to be taken out, the motor 15 is started, the rotating shaft of the motor 15 drives the synchronous belt pulley 16 to rotate, the shifting block 13 is driven to move along the horizontal direction through the meshing fit between the synchronous belt pulley 16 and the synchronous belt 14, when the guide rail 7 and the shifting block 13 need to be rotated, the driving piece 18 of the steering engine is started, the needed occupied area is small, the space is saved, the needed file boxes are convenient to take out, the automation degree is high, one end, close to the placing classification area 3, of the shifting block 13 is arc-shaped, when the shifting block 13 rotates and then shifts the file boxes, the appearance of the file boxes is prevented from being damaged,
manual drawer 4 and automatic helping hand drawer 5 are used for placing object article, when the old man needs to take out the article that is located automatic helping hand drawer 5, be close to each other along helping hand pole 31 orbit through removing two nuts 32, helping hand pole 31 plays the spacing effect of direction, act on through the butt between push rod 33 and the automatic helping hand drawer 5 and release automatic helping hand drawer 5 along the horizontal direction, restart linear actuator 29, power shaft through linear actuator 29 promotes connecting rod 26, make connecting rod 26 rotate, it moves to vertical direction to drive guide rail seat 25 and take automatic helping hand drawer 5 together, need not the old man and bow, it is mutual inductance to possess good handing, make things convenient for old man's use to get and put, the practicality is stronger.
When the lifting automatic power-assisted drawer 5 needs to be moved, the cover plate 30 is firstly opened, so that the cover plate 30 is prevented from colliding with the automatic power-assisted drawer 5, and when the lifting automatic power-assisted drawer is not used, the cover plate 30 plays a role in dust prevention and dirt prevention.
Connecting rod 26 one end is articulated mutually with center bedplate 24, the other end is articulated mutually with guide rail seat 25, can ensure that connecting rod 26 rotates the in-process and drives guide rail seat 25 and remove, guide rail seat 25 extends to let in to anticreep spout 27 and guide rail seat 25 and automatic helping hand drawer 5 looks sliding fit, connect simply accurately, avoid automatic helping hand drawer 5 and guide rail seat 25 to take place to break away from, guide rail seat 25 is parallel to each other with center bedplate 24 top, ensure that automatic helping hand drawer 5 is at vertical direction lift in-process, the angle can not change, keep the horizontality throughout, avoid taking place the condition of empting.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Although terms such as the book case frame main body 1, the drawer area 2, the placement classification area 3, the manual drawer 4, the automatic power-assisted drawer 5, the drawer driving member 6, the guide rail 7, the automatic shifting block assembly 8, the upper plate 9, the lower plate 10, the side plate 11, the rear plate 12, the shifting block 13, the synchronous belt 14, the motor 15, the synchronous pulley 16, the guide sleeve 17, the steering gear driving member 18, the driven gear 19, the transmission gear 20, the steering gear 21, the driving gear 22, the drawer back abutting member 23, the center seat plate 24, the guide rail seat 25, the connecting rod 26, the anti-falling chute 27, the linear push rod seat 28, the linear driver 29, the cover plate 30, the booster rod 31, the moving nut 32, the push rod 33, the alignment insertion shaft 34, the left and right screw rod 35 are used more often, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic intelligent old-age-assisting bookcase comprises a bookcase frame main body (1) and is characterized in that a drawer area (2) and a placement classification area (3) are arranged in the bookcase frame main body (1), a plurality of manual drawers (4) are arranged in the drawer area (2), automatic power-assisted drawers (5) capable of reciprocating along a straight line are arranged at the bottoms of the manual drawers (4), a plurality of drawer driving pieces (6) symmetrical along the central line of the bookcase frame main body (1) are arranged at the bottom of the bookcase frame main body (1), the drawer driving pieces (6) are connected with the automatic power-assisted drawers (5), rotatable guide rail bars (7) are arranged in the placement classification area (3), automatic block shifting assemblies (8) capable of reciprocating along a horizontal direction and straight line are arranged on the guide rail bars (7), and the automatic block shifting assemblies (8) correspond to the placement classification area (3), put curb plate (11) that categorised district (3) in be equipped with upper plate (9), hypoplastron (10) and two symmetries set up, be equipped with back plate (12) between two adjacent curb plates (11), direction rail strip (7) be located back plate (12) below, automatic shifting block subassembly (8) including setting up shifting block (13) in direction rail strip (7) below, shifting block (13) be close to and put categorised district (3) one end and be the arc, direction rail strip (7) bottom be equipped with hold-in range (14), shifting block (13) top be equipped with motor (15), the axis of rotation of motor (15) on be connected with synchronous pulley (16), synchronous pulley (16) and hold-in range (14) mesh cooperation mutually.
2. The automatic intelligent old-fashioned book cabinet of helping of claim 1, characterized in that, guide rail bar (7) on the cover be equipped with uide bushing (17), uide bushing (17) and guide rail bar (7) sliding fit mutually, uide bushing (17) link to each other with motor (15), back plate (12) on be equipped with steering wheel driving piece (18), steering wheel driving piece (18) link to each other with guide rail bar (7) and steering wheel driving piece (18) can drive guide rail bar (7) and rotate.
3. The automatic intelligent old-fashioned book cabinet of claim 2, characterized in that guide rail bar (7) on be equipped with driven gear (19), steering wheel driving piece (18) and driven gear (19) between be equipped with drive gear (20), steering wheel driving piece (18) including set up steering wheel (21) on back plate (12), the axis of rotation of steering wheel (21) on be connected with action wheel (22), action wheel (22) and drive gear (20) engaged with, drive gear (20) and driven gear (19) engaged with.
4. The automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase according to claim 3, wherein the bookcase frame body (1) is provided with a drawer back abutting part (23), the drawer back abutting part (23) abuts against the automatic boosting drawer (5), the drawer driving part (6) comprises two center seat plates (24) arranged in the bookcase frame body (1), the center seat plates (24) are provided with guide rail seats (25) slidably connected with the automatic boosting drawer (5), and the guide rail seats (25) are connected with the center seat plates (24) through a plurality of connecting rods (26).
5. The automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase according to claim 4, wherein one end of the connecting rod (26) is hinged to the center seat plate (24), the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the guide rail seat (25), a plurality of anti-falling chutes (27) are arranged in the automatic power-assisting drawer (5), the guide rail seat (25) extends into the anti-falling chutes (27), the guide rail seat (25) is in sliding fit with the automatic power-assisting drawer (5), and the tops of the guide rail seat (25) and the center seat plate (24) are parallel to each other.
6. The automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase according to claim 5, wherein the bookcase frame body (1) is provided with two linear push rod seats (28), a linear driver (29) is arranged in each linear push rod seat (28), a power shaft of each linear driver (29) is connected with the connecting rod (26), two rotatable cover plates (30) are arranged in the drawer area (2), and the cover plates (30) correspond to the guide rail seats (25).
7. The automatic intelligent aging-assisting bookcase as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drawer back abutting piece (23) comprises a power-assisting rod (31) arranged in the drawer area (2), the power-assisting rod (31) is provided with two movable nuts (32) in sliding fit with the power-assisting rod (31), the top of each movable nut (32) is provided with a rotatable push rod (33), and two adjacent push rods (33) are connected through hinges.
8. The automatic intelligent old-age-assisting bookcase as claimed in claim 7, wherein the back of the automatic power-assisting drawer (5) is provided with a contraposition inserting shaft (34), the contraposition inserting shaft (34) is inserted into a through hole formed between two adjacent push rods (33), a left and right screw rod (35) is arranged below the power-assisting rod (31), and the movable nut (32) is in threaded connection with the left and right screw rod (35).
CN202010893859.5A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Automatic intelligent old-person-helping bookcase Active CN112244517B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010893859.5A CN112244517B (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Automatic intelligent old-person-helping bookcase

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010893859.5A CN112244517B (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Automatic intelligent old-person-helping bookcase

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