CN112227696A - Hanging basket device for pitched roof and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Hanging basket device for pitched roof and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112227696A CN112227696A CN202010995279.7A CN202010995279A CN112227696A CN 112227696 A CN112227696 A CN 112227696A CN 202010995279 A CN202010995279 A CN 202010995279A CN 112227696 A CN112227696 A CN 112227696A
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- roller
- basket
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- hanging
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
- E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
- E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
- E04G3/325—Safety devices for stabilising the mobile platform, e.g. to avoid it swinging in the wind
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/34—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms characterised by supporting structures provided on the roofs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a hanging basket device for a sloping roof, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the sloping roof, a first fixed pulley is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a second fixed pulley is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, steel wire ropes are arranged on the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, one end of each steel wire rope is connected with a hanging basket, and the other end of each steel wire rope is connected with a hoisting mechanism; the ground close to one side of the hanging basket is connected with a first supporting rod, one sides of the upper surfaces of the first supporting rods, which are far away from each other, are respectively and fixedly connected with a second supporting rod which is vertically arranged, and a pair of side surfaces of the hanging basket are respectively connected with the second supporting rods in a sliding manner; the side that the second bracing piece is close to the hanging flower basket inwards is equipped with the spacing groove of vertical setting, and the side fixedly connected with gag lever post that the hanging flower basket is close to the second bracing piece, gag lever post and spacing groove sliding connection. The application also discloses a construction method for the slope roof hanging basket device. This application has when the wind blows, reduces the effect that the hanging flower basket rocked the degree.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a hanging basket device for a sloping roof and a construction method thereof.
Background
The hanging basket is a construction machine for high-altitude operation in construction engineering, and when an outer wall of a house is maintained, workers stand in the hanging basket to work.
When the maintenance work is carried out to the house outer wall that has the sloping roof, in order to facilitate the staff to carry out the maintenance work, need use can with the hanging flower basket device that the sloping roof cooperation was used.
The current chinese utility model patent of granting bulletin number CN209082961U discloses a novel hanging flower basket device for sloping roof transformation, include by double-phase crossing set up the scalable body on the sloping roof to and set up in the crossing department of two scalable bodies and be used for the support body that constitutes with the slewing mechanism of the two rotation connections. The two sides of the support frame body are respectively provided with a hanging basket for bearing constructors and a counterweight body for preventing the hanging basket from weightless falling, and a steel wire rope for connecting the counterweight body and the hanging basket is arranged between the counterweight body and the hanging basket. And the worker stands in the hanging basket to perform construction work on the outer wall of the house.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the hanging flower basket is connected with wire rope, and when blowing, the hanging flower basket can take place comparatively big rocking, greatly reduced the security of constructor during operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that a hanging basket can shake greatly, the application provides a hanging basket device for a sloping roof and a construction method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides a hanging basket device for a pitched roof, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a hanging basket device for a pitched roof comprises two supporting plates arranged on the upper surface of the pitched roof, wherein a plurality of first fixed pulleys are arranged at the tops of the supporting plates, a plurality of second fixed pulleys are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates, which are close to an eave, steel wire ropes are arranged on the first fixed pulleys and the second fixed pulleys, one end of each steel wire rope is connected with a hanging basket, and the other end of each steel wire rope is connected with a hoisting mechanism;
the ground close to one side of the hanging basket is connected with a first support rod through a first grounding bolt, one sides, far away from each other, of the upper surfaces of the first support rods are fixedly connected with second support rods which are vertically arranged, and a pair of side surfaces of the hanging basket are connected with the second support rods in a sliding mode respectively;
the side that the second bracing piece is close to the hanging flower basket inwards is equipped with the spacing groove of vertical setting, the side fixedly connected with gag lever post that the hanging flower basket is close to the second bracing piece, gag lever post and spacing groove sliding connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad has the supporting role to first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley. The hoisting mechanism realizes the ascending and descending of the hanging basket by winding and releasing the steel wire rope, and when the hanging basket moves to a proper position, the hoisting mechanism fixes the hanging basket. In the process of lifting and descending the hanging basket, the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley rotate, and the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley enable the process of lifting and descending the hanging basket to be smoother. Between the second bracing piece is arranged in to the hanging flower basket, gag lever post and spacing groove sliding connection carry out limiting displacement to the hanging flower basket on the horizontal direction, have when wind blows, reduce the effect that the hanging flower basket rocked the degree.
Preferably, the hoisting mechanism comprises a base connected with the ground far away from one side of the hanging basket, the base is connected with the ground through a second grounding bolt, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a servo motor with a power-off self-locking function, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a winding roller, and the steel wire rope is wound on the winding roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller winds more steel wire ropes on the winding roller, and the steel wire ropes drive the hanging basket to move upwards; the output shaft of the servo motor drives the winding roller to rotate reversely, the winding roller releases the wound steel wire rope, the steel wire rope drives the hanging basket to move downwards, and the process of ascending and descending of the hanging basket is convenient. When the hanging basket moves to a proper position, the servo motor is powered off and self-locked, and the position of the hanging basket is fixed.
Preferably, the lower fixed surface of hanging flower basket is connected with the head rod that the level set up, the lower surface of head rod is connected with the electric telescopic handle that the slope set up, electric telescopic handle installs the gyro wheel near the one end of second bracing piece, the one side roll connection of house outer wall is kept away from to the gyro wheel and second bracing piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gyro wheel, electric telescopic handle and head rod have the supporting role to the hanging flower basket, increase the stability of hanging flower basket. When the hanging basket moves, the roller rotates, and the roller enables the hanging basket to move more smoothly.
Preferably, one side of the second supporting rod, which is close to the roller, is provided with an anti-falling mechanism for preventing the roller from falling.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gyro wheel upward movement in-process can be through preventing the mechanism that moves backwards, then prevents that the mechanism that moves backwards blocks the downside of gyro wheel, prevents the gyro wheel downstream, carries on spacingly to the gyro wheel. When the steel wire rope is broken or falls off due to an accident, the hanging basket can fall downwards. At the moment, the anti-reverse mechanism blocks the roller, the roller cannot fall down, the hanging basket is fixed, and the possibility of falling of the hanging basket is reduced.
Preferably, the anti-falling mechanism comprises a plurality of insertion grooves which are formed in one side of the second support rod, close to the roller, in an inward mode, the insertion grooves are distributed along the vertical direction, insertion blocks are inserted in the insertion grooves, springs are arranged in the insertion grooves, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the insertion blocks, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the second support rod, inclined planes are arranged on the lower surfaces of the outer portions of the insertion grooves, and when the roller is abutted to the inclined planes, the springs are compressed.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the spring is in a natural state, one part of the insertion block is arranged outside the insertion groove, the roller is in contact with the insertion block on the upper side of the roller in the process of moving from bottom to top, the roller extrudes the inclined plane of the insertion block, the insertion block is gradually extruded into the insertion groove along with the ascending process of the roller, and the spring is compressed at the moment. When the roller wheel crosses the insertion block, the spring recovers deformation to drive the insertion block to return to the initial state. And in the process of ascending the roller, the inserting blocks in contact with the roller respectively repeat the working process. When the roller stops moving, the inserting block which is closest to the roller below the roller blocks the roller. When the unexpected condition takes place, the gyro wheel is fixed with the upper surface butt of grafting piece, reduces the possibility that the condition of falling takes place.
Preferably, a locking assembly for fixing the second supporting rod is arranged between the outer wall of the house and the second supporting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, locking Assembly increases the stability of second bracing piece, reduces the possibility that the second bracing piece rocked, and then increases the stability of hanging flower basket.
Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a pair of first fixing rods fixedly connected with the outer wall of the house, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first fixing rod, of the second supporting rod, and the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixed through connecting bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first dead lever and second dead lever pass through connecting bolt to be fixed, and then fix the second bracing piece, and the fixed process is more convenient.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method for a slope roof hanging basket device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method for a pitched roof hanging basket device comprises the following construction steps:
s1, fixing the supporting plate: and two supporting plates are lapped on the upper surface of the sloping roof.
S2, fixing the first support rod: the first supporting rod is connected with the ground through the first grounding bolt, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fixedly connected through the connecting bolt, the electric telescopic rod extends, and the roller is connected with the second supporting rod in a rolling mode.
S3, fixing the base and connecting the hanging basket: the base is connected with the ground through the second grounding bolt, the wire winding roller releases the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is connected with the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, and then the steel wire rope is connected with the hanging basket.
S4, lifting and lowering the basket: servo motor's output shaft drives the winding roller and rotates, and wire rope drives the hanging flower basket upward movement, and the hanging flower basket drives the gyro wheel upward movement, gyro wheel and gyro wheel upside grafting piece contact, and the grafting piece is extrudeed into the inserting groove, and when the gyro wheel crossed the grafting piece, the spring drove the grafting piece and replies initial condition, and when needs hanging flower basket downstream, electric telescopic handle shrink, servo motor's output shaft drove winding roller antiport, and wire rope drives the hanging flower basket downstream.
S5, disassembling the hanging basket: the hanging basket is lowered to the ground, then the steel wire rope is separated from the hanging basket, the servo motor drives the winding rollers to wind the whole steel wire rope, the second grounding bolt is unscrewed, the base is separated from the ground, the supporting plate is separated from the sloping roof, then the connecting bolt is unscrewed, the first grounding bolt is unscrewed, then the first supporting rod is separated from the ground, and meanwhile the second fixing rod is separated from the first fixing rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, between the second bracing piece was arranged in to the hanging flower basket, gag lever post and spacing groove sliding connection carry out limiting displacement to the hanging flower basket on the horizontal direction, have when wind blows, reduce the effect that the hanging flower basket rocked the degree. In the process of the upward movement of the roller, the roller is in contact with the insertion block on the upper side of the roller, the roller extrudes the inclined plane of the insertion block, the insertion block is gradually extruded into the insertion groove along with the ascending process of the roller, and the spring is compressed at the moment. When the roller wheel crosses the insertion block, the spring recovers deformation to drive the insertion block to return to the initial state. And in the process of ascending the roller, the inserting blocks in contact with the roller respectively repeat the working process. When the roller stops moving, the inserting block which is closest to the roller below the roller blocks the roller. When the unexpected condition takes place, the gyro wheel is fixed with the upper surface butt of grafting piece, reduces the possibility that the condition of falling takes place.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the hanging basket is arranged between the second supporting rods, the limiting rod is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the hanging basket is limited in the horizontal direction, and the effect of reducing the shaking degree of the hanging basket when wind blows is achieved;
2. when the unexpected condition takes place, the gyro wheel is fixed with the upper surface butt of grafting piece, reduces the possibility that the condition of falling takes place.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a stopper rod according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a servo motor according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the insertion block in the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the coupling bolt according to the present embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 11. a first fixed pulley; 12. a second fixed pulley; 13. a wire rope; 2. a hanging basket; 21. a limiting rod; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. a second connecting rod; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a roller; 3. a hoisting mechanism; 31. a base; 32. a second ground bolt; 33. a servo motor; 34. a winding roller; 4. a first support bar; 41. a first ground bolt; 42. a second support bar; 421. a limiting groove; 5. an anti-backup mechanism; 51. inserting grooves; 52. an insertion block; 53. a spring; 521. a bevel; 6. a locking assembly; 61. a first fixing lever; 62. a second fixing bar; 63. and connecting the bolts.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a hanging basket device for a sloping roof. As shown in figure 1, the hanging basket device comprises two supporting plates 1 which are overlapped on the upper surfaces of two sloping roof surfaces, and the two supporting plates 1 are integrally formed. A pair of first fixed pulleys 11 are installed at the top of the supporting plate 1, and a pair of second fixed pulleys 12 are installed on the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates 1 close to the eave respectively. The first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 12 are provided with two steel wire ropes 13, and the number of the steel wire ropes 13 is two.
One ends of the two steel wire ropes 13, which are positioned on the same side, are connected with hanging baskets 2, and the hanging baskets 2 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the house. One ends of the two steel wire ropes 13, which are far away from the hanging basket 2, are connected with a hoisting mechanism 3, and the hoisting mechanism 3 realizes the ascending and descending of the hanging basket 2 by winding the steel wire ropes 13 and releasing the steel wire ropes 13. When the gondola 2 is moved into position, the hoisting mechanism 3 fixes the gondola 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 12 rotate during the ascent and descent of the gondola 2, and the first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 12 make the ascent and descent of the gondola 2 smoother.
The ground close to one side of the hanging basket 2 is connected with a first support rod 4 which is horizontally arranged, and the first support rod 4 and the ground are fixedly connected through a first grounding bolt 41. One side of the first supporting rod 4, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 42 which is vertically arranged, the hanging basket 2 is arranged between the two second supporting rods 42, and the hanging basket 2 is connected with the second supporting rods 42 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a vertically arranged limiting groove 421 is inwardly arranged on a side surface of the second support rod 42 close to the basket 2, a pair of side surfaces of the basket 2 close to the second support rod 42 are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting rod 21, and the limiting rods 21 are slidably connected with the limiting groove 421.
The hanging flower basket 2 is arranged between a pair of second bracing pieces 42, and gag lever post 21 and spacing groove 421 sliding connection carry out limiting displacement to hanging flower basket 2 on the horizontal direction, have when the wind blows, reduce the effect that hanging flower basket 2 rocked the degree.
As shown in fig. 3, the hoisting mechanism 3 includes a base 31 connected to the ground on the side away from the basket 2, and the base 31 is fixed to the ground by a second grounding bolt 32. The upper surface of base 31 is fixedly connected with two servo motor 33 that have outage self-locking function, and servo motor 33's output shaft fixedly connected with winding roller 34, two wire rope 13 respectively with two winding roller 34 fixed connection to wire rope 13 twines on winding roller 34.
An output shaft of the servo motor 33 drives the winding roller 34 to rotate, the winding roller 34 winds more steel wire ropes 13 on the winding roller 34, and the steel wire ropes 13 drive the hanging basket 2 to move upwards; an output shaft of the servo motor 33 drives the winding roller 34 to rotate reversely, the winding roller 34 releases the wound steel wire rope 13, the steel wire rope 13 drives the hanging basket 2 to move downwards, and the process that the hanging basket 2 ascends and descends is convenient. When the hanging basket 2 moves to a proper position, the servo motor 33 is powered off and self-locked, and the position of the hanging basket 2 is fixed.
As shown in fig. 4, a first connecting rod 22 (see fig. 1) horizontally disposed is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the basket 2, and a second connecting rod 23 obliquely disposed toward the second support rod 42 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 22. One end of the second connecting rod 23 close to the second supporting rod 42 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 24, one end of the electric telescopic rod 24 close to the second supporting rod 42 is provided with a roller 25, and the roller 25 and the second supporting rod 42 are connected with one side of the house in a sliding mode.
The roller 25, the electric telescopic rod 24, the second connecting rod 23 and the first connecting rod 22 have a supporting effect on the hanging basket 2, and the stability of the hanging basket 2 is improved. When the basket 2 moves, the roller 25 rotates, and the roller 25 makes the process of the basket 2 move smoother.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the anti-reverse mechanism 5 is disposed on one side of the second support rod 42 close to the roller 25, and the roller 25 can pass through the anti-reverse mechanism 5 during the upward movement process, and then the anti-reverse mechanism 5 blocks the lower side of the roller 25, so as to prevent the roller 25 from moving downward and limit the roller 25. When the wire 13 is broken or dropped due to an accident, the basket 2 may be dropped downward. At this time, the anti-reverse mechanism 5 blocks the roller 25, the roller 25 cannot fall, and the hanging basket 2 is fixed, so that the possibility of falling of the hanging basket 2 is reduced.
The anti-reverse mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of insertion grooves 51 which are formed in one side of the second support rod 42 close to the roller 25 and are arranged inwards, and the insertion grooves 51 are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction. An inserting block 52 is inserted into each inserting groove 51, a spring 53 is arranged in each inserting groove 51, one end of each spring 53 is fixedly connected with the inserting block 52, and the other end of each spring 53 is fixedly connected with the second support rod 42.
As shown in fig. 4, when the spring 53 is in the natural state, a part of the insertion block 52 is disposed outside the insertion groove 51, and the lower surface of the insertion block 52 disposed outside the insertion groove 51 is provided with an inclined surface 521. When the roller 25 moves from bottom to top, the roller 25 contacts the insertion block 52 on the upper side of the roller 25, the roller 25 presses the inclined surface 521 of the insertion block 52, the insertion block 52 is gradually pressed into the insertion groove 51 along with the ascending process of the roller 25, and at the moment, the spring 53 is compressed. When the roller 25 passes over the insertion block 52, the spring 53 is deformed again, and the insertion block 52 is driven to return to the original state.
During the ascending of the roller 25, the insertion blocks 52 contacting with the roller 25 repeat the above-mentioned operation process. When the roller 25 stops moving, the roller 25 is blocked by the insertion block 52 which is closest to the roller 25 below the roller 25. When an accident happens, the roller 25 is abutted against the upper surface of the insertion block 52, so that the roller 25 is fixed, and the possibility of falling is reduced.
When the basket 2 needs to move downwards, the electric telescopic rod 24 is contracted, the roller 25 is separated from the limit of the insertion block 52, and then the wire rope 13 (refer to fig. 1) drives the basket 2 to move downwards. When the basket 2 is required to move upwards, the electric telescopic rod 24 is extended to make the roller 25 abut against the second support rod 42.
As shown in fig. 5, a locking assembly 6 (refer to fig. 1) for fixing the second support rod 42 is disposed between the outer wall of the house and the second support rod 42, and the locking assembly 6 increases the stability of the second support rod 42, reduces the possibility of the second support rod 42 shaking, and further increases the stability of the hanging basket 2.
The locking assembly 6 comprises a pair of first fixing rods 61 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the house, a second fixing rod 62 fixedly connected with one side of the second supporting rod 42 close to the first fixing rods 61, and the second fixing rod 62 is arranged on the upper side of the first fixing rods 61. A connecting bolt 63 penetrates between the first fixing rod 61 and the second fixing rod 62, the first fixing rod 61 and the second fixing rod 62 are fixed through the connecting bolt 63, and then the second supporting rod 42 is fixed, so that the fixing process is convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, after the maintenance work for the outer wall of the house is completed, the gondola 2 is lowered to the ground, and then the wire rope 13 is separated from the gondola 2. The servo motor 33 drives the winding roller 34 to wind the entire wire rope 13, and the second grounding bolt 32 is unscrewed to separate the base 31 from the ground.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the support plate 1 is separated from the pitched roof, then the connection bolt 63 is unscrewed, the first ground bolt 41 is unscrewed, and then the first support bar 4 is separated from the ground while the second fixing bar 62 is separated from the first fixing bar 61.
The implementation principle of the hanging basket device for the sloping roof is as follows: the hanging basket 2 is arranged between the two second supporting rods 42, the hanging basket 2 is connected with the second supporting rods 42 in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod 21 is connected with the limiting groove 421 in a sliding mode. When the servo motor 33 lifts the electric basket 2, the roller 25 contacts the insertion block 52 on the upper side of the roller 25, the roller 25 presses the inclined surface 521 of the insertion block 52, the insertion block 52 is gradually pressed into the insertion groove 51 along with the lifting of the roller 25, and the spring 53 is compressed at the moment. When the roller 25 passes over the insertion block 52, the spring 53 is deformed again, and the insertion block 52 is driven to return to the original state. During the ascending of the roller 25, the insertion blocks 52 contacting with the roller 25 repeat the above-mentioned operation process.
When the hanging basket 2 needs to move downwards, the electric telescopic rod 24 is contracted, the roller 25 is separated from the limit of the insertion block 52, and then the steel wire rope 13 drives the hanging basket 2 to move downwards. When the basket 2 is required to move upwards, the electric telescopic rod 24 is extended to make the roller 25 abut against the second support rod 42.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method for the slope roof hanging basket device. As shown in fig. 1, the construction method includes the steps of:
s1, fixing the supporting plate 1: two supporting plates 1 are lapped on the upper surface of the sloping roof.
S2, fixing the first support bar 4: the first support rod 4 is connected to the ground by the first earth bolt 41, and then the first fixing rod 61 and the second fixing rod 62 are connected and fixed by the connecting bolt 63 (see fig. 5). The electric telescopic rod 24 (see fig. 4) is extended to connect the roller 25 to the second support rod 42 in a rolling manner.
S3, fixing the base 31 and connecting the hanging basket 2: the base 31 is connected to the ground by a second grounding bolt 32 (see fig. 3), the wire rope 13 is released by the winding roller 34, the wire rope 13 is connected to the first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 12, and then the wire rope 13 is connected to the basket 2.
S4, raising and lowering basket 2: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the output shaft of the servo motor 33 drives the winding roller 34 to rotate, the winding roller 34 winds more steel wire ropes 13 on the winding roller 34, the steel wire ropes 13 drive the basket 2 to move upwards, and the basket 2 drives the roller 25 to move upwards. When the roller 25 moves from bottom to top, the roller 25 contacts the insertion block 52 on the upper side of the roller 25, the roller 25 presses the inclined surface 521 of the insertion block 52, the insertion block 52 is gradually pressed into the insertion groove 51 along with the ascending process of the roller 25, and at the moment, the spring 53 is compressed. When the roller 25 passes over the insertion block 52, the spring 53 drives the insertion block 52 to return to the initial state. During the ascending of the roller 25, the insertion blocks 52 contacting with the roller 25 repeat the above-mentioned operation process. When the roller 25 stops moving, the roller 25 is blocked by the insertion block 52 which is closest to the roller 25 below the roller 25.
When the hanging basket 2 needs to move downwards, the electric telescopic rod 24 is contracted, the roller 25 is separated from the limit of the insertion block 52, and then the steel wire rope 13 drives the hanging basket 2 to move downwards. An output shaft of the servo motor 33 drives the winding roller 34 to rotate reversely, the winding roller 34 releases the wound steel wire rope 13, and the steel wire rope 13 drives the hanging basket 2 to move downwards. When the hanging basket 2 moves to a proper position, the servo motor 33 is powered off and self-locked, and the position of the hanging basket 2 is fixed.
S5, disassembling the hanging basket 2: as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the gondola 2 is lowered to the ground and then the wire rope 13 is separated from the gondola 2. The servo motor 33 drives the winding roller 34 to wind the entire wire rope 13, and the second grounding bolt 32 is unscrewed to separate the base 31 from the ground. The support plate 1 is separated from the pitched roof, then the connection bolt 63 (refer to fig. 5) is unscrewed, the first ground bolt 41 is unscrewed, and then the first support bar 4 is separated from the ground while the second fixing bar 62 is separated from the first fixing bar 61.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for sloping roof hanging flower basket device which characterized in that: the device comprises two supporting plates (1) arranged on the upper surface of a pitched roof, wherein a plurality of first fixed pulleys (11) are arranged at the tops of the supporting plates (1), a plurality of second fixed pulleys (12) are respectively arranged at positions, close to an eave, of the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates (1), steel wire ropes (13) are arranged on the first fixed pulleys (11) and the second fixed pulleys (12), one ends of the steel wire ropes (13) are connected with a hanging basket (2), and the other ends of the steel wire ropes (13) are connected with a hoisting mechanism (3);
the ground close to one side of the hanging basket (2) is connected with a first supporting rod (4) through a first grounding bolt (41), one sides, far away from each other, of the upper surfaces of the first supporting rods (4) are fixedly connected with second supporting rods (42) which are vertically arranged respectively, and a pair of side surfaces of the hanging basket (2) are connected with the second supporting rods (42) in a sliding mode respectively;
the side that second bracing piece (42) are close to hanging flower basket (2) inwards is equipped with spacing groove (421) of vertical setting, hanging flower basket (2) are close to side fixedly connected with gag lever post (21) of second bracing piece (42), gag lever post (21) and spacing groove (421) sliding connection.
2. A gondola device for pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: winch mechanism (3) is including keeping away from base (31) that ground connection of hanging flower basket (2) one side is connected through second earth bolt (32) between base (31) and the ground, the last fixed surface of base (31) is connected with servo motor (33) that have outage self-locking function, the output shaft fixedly connected with wire winding roller (34) of servo motor (33), wire rope (13) winding is on wire winding roller (34).
3. A gondola device for pitched roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of hanging flower basket (2) is connected with head rod (22) that the level set up, the lower surface of head rod (22) is connected with electric telescopic handle (24) that the slope set up, gyro wheel (25) are installed to electric telescopic handle (24) one end that is close to second bracing piece (42), one side roll connection of house outer wall is kept away from with second bracing piece (42) in gyro wheel (25).
4. A gondola device for pitched roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: and one side of the second supporting rod (42) close to the roller (25) is provided with an anti-falling mechanism (5) for preventing the roller (25) from falling.
5. A gondola arrangement for a pitched roof as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: prevent backward mechanism (5) include that second bracing piece (42) are close to a plurality of inserting groove (51) that one side of gyro wheel (25) inwards was equipped with, a plurality of inserting groove (51) distribute along vertical direction, it has grafting piece (52) to peg graft in inserting groove (51), be equipped with spring (53) in inserting groove (51), the one end and the grafting piece (52) fixed connection of spring (53), the other end and second bracing piece (42) fixed connection, the lower surface that grafting groove (51) outside part was arranged in to grafting piece (52) is equipped with inclined plane (521), when gyro wheel (25) and inclined plane (521) butt, spring (53) are compressed.
6. A gondola device for pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: a locking component (6) for fixing the second supporting rod (42) is arranged between the outer wall of the house and the second supporting rod (42).
7. A gondola arrangement for a pitched roof as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: the locking assembly (6) comprises a pair of first fixing rods (61) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the house, a second fixing rod (62) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first fixing rods (61), of the second supporting rod (42), and the first fixing rods (61) and the second fixing rods (62) are fixed through connecting bolts (63).
8. A construction method for a slope roof hanging basket device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following construction steps:
s1, fixing support plate (1): two supporting plates (1) are lapped on the upper surface of the sloping roof;
s2, fixing the first support rod (4): the first supporting rod (4) is connected with the ground through a first grounding bolt (41), a first fixing rod (61) and a second fixing rod (62) are fixedly connected through a connecting bolt (63), the electric telescopic rod (24) extends, and the roller (25) is in rolling connection with the second supporting rod (42);
s3, fixing the base (31) and connecting the hanging basket (2): the base (31) is connected with the ground through a second grounding bolt (32), the wire winding roller (34) releases the steel wire rope (13), the steel wire rope (13) is connected with the first fixed pulley (11) and the second fixed pulley (12), and then the steel wire rope (13) is connected with the hanging basket (2);
s4, raising and lowering basket (2): an output shaft of the servo motor (33) drives the winding roller (34) to rotate, the steel wire rope (13) drives the hanging basket (2) to move upwards, the hanging basket (2) drives the roller (25) to move upwards, the roller (25) is in contact with an insertion block (52) on the upper side of the roller (25), the insertion block (52) is extruded into the insertion groove (51), when the roller (25) passes through the insertion block (52), the spring (53) drives the insertion block (52) to return to an initial state, when the hanging basket (2) needs to move downwards, the electric telescopic rod (24) contracts, the output shaft of the servo motor (33) drives the winding roller (34) to rotate reversely, and the steel wire rope (13) drives the hanging basket (2) to move downwards;
s5, disassembling the hanging basket (2): make hanging flower basket (2) descend to ground earlier, then separate wire rope (13) and hanging flower basket (2), servo motor (33) drive wire winding roller (34) and twine wire rope (13) are whole, unscrew second earth bolt (32), separate base (31) and ground, separate backup pad (1) and sloping roof, then unscrew connecting bolt (63), unscrew first earth bolt (41), then separate first bracing piece (4) and ground, second dead lever (62) and first dead lever (61) separation simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995279.7A CN112227696B (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Hanging basket device for pitched roof and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995279.7A CN112227696B (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Hanging basket device for pitched roof and construction method thereof |
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| CN112227696A true CN112227696A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
| CN112227696B CN112227696B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| CN115405087A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-11-29 | 山东华厦建设有限公司 | Construction hanging flower basket is built in room that degree of safety is high |
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|---|---|
| CN112227696B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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