CN112229758A - Resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component - Google Patents

Resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112229758A
CN112229758A CN202011090951.4A CN202011090951A CN112229758A CN 112229758 A CN112229758 A CN 112229758A CN 202011090951 A CN202011090951 A CN 202011090951A CN 112229758 A CN112229758 A CN 112229758A
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resistance
standard
sleeve
holes
capillary
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CN202011090951.4A
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CN112229758B (en
Inventor
苗芊
杨荣超
曾波
张勍
范黎
赵航
史占东
张鹏飞
于千源
赵继俊
贺琛
叶长文
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N7/00Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour
    • G01N7/10Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour by allowing diffusion of components through a porous wall and measuring a pressure or volume difference

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component, which comprises a cylindrical standard component, capillary holes penetrating through the standard component in the length direction and a group of sleeves detachably sleeved outside the standard component, wherein one end of each sleeve is open, the other end of each sleeve is provided with a round hole communicated with the capillary holes, and the number of the round holes of each sleeve in the group of sleeves is from one to multiple and is at most equal to the number of the capillary holes in the standard component. The sleeve can also be a plugging type sleeve with one end open and the other end provided with a round hole communicated with the capillary hole, and a plug used for plugging the round hole is arranged in each round hole. The resistance value of the resistance-adjustable resistance-absorbing standard component is adjustable, and one standard component can meet the verification, calibration or checking work of resistance-absorbing detection equipment.

Description

Resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cigarette physical index detection, in particular to a resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component.
Background
The suction resistance is an important parameter in the physical performance indexes of cigarettes and filter sticks. The tobacco industry generally uses a resistance-draw detection device to detect the resistance of a cigarette or the pressure drop of a filter stick. The suction resistance detection equipment needs to use a suction resistance standard part for calibration, verification and verification, so that the suction resistance standard part can directly influence the measurement result of the cigarette suction resistance or the filter rod pressure drop.
The current suction resistance standard component only has one standard value per unit, the resistance value of the suction resistance standard component cannot be adjusted, and at least two suction resistance rods are needed for realizing the calibration or verification work of one suction resistance detection device.
The standard rods are rare in demand, low in application frequency, high in manufacturing difficulty, low in forming rate and insufficient in process maturity and stability, so that the performance of each resistance suction rod is different due to the limitation of the manufacturing process, and the excessive standard rods play a negative role in the checking work of resistance suction detection equipment.
In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides the resistance value adjustable suction resistance standard component which is adjustable in suction resistance value and capable of improving the calibration precision of suction resistance detection equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component comprises a cylindrical standard component, a capillary hole penetrating through the standard component in the length direction, and a group of sleeves detachably sleeved outside the standard component, wherein one end of each sleeve is open, the other end of each sleeve is provided with a round hole communicated with the capillary hole, and the number of the round holes of each sleeve in the group of sleeves is from one to multiple and is at most equal to the number of the capillary holes in the standard component.
Basically, the number of the circular holes of each sleeve in the group of sleeves is gradually increased from one to the next or gradually increased from one to the next.
Basically, the sleeve is a flexible sleeve.
Basically, the length of the standard part is 30mm-150mm, and the circumference of the standard part is 10mm-35 mm.
Basically, the round holes on the sleeve are symmetrically arranged.
Basically, the number of the capillary holes is 1-20, the inner diameter of the capillary holes is 0.05mm-2mm, the capillary holes are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed on the standard rod, and the standard component is made of inert materials.
A resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component comprises a cylindrical standard component, capillary holes penetrating through the standard component in the length direction and a sleeve sleeved outside the standard component, wherein one end of the sleeve is open, the other end of the sleeve is provided with round holes communicated with the capillary holes, the number of the round holes is the same as that of the capillary holes, and each round hole is internally provided with a plug used for plugging the round hole.
Basically, when the round hole is plugged by the plug, the bottom end of the plug is inserted into and plugs the capillary hole.
Basically, the length of the standard part is 30mm-150mm, and the circumference of the standard part is 10mm-35 mm.
Basically, the number of the capillary holes is 1-20, the inner diameter of the capillary holes is 0.05mm-2mm, the capillary holes are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed on the standard rod, and the standard component is made of inert materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has outstanding substantive characteristics and remarkable progress, and particularly, the invention adds a sleeve on the basis of the original standard component, the sleeve is sleeved on the standard component, one end of the sleeve is used for plugging capillary holes, the suction resistance value of the same standard component can be adjusted by controlling the number of round holes for plugging the capillary holes on the sleeve, when the same suction resistance detection device is verified, the verification work under different suction resistance values can be realized by one standard component, the problems that the suction resistance value difference of two different standard components is larger and the verification cannot be accurately carried out due to different manufacturing processes, performance parameters and the like are avoided, and the invention has the advantages that the suction resistance value can be adjusted, the verification reference is more consistent for the verification work of the suction resistance detection device, and the verification, calibration and verification of the suction resistance monitoring device are more accurate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a resistance absorption standard component with adjustable resistance value in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a set of sleeves in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a resistance suction standard component with adjustable resistance value in embodiment 2 of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structure diagram of the plug inserted into the round hole and the capillary hole in the embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a standard component; 2. capillary pores; 3. a sleeve; 4. a circular hole; 5. and (4) a plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component comprises a cylindrical standard component 1, a capillary hole 2 penetrating through the standard component in the length direction, and a group of flexible sleeves 3 detachably sleeved outside the standard component, wherein one end of each sleeve 3 is open, the other end of each sleeve 3 is provided with a round hole 4 communicated with the capillary hole, the number of the round holes 4 on each sleeve 3 in the group of sleeves is from 1 to 10, the group of sleeves also comprises 10 corresponding sleeves, the number of the round holes of each sleeve is gradually increased from 1 to 10, and the round holes on the sleeves are symmetrically arranged.
The length of the standard part is 30mm-150mm, and the circumference of the standard part is 10mm-35 mm. The number of the capillary holes is 1-20, the inner diameter of the capillary holes is 0.05mm-2mm, the capillary holes are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed on the standard rod, and the standard component is made of inert materials such as glass, metal and the like.
In the use process, the sleeve with only one round hole is used for sleeving the standard part to the sleeve with 10 holes, so that the resistance absorption value of the standard part can be gradually increased from about 100Pa minimum to about 2000Pa maximum.
During calibration, one end of the sleeve plug is communicated with the atmosphere, the other end of the sleeve plug is communicated with the suction resistance detection equipment, and the suction resistance value is calibrated by taking the current suction resistance value of the standard component as a reference.
By adopting the mode, after the standard component with the adjustable resistance value is endowed with a group of different absorption resistance values, the verification or the checking work of the absorption resistance detection equipment can be realized, because the standard rods are the same standard rod, the problem of performance difference among different standard rods does not need to be considered, the verification standard is more consistent, and the accuracy is higher.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the resistance value-adjustable suction resistance standard component comprises a cylindrical standard component 1, capillary holes 2 penetrating through the standard component 1 in the length direction, and a sleeve 3 sleeved outside the standard component 1, wherein one end of the sleeve 3 is open, the other end of the sleeve is provided with round holes 4 communicated with the capillary holes, the number of the round holes is the same as that of the capillary holes, and a plug 5 for plugging the round holes is arranged in each round hole 4.
The number of the sleeves in the embodiment is only one, and the number of the round holes 4 is consistent with that of the capillary holes, so that the difference is that each round hole 4 can be plugged by a plug 5, the sleeves do not need to be replaced, the suction resistance value of the standard component can be gradually increased from about 100Pa to about 2000Pa by controlling the plugging number of the plugs, and the use requirement of the suction resistance detection equipment is met.
In order to improve the plugging effect, when the plug 5 plugs the round hole 4, the bottom end of the plug 5 is inserted into and plugs the capillary hole 2, so that the plugging effectiveness is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a resistance standard component is inhaled with adjustable resistance which characterized in that: the capillary tube comprises a cylindrical standard element, capillary holes penetrating through the standard element in the length direction and a group of sleeves detachably sleeved outside the standard element, wherein one end of each sleeve is open, the other end of each sleeve is provided with a round hole communicated with the capillary holes, the number of the round holes of each sleeve in the group of sleeves is from one to multiple, and the number of the round holes is at most equal to that of the capillary holes in the standard element.
2. The resistance-adjustable resistance suction standard according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the circular holes of each sleeve in one group of sleeves is gradually increased from one to the next or gradually increased from one to the next.
3. The resistance-adjustable resistance suction standard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the sleeve is a flexible sleeve.
4. The resistance adjustable resistance suction resistance standard according to claim 3, wherein: the length of the standard part is 30mm-150mm, and the circumference of the standard part is 10mm-35 mm.
5. The resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein: the circular holes on the sleeve are symmetrically arranged.
6. The resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein: the number of the capillary holes is 1-20, the inner diameter of the capillary holes is 0.05mm-2mm, the capillary holes are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed on the standard rod, and the standard component is made of inert materials.
7. The utility model provides a resistance standard component is inhaled with adjustable resistance which characterized in that: the capillary tube comprises a cylindrical standard part, capillary holes penetrating through the standard part in the length direction and a sleeve sleeved outside the standard part, wherein one end of the sleeve is open, the other end of the sleeve is provided with round holes communicated with the capillary holes, the number of the round holes is the same as that of the capillary holes, and plugs used for plugging the round holes are arranged in the round holes.
8. The resistance adjustable resistance suction resistance standard according to claim 7, wherein: when the plug blocks the round hole, the bottom end of the plug stretches into and blocks the capillary hole.
9. The resistance-adjustable resistance suction standard according to claim 7 or 8, wherein: the length of the standard part is 30mm-150mm, and the circumference of the standard part is 10mm-35 mm.
10. The resistance adjustable resistance suction resistance standard according to claim 9, wherein: the number of the capillary holes is 1-20, the inner diameter of the capillary holes is 0.05mm-2mm, the capillary holes are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed on the standard rod, and the standard component is made of inert materials.
CN202011090951.4A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Resistance-adjustable suction resistance standard component Active CN112229758B (en)

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CN112229758B CN112229758B (en) 2024-03-15

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130152671A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 Somnath Sinha Capillary-Based Calibration Standards For Measurement of Permeability
US20150351451A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2015-12-10 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Smoking article and a method of manufacturing a smoking article
CN106235400A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of coaxial-type Medicated cigarette of variable resistance to suction
US9648908B1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-05-16 Altria Client Services Llc E-vaping device
CN107290490A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-24 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette, which is smoked panel test, aspirates depth bore proofreading equipment
US20170360084A1 (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-12-21 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited A smoking article, a filter and a method of manufacturing a smoking article
CN108669662A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-19 赵雪 It is a kind of to heat the cigarette that do not burn
CN109984379A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of composite filter tip
CN110973698A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-10 山东将军烟草新材料科技有限公司 Filter rod with adjustable suction resistance and cigarette thereof
KR20200061130A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 주식회사 케이티앤지 Article for generating aerosol

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130152671A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 Somnath Sinha Capillary-Based Calibration Standards For Measurement of Permeability
US20150351451A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2015-12-10 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Smoking article and a method of manufacturing a smoking article
US20170360084A1 (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-12-21 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited A smoking article, a filter and a method of manufacturing a smoking article
US9648908B1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-05-16 Altria Client Services Llc E-vaping device
CN106235400A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of coaxial-type Medicated cigarette of variable resistance to suction
CN107290490A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-24 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette, which is smoked panel test, aspirates depth bore proofreading equipment
CN109984379A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of composite filter tip
CN108669662A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-19 赵雪 It is a kind of to heat the cigarette that do not burn
KR20200061130A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 주식회사 케이티앤지 Article for generating aerosol
CN110973698A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-10 山东将军烟草新材料科技有限公司 Filter rod with adjustable suction resistance and cigarette thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
代秀迎: "综合测试台中吸阻/压降测量单元的优化改进", 烟草科技, no. 325, pages 18 *
李承志: "香烟的吸阻及滤棒压降测量方法研究", 计量技术, no. 7, pages 23 *
杨守臣: "卷烟综合测试台自校方法实践与探析", 企业科技与发展, no. 443, pages 663 *

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