CN112224716A - Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112224716A
CN112224716A CN202011182799.2A CN202011182799A CN112224716A CN 112224716 A CN112224716 A CN 112224716A CN 202011182799 A CN202011182799 A CN 202011182799A CN 112224716 A CN112224716 A CN 112224716A
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage truck
fixed
rotating column
truck body
chain
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Pending
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CN202011182799.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任长丽
任月素
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011182799.2A priority Critical patent/CN112224716A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/08Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with an automatic cleaning function, which comprises a garbage truck body, a cleaning mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sliding rod, a fixed rod, a supporting plate, a cylinder, a chain, a first rotating column, a gear, a fixing mechanism and a winding mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function is provided with hoist mechanism, dead lever sliding connection has the slide bar, the one end of chain is fixed in the top of slide bar, the chain meshes in the gear, the cylinder rotates through first rotation post and is connected with the gear, at first push away the backup pad with the garbage bin that is equipped with food waste on, make the gear promote through the cylinder, the gear makes the chain drive the slide bar and slides in the dead lever when promoting, it promotes to make the slide bar drive the backup pad, be favorable to the promotion of the garbage bin that is equipped with food waste in the backup pad, be convenient for be equipped with the removal of food waste's garbage bin, it is originally internal that the garbage bin that conveniently.

Description

Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck, in particular to a municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with an automatic cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of garbage trucks.
Background
The garbage truck is mainly used for municipal sanitation and large-scale factories and mines to transport various garbage, is particularly suitable for transporting residential garbage in a community, can compress and crush the loaded garbage, increases the density of the garbage, reduces the volume of the garbage, and greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation. The novel garbage truck has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenience in maintenance, low operating cost and the like.
However, when the garbage truck is used for pulling and unloading the garbage can for loading food residues, the garbage can is generally and directly loaded on the truck body and is replaced by a clean garbage can, but when the garbage can is loaded on a truck box, the garbage can for loading the food residues needs manpower to lift, and once the loading personnel is exhausted, the garbage can be toppled to topple over the food residues in the garbage can, so that the municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide the municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function, which is convenient for a user to install the garbage can loaded with food residues on the garbage truck, is convenient to operate, and saves trouble and labor.
The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, the municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function comprises a garbage truck body, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the garbage truck body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the garbage truck body, a lifting mechanism is fixed on the garbage truck body and comprises a sliding rod, a fixing rod, a supporting plate, an air cylinder, a chain, a first rotating column and a gear, the fixing rod is fixed on the garbage truck body, the fixing rod is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, one end of the chain is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod, the other end of the chain is fixed on a winding mechanism, the chain is meshed with the gear, the air cylinder is fixed on the garbage truck body, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first rotating column, the gear is rotationally connected with the first rotating column, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is connected with the supporting plate, the cross section of the supporting plate is of a right-angled trapezoid structure; the furling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the garbage truck body.
Preferably, in order to facilitate cleaning of the garbage truck body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a first water pipe and a second water pipe, the water tank is fixedly mounted at the top end of the garbage truck body, the water pump is fixed at the top end of the garbage truck body, one end of the first water pipe is fixed to the water tank, the other end of the first water pipe is fixed to the water pump, and the second water pipe is fixed to the water pump.
Preferably, in order to protect the gear, the lifting mechanism includes a protective housing fixed to the first rotating column.
Preferably, for the convenience of the storage of the support plate, the lifting mechanism further comprises a sliding block, a second rotating column and a sliding groove, the support plate is fixed with the second rotating column, the second rotating column is rotatably connected to the sliding rod, the sliding block is fixed on the second rotating column, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove formed in the sliding rod.
Preferably, in order to better slide the slide bar, the lifting mechanism further comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixed on the slide bar, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the fixing rod.
Preferably, for the convenience the backup pad is fixed, fixed establishment includes kelly, third rotation post and dwang, the kelly rotate connect in the garbage truck body, the kelly rotate be connected with the third rotates the post, third rotation post fixedly connected with the kelly.
Preferably, for the convenience the roll-up of chain, roll-up mechanism includes shell, fourth rotation post, cylinder and clockwork spring, the shell is fixed in the garbage truck body, cup jointed on the fourth rotation post the cylinder, the cylinder passes through the fourth rotation post rotate connect in the shell, the chain deviates from the one end of slide bar is fixed in the cylinder, the clockwork spring cup joint in the fourth rotation post, the one end of clockwork spring is fixed in the shell, the other end of clockwork spring is fixed in the fourth rotation post.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function is provided with hoist mechanism, dead lever sliding connection has the slide bar, the one end of chain is fixed in the top of slide bar, the chain meshes in the gear, the cylinder rotates through first rotation post and is connected with the gear, at first push away the backup pad with the garbage bin that is equipped with food waste on, make the gear promote through the cylinder, the gear makes the chain drive the slide bar and slides in the dead lever when promoting, it promotes to make the slide bar drive the backup pad, be favorable to the promotion of the garbage bin that is equipped with food waste in the backup pad, be convenient for be equipped with the removal of food waste's garbage bin, it is originally internal that the garbage bin that conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the lifting mechanism and the retracting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the slide bar and the second rotating post shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the lifting mechanism and the retracting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the garbage truck body and the fixing mechanism shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, a water tank, 22, a water pump, 23, a first water pipe, 24, a second water pipe, 3, a lifting mechanism, 31, a sliding rod, 32, a fixing rod, 33, a supporting plate, 34, an air cylinder, 35, a chain, 36, a protective shell, 37, a first rotating column, 38, a gear, 39, a limiting block, 39a, a sliding block, 39b, a second rotating column, 39c, a sliding groove, 4, a fixing mechanism, 41, a rotating shaft, 42, a third rotating column, 43, a rotating rod, 5, a winding mechanism, 51, a shell, 52, a fourth rotating column, 53, a roller, 54 and a clockwork spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a municipal environmental garbage truck with an automatic cleaning function comprises a garbage truck body 1, a fixing mechanism 4 is installed on the garbage truck body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the garbage truck body 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is fixed on the garbage truck body 1, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a sliding rod 31, a fixing rod 32, a supporting plate 33, a cylinder 34, a chain 35, a first rotating column 37 and a gear 38, the fixing rod 32 is fixed on the garbage truck body 1, the fixing rod 32 is connected with the sliding rod 31 in a sliding manner, one end of the chain 35 is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod 31, the other end of the chain 35 is fixed on a furling mechanism 5, the chain 35 is meshed with the gear 38, the cylinder 34 is fixed on the garbage truck body 1, the cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with the first rotating column 37, the gear 38 is rotatably connected to the first rotating column 37, the bottom end of the sliding rod 31 is connected to the supporting plate 33, and the cross section of the supporting plate 33 is of a right-angled trapezoid structure; the furling mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the garbage truck body 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a water tank 21, a water pump 22, a first water pipe 23 and a second water pipe 24, the water tank 21 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the garbage truck body 1, the water pump 22 is fixed on the top end of the garbage truck body 1, one end of the first water pipe 23 is fixed on the water tank 21, the other end of the first water pipe 23 is fixed on the water pump 22, and the second water pipe 24 is fixed on the water pump 22.
As a technical optimization of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a protective shell 36, and the protective shell 36 is fixed to the first rotating column 37.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a sliding block 39a, a second rotating column 39b and a sliding slot 39c, the second rotating column 39b is fixed to the supporting plate 33, the second rotating column 39b is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 31, the sliding block 39a is fixed to the second rotating column 39b, and the sliding block 39a is slidably connected to the sliding slot 39c provided on the sliding rod 31.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a limit block 39, the limit block 39 is fixed to the sliding rod 31, and the limit block 39 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 32.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a clamping rod 41, a third rotating column 42 and a rotating rod 43, the clamping rod 41 is rotatably connected to the garbage truck body 1, the clamping rod 41 is rotatably connected to the third rotating column 42, and the third rotating column 42 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 41.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the winding mechanism 5 includes a housing 51, a fourth rotating column 52, a drum 53 and a spiral spring 54, the housing 51 is fixed to the garbage truck body 1, the drum 53 is sleeved on the fourth rotating column 52, the drum 53 is rotatably connected to the housing 51 through the fourth rotating column 52, one end of the chain 35 away from the sliding rod 31 is fixed to the drum 53, the spiral spring 54 is sleeved on the fourth rotating column 52, one end of the spiral spring 54 is fixed to the housing 51, and the other end of the spiral spring 54 is fixed to the fourth rotating column 52.
When the garbage can is used, firstly, the support plate 33 is pressed, so that the support plate 33 drives the sliding rod 31 to move in a direction away from the gear 38, the rack is released from the wound roller 53, the spring 54 is stressed, the gear 38 rotates until the support plate 33 abuts against the ground, then the garbage can filled with food residues is pushed onto the support plate 33, then the air cylinder 34 drives the gear 38 to move in a direction away from the air cylinder 34, the gear 38 rotates on the first rotating column 37, the chain 35 slides on the gear 38, the sliding rod 31 rotates in the direction of the gear 38 under the driving of the rack, the sliding rod 31 drives the support plate 33 to slide on the fixed rod 32, the limit block 39 limits the sliding distance of the sliding rod 31, the sliding rod 31 is prevented from falling off the fixed rod 32, after the sliding rod 31 moves to the top end, the support plate 33 and the bottom end of the garbage can body 1 are in the same plane, then the garbage can filled with food residues on the support plate 33 is pushed into, make things convenient for the promotion of garbage bin, time saving and labor saving, all garbage bins that are equipped with food waste all pack into the inside back of garbage truck body 1, cylinder 34 drives gear 38 and removes to the direction of cylinder 34, clockwork spring 54 unloads the power, thereby make clockwork spring 54 drive rotation post and cylinder 53 rotate, thereby make chain 35 twine on cylinder 53, then rotate backup pad 33 to the direction of garbage truck body 1, slider 39a on the second rotation post 39b rotates 90 in spout 39c, then rotate dwang 43, dwang 43 rotates 90 clockwise in kelly 41 through third rotation post 42, then kelly 41 drives dwang 43 and rotates 90 clockwise on garbage truck body 1, thereby through dwang 43 with backup pad 33 block between backup pad 33 and garbage truck body 1, make things convenient for the fixed of backup pad 33, be convenient for packing up of backup pad 33.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function, includes garbage truck body (1), its characterized in that: the garbage truck is characterized in that a fixing mechanism (4) is installed on the garbage truck body (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) is installed on the garbage truck body (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is fixed on the garbage truck body (1), the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), a fixing rod (32), a supporting plate (33), an air cylinder (34), a chain (35), a first rotating column (37) and a gear (38), the fixing rod (32) is fixed on the garbage truck body (1), the fixing rod (32) is connected with the sliding rod (31) in a sliding mode, one end of the chain (35) is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod (31), the other end of the chain (35) is fixed on a winding mechanism (5), the chain (35) is meshed with the gear (38), the air cylinder (34) is fixed on the garbage truck body (1), and the air cylinder (34) is fixedly connected with the first rotating column (37), the gear (38) is rotatably connected to the first rotating column (37), the bottom end of the sliding rod (31) is connected with the supporting plate (33), and the cross section of the supporting plate (33) is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure; the winding mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the garbage truck body (1).
2. The municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (21), a water pump (22), a first water pipe (23) and a second water pipe (24), the water tank (21) is fixedly installed at the top end of the garbage truck body (1), the water pump (22) is fixed at the top end of the garbage truck body (1), one end of the first water pipe (23) is fixed to the water tank (21), the other end of the first water pipe (23) is fixed to the water pump (22), and the second water pipe (24) is fixed to the water pump (22).
3. The municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a protective shell (36), and the protective shell (36) is fixed on the first rotating column (37).
4. The municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: lifting mechanism (3) still include slider (39a), second and rotate post (39b) and spout (39c), backup pad (33) are fixed with second rotates post (39b), second rotate post (39b) rotate connect in slide bar (31), be fixed with on second rotates post (39b) slider (39a), slider (39a) sliding connection in slide bar (31) are last to be equipped with spout (39 c).
5. The municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) further comprises a limiting block (39), the limiting block (39) is fixed on the sliding rod (31), and the limiting block (39) is connected to the fixing rod (32) in a sliding mode.
6. The municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (4) rotate post (42) and dwang (43) including kelly (41), third, kelly (41) rotate connect in garbage truck body (1), kelly (41) rotate and are connected with third rotates post (42), third rotates post (42) fixedly connected with kelly (41).
7. The municipal environmental-friendly garbage truck with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism (5) comprises a shell (51), a fourth rotating column (52), a roller (53) and a spiral spring (54), the shell (51) is fixed on the garbage truck body (1), the fourth rotating column (52) is sleeved with the roller (53), the roller (53) is connected with the shell (51) in a rotating mode through the fourth rotating column (52), the chain (35) deviates from one end of the sliding rod (31) and is fixed on the roller (53), the spiral spring (54) is sleeved on the fourth rotating column (52), one end of the spiral spring (54) is fixed on the shell (51), and the other end of the spiral spring (54) is fixed on the fourth rotating column (52).
CN202011182799.2A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function Pending CN112224716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011182799.2A CN112224716A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011182799.2A CN112224716A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Municipal administration environmental protection garbage truck with self-cleaning function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112224716A true CN112224716A (en) 2021-01-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050223491A1 (en) * 2002-02-25 2005-10-13 Mccrimmon Barry E Lifting mechanism and health care equipment that incorporates the lifting mechanism
CN201873232U (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-06-22 武汉市江汉美思科技发展有限公司 Motor-driven transfer trolley for garbage can
CN203975689U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-03 江苏中恒环保重工有限公司 A kind of garbage bin transport car
CN205244785U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-18 西尼德·杰拉蒂 Article draw gear
CN110301759A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-08 郑州工程技术学院 A kind of multi-functional accounting data cabinet

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050223491A1 (en) * 2002-02-25 2005-10-13 Mccrimmon Barry E Lifting mechanism and health care equipment that incorporates the lifting mechanism
CN201873232U (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-06-22 武汉市江汉美思科技发展有限公司 Motor-driven transfer trolley for garbage can
CN203975689U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-03 江苏中恒环保重工有限公司 A kind of garbage bin transport car
CN205244785U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-18 西尼德·杰拉蒂 Article draw gear
CN110301759A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-08 郑州工程技术学院 A kind of multi-functional accounting data cabinet

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Application publication date: 20210115

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