CN112241771A - Multi-dimensional identification method of well control device - Google Patents
Multi-dimensional identification method of well control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112241771A CN112241771A CN202011127461.7A CN202011127461A CN112241771A CN 112241771 A CN112241771 A CN 112241771A CN 202011127461 A CN202011127461 A CN 202011127461A CN 112241771 A CN112241771 A CN 112241771A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- identification data
- nameplate
- control device
- well control
- identification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07758—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
- G06K19/0776—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag the adhering arrangement being a layer of adhesive, so that the record carrier can function as a sticker
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-dimensional identification method of a well control device, which comprises the following steps: checking the self-numbering nameplate to obtain first identification data; scanning the two-dimensional code nameplate to obtain second identification data; scanning the RFID chip to obtain third identification data; checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data and the second identification data are the same, judging that nameplate information of the well control device is the second identification data; if the third identification data is the same as the second identification data, the interpretation is finished, and if the third identification data is not the same as the second identification data, the third identification data is corrected according to the second identification data; checking the first identification data and the second identification data, if the first identification data and the second identification data are different, using the third identification data to check the first identification data and the second identification data, if one of the first identification data and the second identification data is the same as the third identification data, judging that nameplate information of the well control device is the third identification data, and correcting the identification data different from the third identification data according to the third identification data; and if the three identification data are different, performing manual reinspection. The invention realizes multiple identification of the well control device and improves the identification efficiency and reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of information management of a well control device for petroleum drilling, in particular to a multi-dimensional identification method of the well control device.
Background
At present, most oil drilling companies rely on installing self-numbering nameplates on a well control device as a main means to quickly identify the attributes of the well control device, but the well control device is polluted or damaged by various influences such as pressure water washing, wellhead drilling fluid corrosion, high temperature, vibration and the like in the process of maintenance and use, so that identification failure is caused. Therefore, the single identification mode is not complete and reliable, the problems of data error, missing items and missing items are easy to occur, the data is not easy to update dynamically, the statistical analysis is not comprehensive and the like, the individual management of the well control device is disconnected, and hidden dangers occur in the using process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and provides a multi-dimensional identification method of a well control device, which can be used for accurately and quickly identifying the well control device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multi-dimensional identification method of a well control device is realized through a multi-dimensional identification system of the well control device, the multi-dimensional identification system of the well control device comprises a handheld reader, and a self-numbering nameplate, a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip which are arranged on the well control device, wherein the self-numbering nameplate records nameplate information of the well control device and is obtained through identification by naked eyes, and the two-dimensional code nameplate and the RFID chip are written with nameplate information of the well control device and are obtained through scanning of the handheld reader;
the method comprises the following steps:
checking the self-numbering nameplate in a naked eye mode to obtain first identification data;
scanning the two-dimensional code nameplate by using a handheld reader to obtain second identification data;
scanning the RFID chip by using a handheld reader to acquire third identification data;
checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data is the same as the second identification data, judging that the nameplate information of the well control device is the second identification data; if the third identification data is the same as the second identification data, the interpretation is finished; if the third identification data is different from the second identification data, correcting the third identification data according to the second identification data;
checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data is different from the second identification data, checking the first identification data and the second identification data by using the third identification data; if one of the first identification data and the second identification data is the same as the third identification data, judging that the nameplate information of the well control device is the third identification data, and correcting the identification data different from the third identification data according to the third identification data; and if the first identification data, the second identification data and the third identification data are different, performing manual reinspection.
Further, the well control device comprises a blowout preventer, a throttling kill manifold and a remote control console.
Furthermore, the self-numbering nameplate is a written nameplate formed by engraving specification information and self-numbering of the well control device on a stainless steel plate.
Furthermore, the two-dimensional code nameplate is an imaging nameplate formed by engraving specification information and self-number of the well control device on a stainless steel plate in a two-dimensional code mode.
The RFID chip is an electronic data nameplate formed by writing well control device specification information and self numbers into the RFID chip in the form of electronic data, and the RFID chip is a passive chip and has metal resistance.
Furthermore, the handheld reader is an electronic data read-write exchanger which is integrated with a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip for reading data; the handheld reader is internally provided with an APP, and the APP is used for remotely acquiring electronic data internally arranged in the RFID chip in a radio frequency mode, wherein the reading distance is 5m at the frequency of 902 MHz-928 MHz, and the reading distance is 3.5m at the frequency of 865 MHz; reading the nameplate information of the two-dimensional code at a close distance by utilizing the APP in a mode of scanning the two-dimensional code image; the APP processes and stores the acquired data and information, and uploads the data and information to the management system through a wireless network.
Further, the self-numbering nameplate, the two-dimensional code nameplate and the RFID chip are all installed on the well control device through welding glue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a multi-dimensional identification technology, realizes multiple identification of the well control device by mutually confirming characters, graphs, electronic data and the like by utilizing naked eyes and a handheld reader, ensures reliable identification and improves the identification efficiency and reliability.
Drawings
In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a multi-dimensional identification method of a well control device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the embodiments of the invention.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention, however, the invention is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are for convenience only to describe the present invention without requiring the present invention to be necessarily constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a method for multi-dimensional identification of a well control device by a multi-dimensional identification system of the well control device. The well control device comprises a blowout preventer, a throttling kill manifold and a remote control console. The multi-dimensional identification system of the well control device comprises a handheld reader, and a self-numbering nameplate, a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip which are arranged on the well control device, wherein the self-numbering nameplate, the two-dimensional code nameplate and the RFID chip are all arranged on the well control device by adopting welding glue; the self-numbering nameplate is a written nameplate formed by engraving specification information and self-numbering of the well control device on a stainless steel plate, and the information on the self-numbering nameplate is directly obtained by naked eyes; the two-dimensional code nameplate is an imaging nameplate formed by engraving specification information and self-number of the well control device on a stainless steel plate in a two-dimensional code mode, the RFID chip is an electronic data nameplate formed by writing the specification information and the self-number of the well control device into an RFID chip in an electronic data mode, the RFID chip is a passive chip and has metal resistance, and the two-dimensional code nameplate and the RFID chip are obtained by identifying through scanning of a handheld reader; the handheld reader is an electronic data read-write exchanger which is integrated with a two-dimensional code nameplate and RFID chip data, an APP is arranged in the handheld reader, and the electronic data arranged in the RFID chip is remotely obtained by the APP in a radio frequency mode, wherein the reading distance is 5m under the frequency of 902 MHz-928 MHz, and the reading distance is 3.5m under the frequency of 865 MHz; reading the nameplate information of the two-dimensional code at a short distance by scanning the two-dimensional code image by utilizing the APP; the APP processes and stores the acquired data and information, and uploads the data and information to the management system through a wireless network.
Each well control device is provided with a self-numbering nameplate, a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip, so that each well control device can confirm unique identity information through mutual verification of three different identification modes.
The multi-dimensional identification method of the well control device provided by the invention is further explained by taking the blowout preventer as an example, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring the positions of a self-numbering nameplate, a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip which are arranged on the blowout preventer;
checking the self-numbering nameplate in a naked eye mode to obtain first identification data of the blowout preventer;
scanning the two-dimensional code nameplate by using the APP on the handheld reader, reading information in the two-dimensional code nameplate, and acquiring second identification data of the blowout preventer;
scanning an RFID chip by using an APP on a handheld reader, reading electronic data in the RFID chip, and acquiring third identification data of the blowout preventer;
checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data is the same as the second identification data, judging that the nameplate information of the blowout preventer is the second identification data (or the first identification data which is the same as the second identification data); then, the third identification data is verified by utilizing the second identification data, and if the third identification data is the same as the second identification data, the interpretation is finished; if the third identification data is different from the second identification data, correcting the third identification data according to the second identification data;
checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data is different from the second identification data, checking the first identification data and the second identification data by using the third identification data; if one of the first identification data and the second identification data is the same as the third identification data, judging that the nameplate information of the well control device is the third identification data, and correcting the identification data (the first identification data or the second identification data) which is different from the third identification data according to the third identification data; and if the first identification data, the second identification data and the third identification data are different, performing manual reinspection.
During practical application, the self-numbering nameplate can be polluted or damaged under the influence of a severe environment, so that the self-numbering nameplate cannot be directly recognized through naked eyes, the first identification data is failed to be acquired, the first identification data can be regarded as different from the second identification data under the condition, the nameplate information (identity information) of the well control device can be verified through checking the second identification data and the third identification data, and if the second identification data is different from the third identification data, manual recheck is carried out to finally confirm the nameplate information of the well control device.
The invention can meet the technical requirements of multi-dimensional identification of the well control device for petroleum drilling, provides three identification modes of a self-numbering nameplate, a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip on the premise of not influencing the normal function and the safe use of the well control device, ensures the reliability and the stability of the identification result of the well control device, digitalizes and electronically marks the well control device by determining the unique identity information of the well control device, further acquires the identity and the dynamic data of the well control device, and provides technical support for the automation, the digitalization and the standardization of the data acquisition of the well control device.
In summary, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can propose other embodiments within the technical teaching of the present invention, but these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-dimensional identification method of a well control device is characterized by being achieved through a multi-dimensional identification system of the well control device, the multi-dimensional identification system of the well control device comprises a handheld reader, and a self-numbering nameplate, a two-dimensional code nameplate and an RFID chip which are installed on the well control device, the self-numbering nameplate records nameplate information of the well control device and is identified and obtained by naked eyes, and the nameplate information of the well control device is written into the two-dimensional code nameplate and the RFID chip and is identified and obtained by scanning of the handheld reader;
the method comprises the following steps:
checking the self-numbering nameplate in a naked eye mode to obtain first identification data;
scanning the two-dimensional code nameplate by using a handheld reader to obtain second identification data;
scanning the RFID chip by using a handheld reader to acquire third identification data;
checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data is the same as the second identification data, judging that the nameplate information of the well control device is the second identification data; if the third identification data is the same as the second identification data, the interpretation is finished; if the third identification data is different from the second identification data, correcting the third identification data according to the second identification data;
checking the first identification data and the second identification data, and if the first identification data is different from the second identification data, checking the first identification data and the second identification data by using the third identification data; if one of the first identification data and the second identification data is the same as the third identification data, judging that the nameplate information of the well control device is the third identification data, and correcting the identification data different from the third identification data according to the third identification data; and if the first identification data, the second identification data and the third identification data are different, performing manual reinspection.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the well control device comprises a blowout preventer, a choke and kill manifold, and a remote console.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the self-numbering tag is a lettering tag formed by imprinting well control device specification information and a self-numbering on a stainless steel plate.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two-dimensional code nameplate is an imaged nameplate formed by imprinting well control device specification information and self-number on a stainless steel plate in a two-dimensional code form.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the RFID chip is an electronic data tag formed by writing well control device specification information and self-number as electronic data to the RFID chip, and the RFID chip is a passive chip and is resistant to metal.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the handheld reader is an electronic data read-write switch that integrates reading two-dimensional code nameplate and RFID chip data; the handheld reader is internally provided with an APP, and the APP is used for remotely acquiring electronic data internally arranged in the RFID chip in a radio frequency mode, wherein the reading distance is 5m at the frequency of 902 MHz-928 MHz, and the reading distance is 3.5m at the frequency of 865 MHz; reading the nameplate information of the two-dimensional code at a close distance by utilizing the APP in a mode of scanning the two-dimensional code image; the APP processes and stores the acquired data and information, and uploads the data and information to the management system through a wireless network.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the self-numbering nameplate, the two-dimensional code nameplate, and the RFID chip are mounted to the well control device using a solder paste.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011127461.7A CN112241771A (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Multi-dimensional identification method of well control device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011127461.7A CN112241771A (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Multi-dimensional identification method of well control device |
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| CN112241771A true CN112241771A (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011127461.7A Pending CN112241771A (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Multi-dimensional identification method of well control device |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120181340A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Wei Hsu | Identification plate having multiple information media |
| CN104217190A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛高校信息产业有限公司 | Identification system and identification method for intelligent hand-held terminal based on equipment energy efficiency level |
| CN106446990A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Bridge nameplate management system |
| CN107578077A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-12 | 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Nameplate and its fabrication and installation method based on Quick Response Code and internet label integration |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202011127461.7A patent/CN112241771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120181340A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Wei Hsu | Identification plate having multiple information media |
| CN104217190A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛高校信息产业有限公司 | Identification system and identification method for intelligent hand-held terminal based on equipment energy efficiency level |
| CN106446990A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Bridge nameplate management system |
| CN107578077A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-12 | 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Nameplate and its fabrication and installation method based on Quick Response Code and internet label integration |
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Application publication date: 20210119 |