CN112227146A - Environment-friendly device for automatically controlling discharged asphalt amount by utilizing resistance of asphalt - Google Patents
Environment-friendly device for automatically controlling discharged asphalt amount by utilizing resistance of asphalt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112227146A CN112227146A CN202011139848.4A CN202011139848A CN112227146A CN 112227146 A CN112227146 A CN 112227146A CN 202011139848 A CN202011139848 A CN 202011139848A CN 112227146 A CN112227146 A CN 112227146A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- asphalt
- left end
- shell
- block
- compression spring
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/16—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials for applying or spreading liquid materials, e.g. bitumen slurries
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt paving, and discloses an environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by utilizing the self resistance of asphalt, which comprises a shell, wherein a compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the shell, an air bag is fixedly connected to the upper end of the compression spring, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left end of the compression spring, a water through pipe is rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting rod, an outlet is formed in the left end of the water through pipe and is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell, an asphalt inlet is formed in the upper end of the outlet and is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell, a turbine is movably connected to the upper end of the asphalt inlet, a sleeving block is movably connected to. The moving block moves rightwards, the sleeve connection block is driven to move rightwards, so that the turbine and the driving shaft are disconnected, the turbine stops rotating, the transportation of the internal asphalt stops, the external asphalt is paved evenly, and the effect of automatic and even paving is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt paving, in particular to an environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by utilizing the resistance of asphalt.
Background
Asphalt is a material for paving roads, and compared with the prior stone roads, the asphalt can not only be damaged in the process of vehicle running but also be maintained for a long time after being rolled by vehicles, and meanwhile, the maintenance of the asphalt is simple, and the asphalt also has the effect of being recycled.
However, in the asphalt paving process, the overheated asphalt is generally transported into an asphalt paving machine by a vehicle, and the asphalt is paved on a road by the rotation of a turbine, but in the asphalt paving process, the exhaust amount of the turbine needs to be noticed, the rotation of the turbine needs to be stopped if the exhaust amount is large, and paving is carried out when the external asphalt amount is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the resistance of asphalt, which has the advantages of automatically and uniformly laying the asphalt and cooling each temperature, and solves the problems of complexity in manual observation and damage of internal temperature to machine parts.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatically and uniformly paving the asphalt and cooling each temperature, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by utilizing the self resistance of asphalt comprises a shell, wherein the lower end of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the upper end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with an air bag, the left end of the compression spring is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a water service pipe, the left end of the water service pipe, which is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell, is provided with an outlet, the upper end of the outlet, which is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell, is provided with an asphalt inlet, the upper end of the asphalt inlet is movably connected with a turbine, the left end of the turbine is movably connected with a sleeving block, the left end of the sleeving block, which is positioned at the left end inside the shell, is fixedly connected, the left end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a lever, the right end of the lever is rotatably connected with a push rod, the right end of the push rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the right end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a pressure plate.
Preferably, the number of the connecting rods is two, the two connecting rods are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the compression spring and are positioned at the lower end of the air bag.
Preferably, the two turbines are symmetrical to each other about a center line of the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the driving shaft is positioned at the upper end of the asphalt inlet, and the driving shaft is positioned at the lower end of the moving block.
Preferably, the number of the triangular blocks is two, the two triangular blocks are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the moving block, and the middle of each triangular block is triangular.
Preferably, the pressure plate has four connecting rods, left ends of the four connecting rods are connected to the same point, and the lower section of the pressure plate is coupled to the housing.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the resistance of asphalt, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this device of discharged pitch volume is lived automatically to utilization pitch resistance itself of environmental protection, through promoting the sliding block, make decurrent removal, change into and remove right, thereby promote the sliding block and remove right, thereby make the movable block remove right, carry out a pressure to the triangle, make the triangle open, thereby the movable block removes right, it makes the turbine remove right to drive the piece of cup jointing, thereby the combination disconnection between turbine and the driving shaft, the turbine stall, the transportation of inside pitch stops, make laying of outside pitch even, thereby reach automatic evenly laid effect.
2. This device of discharge pitch volume is lived in automatic control of utilization pitch resistance itself of environmental protection, through the inside gas expansion of gasbag, thereby oppress compression spring, make compression spring to moving, thereby make the connecting rod left end remove left, promote the water service pipe and stretch out the casing outside through the export, thereby can be at the water service pipe internal connection rivers, make inside temperature reduce, thereby reach and protect the internals, accelerate the cooling of pitch simultaneously, thereby the effect of construction efficiency accelerates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a compression spring configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a moving mass structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bladder construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a compression spring; 3. an air bag; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a water pipe; 6. an outlet; 7. an asphalt inlet; 8. a turbine; 9. sleeving and connecting blocks; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a fixed block; 12. a moving block; 13. a triangular block; 14. a slider; 15. a slide bar; 16. a lever; 17. a push rod; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a pressure plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the amount of discharged asphalt by using the resistance of asphalt itself comprises a housing 1, a compression spring 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the housing 1, an air bag 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the compression spring 2, a connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the left end of the compression spring 2, two connecting rods 4 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the compression spring 2 and at the lower end of the air bag 3, a water pipe 5 is rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting rod 4, an outlet 6 is formed at the left end of the water pipe 5 and at the left end of the inner wall of the housing 1, in an initial state, no air flow changes exist in the air bag 3, the water pipe 5 is also arranged in the housing 1, a turbine 8 is connected with a driving shaft 10, when the operation starts, the driving shaft 10 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, asphalt enters from the asphalt inlet 7 and passes through the rotation of the turbine 8, so that the asphalt goes out from the right end of the turbine 8 to lay a road, at the moment, along with the increasing amount of the asphalt moved by the turbine 8, the pressure of the contact surface of the right end of the pressure plate 19 and the asphalt is gradually increased, so that the pressure plate 19 moves leftwards, the push rod 17 is pushed to move leftwards under the connection of the connecting rod 18, the left end of the lever 16 is pushed to move leftwards, the movement moving leftwards is converted into up-down movement, the upper end of the slide rod 15 moves downwards, the slide block 14 is pushed to move downwards, the downward movement is converted into right movement, the slide block 14 is pushed to move rightwards, the moving block 12 moves rightwards, a pressure is applied to the triangular block 13, the triangular block 13 is opened, the moving block 12 moves rightwards, the coupling between the turbine 8 and the driving shaft 10 is thus broken, the turbine 8 stops rotating, the transportation of the internal asphalt stops, and the external asphalt is laid evenly.
Meanwhile, the upper end of the outlet 6 and the left end of the inner wall of the shell 1 are provided with an asphalt inlet 7, the upper end of the asphalt inlet 7 is movably connected with two turbines 8, the two turbines 8 are bilaterally symmetrical about the central line of the inner wall of the shell 1, the left end of the turbine 8 is movably connected with a sleeving block 9, the left end of the sleeving block 9 and the left end of the inner part of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a driving shaft 10, the driving shaft 10 is positioned at the upper end of the asphalt inlet 7, the driving shaft 10 is positioned at the lower end of a moving block 12, the upper end of a pressure plate 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 11, the upper end of the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with the moving block 12, the right end of the moving block 12 is movably connected with a triangular block 13, the two triangular blocks 13 are respectively positioned at the left end and, 16 right-hand members of lever rotate and are connected with push rod 17, push rod 17 right-hand member rotates and is connected with connecting rod 18, simultaneously in the transportation of inside pitch, the high temperature because of pitch, thereby make 3 inside gas expansions of gasbag, thereby oppress compression spring 2, make compression spring 2 to moving, thereby make connecting rod 4 left end move left, promote that water service pipe 5 stretches out casing 1 outside through export 6, thereby can be at water service pipe 5 internal connection rivers, make inside temperature reduce, protect internal part, accelerate the cooling of pitch simultaneously, thereby construction efficiency accelerates, connecting rod 18 has four simultaneously, the left end all is connected in the same point, pressure plate 19 hypomere and casing 1 intercoupling, connecting rod 18 right-hand member swing joint has pressure plate 19.
The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, no air flow changes in the air bag 3, the water pipe 5 is still in the shell 1, the turbine 8 and the driving shaft 10 are connected with each other, when the work is started, the driving shaft 10 is driven to rotate by an external driving source, the turbine 8 and the driving shaft 10 are connected with each other, so the turbine 8 also starts to rotate, asphalt enters from the asphalt inlet 7, and the asphalt goes out from the right end of the turbine 8 through the rotation of the turbine 8 to lay the road, at the moment, as the asphalt moved by the turbine 8 is more and more, the pressure of the contact surface of the right end of the pressure plate 19 and the asphalt is gradually increased, so that the pressure plate 19 moves leftwards, under the connection of the connecting rod 18, the push rod 17 is pushed to move leftwards, so that the left end of the lever 16 is pushed leftwards to move leftwards, the leftward movement is converted into up-down, thereby pushing the sliding block 14 to move downwards, and then moving the sliding block 14 to move rightwards, thereby pushing the moving block 12 to move rightwards, and then applying a pressure to the triangular block 13, so that the triangular block 13 is opened, so that the moving block 12 moves rightwards, and then driving the sleeving block 9 to move the turbine 8 rightwards, so that the combination between the turbine 8 and the driving shaft 10 is disconnected, the turbine 8 stops rotating, the transportation of the internal asphalt stops, so that the paving of the external asphalt is uniform, and meanwhile, in the transportation process of the internal asphalt, because the temperature of the asphalt is overhigh, the gas in the air bag 3 expands, so as to press the compression spring 2, so that the compression spring 2 moves, so that the left end of the connecting rod 4 moves leftwards, and the water pipe 5 is pushed to extend out of the shell 1 through the outlet 6, so that water flow can be connected in the, protect the inner parts and accelerate the cooling of the asphalt, thereby accelerating the construction efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection utilizes pitch resistance automatic control to discharge pitch's device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (2), the upper end of the compression spring (2) is fixedly connected with an air bag (3), the left end of the compression spring (2) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (4), the left end of the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected with a water service pipe (5), the left end of the water service pipe (5) is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell (1) and is provided with an outlet (6), the upper end of the outlet (6) is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell (1) and is provided with an asphalt inlet (7), the upper end of the asphalt inlet (7) is movably connected with a turbine (8), the left end of the turbine (8) is movably connected with a sleeving block (9), the left end of the sleeving block (9) is positioned at the left end inside the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (10, the movable block is characterized in that the right end of the movable block (12) is movably connected with a triangular block (13), the upper end of the movable block (12) is movably connected with a sliding block (14), the left end of the sliding block (14) is rotatably connected with a sliding rod (15), the upper end of the sliding rod (15) is rotatably connected with a lever (16), the right end of the lever (16) is rotatably connected with a push rod (17), the right end of the push rod (17) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (18), and the right end of the connecting rod (18) is movably.
2. The environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the self-resistance of the asphalt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two connecting rods (4) are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the compression spring (2) and at the lower end of the air bag (3).
3. The environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the self-resistance of the asphalt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two turbines (8) are symmetrical left and right about the center line of the inner wall of the shell (1).
4. The environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the self-resistance of the asphalt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft (10) is positioned at the upper end of the asphalt inlet (7), and the driving shaft (10) is positioned at the lower end of the moving block (12).
5. The environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the self-resistance of the asphalt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two triangular blocks (13) are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the moving block (12), and the middle part of each triangular block (13) is triangular.
6. The environment-friendly device for automatically controlling the discharged asphalt amount by using the self-resistance of the asphalt as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting rods (18) is four, the left ends of the connecting rods are connected to the same point, and the lower section of the pressure plate (19) is mutually coupled with the shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011139848.4A CN112227146A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Environment-friendly device for automatically controlling discharged asphalt amount by utilizing resistance of asphalt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011139848.4A CN112227146A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Environment-friendly device for automatically controlling discharged asphalt amount by utilizing resistance of asphalt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112227146A true CN112227146A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74109950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011139848.4A Withdrawn CN112227146A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Environment-friendly device for automatically controlling discharged asphalt amount by utilizing resistance of asphalt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112227146A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4511284A (en) * | 1983-08-10 | 1985-04-16 | Sterner Carl L | Pothole patcher |
| CN205529800U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 鲁东大学 | Processing apparatus is laid in mixture of pitch material |
| CN205934661U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-08 | 英达热再生有限公司 | Bituminous paving promotes remix paver |
| CN108160242A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-15 | 湖南望隆企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of pitch crushes thermofusion device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011139848.4A patent/CN112227146A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4511284A (en) * | 1983-08-10 | 1985-04-16 | Sterner Carl L | Pothole patcher |
| CN205529800U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 鲁东大学 | Processing apparatus is laid in mixture of pitch material |
| CN205934661U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-08 | 英达热再生有限公司 | Bituminous paving promotes remix paver |
| CN108160242A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-15 | 湖南望隆企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of pitch crushes thermofusion device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210115 |