CN112228543A - Cooling device for high-temperature materials - Google Patents
Cooling device for high-temperature materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112228543A CN112228543A CN202011129076.6A CN202011129076A CN112228543A CN 112228543 A CN112228543 A CN 112228543A CN 202011129076 A CN202011129076 A CN 202011129076A CN 112228543 A CN112228543 A CN 112228543A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- support
- roller
- box body
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010884 boiler slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/045—Lubricant storage reservoirs, e.g. reservoirs in addition to a gear sump for collecting lubricant in the upper part of a gear case
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0458—Oil-mist or spray lubrication; Means to reduce foam formation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cooling device for high-temperature materials, which comprises a base, a first support and a second support, wherein the first support and the second support are fixedly connected to the top of the base; the rotary drum is double-layer, a water storage cavity is arranged in the rotary drum, the side wall of the first support is connected with a rotary joint, a main pipe body is fixedly connected in the rotary drum, a first channel is arranged in the main pipe body, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the main pipe body, a second channel is arranged in the branch pipe, two ends of the second channel are respectively communicated with the first channel and the water storage cavity, an opening is formed in one end, away from the first support, of the rotary drum, a material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the second support, a spiral plate is connected in the rotary drum, a discharge hole is formed in one end, away from the opening, of the rotary drum, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for supporting the rotary drum to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of boilers, in particular to a cooling device for high-temperature materials.
Background
At present, biomass fuel boilers are rapidly developed in China, and a bottom slag treatment system is an important auxiliary treatment system of the boilers. The slag cooler is widely applied as boiler slag cooling and waste heat recovery equipment at present, and how to improve the operation reliability of the slag cooler plays a vital role in the continuous and reliable operation of the boiler. At present, existing cold slag treatment equipment on the market is mainly of a roller multi-tube type, hot slag passes through a heat exchange tube, and cooling water reversely passes through the heat exchange tube.
Along with biomass boiler obtains the wide application, the cold sediment equipment of cylinder multitubular that present boiler adopted is because its structural design is applied to the fuel and is coal slag heat recovery, and inner structure is seamless steel pipe, receives the influence of pipe diameter and inside conveying material structure, and biomass fuel boiler lime-ash can not fully cooled, and natural cooling then needs very long a period efficiency lower, and current horizontal cooling liquid section of thick bamboo noise is great when rotating moreover, for this reason we propose a heat sink for high temperature material to solve above-mentioned not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cooling device for high-temperature materials, which aims to solve the problems that the existing slag cooling speed is low and the noise is loud when a cooling cylinder rotates.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cooling device for high-temperature materials comprises a base, a first support and a second support, wherein the first support and the second support are fixedly connected to the top of the base; wherein, the cylinder is double-deck, and its inside is equipped with the retaining chamber, first support lateral wall connects and has rotary joint again, the inside fixedly connected with of cylinder is responsible for the body, be responsible for internal first passageway that is equipped with, it keeps away from to be responsible for the body the one end of first support extends to the cylinder in, just be responsible for fixedly connected with bleeder on the body, be equipped with the second passageway in the bleeder, second passageway both ends communicate with first passageway and retaining chamber respectively, the cylinder is kept away from the one end of first support is equipped with the opening, fixedly connected with conveying pipeline on the second support, the cylinder in-connection has the spiral plate, the cylinder is kept away from open-ended one end is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with supporting mechanism on the base, supporting mechanism is used for supporting the cylinder rotates.
Preferably, a shell is fixedly connected to the base, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the discharging port can be communicated with the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, an inner cavity is formed in the first support, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to one end, close to the first support, of the roller, gear teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a gear meshed with the gear teeth is rotatably connected to the inner cavity, and the gear is fixed to an output end of the motor.
Preferably, a first connecting pipe is arranged in the rotary joint, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the first channel in a rotary sealing manner, a second connecting pipe is arranged in the rotary joint, a third channel is arranged at one end, close to the first support, of the roller, the third channel is communicated with the water storage cavity, a second connecting pipe is arranged in the rotary joint, and the second connecting pipe is communicated with the third channel in a rotary sealing manner.
Preferably, the base bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with coolant liquid case, rotary joint's input is connected with the water pump, the input of water pump pass through the pipeline with coolant liquid case intercommunication, first connecting pipe with the water pump intercommunication, the second connecting pipe with coolant liquid case intercommunication.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes first box body and fixed connection in the second box body at first box body top, cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with boss, the boss can block into in the second box body, first box body top sliding connection has the slide bar, slide bar upper end fixedly connected with support, lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle, the support internal rotation is connected with the pulley, the pulley with the boss laminating, first box body bottom fixedly connected with spring, the spring both ends respectively with the baffle with first box body bottom inner wall offsets.
Preferably, a lubricant box is fixedly connected to the base, a sliding hole is formed in the second box body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support, the rotating shaft is fixed to the pulley, the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, a cam is fixedly connected to one end, away from the pulley, of the rotating shaft, a sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the first box body, a piston is hermetically and slidably connected to the inside of the sealing cylinder, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston, the upper end of the push rod is clamped and slidably connected to the outer surface of the cam, a liquid spraying plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second box body, and a first liquid conveying pipe and a second; the input end of the sealing barrel is communicated with the lubricant box through a first liquid conveying pipe, and the output end of the sealing barrel is communicated with the liquid spraying plate through a second liquid conveying pipe.
Preferably, the top wall of the first box body and the baffle plate are all provided with liquid through holes, the base is provided with an inclined backflow channel, one end of the backflow channel is communicated with the lubricant box, and the other end of the backflow channel is communicated with the bottom of the first box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank is pumped by the water pump, so that the cooling liquid is conveyed into the first channel through the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe exists in order to enable the overflowing cooling liquid to flow back into the cooling liquid tank or enable the second connecting pipe to be communicated with the deaerator, and the high-temperature cooling liquid is utilized for deaerating, so that the effect of heat recovery is realized; the pulley is elastic, specifically, a sliding rod, a baffle and a spring at the bottom of the baffle are additionally arranged at the bottom of the support, so that the pulley has a space moving downwards, the arrangement has the advantages of reducing rigid impact and effectively protecting the roller, and simultaneously reducing noise caused by rigid friction, simultaneously, the pulley rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, further the piston is driven by the push rod to slide up and down in the sealing cylinder in a reciprocating manner, when the piston slides upwards in the sealing cylinder, the lubricant in the lubricant box is extracted into the sealing cylinder through the first liquid conveying pipe, when the piston moves downwards in the sealing cylinder, the lubricant in the sealing cylinder is conveyed into the liquid spraying plate through the second liquid conveying pipe, so that the lubricant is sprayed to the contact position of the boss and the pulley through the liquid spraying plate, and the lubricating effect is realized, and the noise is reduced, and the dropped lubricant flows to the bottom of the first box body through the liquid through hole, and then flows back to the lubricant tank through the return channel on the base to be collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a cooling device for high-temperature materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device for high-temperature materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A of FIG. 2 illustrating a cooling device for high-temperature materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram III of a cooling device for high-temperature materials according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device for high-temperature materials according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a first bracket; 12. a second bracket; 13. a delivery pipe; 2. a drum; 21. a water storage cavity; 22. a primary tube; 23. a spiral plate; 24. a first channel; 25. a discharge port; 26. a branch pipe; 27. a boss; 28. an opening; 3. a rotary joint; 31. a water pump; 32. a coolant tank; 33. a second connecting pipe; 331. a first connecting pipe; 34. a third channel; 4. a housing; 41. a discharging pipe; 5. a motor; 51. rotating the sleeve; 52. gear teeth; 53. a gear; 6. a first case; 61. a lubricant tank; 62. a baffle plate; 621. a spring; 63. a slide bar; 64. a support; 65. a pulley; 66. a rotating shaft; 67. a cam; 68. a push rod; 69. a sealing cylinder; 610. a piston; 611. a second infusion tube; 612. a first infusion tube; 613. a liquid through hole; 614. a liquid spray plate; 615. a return channel; 7. a second box body; 71. and (4) a slide hole.
Detailed Description
The technical aspects of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a cooling device for high-temperature materials comprises a base 1, a first support 11 and a second support 12, wherein the first support 11 and the second support 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a roller 2 is rotatably connected to the first support 11, and a driving part for driving the roller 2 to rotate is arranged on the first support 11; wherein, the roller 2 is double-layer, the inside thereof is provided with a water storage cavity 21, the side wall of the first bracket 11 is connected with a rotary joint 3, the inside of the roller 2 is fixedly connected with a main pipe body 22, a first channel 24 is arranged in the main pipe body 22, one end of the main pipe body 22 far away from the first bracket 11 extends into the roller 2, a branch pipe 26 is fixedly connected on the main pipe body 22, a second channel is arranged in the branch pipe 26, the two ends of the second channel are respectively communicated with the first channel 24 and the water storage cavity 21, one end of the roller 2 far away from the first bracket 11 is provided with an opening 28, a material conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected on the second bracket 12, a spiral plate 23 is connected in the roller 2, one end of the roller 2 far away from the opening 28 is provided with a discharge hole 25, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and used for supporting the rotation of the roller 2, when a user uses, the material conveying pipe 13 is communicated with an ash, at this time, the cooling liquid is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the water system by the rotary joint 3, so as to enter the water storage cavity 21 of the drum 2 through the second channel in the branch pipe 26, at this time, along with the continuous accumulation of the cooling liquid in the water storage cavity 21, the redundant cooling liquid flows out through the third channel 34, so that the inner wall of the drum 2 is kept cool all the time, the first connecting pipe 331 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, the first connecting pipe 331 is in rotary seal communication with the first channel 24, the second connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, the third channel 34 is arranged at one end of the drum 2 close to the first bracket 11, the third channel 34 is in communication with the water storage cavity 21, the second connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, and the second connecting pipe 33 is in rotary seal communication with the third channel 34, please refer to fig. 1-5: the side wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid tank 32, the input end of the rotary joint 3 is connected with a water pump 31, the input end of the water pump 31 is communicated with the cooling liquid tank 32 through a pipeline, a first connecting pipe 331 is communicated with the water pump 31, a second connecting pipe 33 is communicated with the cooling liquid tank 32, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 32 is extracted through the water pump 31 and is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the first connecting pipe 331, the second connecting pipe 33 is present in order to enable the overflowing cooling liquid to flow back into the cooling liquid tank 32 or communicate the second connecting pipe 33 with a deaerator, the deaerator is used for removing oxygen by using the high-temperature cooling liquid, and the heat recovery effect is achieved, it is required to say that the rotary joint 3 is a relatively conventional part in the prior art, and in order to understand the specific working principle and structure of the rotary joint 3, reference can be made to a high-tightness rotary joint, the improvement point of the present invention is not described here, and therefore, too much description is not given.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the base 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 4, a blanking pipe 41 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, and the discharge hole 25 can be communicated with the blanking pipe 41, in the embodiment, the shell 4 is relatively fixed, the roller 2 is rotatably connected in the shell 4, and the discharge hole 25 can be communicated with the blanking pipe 41 to complete blanking after rotating for one circle.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a cooling device for high-temperature materials comprises a base 1, a first support 11 and a second support 12, wherein the first support 11 and the second support 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a roller 2 is rotatably connected to the first support 11, and a driving part for driving the roller 2 to rotate is arranged on the first support 11; wherein, the roller 2 is double-layer, the inside thereof is provided with a water storage cavity 21, the side wall of the first bracket 11 is connected with a rotary joint 3, the inside of the roller 2 is fixedly connected with a main pipe body 22, a first channel 24 is arranged in the main pipe body 22, one end of the main pipe body 22 far away from the first bracket 11 extends into the roller 2, a branch pipe 26 is fixedly connected on the main pipe body 22, a second channel is arranged in the branch pipe 26, the two ends of the second channel are respectively communicated with the first channel 24 and the water storage cavity 21, one end of the roller 2 far away from the first bracket 11 is provided with an opening 28, a material conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected on the second bracket 12, a spiral plate 23 is connected in the roller 2, one end of the roller 2 far away from the opening 28 is provided with a discharge hole 25, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and used for supporting the rotation of the roller 2, when a user uses, the material conveying pipe 13 is communicated with an ash, at this time, the cooling liquid is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the water system by the rotary joint 3, so as to enter the water storage cavity 21 of the drum 2 through the second channel in the branch pipe 26, at this time, along with the continuous accumulation of the cooling liquid in the water storage cavity 21, the redundant cooling liquid flows out through the third channel 34, so that the inner wall of the drum 2 is kept cool all the time, the first connecting pipe 331 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, the first connecting pipe 331 is in rotary seal communication with the first channel 24, the second connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, the third channel 34 is arranged at one end of the drum 2 close to the first bracket 11, the third channel 34 is in communication with the water storage cavity 21, the second connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, and the second connecting pipe 33 is in rotary seal communication with the third channel 34, please refer to fig. 1-5: the side wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid tank 32, the input end of the rotary joint 3 is connected with a water pump 31, the input end of the water pump 31 is communicated with the cooling liquid tank 32 through a pipeline, a first connecting pipe 331 is communicated with the water pump 31, a second connecting pipe 33 is communicated with the cooling liquid tank 32, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 32 is extracted through the water pump 31 and is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the first connecting pipe 331, the second connecting pipe 33 exists in order that the overflowing cooling liquid flows back into the cooling liquid tank 32 or the second connecting pipe 33 is communicated with a deaerator, the deaerator is used for deaerating by using the high-temperature cooling liquid, and the effect of heat recovery is achieved; the embodiment discloses a specific implementation manner of a driving part, which includes a motor 5, an inner cavity is arranged in a first bracket 11, one end of a roller 2 close to the first bracket 11 is connected with a rotating sleeve 51 in a prescribed manner, gear teeth 52 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 51, a gear 53 engaged with the gear teeth 52 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity, the gear 53 is fixed to an output end of the motor 5, and the motor 5 drives the gear 53 to rotate, so that the gear 53 is engaged with the gear teeth 52 on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 51, and the rotation of the roller 2 is realized.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a cooling device for high-temperature materials comprises a base 1, a first support 11 and a second support 12, wherein the first support 11 and the second support 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a roller 2 is rotatably connected to the first support 11, and a driving part for driving the roller 2 to rotate is arranged on the first support 11; wherein, the roller 2 is double-layer, the inside thereof is provided with a water storage cavity 21, the side wall of the first bracket 11 is connected with a rotary joint 3, the inside of the roller 2 is fixedly connected with a main pipe body 22, a first channel 24 is arranged in the main pipe body 22, one end of the main pipe body 22 far away from the first bracket 11 extends into the roller 2, a branch pipe 26 is fixedly connected on the main pipe body 22, a second channel is arranged in the branch pipe 26, the two ends of the second channel are respectively communicated with the first channel 24 and the water storage cavity 21, one end of the roller 2 far away from the first bracket 11 is provided with an opening 28, a material conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected on the second bracket 12, a spiral plate 23 is connected in the roller 2, one end of the roller 2 far away from the opening 28 is provided with a discharge hole 25, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and used for supporting the rotation of the roller 2, when a user uses, the material conveying pipe 13 is communicated with an ash, at this time, the cooling liquid is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the water system by the rotary joint 3, so as to enter the water storage cavity 21 of the drum 2 through the second channel in the branch pipe 26, at this time, along with the continuous accumulation of the cooling liquid in the water storage cavity 21, the redundant cooling liquid flows out through the third channel 34, so that the inner wall of the drum 2 is kept cool all the time, the first connecting pipe 331 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, the first connecting pipe 331 is in rotary seal communication with the first channel 24, the second connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, the third channel 34 is arranged at one end of the drum 2 close to the first bracket 11, the third channel 34 is in communication with the water storage cavity 21, the second connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the rotary joint 3, and the second connecting pipe 33 is in rotary seal communication with the third channel 34, please refer to fig. 1-5: the side wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid tank 32, the input end of the rotary joint 3 is connected with a water pump 31, the input end of the water pump 31 is communicated with the cooling liquid tank 32 through a pipeline, a first connecting pipe 331 is communicated with the water pump 31, a second connecting pipe 33 is communicated with the cooling liquid tank 32, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 32 is extracted through the water pump 31 and is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the first connecting pipe 331, the second connecting pipe 33 exists in order that the overflowing cooling liquid flows back into the cooling liquid tank 32 or the second connecting pipe 33 is communicated with a deaerator, the deaerator is used for deaerating by using the high-temperature cooling liquid, and the effect of heat recovery is achieved;
the embodiment discloses a specific implementation manner of a supporting mechanism, which comprises a first box body 6 and a second box body 7 fixedly connected to the top of the first box body 6, wherein the outer side wall of a roller 2 is fixedly connected with a boss 27, the boss 27 can be clamped into the second box body 7, the top of the first box body 6 is slidably connected with a slide rod 63, the upper end of the slide rod 63 is fixedly connected with a support 64, the lower end of the slide rod 63 is fixedly connected with a baffle 62, a pulley 65 is rotatably connected in the support 64, the pulley 65 is attached to the boss 27, the bottom of the first box body 6 is fixedly connected with a spring 621, and two ends of the spring 621 respectively abut against the; the lubricant box 61 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a sliding hole 71 is formed in the second box body 7, a rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the support 64, the rotating shaft 66 is fixed to the pulley 65, the rotating shaft 66 is slidably connected into the sliding hole 71, a cam 67 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the pulley 65, of the rotating shaft 66, a sealing cylinder 69 is fixedly connected to the top of the first box body 6, a piston 610 is hermetically and slidably connected to the inside of the sealing cylinder 69, a push rod 68 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston 610, the upper end of the push rod 68 is clamped and slidably connected with the outer surface of the cam 67, a liquid spraying plate 614 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second box body; wherein, the input end of the sealing cylinder 69 is communicated with the lubricant tank 61 through a first liquid conveying pipe 612, the output end is communicated with the liquid spraying plate 614 through a second liquid conveying pipe 611, the top wall of the first box body 6 and the baffle plate 62 are both provided with liquid through holes 613, the base 1 is provided with an inclined return channel 615, one end of the return channel 615 is communicated with the lubricant tank 61, the other end is communicated with the bottom of the first box body 6, while the roller 2 rotates, the return channel is clamped into the second box body 7 through the boss 27 on the outer wall of the roller 2, so as to be attached to the pulley 65, the pulley 65 in the embodiment is elastic, specifically, the pulley 65 is provided with a space for downward movement by additionally arranging the sliding rod 63, the baffle plate 62 and the spring 621 at the bottom of the baffle plate 62 at the bottom of the support 64, so that the advantage of reducing rigid impact to effectively protect the roller, meanwhile, when the pulley 65 rotates, the rotating shaft 66 is driven to synchronously rotate, and then the rotating shaft 66 drives the cam 67 to rotate, and further drives the piston 610 to vertically reciprocate in the sealing cylinder 69 through the push rod 68, when the piston 610 slides upwards in the sealing cylinder 69, the lubricant in the lubricant tank 61 is pumped into the sealing cylinder 69 through the first liquid conveying pipe 612, when the piston 610 moves downwards in the sealing cylinder 69, the lubricant in the sealing cylinder 69 is conveyed into the liquid spraying plate 614 through the second liquid conveying pipe 611, so that the lubricant is sprayed to the contact position of the boss 27 and the pulley 65 through the liquid spraying plate 614, the lubricating effect is achieved, the noise is reduced, and the dropped lubricant flows to the bottom of the first box body 6 through the liquid through hole 613, and flows back into the lubricant tank 61 through the return channel 615 on the base 1 to be collected.
According to the invention, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 32 is pumped by the water pump 31, so that the cooling liquid is conveyed into the first channel 24 through the first connecting pipe 331, the second connecting pipe 33 exists in order that the overflowing cooling liquid flows back into the cooling liquid tank 32 or the second connecting pipe 33 is communicated with the deaerator, and the high-temperature cooling liquid is used for deaerating, so that the effect of heat recovery is realized; the pulley 65 is elastic, and particularly, a sliding rod 63, a baffle 62 and a spring 621 arranged at the bottom of the baffle 62 are additionally arranged at the bottom of the support 64, so that the pulley 65 has a space moving downwards, the arrangement is beneficial to reducing rigid impact and effectively protecting the roller 2, and noise caused by rigid friction can be reduced, meanwhile, the pulley 65 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 66 to synchronously rotate, the rotating shaft 66 further drives the cam 67 to rotate, the push rod 68 further drives the piston 610 to slide up and down in the sealing cylinder 69 in a reciprocating manner, when the piston 610 slides upwards in the sealing cylinder 69, the lubricant in the lubricant box 61 is pumped into the sealing cylinder 69 through the first liquid conveying pipe 612, when the piston 610 moves downwards in the sealing cylinder 69, the lubricant in the sealing cylinder 69 is conveyed into the liquid spraying plate 614 through the second liquid conveying pipe 611, so that the lubricant is sprayed to a contact position of the boss 27 and the pulley 65 through the liquid spraying plate 614, thereby achieving a lubricating effect and reducing noise, and the dropped lubricant flows to the bottom of the first container 6 through the liquid passing hole 613 to flow back into the lubricant sump 61 through the return channel 615 of the base 1 to be collected.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a heat sink for high temperature material which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a first support (11) and a second support (12), wherein the first support (11) and the second support (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a roller (2) is rotatably connected onto the first support (11), and a driving part for driving the roller (2) to rotate is arranged on the first support (11);
wherein, the roller (2) is double-layer, a water storage cavity (21) is arranged in the roller, the side wall of the first bracket (11) is connected with a rotary joint (3), a main pipe body (22) is fixedly connected in the roller (2), a first channel (24) is arranged in the main pipe body (22), one end of the main pipe body (22) far away from the first bracket (11) extends into the roller (2), a branch pipe (26) is fixedly connected on the main pipe body (22), a second channel is arranged in the branch pipe (26), two ends of the second channel are respectively communicated with the first channel (24) and the water storage cavity (21), one end of the roller (2) far away from the first bracket (11) is provided with an opening (28), a material conveying pipe (13) is fixedly connected on the second bracket (12), a spiral plate (23) is connected in the roller (2), the roller (2) is far away from one end of the opening (28) and is provided with a discharge hole (25), the base (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the roller (2) to rotate.
2. The cooling device for high-temperature materials according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (4), a discharging pipe (41) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (4), and the discharging hole (25) can be communicated with the discharging pipe (41).
3. The cooling device for high-temperature materials according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises a motor (5), an inner cavity is formed in the first support (11), the roller (2) is close to one end of the first support (11) and is connected with a rotating sleeve (51) in a specified mode, gear teeth (52) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (51), a gear (53) meshed with the gear teeth (52) is connected in the inner cavity in a rotating mode, and the gear (53) is fixed to the output end of the motor (5).
4. A cooling device for high temperature materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be equipped with first connecting pipe (331) in rotary joint (3), first connecting pipe (331) with first passageway (24) rotary seal intercommunication, be equipped with second connecting pipe (33) in rotary joint (3), cylinder (2) are close to the one end of first support (11) is equipped with third passageway (34), third passageway (34) with water storage cavity (21) intercommunication, be equipped with second connecting pipe (33) in rotary joint (3), second connecting pipe (33) with third passageway (34) rotary seal intercommunication.
5. The cooling device for high-temperature materials according to claim 4, wherein: base (1) bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with coolant liquid case (32), the input of rotary joint (3) is connected with water pump (31), the input of water pump (31) pass through the pipeline with coolant liquid case (32) intercommunication, first connecting pipe (331) with water pump (31) intercommunication, second connecting pipe (33) with coolant liquid case (32) intercommunication.
6. The cooling device for high-temperature materials according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a first box body (6) and is fixedly connected with a second box body (7) at the top of the first box body (6), a roller (2) and an outer side wall fixedly connected with boss (27), the boss (27) can be clamped into the second box body (7), the top of the first box body (6) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (63), a support (64) and a baffle (62) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding rod (63), a pulley (65) is rotationally connected with the support (64), the pulley (65) is laminated with the boss (27), a spring (621) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first box body (6), and two ends of the spring (621) are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body (6) and the baffle (62).
7. The cooling device for high-temperature materials according to claim 6, wherein: a lubricant box (61) is fixedly connected on the base (1), a sliding hole (71) is arranged in the second box body (7), the support (64) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (66), the rotating shaft (66) is fixed with the pulley (65), the rotating shaft (66) is connected in the sliding hole (71) in a sliding way, one end of the rotating shaft (66) far away from the pulley (65) is fixedly connected with a cam (67), the top of the first box body (6) is fixedly connected with a sealing cylinder (69), a piston (610) is connected in the sealing cylinder (69) in a sealing and sliding way, the upper end of the piston (610) is fixedly connected with a push rod (68), the upper end of the push rod (68) is clamped and slidably connected with the outer surface of the cam (67), a liquid spraying plate (614) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second box body (7), and a first liquid conveying pipe (612) and a second liquid conveying pipe (611) are connected to the sealing cylinder (69);
wherein the input end of the sealing cylinder (69) is communicated with the lubricant box (61) through a first liquid conveying pipe (612), and the output end of the sealing cylinder is communicated with the liquid spraying plate (614) through a second liquid conveying pipe (611).
8. The cooling device for high-temperature materials according to claim 7, wherein: the top wall of the first box body (6) and the baffle (62) are all provided with liquid through holes (613), the base (1) is provided with an inclined backflow channel (615), one end of the backflow channel (615) is communicated with the lubricant box (61), and the other end of the backflow channel is communicated with the bottom of the first box body (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011129076.6A CN112228543A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Cooling device for high-temperature materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011129076.6A CN112228543A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Cooling device for high-temperature materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112228543A true CN112228543A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74117616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011129076.6A Pending CN112228543A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Cooling device for high-temperature materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112228543A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117663082A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-08 | 江苏新方圆电气设备制造有限公司 | Slag cooler for producing saturated water for waste heat recovery |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202011129076.6A patent/CN112228543A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117663082A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-08 | 江苏新方圆电气设备制造有限公司 | Slag cooler for producing saturated water for waste heat recovery |
| CN117663082B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-05-14 | 江苏新方圆电气设备制造有限公司 | Slag cooler for producing saturated water for waste heat recovery |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201412282Y (en) | Cooling type double-cylinder plunger pump | |
| CN112228543A (en) | Cooling device for high-temperature materials | |
| CN202520561U (en) | Heat recovery system of water cooling oil-free screw air compressor | |
| CN105179914B (en) | A kind of lubricating oil pump | |
| CN206889258U (en) | A kind of special dry vacuum unit of steel mill's refinery practice | |
| CN113137595A (en) | Boiler capable of automatically adding water | |
| CN209444557U (en) | A kind of gear pump lubricating arrangement | |
| CN215172136U (en) | Self-lubricating worm gear speed reducer | |
| CN113685445B (en) | Novel air cooling bearing box | |
| CN115263711A (en) | Power generation and water supply and drainage combination method special for disaster relief | |
| CN207034149U (en) | A kind of sealed lubrication system of mechanical transmission mechanism | |
| CN205401117U (en) | Novel high -efficient rotary compressor | |
| CN212251053U (en) | Roller bearing's turbine speed reducer | |
| CN205027520U (en) | Cryogenic insulation gas cylinder is with ending valve life testing system | |
| CN114198279A (en) | Piston type energy-saving gas compressor | |
| CN209604154U (en) | A kind of generator lube oil system | |
| CN204113659U (en) | Compressor | |
| CN208564984U (en) | A kind of cooling system of dry screw vacuum pump | |
| CN209197254U (en) | A kind of industrial water tank refrigerating all-in-one machine | |
| CN111155970B (en) | Eccentric pressing oil collecting device for oil production well | |
| CN110061596B (en) | Hydrops controlling means for cooling water set | |
| CN116557335B (en) | Power circulation pump of heating power station | |
| CN105115718A (en) | Stop valve life test system and test method for low-temperature heat-insulation gas cylinder | |
| CN209180098U (en) | A kind of thin oil lubricant bearing assembly | |
| CN220416986U (en) | Lubricating oil cooling device for combustion engine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210115 |