CN112228996A - Ventilation system for temporary building house - Google Patents
Ventilation system for temporary building house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112228996A CN112228996A CN202011132099.2A CN202011132099A CN112228996A CN 112228996 A CN112228996 A CN 112228996A CN 202011132099 A CN202011132099 A CN 202011132099A CN 112228996 A CN112228996 A CN 112228996A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- air
- house
- cavity
- cover plate
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ventilation system for a temporary building house, which comprises a house main body, wherein a movable cavity with an opening at the top is arranged in the house main body, a base for supporting is arranged at the bottom of the house main body, a floating type cover plate is arranged at the top of the house main body, the lower end surface of the floating type cover plate is opened, a rectangular concave cavity is arranged on the top end surface of the house main body, an air storage ring with elastic deformation recovery capability is filled in the rectangular concave cavity, the floating type cover plate is inserted into the rectangular concave cavity from top to bottom and is contacted with the upper end surface of the air storage ring, and the whole floating type cover plate is jacked up after the air. The invention can suck external air when people are absent, purify and filter the air and store the air for air intake and ventilation when the people live in the house, thereby improving the ventilation effect of the temporary building house and increasing the indoor air quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a temporary building house, in particular to a ventilation system of the temporary building house.
Background
In a building construction site, a temporary building board house is generally used for facilitating the stuttering of constructors, and the building board house is erected on a construction site, so that the indoor air environment is poor, and a large amount of dust is contained in the air, so that certain harm is brought to the workers. In addition, because the height of the temporary building is low, airflow is difficult to enter the interior of the house, and most of the airflow is blocked by external buildings, the ventilation performance is general, and the comfort level during living is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the ventilation system for the temporary building house can introduce fresh air into a room for a long time without using any electrical equipment, thereby saving the cost and increasing the indoor ventilation effect of the temporary building house.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a ventilation system for a temporary building house comprises a house main body, wherein a movable cavity with an opening at the top is arranged in the house main body, a base for supporting is arranged at the bottom of the house main body, a floating cover plate is arranged at the top of the house main body, the lower end face of the floating cover plate is opened, a rectangular cavity is arranged on the top end face of the house main body, and an air storage ring with elastic deformation recovery capability is filled in the rectangular cavity;
the floating cover plate is inserted into the rectangular concave cavity from top to bottom and is contacted with the upper end surface of the air storage ring, the whole floating cover plate is jacked up after air is sucked by the air storage ring, an air treatment device is arranged on the outer side surface of the house main body, the output end of the air treatment device is connected with the air storage ring through more than one air inlet guide pipe, and the air inlet guide pipe is communicated with the air storage cavity in the air storage ring;
the air storage ring is provided with more than one mute air outlet device, the movable cavity is internally provided with a floating bottom plate in a floating mode, the floating bottom plate is connected with the floating cover plate through more than one connecting rod, and a hollow cavity is formed between the bottom of the floating bottom plate and the bottom surface of the movable cavity.
As the preferred technical scheme, be provided with a first opening chamber on the house main part, be provided with a second opening chamber on the floating apron to first opening chamber, the height in second opening chamber is higher than first opening chamber, and the door body sets up on the first opening chamber of house main part outside end, and first opening chamber docks with second opening chamber all the time and switches on, keeps away from house main part one end on the floating apron and is provided with the window form.
As preferred technical scheme, silence air outlet means includes an outlet duct, installs one-way air outlet valve on the outlet duct, a silence pipe is still installed to the output of outlet duct, and silence pipe and outlet duct screw thread butt joint, the intraductal packing of silence inhale the sound cotton, install one-way admission valve on the admission line.
As the preferred technical scheme, the air treatment device comprises a filter screen and an active carbon adsorption layer, wherein the filter screen and the active carbon adsorption layer are filled in a groove formed in the outer wall surface of the house main body, the active carbon adsorption layer is arranged at the inner side end of the filter screen, and the outer opening end of the groove is sealed by the filter screen.
As the preferred technical scheme, the outer side end of the house main body close to the top opening is also provided with a locking mechanism, and the inserted floating cover plate is positioned through the locking mechanism.
As an optimal technical scheme, the locking mechanism adopts a positioning screw, a positioning screw hole is formed in the house main body, and the positioning screw penetrates through the positioning screw hole to be tightly pressed with the outer wall surface of the floating cover plate.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the outer wall surface of the floating bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, the movable cavity is provided with a longitudinal sliding rail, a mute roller is arranged in the sliding groove, and the floating bottom plate is arranged outside the longitudinal sliding rail in a rolling mode through the mute roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can automatically charge the treated air by using the weight of the human body when the building is in residence, improves the indoor air quality, saves the use of an air purifier, and simultaneously increases the ventilation performance in the temporary building room and the comfort level of the temporary building board room when the building is in residence because the air is continuously introduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic internal cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a silent air outlet device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The use of terms such as "upper," "above," "lower," "below," and the like in describing relative spatial positions herein is for the purpose of facilitating description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative positional terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ventilation system for temporary building house of the present invention comprises a house main body 2, a movable cavity 8 with an open top is arranged in the house main body 2, a base for supporting is arranged at the bottom of the house main body 2, a floating cover plate 1 is arranged at the top of the house main body 2, the lower end surface of the floating cover plate 1 is open, a rectangular cavity is arranged at the top end surface of the house main body 2, and an air storage ring 7 with elastic deformation recovery capability is filled in the rectangular cavity;
the floating cover plate 1 is inserted into the rectangular concave cavity from top to bottom and is contacted with the upper end surface of the air storage ring 7, the whole floating cover plate 1 is jacked up after the air storage ring 7 sucks gas, the outer side surface of the house main body 2 is provided with the air treatment device 3, the output end of the air treatment device 3 is connected with the air storage ring 7 through more than one air inlet guide pipe 304, and the air inlet guide pipe 304 is communicated with the air storage cavity 71 in the air storage ring 7;
be provided with more than one silence air outlet means 13 on the gas storage ring 7, a floating bottom plate 9 of floating installation in the activity chamber 8, be connected through more than one connecting rod 6 between floating bottom plate 9 and the floating apron 1 to make and form a fretwork chamber 12 between the bottom of floating bottom plate 9 bottom and the bottom surface in activity chamber 8, because after connecting rod 6 jack-up is passed through to floating bottom plate 9 bottom, the bottom fretwork, so floating bottom plate 9 does not contact with the bottom surface, and thermal insulation performance is better, is more difficult to wet.
As shown in fig. 3, a first open cavity 14 is arranged on the house main body 2, a second open cavity 15 is arranged on the floating cover plate facing the first open cavity 14, the height of the second open cavity 15 is higher than that of the first open cavity 14, the door body 11 is arranged on the first open cavity 14 at the outer side end of the house main body 2, the first open cavity 14 is always in butt joint with the second open cavity 15, a window body 4 is arranged at one end of the floating cover plate 1 far away from the house main body, and the first open cavity 14 is always in butt joint with the second open cavity 15, so that a person can normally enter and exit the house main body.
As shown in fig. 4, the mute air outlet device 13 includes an air outlet pipe 141, a one-way air outlet valve 142 is installed on the air outlet pipe 141, a mute pipe 143 is also installed at the output end of the air outlet pipe, the mute pipe 143 is in threaded butt joint with the air outlet pipe 141, sound absorbing cotton is filled in the mute pipe 143, a one-way air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet pipe 304, because of the one-way air inlet valve installed on the air inlet pipe, air can only be admitted, air can not be admitted, and the one-way air outlet valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, air can only be admitted, when the top of the air storage ring is pressed, the internal gas can enter the room from the air inlet pipe, and then the treated air is led out and enters.
As shown in fig. 5, the air treatment device 3 includes a filter screen 301, an activated carbon adsorption layer 302, the filter screen 301 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 302 are filled in the groove formed on the outer wall surface of the house main body 2, the activated carbon adsorption layer 302 is arranged at the inner side end of the filter screen, the filter screen 301 closes the outer opening end of the groove, when the air storage ring needs to suck air and restore deformation, the external air passes through the filter screen and then is filtered by the activated carbon adsorption layer 302, and then enters the room through an air inlet pipe 304 and is used by indoor personnel, the mode does not need to use electrical equipment, and the air treatment device can be realized by completely depending on the weight of a human body, thereby saving the cost and being more environment-.
Wherein, the outside end that is close to the open-top position on the house main part 2 still is provided with locking mechanism, fix a position male floating apron through locking mechanism, in this embodiment, locking mechanism adopts a set screw 5, is provided with the set screw hole in the house main part, and set screw 5 passes the set screw hole and compresses tightly with the floating apron outer wall face of packing into, when need not using floating apron, as long as artifical locking set screw, enters into indoor also can not make floating bottom plate decline position this moment.
In this embodiment, the outer wall surface of the floating bottom plate 9 is provided with a sliding groove, the movable cavity is provided with a longitudinal sliding rail, the sliding groove is internally provided with a mute roller, the floating bottom plate 9 is installed outside the longitudinal sliding rail in a rolling manner through the mute roller, and the noise is not generated when the floating bottom plate descends by setting the mute roller, and the descending speed of the floating bottom plate is very slow, so that the floating bottom plate hardly has descending feeling.
When the people entered into inside, people's weight can be applyed on the bottom plate that floats, the bottom plate that floats this moment can the pressurized decline, because the bottom plate that floats passes through the connecting rod and connects floating apron, make whole floating apron descend, and then extrude the gas storage ring, the gas storage ring extrudees the back, inside air through handling then enters into indoorly through the outlet duct, realize lasting air feed and the purpose of ventilation, because gas has passed through the filtration of active carbon adsorption and filter screen, the air is cleaner like this, the speed of giving vent to anger of outlet duct should be slow as far as possible, make its lasting air feed that can be long-time, increase indoor ventilation effect. When people leave the room, the elastic gas storage ring sucks external gas and continuously restores deformation under the action of the elastic gas storage ring, and during the period, the whole floating cover plate continuously rises, the floating bottom plate also continuously rises and finally restores to the original position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can automatically charge the treated air by using the weight of the human body when the building is in residence, improves the indoor air quality, saves the use of an air purifier, and simultaneously increases the ventilation performance in the temporary building room and the comfort level of the temporary building board room when the building is in residence because the air is continuously introduced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A temporary building house ventilation system which characterized in that: the house comprises a house main body, wherein a movable cavity with an opening at the top is arranged in the house main body, a base for supporting is arranged at the bottom of the house main body, a floating cover plate is arranged at the top of the house main body, the lower end surface of the floating cover plate is opened, a rectangular concave cavity is arranged on the top end surface of the house main body, and an air storage ring with elastic deformation recovery capability is filled in the rectangular concave cavity;
the floating cover plate is inserted into the rectangular concave cavity from top to bottom and is contacted with the upper end surface of the air storage ring, the whole floating cover plate is jacked up after air is sucked by the air storage ring, an air treatment device is arranged on the outer side surface of the house main body, the output end of the air treatment device is connected with the air storage ring through more than one air inlet guide pipe, and the air inlet guide pipe is communicated with the air storage cavity in the air storage ring;
the air storage ring is provided with more than one mute air outlet device, the movable cavity is internally provided with a floating bottom plate in a floating mode, the floating bottom plate is connected with the floating cover plate through more than one connecting rod, and a hollow cavity is formed between the bottom of the floating bottom plate and the bottom surface of the movable cavity.
2. A temporary building house ventilation system according to claim 1, wherein: the house is characterized in that a first opening cavity is formed in the house main body, a second opening cavity is formed in the floating cover plate opposite to the first opening cavity, the height of the second opening cavity is higher than that of the first opening cavity, the door body is arranged on the first opening cavity at the outer side end of the house main body, the first opening cavity is always in butt joint with the second opening cavity and conducted, and a window body is arranged at one end, far away from the house main body, of the floating cover plate.
3. A temporary building house ventilation system according to claim 1, wherein: the silence air outlet device includes an outlet duct, installs one-way air outlet valve on the outlet duct, a silence pipe is still installed to the output of outlet duct, and silence pipe and outlet duct screw thread butt joint, the intraductal sound cotton of inhaling of packing of silence, install one-way admission valve on the admission line.
4. A temporary building house ventilation system according to claim 1, wherein: the air treatment device comprises a filter screen and an active carbon adsorption layer, wherein the filter screen and the active carbon adsorption layer are filled in a groove formed in the outer wall surface of the house main body, the active carbon adsorption layer is arranged at the inner side end of the filter screen, and the filter screen seals the outer opening end of the groove.
5. A temporary building house ventilation system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side end of the house main body close to the top opening is further provided with a locking mechanism, and the inserted floating cover plate is positioned through the locking mechanism.
6. A temporary building house ventilation system according to claim 5, wherein: the locking mechanism adopts a positioning screw, a positioning screw hole is formed in the house main body, and the positioning screw penetrates through the positioning screw hole to be tightly pressed with the outer wall surface of the floating cover plate filled in.
7. A temporary building house ventilation system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the floating bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, the movable cavity is provided with a longitudinal sliding rail, a mute roller is arranged in the sliding groove, and the floating bottom plate is arranged outside the longitudinal sliding rail in a rolling mode through the mute roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011132099.2A CN112228996A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Ventilation system for temporary building house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011132099.2A CN112228996A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Ventilation system for temporary building house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112228996A true CN112228996A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74118278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011132099.2A Pending CN112228996A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Ventilation system for temporary building house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112228996A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09137616A (en) * | 1995-11-11 | 1997-05-27 | Sakumoto Koki:Kk | Container house |
| CN108547477A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-18 | 重庆品萃广告传媒有限责任公司 | Atomizing lookout terrace |
| CN108868052A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 周雅婷 | Floor tile structure based on fresh air system |
| CN208430622U (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2019-01-25 | 杜天瑞 | A kind of building iron board house convenient for ventilation |
| KR20190022229A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2019-03-06 | (주)아이 에스 피 엘 | Air-circulating Escaping Equipment during fire in apartment and buildings |
| CN109520064A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 山东中恒建设集团有限公司 | A kind of temporary building room ventilation device |
| CN210569009U (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2020-05-19 | 赣州华冠钢结构有限公司 | Ventilation device for container room |
| CN111776920A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-16 | 徐新战 | Elevator room with ventilation module for public places |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202011132099.2A patent/CN112228996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09137616A (en) * | 1995-11-11 | 1997-05-27 | Sakumoto Koki:Kk | Container house |
| KR20190022229A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2019-03-06 | (주)아이 에스 피 엘 | Air-circulating Escaping Equipment during fire in apartment and buildings |
| CN208430622U (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2019-01-25 | 杜天瑞 | A kind of building iron board house convenient for ventilation |
| CN108547477A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-18 | 重庆品萃广告传媒有限责任公司 | Atomizing lookout terrace |
| CN108868052A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 周雅婷 | Floor tile structure based on fresh air system |
| CN109520064A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 山东中恒建设集团有限公司 | A kind of temporary building room ventilation device |
| CN210569009U (en) * | 2019-07-07 | 2020-05-19 | 赣州华冠钢结构有限公司 | Ventilation device for container room |
| CN111776920A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-16 | 徐新战 | Elevator room with ventilation module for public places |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张晓川: "《建筑构造》", 31 January 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20210115 |