CN112234664A - Charging device - Google Patents

Charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112234664A
CN112234664A CN202010887353.3A CN202010887353A CN112234664A CN 112234664 A CN112234664 A CN 112234664A CN 202010887353 A CN202010887353 A CN 202010887353A CN 112234664 A CN112234664 A CN 112234664A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless charging
charging assembly
shell
supporting structure
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010887353.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯立鹤
童水波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anker Innovations Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anker Innovations Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anker Innovations Co Ltd filed Critical Anker Innovations Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010887353.3A priority Critical patent/CN112234664A/en
Publication of CN112234664A publication Critical patent/CN112234664A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/112037 priority patent/WO2022042302A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type

Abstract

The invention provides a charging device, which comprises a shell, a first wireless charging assembly and a second wireless charging assembly, or comprises a shell and a second wireless charging assembly, wherein the shell is internally provided with an accommodating space and is provided with a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; the first wireless charging assembly is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell and is close to the first surface, and is used for charging the first type of electronic equipment; the second wireless charging assembly is used for charging a second type of electronic equipment, the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on the second surface of the shell, or the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on the supporting structure, and the supporting structure can be switched between a first position and a second position, wherein when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, and when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell.

Description

Charging device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chargers, in particular to a charging device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of the technology, various types of electronic devices are widely used, and meanwhile, in order to facilitate charging of various electronic devices, wireless chargers (also referred to as wireless charging devices herein) are rapidly developed. The wireless charger is a device for charging a receiving device (such as a mobile phone, a wireless earphone charging box, a watch and the like) by utilizing the principle of a transformer magnetic field to realize electric energy conversion, and has high convenience because a charging wire is not required.
With the increasing number of devices (such as mobile phones, wireless earphone charging boxes, watches and the like) supporting wireless charging points in the market, corresponding wireless charging devices are needed for wireless charging products in different forms, and multiple-device users face wires and chargers which need different connectors when carrying different wireless charging devices at the same time, so that the wireless charging devices are very inconvenient to carry.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new charging device to at least partially solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides, in one aspect, a charging device comprising a housing, a first wireless charging assembly, and a second wireless charging assembly, or alternatively, a housing and a second wireless charging assembly, wherein,
the shell is internally provided with an accommodating space and is provided with a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
the first wireless charging assembly is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, is close to the first surface and is used for charging first-class electronic equipment;
the second wireless charging assembly is used for charging a second type of electronic equipment, the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on the second surface of the shell, or the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on a supporting structure, the supporting structure can be switched between a first position and a second position, when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, and when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell.
In one example of the use of a magnetic resonance imaging system,
the second wireless charging assembly is rotatably arranged on the second surface of the shell so as to rotate between a first closed position and a first open position;
a first accommodating groove is formed in the second surface of the shell and used for accommodating the second wireless charging assembly located at the first closed position.
In one example, the second wireless charging assembly comprises a charging module and a module bracket, the module bracket can rotate around a rotating shaft between the first closed position and the first open position, wherein the charging module is fixed in the installation space of the module bracket and is used for charging a second type of electronic equipment;
the charging device also comprises a turning support which is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, and the module support is rotatably fixed on the turning support through a rotating shaft;
the charging device further comprises a resetting piece arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, and the resetting piece is used for resetting the second wireless charging assembly to the first closed position when the second wireless charging assembly rotates to the first closed position, wherein the resetting piece comprises a metal piece or a magnetic component.
In one example, a first fastening point and/or a second fastening point are/is arranged on the turning bracket, and a fastening point structure is arranged at an end of the module bracket close to the turning bracket, wherein when the second wireless charging assembly is located at the first closed position, the fastening point structure is fastened with the first fastening point, and when the second wireless charging assembly is located at the first open position, the fastening point structure is fastened with the second fastening point.
In one example, the support structure is drawably disposed on a second surface of the housing to be drawable from the first position to the second position and to be repositionable from the second position to the first position.
In one example, the support structure is rotatably provided to a second surface of the housing by a rotation shaft to be switchable between the first position and the second position, wherein an axis of the rotation shaft is parallel to the first surface or the axis of the rotation shaft is perpendicular to the first surface.
In one example of the use of a magnetic resonance imaging system,
the second wireless charging assembly is rotatably arranged on the supporting structure through a first rotating shaft so as to enable the second wireless charging assembly to rotate between a second closed position and a second open position;
the supporting structure is provided with a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second wireless charging assembly at the second closed position;
the second wireless charging assembly in the second opening position is rotatably disposed on the supporting structure through a second rotating shaft, so that the second wireless charging assembly rotates around the second rotating shaft from the second opening position by a preset angle, wherein an axis of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to a surface of the supporting structure.
In one example, a non-slip pad is disposed on the first surface and/or the second surface of the housing, wherein the non-slip pad disposed on the first surface is located on an outer side of the first wireless charging assembly, and the non-slip pad disposed on the second surface is located on an outer side of the second wireless charging assembly.
In one example, a winding accommodating groove which is sunken towards the inside of the shell is formed in the peripheral side wall of the shell and is used for accommodating a data transmission line which is electrically connected with the second wireless charging assembly;
and a blocking part is arranged in the winding accommodating groove and outside the second wireless charging assembly, and is used for enabling one part of the data transmission line to be positioned at the inner side of the blocking part and the other part of the data transmission line to be positioned at the outer side of the blocking part.
In one example, the charging device further includes:
the PCB is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell and is provided with at least one functional device;
the heat dissipation part is arranged on one side, facing the functional device, in the shell;
the heat conduction material is arranged between the functional device and the heat dissipation piece, covers at least part of the functional device and contacts the heat dissipation piece so as to transfer heat emitted by the functional device to the heat dissipation piece for heat dissipation.
The charging device can charge the first type of electronic equipment and the second type of electronic equipment, namely, a plurality of electronic equipment can be charged by one charging device, so that the number of chargers and wires is reduced, the carrying by a user is more convenient, and the use experience of the user is improved.
The first wireless charging assembly and the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device can be arranged on the first surface and the second surface of the charging device respectively, so that the charging device cannot occupy larger space in a horizontal plane, the charging device has smaller size, is convenient to carry and store, and the use experience of a user is improved;
due to the fact that the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device is arranged on the supporting structure, the supporting structure can be switched between the first position and the second position, when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell, through the arrangement, a user can switch the supporting structure between the first position and the second position as required, when the user needs to charge, the supporting structure can be switched to the second position, and meanwhile, the second wireless charging assembly is also located on the outer side of the shell, the user can conveniently charge the second type of electronic equipment, and can simultaneously charge the first type of electronic equipment and the second type of electronic equipment, more convenient, when the user need not charge, can switch to first position with bearing structure, make bearing structure with the wireless subassembly that charges of second is located the second surface of casing reduces its occupation space, and the user of being convenient for accomodates and carries, promotes user's use and experiences.
Drawings
The following drawings of the invention are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a charging device having a first surface of a first wireless charging assembly in one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second wireless charging assembly disposed on a second surface in a closed position in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 illustrates a perspective view of a second wireless charging assembly disposed on a second surface in an open position, in one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a charging device for charging a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a charging device for charging the earphone charging box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a charging device for charging a wristwatch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows an exploded view of a charging device in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 shows a first schematic cross-sectional view of a charging device in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 shows a second schematic cross-sectional view of a charging device in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 illustrates a cross-sectional schematic view of a second wireless charging assembly in a closed position, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second wireless charging assembly in an open position for charging a watch, wherein the right side of the view is a partial view of a portion of the left side of the view, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a charging device having a winding wire receiving slot in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of the charging device of fig. 12 with the cover removed;
fig. 14 shows a cross-sectional schematic view of the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device of fig. 12 in an open position;
fig. 15 shows a first schematic diagram of a charging device for simultaneously charging a mobile phone and a watch according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 16 shows a second schematic diagram of a charging device for simultaneously charging a mobile phone and a watch according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a second wireless charging assembly of the charging device in different positions according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which a left STEP1 is illustrated as the schematic diagram of the second wireless charging assembly in a closed position, and a right STEP2 is illustrated as the schematic diagram of the second wireless charging assembly in an open position; the STEP2 on the lower right is illustrated as the second wireless charging assembly rotating a certain angle when in the open position;
fig. 18 shows a schematic view of a first arrangement of a support structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 19 is a schematic view showing a second arrangement of the support structure of the charging device in another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic view showing a third arrangement of the support structure of the charging device in another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
It is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on," "adjacent to," "connected to," or "coupled to" other elements or layers, it can be directly on, adjacent to, connected or coupled to the other elements or layers or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly adjacent to," "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to" other elements or layers, there are no intervening elements or layers present. It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention.
Spatial relational terms such as "under," "below," "under," "above," "over," and the like may be used herein for convenience in describing the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, then elements or features described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
In order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, a detailed structure will be set forth in the following description in order to explain the present invention. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, however, the invention is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
In order to solve the technical problems of inconvenient carrying and the like of the conventional wireless charging device, the invention provides a charging device, which comprises a shell, a first wireless charging component and a second wireless charging component, or comprises a shell and a second wireless charging component, wherein,
the shell is internally provided with an accommodating space and comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
the first wireless charging assembly is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, is close to the first surface and is used for charging first-class electronic equipment;
the second wireless charging assembly is used for charging a second type of electronic equipment, the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on the second surface of the shell, or the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on a supporting structure, the supporting structure can be switched between a first position and a second position, when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, and when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell.
The charging device can charge the first type of electronic equipment and the second type of electronic equipment, namely, a plurality of electronic equipment can be charged by one charging device, so that the number of chargers and wires is reduced, and the charging device is small in size, more convenient for a user to carry and capable of improving the use experience of the user.
The first wireless charging assembly and the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device can be arranged on the first surface and the second surface of the charging device respectively, so that the charging device cannot occupy larger space in a horizontal plane, the charging device has smaller size, is convenient to carry and store, and the use experience of a user is improved;
due to the fact that the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device is arranged on the supporting structure, the supporting structure can be switched between the first position and the second position, when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell, through the arrangement, a user can switch the supporting structure between the first position and the second position as required, when the user needs to charge, the supporting structure can be switched to the second position, and meanwhile, the second wireless charging assembly is also located on the outer side of the shell, the user can conveniently charge the second type of electronic equipment, and can simultaneously charge the first type of electronic equipment and the second type of electronic equipment, more convenient, when the user need not charge, can switch to first position with bearing structure, make bearing structure with the wireless subassembly that charges of second is located the second surface of casing reduces its occupation space, and the user of being convenient for accomodates and carries, promotes user's use and experiences.
The charging device of the present invention is explained and explained below with reference to fig. 1 to 20. The technical features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As an example, the charging device of the present invention includes a housing, a first wireless charging component, and a second wireless charging component, or includes a housing and a second wireless charging component. The charging device in the embodiment of the present invention is a wireless charging device, and may wirelessly charge a first type of electronic device and a second type of electronic device, or may also be implemented to charge only the second type of electronic device, for example, the first type of electronic device may be any suitable electronic device known to those skilled in the art, such as a mobile phone, an earphone charging box, a tablet computer, and the like. In the embodiment of the present invention, a case that the first type of electronic device is a mobile phone and/or an earphone charging box and the second type of electronic device is a watch is mainly taken as an example for description.
The technical features in the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to a watch charging apparatus including a second wireless charging component and only used for charging an electronic device such as a watch without conflict.
In this context, the included components of the first and second wireless charging components may be any suitable components known to those skilled in the art for wirelessly charging the respective electronic devices. For example, they may each include wireless transmit circuitry for providing power to the electronic device.
The wireless transmission circuit may include a transmission coil, a resonant capacitor, and the like. The first end of the transmitting coil is connected with one output end of the electric connector, and the second end of the transmitting coil is connected with the first end of the resonant capacitor; and the second end of the resonance capacitor is connected with the other output end of the electric connector.
It should be noted that electronic devices such as mobile phones and watches generally have a resonant receiving circuit composed of a receiving coil and a resonant capacitor, so as to form a wireless charging circuit with a wireless transmitting circuit, thereby completing wireless charging. High-speed changing high-frequency current output by the interface flows through the transmitting coil to generate a high-speed changing alternating magnetic field, when an LC oscillating circuit consisting of a resonant capacitor of the wireless transmitting circuit and the transmitting coil generates LC oscillation, high-frequency alternating current is generated on the transmitting coil, and the alternating current enables the transmitting coil to generate changing electromagnetic waves, so that the high-frequency alternating magnetic field is generated, high-frequency alternating electric energy is converted into electromagnetic energy to be coupled to a resonant receiving loop of a resonant receiving loop consisting of the receiving coil and the resonant electricity in an external electronic device, so that the receiving coil generates an alternating electric field through a magnetic resonance transmitting and receiving technology, and wireless transmission of the electric energy is realized.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a charging device in an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing, and the housing may be any structure suitable for having an accommodating space inside, and the shape of the housing may be reasonably set according to actual needs, for example, the shape of the housing may be an ellipse, a circle, a polygon, or other irregular shapes. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the housing may be circular in shape.
Wherein the housing has an accommodating space. The accommodating space is used for accommodating various components of the charging device, such as a PCB (printed circuit board) and the like.
The housing has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and in one example, the housing may include a first cover 104 and a second cover 111. The first cover 104 and the second cover 111 are engaged to form a receiving space therebetween, wherein the first cover 104 and the second cover 111 can be engaged by any suitable means, such as a snap-fit manner, a tight-fit manner, a welding manner, or a screwing manner, and in this embodiment, the first cover 104 and the second cover 111 are engaged by a snap-fit manner, and the two are firmly combined. The top surface of the first cover 104 is also the first surface of the housing, and the bottom surface of the second cover 111 is also the second surface of the housing.
The first wireless charging assembly may be disposed in the accommodating space of the housing and proximate to the first surface, and is configured to charge the first type of electronic device, where the first wireless charging assembly includes a transmitting coil 105, as shown in fig. 7, configured to charge the first type of electronic device through electromagnetic coupling with a receiving coil of the first type of electronic device.
An electronic device such as a cell phone may be placed on the first surface 1001 of the housing to charge it, as shown in fig. 4 for example, or an electronic device such as a headphone charging box may be placed on the first surface 1001 of the housing to charge it, as shown in fig. 5 for example. Because the first wireless charging assembly and the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device can be arranged on the first surface and the second surface of the charging device respectively, the charging device cannot occupy larger space in the horizontal plane, the charging device has smaller size, is convenient to carry and store, and the use experience of a user is improved
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second wireless charging component 102 is used for charging a second type of electronic device, such as a watch, and the second wireless charging component 102 is disposed on the second surface 1002 of the housing.
The second wireless charging assembly 102 is rotatably disposed on the second surface 1002 of the housing, so that the second wireless charging assembly 102 can rotate between a first closed position and a first open position, for example, as shown in fig. 2, when the second wireless charging assembly 102 is in the first closed position, the second wireless charging assembly 102 can be accommodated in the housing, as shown in fig. 3, when the second wireless charging assembly 102 is in the first open position, the second wireless charging assembly 102 protrudes outward from the second surface of the housing, so that a user can place a water meter on its side (the dial and the lower support surface of the watch are at 90 °) against the second wireless charging assembly when the first open position is shown in fig. 6, and charge the watch through the second wireless charging assembly 102, or, when the first closed position is adopted, the watch is placed horizontally (the dial and the support surface of the water meter are parallel), the watch is charged through the second wireless charging assembly.
In one example, as shown in fig. 3, a first receiving groove 103 is disposed in the second surface of the housing for receiving the second wireless charging component 102 in the first closed position.
The first closed position may refer to a position where the second wireless charging component 102 is rotated into the first receiving groove on the housing, for example, when a surface of the second wireless charging component 102 is parallel to a second surface of the housing, which may be referred to as a 0 ° position. The first open position may be a position in which the second wireless charging assembly 102 rotates to protrude outside the housing, for example, the first open position is perpendicular to the second surface of the housing, and may also be referred to as a 90 ° position, or an angle between the first closed position and the first open position may also be 90 °.
According to the charging device provided by the application, a user can charge electronic equipment such as a watch when the second wireless charging assembly 102 is located at the closed position or the open position, the charging device is more humanized, the use experience of the user is improved, and meanwhile, the user can rotate the second wireless charging assembly 102 to the closed position when the charging device is not used, so that the size and space waste of the support structure are reduced, and the charging device is convenient to store and carry.
The second wireless charging assembly 102 can rotate from the first closed position to the first open position in any suitable manner, for example, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the second wireless charging assembly 102 includes a charging module 1022 and a module holder 1021, the module holder 1021 can rotate around a rotating shaft between the first closed position and the first open position, wherein the charging module 1022 is fixed in the installation space of the module holder 1021 for charging the second type of electronic device, and the rotation of the module holder enables the entire second wireless charging assembly to rotate between the first closed position and the first open position.
The charging module 1022 may be a module for charging a watch. The shape (e.g., circular shape) of the installation space of the module holder 1021 may match the shape of the charging module 1022 to be installed and be larger in size than the charging module to be installed, so that the charging module can be installed into the module holder 1021 and can be rotated between the first closed position and the second open position by the module holder 1021. Optionally, the charging module 1022 may also be interference fit with the installation space, so as to be stably installed in the installation space. The mounting space may be an opening provided in the module holder, or a groove or the like.
In one example, the charging module 1022 can also be secured to the module holder by means including, but not limited to, bonding such as glue bonding, screwing such as screwing, snapping such as snapping a position of the charging module to the module holder, and the like.
The specific structure of the charging module 1022 in this application may be any module structure known to those skilled in the art that can implement wireless charging of, for example, a watch, and is not limited in detail herein.
In one example, as shown in fig. 7, the charging device further includes a turning bracket 109 disposed in the accommodating space of the housing, for example, fixed on the first cover 111 of the housing, and the module bracket of the second wireless charging assembly 102 is rotatably fixed on the turning bracket 109 through a rotating shaft (not shown). Alternatively, the axis of the rotating shaft may be parallel to the first surface and/or the second surface of the housing, so that the module holder can be flipped from the housing to the second open position when rotated about the rotating shaft. Alternatively, the hinge may be provided on the module holder.
In one example, the flip bracket 109 may be secured within the housing by any suitable means, such as by screwing, welding, or adhesive. Alternatively, the hinge on the module bracket may be rotatably provided at a hinge mounting position of the flip bracket.
In one example, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, a first fastening point 116 and a second fastening point 117 are disposed on the flip bracket 109, and a fastening point structure 1024 is disposed on an end portion of the module bracket of the second wireless charging component 102 near the flip bracket 109, where the fastening point structure 1024 may be, for example, a protrusion structure protruding from the end portion, where as shown in fig. 10, when the second wireless charging component 102 is in the first closed position, the fastening point structure 1024 is engaged with the first fastening point 116, and when the second wireless charging component 102 is in the first open position, the fastening point structure 1024 is engaged with the second fastening point 117 to form a 90 ° fixation, as shown in fig. 11. Through the arrangement, when the second wireless charging assembly is rotated to the first closed position or the first open position, a user can be prompted to rotate to the position, and the charging device is prevented from being damaged by excessive force of the user.
The first and second fastening points may be selectively arranged, only one of them may be arranged, or both of them may be arranged.
Alternatively, the first and second snap points may be resilient snap points such that the snap point structure of the second wireless charging assembly 102 can spring out of the snap points when subjected to a force so as not to affect its normal rotational (also may be referred to as flipping) operation.
In one example, the flipping bracket 109 is further provided with an elastic component, such as an elastic arm, for forming a pre-pressure on the second wireless charging assembly during the flipping process of the second wireless charging assembly 102, so as to increase the flipping feel and perform an automatic reset function.
The elastic member may be disposed on a rotation path of the end portion of the module holder, for example, the elastic member may be an arc-shaped structure, such as an arc-shaped deformation arm, the elastic member having elasticity may be a sheet-shaped structure made of a material such as a metal sheet or plastic, rubber, or the like, or the elastic member may also be a spring.
In order to prevent the electronic device from slipping during charging, as shown in fig. 8, non-slip pads 101 and 112 are disposed on a first surface 1001 and/or a second surface 1002 of the housing, wherein the non-slip pads disposed on the second surface are located on an outer side of the second wireless charging assembly, for example, as shown in fig. 1, the first surface 1001 of the housing is provided with the non-slip pads 101, the non-slip pads 101 disposed on the first surface are located on an outer side of the first wireless charging assembly, as shown in fig. 2, the second surface of the housing is provided with the non-slip pads 112, wherein the non-slip pads 112 disposed on the second surface 1002 are located on an outer side of the second wireless charging assembly 102.
In one example, as shown in fig. 7, the housing may include a first cover 104 and a second cover 111, the non-slip mat 101 may be disposed on the first cover 104, and the non-slip mat 112 may be disposed on an outward facing surface (e.g., a bottom surface) of the second cover 111
The material of the non-slip mats 101, 112 may be any material known to those skilled in the art to provide non-slip properties, for example, the material of the non-slip mats may comprise a silicone material, or may also be rubber or other suitable material.
Alternatively, the shape of the anti-slip pads 101, 112 can be set appropriately according to actual needs, for example, a ring-shaped anti-slip pad, such as a circular ring-shaped anti-slip pad.
When charging device is used for charging for the electronic equipment of for example cell-phone, slipmat 101 such as silica gel pad can effectively play the antiskid effect, and under cell-phone incoming telegram vibrations state, can be fine place the cell-phone, avoid because the cell-phone removes the charging power decline scheduling problem that causes, when the earphone charges, slipmat 101 such as silica gel pad can play fine counterpoint effect again, effectively help the customer can be better place wireless earphone box at the coil center that wireless was filled. Meanwhile, when a mobile phone or the like is charged, the anti-slip pad 112 can increase the friction force between the anti-slip pad and a supporting surface such as a table top or the like, so that the whole wireless charging device can be placed to slide.
When the charging device is used to charge a wristwatch, as shown in fig. 11, a portion of the non-slip mat 112 is located under the wristwatch when it is placed on its side, and is also effective in preventing slipping and protecting the wristwatch.
In one example, as shown in fig. 7, the charging device 100 further includes a PCB board 106, also called a PCB stack, disposed in the accommodating space of the housing, for example, disposed in the accommodating space near the first cover 104, and in one example, the PCB board 106 may also be disposed outside the transmitting coil 105 of the second wireless charging assembly and disposed around the transmitting coil 105.
Components for realizing corresponding functions of the wireless charging device, for example, components for realizing functions related to transmission, may be integrated on the PCB board to realize corresponding power supply and other functions (e.g., functions of signal processing, etc.). The PCB board 106 is provided with at least one functional device (not shown), such as a MOS device, a capacitor, etc.
Optionally, the first wireless charging assembly and the second wireless charging assembly are both electrically connected to the PCB board.
In one example, as shown in fig. 7, the charging device 100 further includes a heat dissipation member 108 disposed on a side of the housing facing the functional device, for example, on an inner side of the second cover 111, and the heat dissipation member 108 may be any material capable of dissipating heat, such as a metal material, including but not limited to copper, aluminum, gold, silver, and the like, wherein preferably, the heat dissipation member 108 includes a heat dissipation aluminum member, and an area of the heat dissipation member 108 is larger than a threshold area, so as to increase a heat dissipation area thereof.
As shown in fig. 7, the charging device 100 may further include a heat conducting material 107 for transferring the functional devices on the PCB 106 to the heat sink 108 for heat dissipation. The material of the thermally conductive material 107 may be any material having a thermal conductive function, including but not limited to thermally conductive silicone. Alternatively, the thermally conductive material 107 may be formed as a thermally conductive layer.
As shown in fig. 9, a heat conducting material 107 is disposed between the functional device 113 on the PCB 106 and the heat sink 108, and the heat conducting material 107 covers at least a portion of the functional device 113 and contacts the heat sink 108 to transfer heat emitted from the functional device to the heat sink for heat dissipation. Optionally, a thermally conductive material 107 fills the space between the heat spreader 108 and the functional device 113. The functional device can send the heat at wireless charging device during operation, and the functional device that also can send the heat here is the components and parts that generate heat, because the heat conduction material contacts the functional device simultaneously and pastes tight cooperation with heat dissipation piece 108 to effectively improve components and parts local temperature, effectively prevent local temperature overheat and lead to charging device and electronic equipment for example cell-phone contact surface high temperature arouse charge time overlength and the surface scald the scheduling problem.
In one example, as shown in fig. 9, the charging device 100 further includes a reset element 114 disposed in the accommodating space of the housing, for example, the reset element 114 may be disposed inside the bottom surface of the first receiving slot, or other suitable position, for resetting the second wireless charging assembly 102 to the first closed position when the second wireless charging assembly 102 rotates to the first closed position. Optionally, the returning element 114 includes a metal element, such as an iron sheet, or a magnetic element, such as a magnet. When the second wireless charging assembly 102 rotates to the first closed position, magnetic force is generated between the reset piece 114 and the charging module of the second wireless charging assembly 102, so that the second wireless charging assembly 102 is reset to the first closed position by the attraction of the reset piece 114 to the second wireless charging assembly 102, and meanwhile, the reset piece can also increase the hand feeling when the second wireless charging assembly 102 is opened and closed, and user experience is improved.
In one example, as shown in fig. 12, a winding accommodating groove 118 recessed into the housing is provided on a peripheral side wall of the housing of the charging device 100, and is used for accommodating a connection line electrically connected to the second wireless charging component 102, and by providing the winding accommodating groove 118, a user can wind the connection line in the winding accommodating groove 118 after charging is completed, so as to realize an accommodating function of the wire rod, and most of the connection line is hidden in the housing, which is not messy, so that the charging device is more beautiful and concise in appearance, and is convenient for the user to carry.
The connecting line can be a charging line for charging, and the connecting line can also be a data transmission line for data transmission, or the connecting line can also be a data transmission line which can be charged and can also be used for data transmission.
The module support can satisfy the function that the user overturns fixed angle and charges between closing the position and opening the position again simultaneously.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, a blocking member 119 is disposed in the winding receiving slot 118 and outside the second wireless charging assembly 102 (for example, outside the rotation track of the second wireless charging assembly 102) to position a portion of the data transmission line inside the blocking member 119 and position another portion of the data transmission line outside the blocking member 119, for example, the data transmission line is wound around the end connected with the charging module 1022 in the blocking member 119 for one turn, and then the winding is blocked outside the blocking member 119, and by the blocking member 119, the problem of unsmooth turning due to winding jamming when the module holder 1021 rotates around the rotating shaft 1023 can be prevented.
The bone blocking member 119 may be vertically disposed in the accommodating space of the housing, and one end thereof may be fixed to the inner side of the second cover, wherein the height of the bone blocking member 119 may be appropriately set according to actual requirements, for example, the height thereof is higher than the width of the winding accommodating groove in the vertical direction, or it may make the remaining gap of the winding accommodating groove in the vertical direction smaller than the diameter of the data transmission line.
In one example, one end of the connection line is electrically connected to the charging module by, for example, soldering, and the other end of the connection line is a charging interface, which may also be one of a type a interface, a type B interface, a type C interface, a lightning interface, a mini USB interface, or a microUSB interface. When adopting one of type A type interface, type B type interface, type C type interface, lightning interface, mini USB interface, or microUSB interface to realize, the interface inserts in charger, the computer, exports to charging device behind the direct current reversal that inserts into the alternating current.
In one example, as shown in fig. 7, the charging device further includes a light guide 110 disposed on the housing and electrically connected to the PCB for guiding light generated by components on the PCB to an indicator light to indicate the charging status.
In one example, the charging device further includes a power interface disposed on the housing of the charging device for electrically connecting with a power source, such as a power cable, a USB cable, or the like, to provide power to the charging device.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 15 to fig. 20, the technical features of the charging device in the foregoing embodiments can be used in the present application without conflict, and are not described again to avoid repetition.
As an example, the charging device 200 includes a housing having an accommodating space therein, the housing having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface.
The charging device 200 further includes the first wireless charging component, disposed in the accommodating space of the housing and proximate to the first surface, for charging a first type of electronic device, such as a mobile phone and/or a headset charging box.
The charging apparatus 200 further comprises said second wireless charging component for charging a second type of electronic device, such as a watch.
The second wireless charging component is disposed on a supporting structure 201, and the supporting structure 201 can be switched between a first position and a second position, wherein when the supporting structure 201 is in the first position, the supporting structure 201 and the second wireless charging component are located on the second surface of the housing, and when the supporting structure 201 is in the second position, the second wireless charging component and at least a part of the supporting structure 201 are located outside the housing. Through such setting, can realize charging simultaneously to a plurality of electronic equipment, for example as shown in fig. 15, charge for cell-phone and wrist-watch simultaneously to and when not charging, can accomodate the second wireless subassembly that charges in the second surface of casing, thereby reduce its area, be convenient for the user accomodate and carry.
In one example, a second surface of the housing (e.g., a bottom surface of the housing) is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the support structure and the second wireless charging assembly in the first position. The receiving space may be a recess or any suitable structure.
The support structure may be any suitable structure, such as a support plate, with one end of the support structure being mounted to the second surface of the housing, and the switching of the support structure 201 between the first position and the second position may be achieved in any suitable manner.
Optionally, when the support structure is in the second position, the second wireless charging assembly is also located outside of the housing and exposed for charging by a user, while being on the same side as the first surface of the housing, so that the user can simultaneously charge a first type of electronic device, such as a cell phone, and a second type of electronic device, such as a watch.
In one example, as shown in fig. 18, the supporting structure 201 is drawably disposed on the second surface of the housing to be drawable from the first position to the second position and to be returnable from the second position to the first position, for example, the second surface of the housing is provided with a sliding rail along which the supporting structure 201 can slide, so that the user can draw it from the first position to the second position, and when drawing to the second position, the supporting structure can be fixedly connected to the housing to stably support the electronic device such as a watch for charging.
In another example, the support structure is rotatably disposed on the second surface of the housing by a rotating shaft to be switchable between the first position and the second position, for example, as shown in fig. 19, an axis of the rotating shaft may be parallel to the first surface of the housing, for example, a horizontal plane, and the support structure may be turned from the first position to the second position by the rotating shaft while the second wireless charging assembly is located outside the housing for the convenience of the user. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 20, the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first surface, for example, perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the supporting structure 201 rotates around the rotating shaft, so that the supporting structure can rotate from the first position to the second position, and meanwhile, the second wireless charging assembly 202 is located outside the housing, so as to be convenient for the user to use. Alternatively, the rotation shaft may be provided at an edge position of the housing.
In one example, as shown in fig. 17, the second wireless charging assembly is rotatably disposed on the supporting structure through a first rotating shaft, so that the second wireless charging assembly rotates between a second closed position (as shown in STEP1 in fig. 17) and a second open position (as shown in STEP2 in fig. 17), so as to meet the user's requirement for different charging angles, and improve the user experience.
The second closed position may refer to a position where the second wireless charging assembly 202 is located when rotating into the second receiving groove of the supporting structure, for example, when a surface of the second wireless charging assembly 202 is parallel to a surface (e.g., a horizontal surface) of the supporting structure, which may be referred to as a 0 ° position. The second open position may be a position when the second wireless charging assembly 202 rotates to protrude from the support structure, for example, the second open position is perpendicular to the surface of the support structure 201, which may also be referred to as a 90 ° position, or an included angle between the second closed position and the second open position is 90 °.
As shown in fig. 16, a second receiving groove 203 is disposed on the supporting structure 201 for receiving the second wireless charging component 202 in the second closed position.
In one example, the second wireless charging assembly 202 in the second open position is rotatably disposed on the supporting structure 201 through a second rotating shaft, so that the second wireless charging assembly 202 rotates around the second rotating shaft by a preset angle (as shown in STEP3 of fig. 17) from the second open position, the preset angle can be set reasonably according to user needs, for example, any angle in the range of 5 ° to 175 °, such as 30 °, 90 °, and the like, wherein the axis of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to the surface of the supporting structure, for example, the surface is parallel to the first surface and the second surface of the housing, which may be a horizontal plane. The second cordless charger assembly 202 remains upright on the support structure after rotation.
The description of the main structure of the charging device of the present application is completed so far, and the complete structure may further include other components, which are not described herein again.
In summary, the charging device according to the present invention can charge the first type of electronic device and the second type of electronic device, that is, the plurality of electronic devices can be charged by one charging device, so that the number of chargers and wires is reduced, the carrying by a user is more convenient, and the user experience is improved.
The first wireless charging assembly and the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device can be arranged on the first surface and the second surface of the charging device respectively, so that the charging device cannot occupy larger space in a horizontal plane, the charging device has smaller size, is convenient to carry and store, and the use experience of a user is improved;
due to the fact that the second wireless charging assembly of the charging device is arranged on the supporting structure, the supporting structure can be switched between the first position and the second position, when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell, through the arrangement, a user can switch the supporting structure between the first position and the second position as required, when the user needs to charge, the supporting structure can be switched to the second position, and meanwhile, the second wireless charging assembly is also located on the outer side of the shell, the user can conveniently charge the second type of electronic equipment, and can simultaneously charge the first type of electronic equipment and the second type of electronic equipment, more convenient, when the user need not charge, can switch to first position with bearing structure, make bearing structure with the wireless subassembly that charges of second is located the second surface of casing reduces its occupation space, and the user of being convenient for accomodates and carries, promotes user's use and experiences.
Although the illustrative embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the foregoing illustrative embodiments are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the invention and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the method of the present invention should not be construed to reflect the intent: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

Claims (10)

1. A charging device, comprising a housing, a first wireless charging assembly, and a second wireless charging assembly, or comprising a housing and a second wireless charging assembly, wherein,
the shell is internally provided with an accommodating space and is provided with a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
the first wireless charging assembly is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, is close to the first surface and is used for charging first-class electronic equipment;
the second wireless charging assembly is used for charging a second type of electronic equipment, the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on the second surface of the shell, or the second wireless charging assembly is arranged on a supporting structure, the supporting structure can be switched between a first position and a second position, when the supporting structure is located at the first position, the supporting structure and the second wireless charging assembly are located on the second surface of the shell, and when the supporting structure is located at the second position, the second wireless charging assembly and at least part of the supporting structure are located on the outer side of the shell.
2. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 1,
the second wireless charging assembly is rotatably arranged on the second surface of the shell so as to rotate between a first closed position and a first open position;
a first accommodating groove is formed in the second surface of the shell and used for accommodating the second wireless charging assembly located at the first closed position.
3. The charging device of claim 2, wherein the second wireless charging assembly comprises a charging module and a module holder, the module holder being rotatable about a rotation axis between the first closed position and the first open position, wherein the charging module is fixed in the mounting space of the module holder for charging a second type of electronic device;
the charging device also comprises a turning support which is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, and the module support is rotatably fixed on the turning support through a rotating shaft;
the charging device further comprises a resetting piece arranged in the accommodating space of the shell, and the resetting piece is used for resetting the second wireless charging assembly to the first closed position when the second wireless charging assembly rotates to the first closed position, wherein the resetting piece comprises a metal piece or a magnetic component.
4. The charging device according to claim 3, wherein the flip bracket is provided with a first fastening point and/or a second fastening point, and an end of the module bracket near the flip bracket is provided with a fastening point structure, wherein the fastening point structure is fastened with the first fastening point when the second wireless charging assembly is in the first closed position, and the fastening point structure is fastened with the second fastening point when the second wireless charging assembly is in the first open position.
5. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 1, in which the support structure is retractably provided on a second surface of the housing to be retractable from the first position to the second position and to be retractable from the second position to the first position.
6. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 1, in which the support structure is rotatably mounted to a second surface of the housing by a rotatable shaft to be switchable between the first and second positions, wherein the axis of the rotatable shaft is parallel to the first surface or the axis of the rotatable shaft is perpendicular to the first surface.
7. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 1, 5 or 6,
the second wireless charging assembly is rotatably arranged on the supporting structure through a first rotating shaft so as to enable the second wireless charging assembly to rotate between a second closed position and a second open position;
the supporting structure is provided with a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second wireless charging assembly at the second closed position;
the second wireless charging assembly in the second opening position is rotatably disposed on the supporting structure through a second rotating shaft, so that the second wireless charging assembly rotates around the second rotating shaft from the second opening position by a preset angle, wherein an axis of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to a surface of the supporting structure.
8. The charging device according to claim 1, wherein a non-slip pad is disposed on the first surface and/or the second surface of the housing, wherein the non-slip pad disposed on the first surface is located on an outer side of the first wireless charging assembly, and the non-slip pad disposed on the second surface is located on an outer side of the second wireless charging assembly.
9. A charging arrangement as claimed in claim 1,
a winding accommodating groove which is sunken into the shell is formed in the peripheral side wall of the shell and is used for accommodating a connecting wire electrically connected with the second wireless charging assembly;
and a bone blocking component is arranged in the winding accommodating groove and outside the second wireless charging component, and is used for enabling one part of the connecting wire to be positioned at the inner side of the bone blocking component and the other part of the connecting wire to be positioned at the outer side of the bone blocking component.
10. The charging device of claim 1, further comprising:
the PCB is arranged in the accommodating space of the shell and is provided with at least one functional device;
the heat dissipation part is arranged on one side, facing the functional device, in the shell;
the heat conduction material is arranged between the functional device and the heat dissipation piece, covers at least part of the functional device and contacts the heat dissipation piece so as to transfer heat emitted by the functional device to the heat dissipation piece for heat dissipation.
CN202010887353.3A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Charging device Pending CN112234664A (en)

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PCT/CN2021/112037 WO2022042302A1 (en) 2020-08-28 2021-08-11 Charging apparatus

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Application publication date: 20210115