CN112223602B - A mold moving device for mold manufacturing - Google Patents

A mold moving device for mold manufacturing Download PDF

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CN112223602B
CN112223602B CN202010924174.2A CN202010924174A CN112223602B CN 112223602 B CN112223602 B CN 112223602B CN 202010924174 A CN202010924174 A CN 202010924174A CN 112223602 B CN112223602 B CN 112223602B
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pair
seat
booster
movable seat
inclined block
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CN112223602A (en
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胡世杰
包琼雪
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Qingdao Mingyusheng Precision Mould Co ltd
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Wenzhou Polytechnic
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/34Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor movable, e.g. to or from the moulding station

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种模具制造用的模具移动装置,包括放置座和顶起机构,顶起机构包括活动座、叉架、复位弹簧、一对助推座和一对气缸,活动座活动设置在放置座上的竖孔内,活动座的底部设置有一对第一滑轨,第一滑轨上滑动设置有第一滑块,叉架设置在竖孔内,叉架包括一对中部枢接在一起的叉杆,叉杆的上端枢接在对应的第一滑块上,叉杆的下端枢接有一上斜块,竖孔的底部固设有与上斜块对应滑动配合的下斜块,复位弹簧设置在一对上斜块的内侧之间,一对助推座分别活动设置在竖孔两侧的侧孔内,一对助推座的助推杆分别抵靠在对应一侧的上斜块的外侧面上,一对气缸的活塞杆分别与对应一侧的助推座连接。本发明具有顶起机构工作稳定可靠的优点。

Figure 202010924174

The invention discloses a mold moving device for mold manufacturing, which includes a placing seat and a jacking mechanism. The jacking mechanism includes a movable seat, a fork frame, a return spring, a pair of booster seats and a pair of air cylinders. The movable seat is movably arranged at In the vertical hole on the placing seat, a pair of first sliding rails are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, a first sliding block is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail, the fork frame is arranged in the vertical hole, and the fork frame includes a pair of middle parts pivotally connected to the vertical hole. Fork rods together, the upper end of the fork rod is pivotally connected to the corresponding first slider, the lower end of the fork rod is pivotally connected with an upper inclined block, and the bottom of the vertical hole is fixed with a lower inclined block correspondingly slidingly matched with the upper inclined block. The return spring is arranged between the inner sides of a pair of upper inclined blocks, a pair of booster seats are respectively movably arranged in the side holes on both sides of the vertical hole, and the booster rods of the pair of booster seats are respectively abutted on the upper side of the corresponding side. On the outer side of the inclined block, the piston rods of a pair of cylinders are respectively connected with the booster seat on the corresponding side. The invention has the advantages of stable and reliable operation of the jacking mechanism.

Figure 202010924174

Description

一种模具制造用的模具移动装置A mold moving device for mold manufacturing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及模具移动技术领域,具体涉及一种模具制造用的模具移动装置。The invention relates to the technical field of mold movement, in particular to a mold moving device for mold manufacturing.

背景技术Background technique

模具是工业生产上常用的一种工具,其生产的发展水平是机械制造水平的重要标志之一。在模具制造加工过程中经常需要对模具进行移动。Mold is a commonly used tool in industrial production, and the development level of its production is one of the important symbols of the level of machinery manufacturing. During the mold manufacturing process, it is often necessary to move the mold.

已公开专利CN210552943U公开了一种模具制造用的模具移动装置,包括放置座,所述放置座的上端放置有模具,所述放置座的一侧安装有对称的两个侧板,所述侧板之间安装有多个驱动辊,每个所述驱动辊的一点均安装有链轮,每个所述链轮上啮合有链条,所述侧板的一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴与其中一个驱动辊固定连接,所述放置座的两侧安装有顶起机构。该实用新型通过顶起机构将模具顶起,并通过滚轮支撑,使得模具移动时的阻力更小,且无需带动模具的底座进行移动,减少驱动力,同时当模具生产时,可将滚轮放下,保证模具与底座的摩擦力,从而保证模具的制造稳定性。但是,在实际生产过程中发现,顶起机构的工作时,活动座容易因偏转而发生卡滞,致使顶起机构失效,影响模具移动装置的正常工作。Published patent CN210552943U discloses a mold moving device for mold manufacturing, including a placing seat, a mold is placed on the upper end of the placing seat, two symmetrical side plates are installed on one side of the placing seat, and the side plates are A plurality of drive rollers are installed between them, a sprocket is installed at one point of each of the drive rollers, a chain is engaged with each of the sprockets, and a drive motor is installed on one side of the side plate, and the drive motor The output shaft is fixedly connected with one of the driving rollers, and a jacking mechanism is installed on both sides of the placing seat. The utility model lifts the mold through the jacking mechanism and is supported by the roller, so that the resistance of the mold when moving is smaller, and it is not necessary to drive the base of the mold to move, reducing the driving force. To ensure the friction between the mold and the base, so as to ensure the manufacturing stability of the mold. However, in the actual production process, it is found that when the jacking mechanism is working, the movable seat is easily stuck due to deflection, resulting in the failure of the jacking mechanism and affecting the normal operation of the mold moving device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明提供一种模具制造用的模具移动装置,以解决上述技术问题。In view of this, the present invention provides a mold moving device for mold manufacturing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种模具制造用的模具移动装置,包括放置座和顶起机构,所述顶起机构包括活动座,所述顶起机构还包括:叉架、复位弹簧、一对助推座和一对气缸,所述活动座活动设置在所述放置座上的竖孔内,所述活动座的底部设置有一对第一滑轨,所述第一滑轨上滑动设置有第一滑块,所述叉架设置在所述竖孔内,所述叉架包括一对中部枢接在一起的叉杆,使得所述叉架呈“X”形,所述叉杆的上端枢接在对应的第一滑块上,所述叉杆的下端枢接有一上斜块,所述上斜块底部的下斜面的内侧高度高于外侧高度,所述竖孔的底部固设有与所述上斜块对应滑动配合的下斜块,所述复位弹簧设置在一对上斜块的内侧之间,一对助推座分别活动设置在所述竖孔两侧的侧孔内,一对助推座的助推杆分别抵靠在对应一侧的上斜块的外侧面上,一对气缸分别通过气缸固定座固设在一对侧孔内,且一对气缸的活塞杆分别与对应一侧的助推座连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mold moving device for mold manufacturing, comprising a placing seat and a jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism includes a movable seat, and the jacking mechanism also includes: a fork frame, A return spring, a pair of booster seats and a pair of cylinders, the movable seat is movably arranged in a vertical hole on the placing seat, and a pair of first sliding rails are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, and the first sliding rails A first slider is slidably arranged on the upper side, the fork frame is arranged in the vertical hole, and the fork frame includes a pair of fork rods pivoted together in the middle, so that the fork frame is in an "X" shape, and the fork frame is in an "X" shape. The upper end of the fork rod is pivotally connected to the corresponding first sliding block, and the lower end of the fork rod is pivotally connected to an upper inclined block, the inner height of the lower inclined surface at the bottom of the upper inclined block is higher than the outer height, and the height of the vertical hole is higher than that of the outer side. The bottom is fixed with a lower inclined block correspondingly slidingly matched with the upper inclined block, the return spring is arranged between the inner sides of a pair of upper inclined blocks, and a pair of booster seats are respectively movably arranged on both sides of the vertical hole. In the side holes, the booster rods of the pair of booster seats abut against the outer side of the upper inclined block on the corresponding side respectively, the pair of cylinders are respectively fixed in the pair of side holes through the cylinder fixing seat, and the pair of cylinders are respectively fixed in the side holes. The piston rods are respectively connected with the booster seat on the corresponding side.

进一步地,所述活动座通过滑动模组滑动设置在所述竖孔内,所述滑动模组的第二滑轨固设在所述竖孔的内壁上,所述滑动模组的第二滑块连接在所述活动座的侧壁上。Further, the movable seat is slidably arranged in the vertical hole through the sliding module, the second sliding rail of the sliding module is fixed on the inner wall of the vertical hole, and the second sliding The block is connected to the side wall of the movable seat.

更进一步地,所述助推座的主体的底部设置有底轮,所述侧孔的底部设置有与所述底轮相配合的滚轮槽。Further, the bottom of the main body of the booster seat is provided with a bottom wheel, and the bottom of the side hole is provided with a roller groove matched with the bottom wheel.

更进一步地,所述主体与对应一侧的气缸固定座之间设有一缓冲弹簧。Furthermore, a buffer spring is arranged between the main body and the cylinder fixing seat on the corresponding side.

更进一步地,所述上斜块的外侧设置有侧滑槽,所述助推杆的端部上固设有一缓冲头,所述缓冲头滑动设置在所述侧滑槽内,所述缓冲头包括固定座、移动座、压缩弹簧和弹性橡胶套,所述固定座的尾端固接在所述助推杆的端部上,所述移动座活动连接在所述固定座上,所述压缩弹簧设置在所述固定座和所述移动座之间,所述弹性橡胶套套装在所述移动座的前端部上。Further, a side chute is provided on the outer side of the upper inclined block, a buffer head is fixed on the end of the booster rod, the buffer head is slidably arranged in the side chute, and the buffer head is slidably arranged in the side chute. It includes a fixed seat, a movable seat, a compression spring and an elastic rubber sleeve, the tail end of the fixed seat is fixed on the end of the booster rod, the movable seat is movably connected to the The spring is arranged between the fixed seat and the movable seat, and the elastic rubber sleeve is sleeved on the front end of the movable seat.

更进一步地,所述移动座的尾杆部活动设置在所述固定座上的沉孔内,所述尾杆部的外周上嵌设有若干个摩擦环,所述摩擦环的外周面抵靠在所述沉孔的内周面上。Further, the tail rod part of the movable seat is movably arranged in the countersunk hole on the fixed base, and a number of friction rings are embedded on the outer periphery of the tail rod part, and the outer peripheral surface of the friction ring abuts against. on the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore.

更进一步地,所述固定座的前端上设置有若干个橡胶柱。Further, several rubber columns are arranged on the front end of the fixing base.

更进一步地,所述弹性橡胶套的外侧喷涂有特氟龙涂料。Further, the outer side of the elastic rubber sleeve is sprayed with Teflon paint.

进一步地,所述顶起机构还包括一导向杆,所述导向杆的两端分别滑动设置在对应一侧的上斜块上的导向孔内,所述复位弹簧套设在所述导向杆上。Further, the jacking mechanism further includes a guide rod, two ends of the guide rod are respectively slidably arranged in the guide holes on the upper inclined block on the corresponding side, and the return spring is sleeved on the guide rod. .

进一步地,所述下斜块的顶部设置有与所述上斜块相配合的斜槽。Further, the top of the lower inclined block is provided with an inclined groove matched with the upper inclined block.

从上述的技术方案可以看出,本发明的优点是:滑动模组的设置保证了活动座上下移动的可靠性和流畅性,避免了卡滞现象的出现,使得顶起机构的工作更加可靠;顶起机构中一对气缸的设置,避免了单个气缸故障而引起的顶起机构失效的问题,使得顶起机构的工作更加可靠。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the advantages of the present invention are: the setting of the sliding module ensures the reliability and smoothness of the up and down movement of the movable seat, avoids the occurrence of stuck phenomenon, and makes the work of the jacking mechanism more reliable; The arrangement of a pair of cylinders in the jacking mechanism avoids the problem of failure of the jacking mechanism caused by the failure of a single cylinder, and makes the working of the jacking mechanism more reliable.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.

图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为图1中的L处的放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of L in FIG. 1 .

图3为图1中的M处的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of M in FIG. 1 .

图4为图1中的N处的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of N in FIG. 1 .

附图标记列表:放置座1、竖孔11、侧孔12、滚轮槽121、活动座2、滚轮21、第一滑块22、第一滑轨23、滑动模组3、第二滑轨31、第二滑块32、叉架4、叉杆41、上斜块5、下斜面51、侧滑槽52、挡板53、枢接座54、导向孔55、下斜块6、斜槽61、复位弹簧7、导向杆71、助推座8、主体81、底轮82、助推杆83、缓冲头84、固定座841、沉孔8411、销孔8412、移动座842、尾杆部8421、尾孔8422、环形槽8423、压缩弹簧843、弹性橡胶套844、摩擦环845、挡销846、橡胶柱847、导杆85、缓冲弹簧86、轴套87、气缸9、气缸固定座91、安装孔92。List of reference signs: Placement seat 1, vertical hole 11, side hole 12, roller groove 121, movable seat 2, roller 21, first sliding block 22, first sliding rail 23, sliding module 3, second sliding rail 31 , the second slider 32, the fork frame 4, the fork rod 41, the upper inclined block 5, the lower inclined surface 51, the side chute 52, the baffle plate 53, the pivot seat 54, the guide hole 55, the lower inclined block 6, the inclined groove 61 , return spring 7, guide rod 71, booster seat 8, main body 81, bottom wheel 82, booster rod 83, buffer head 84, fixed seat 841, countersunk hole 8411, pin hole 8412, movable seat 842, tail rod 8421 , tail hole 8422, annular groove 8423, compression spring 843, elastic rubber sleeve 844, friction ring 845, stop pin 846, rubber column 847, guide rod 85, buffer spring 86, shaft sleeve 87, cylinder 9, cylinder holder 91, Mounting hole 92.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施方式和附图,对本发明做进一步详细说明。在此,本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明用于解释本发明,但并不作为对本发明的限定。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Here, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

参考图1至图4,如图1所示的一种模具制造用的模具移动装置,包括放置座1和顶起机构,顶起机构包括活动座2、叉架4、复位弹簧7、一对助推座8和一对气缸9,活动座2通过一对滑动模组3滑动设置在放置座1上的竖孔11内,一对滑动模组3对称设置在活动座2的两侧,滑动模组3的第二滑轨31竖直安装在竖孔11的内壁上,滑动模组3的第二滑块32连接在活动座2的侧壁上,使得活动座2上下移动顺畅,活动座2的顶部设置有若干个滚轮21,活动座2的底部设置有一对第一滑轨23,第一滑轨23上滑动设置有第一滑块22,叉架4设置在竖孔11内,叉架4包括一对中部枢接在一起的叉杆41,使得叉架4呈“X”形,叉杆41的上端枢接在对应的第一滑块22上,叉杆41的下端枢接有一上斜块5,上斜块5底部的下斜面51的内侧高度高于外侧高度,竖孔11的底部固设有与上斜块5对应滑动配合的下斜块6,且下斜块6的外侧向竖孔11侧壁上开设的侧孔12内延伸,复位弹簧7设置在一对上斜块5的内侧之间,一对助推座8分别活动设置在竖孔11两侧的侧孔12内,一对助推座8的助推杆83分别抵靠在对应一侧的上斜块5的外侧面上,一对气缸9分别通过气缸固定座91固设在一对侧孔12内,且一对气缸9的活塞杆分别与对应一侧的助推座8连接。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , a mold moving device for mold manufacturing as shown in FIG. 1 includes a placing seat 1 and a jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism The booster seat 8 and a pair of cylinders 9, the movable seat 2 is slidably arranged in the vertical hole 11 on the placing seat 1 through a pair of sliding modules 3, and a pair of sliding modules 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable seat 2, sliding The second sliding rail 31 of the module 3 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the vertical hole 11, and the second sliding block 32 of the sliding module 3 is connected to the side wall of the movable seat 2, so that the movable seat 2 can move up and down smoothly, and the movable seat The top of 2 is provided with a number of rollers 21, the bottom of the movable seat 2 is provided with a pair of first slide rails 23, the first slide rails 23 are slidably provided with a first slider 22, the fork frame 4 is set in the vertical hole 11, the fork The frame 4 includes a pair of fork rods 41 pivotally connected in the middle, so that the fork frame 4 is in an "X" shape. The upper inclined block 5, the inner height of the lower inclined surface 51 at the bottom of the upper inclined block 5 is higher than the outer height, the bottom of the vertical hole 11 is fixedly provided with a lower inclined block 6 corresponding to the upper inclined block 5, and the lower inclined block 6 is slidably fitted. The outer side extends into the side hole 12 opened on the side wall of the vertical hole 11 , the return spring 7 is arranged between the inner sides of the pair of upper inclined blocks 5 , and the pair of booster seats 8 are respectively movably arranged on the side holes on both sides of the vertical hole 11 . 12, the booster rods 83 of the pair of booster bases 8 abut against the outer side of the upper inclined block 5 on the corresponding side respectively, and the pair of cylinders 9 are respectively fixed in the pair of side holes 12 through the cylinder fixing bases 91. , and the piston rods of a pair of cylinders 9 are respectively connected with the booster seat 8 on the corresponding side.

本实施例中,为了保证复位弹簧7工作时的稳定性和可靠性,顶起机构还包括一导向杆71,导向杆71的两端分别滑动设置在对应一侧的上斜块5上的导向孔55内,复位弹簧7套设在导向杆71上。In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability and reliability of the return spring 7 during operation, the jacking mechanism further includes a guide rod 71 , and the two ends of the guide rod 71 are respectively slidably arranged on guides on the upper inclined block 5 on the corresponding side. Inside the hole 55 , the return spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 71 .

如图2所示,叉杆41的下端枢接在上斜块5顶部的枢接座54上,下斜块6的顶部设置有与上斜块5相配合的斜槽61,上斜块5的外侧设置有侧滑槽52,助推杆83的端部上固设有一缓冲头84,缓冲头84滑动设置在侧滑槽52内,侧滑槽52的顶部设置有一挡板53。As shown in FIG. 2 , the lower end of the fork rod 41 is pivotally connected to the pivot seat 54 at the top of the upper inclined block 5 , and the top of the lower inclined block 6 is provided with a chute 61 matching with the upper inclined block 5 . A side chute 52 is provided on the outer side of the side chute 52 , a buffer head 84 is fixed on the end of the booster rod 83 , the buffer head 84 is slidably arranged in the side chute 52 , and a baffle 53 is provided on the top of the side chute 52 .

如图3所示,缓冲头84包括固定座841、移动座842、压缩弹簧843和弹性橡胶套844,固定座841的尾端固接在助推杆83的端部上,移动座842的尾杆部8421活动设置在固定座841上的沉孔8411内,压缩弹簧843的一端抵压在沉孔8411的内端壁上,压缩弹簧843的另一端伸入尾杆部8421后端的尾孔8422内并抵压在尾孔8422的内端壁上,在移动座842受到撞击时,压缩弹簧843能够起到缓冲的作用,减小机械振动,降低噪音,弹性橡胶套844套装在移动座842的前端部上,弹性橡胶套844由弹性橡胶制成,能够进一步起到缓冲的作用。As shown in FIG. 3 , the buffer head 84 includes a fixed seat 841 , a movable seat 842 , a compression spring 843 and an elastic rubber sleeve 844 . The rod portion 8421 is movably arranged in the counterbore 8411 on the fixed seat 841, one end of the compression spring 843 is pressed against the inner end wall of the counterbore 8411, and the other end of the compression spring 843 extends into the tail hole 8422 at the rear end of the tail rod portion 8421 It presses against the inner end wall of the tail hole 8422. When the movable seat 842 is hit, the compression spring 843 can play a buffering role, reduce mechanical vibration and reduce noise. The elastic rubber sleeve 844 is sleeved on the movable seat 842. On the front end, the elastic rubber sleeve 844 is made of elastic rubber, which can further play a buffering role.

本实施例中,为了降低缓冲头84在侧滑槽52内移动时缓冲头84与侧滑槽52之间的摩擦力,弹性橡胶套844的外侧喷涂有特氟龙涂料。In this embodiment, in order to reduce the frictional force between the buffer head 84 and the side chute 52 when the buffer head 84 moves in the side chute 52 , the outer side of the elastic rubber sleeve 844 is sprayed with Teflon paint.

本实施例中,为了减小移动座842的尾杆部8421与沉孔8411之间的摩擦力,尾杆部8421的外周上间隔设置有若干个环形槽8423,每个环形槽8423内均安装有一摩擦环845,摩擦环845的外周面抵靠在沉孔8411的内周面上,为了防止移动座842从沉孔8411内脱落,固定座841上设置有与沉孔8411垂直并连通的销孔8412,销孔8412内插装有一挡销846,挡销846的内端伸入沉孔8411内以抵挡在摩擦环845。In this embodiment, in order to reduce the frictional force between the tail rod portion 8421 of the movable seat 842 and the counterbore 8411, a plurality of annular grooves 8423 are arranged on the outer circumference of the tail rod portion 8421 at intervals, and each annular groove 8423 is installed in the There is a friction ring 845, and the outer peripheral surface of the friction ring 845 abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore 8411. In order to prevent the movable seat 842 from falling off the counterbore 8411, the fixed seat 841 is provided with a pin perpendicular to and communicating with the counterbore 8411. A blocking pin 846 is inserted into the hole 8412 , and the inner end of the blocking pin 846 extends into the counterbore 8411 to resist the friction ring 845 .

本实施例中,为了方便安装,摩擦环845上设置有一开口。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate installation, an opening is provided on the friction ring 845 .

本实施例中,固定座841的前端上设置有若干个橡胶柱847,橡胶柱847通过螺钉固定在固定座841上,在压缩弹簧843被压缩到接近极限时,移动座842外沿的后端面抵压在橡胶柱847上,由于橡胶柱847由弹性橡胶制成,在受到压缩时,能够起到缓冲的作用,进而能够进一步的提升缓冲头84的缓冲效果。In this embodiment, a number of rubber columns 847 are arranged on the front end of the fixed seat 841. The rubber columns 847 are fixed on the fixed seat 841 by screws. When the compression spring 843 is compressed to the limit, the rear end surface of the outer edge of the movable seat 842 The rubber column 847 is pressed against the rubber column 847 , since the rubber column 847 is made of elastic rubber, when compressed, it can play a buffering role, and further enhance the buffering effect of the buffer head 84 .

如图4所示,为了提升助推座8移动的准确性和流畅性,助推座8的主体81的底部设置有底轮82,侧孔12的底部设置有与底轮82相配合的滚轮槽121。As shown in FIG. 4 , in order to improve the accuracy and smoothness of the movement of the booster seat 8, a bottom wheel 82 is provided at the bottom of the main body 81 of the booster seat 8, and a roller matched with the bottom wheel 82 is provided at the bottom of the side hole 12 Slot 121.

本实施例中,助推座8的后侧连接设置有一导杆85,气缸固定座91的安装孔92内安装有一轴套87,导杆85滑动设置在轴套87内,且导杆85上套设有一缓冲弹簧86,缓冲弹簧86的一端抵压在主体81上,缓冲弹簧86的另一端抵压在轴套87上,在气缸9驱使助推座8回位时,缓冲弹簧86能够起到缓冲的作用,减小了顶起机构动作时的振动冲击,进而减小了顶起机构工作时的噪音。In this embodiment, a guide rod 85 is connected to the rear side of the booster seat 8 , a shaft sleeve 87 is installed in the installation hole 92 of the cylinder fixing base 91 , the guide rod 85 is slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve 87 , and the guide rod 85 is mounted on the shaft sleeve 85 . A buffer spring 86 is sleeved. One end of the buffer spring 86 is pressed against the main body 81, and the other end of the buffer spring 86 is pressed against the shaft sleeve 87. When the cylinder 9 drives the booster seat 8 to return, the buffer spring 86 can be lifted. The function of buffering reduces the vibration and impact of the jacking mechanism when it operates, thereby reducing the noise when the jacking mechanism works.

如图1所示,在需要将模具顶起时,一对气缸9的活塞杆同步伸长推动相应的助推座8移动,进而一对助推座8分别抵推对应的上斜块5,使得一对上斜块5相互靠拢,在一对下斜块6的作用下,上斜块5通过叉架4带动活动座2向上移动,与此同时,一对上斜块5相互靠拢会带动叉架4动作,进而使得活动座2被进一步向上抬升,将模具顶起,此时复位弹簧7被压缩,而在需要将模具放下时,一对气缸9的活塞杆同步回缩并带动相应的助推座8反向移动,随后在复位弹簧7的作用下,一对上斜块5相互远离,在一对下斜块6的作用下,上斜块5通过叉架4带动活动座2下移动,与此同时,一对上斜块5相互远离会带动叉架4动作,使活动座2进一步下降并缩回竖孔11内,本模具制造用的模具移动装置的顶起机构,工作运行稳定可靠。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the mold needs to be lifted up, the piston rods of a pair of cylinders 9 are synchronously extended to push the corresponding booster seats 8 to move, and then the pair of booster seats 8 push against the corresponding upper inclined blocks 5 respectively. Make a pair of upper inclined blocks 5 move closer to each other. Under the action of a pair of lower inclined blocks 6, the upper inclined blocks 5 drive the movable seat 2 to move upward through the fork frame 4. The fork frame 4 moves, so that the movable seat 2 is further lifted upwards, and the mold is lifted up. At this time, the return spring 7 is compressed, and when the mold needs to be put down, the piston rods of a pair of cylinders 9 retract synchronously and drive the corresponding The booster seat 8 moves in the reverse direction, and then under the action of the return spring 7, a pair of upper inclined blocks 5 move away from each other, and under the action of a pair of lower inclined blocks 6, the upper inclined block 5 drives the movable seat 2 down through the fork frame 4. At the same time, a pair of upper inclined blocks 5 move away from each other, which will drive the fork frame 4 to move, so that the movable seat 2 is further lowered and retracted into the vertical hole 11. The jacking mechanism of the mold moving device for mold manufacturing works Stable and reliable.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明实施例可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiments of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种模具制造用的模具移动装置,包括放置座(1)和顶起机构,所述顶起机构包括活动座(2),其特征在于,所述顶起机构还包括:叉架(4)、复位弹簧(7)、一对助推座(8)和一对气缸(9),所述活动座(2)活动设置在所述放置座(1)上的竖孔(11)内,所述活动座(2)的底部设置有一对第一滑轨(23),所述第一滑轨(23)上滑动设置有第一滑块(22),所述叉架(4)设置在所述竖孔(11)内,所述叉架(4)包括一对中部枢接在一起的叉杆(41),使得所述叉架(4)呈“X”形,所述叉杆(41)的上端枢接在对应的第一滑块(22)上,所述叉杆(41)的下端枢接有一上斜块(5),所述上斜块(5)底部的下斜面(51)的内侧高度高于外侧高度,所述竖孔(11)的底部固设有与所述上斜块(5)对应滑动配合的下斜块(6),所述复位弹簧(7)设置在一对上斜块(5)的内侧之间,一对助推座(8)分别活动设置在所述竖孔(11)两侧的侧孔(12)内,一对助推座(8)的助推杆(83)分别抵靠在对应一侧的上斜块(5)的外侧面上,一对气缸(9)分别通过气缸固定座(91)固设在一对侧孔(12)内,且一对气缸(9)的活塞杆分别与对应一侧的助推座(8)连接;所述活动座(2)通过滑动模组(3)滑动设置在所述竖孔(11)内,所述滑动模组(3)的第二滑轨(31)固设在所述竖孔(11)的内壁上,所述滑动模组(3)的第二滑块(32)连接在所述活动座(2)的侧壁上;所述上斜块(5)的外侧设置有侧滑槽(52),所述助推杆(83)的端部上固设有一缓冲头(84),所述缓冲头(84)滑动设置在所述侧滑槽(52)内,所述缓冲头(84)包括固定座(841)、移动座(842)、压缩弹簧(843)和弹性橡胶套(844),所述固定座(841)的尾端固接在所述助推杆(83)的端部上,所述移动座(842)活动连接在所述固定座(841)上,所述压缩弹簧(843)设置在所述固定座(841)和所述移动座(842)之间,所述弹性橡胶套(844)套装在所述移动座(842)的前端部上;所述移动座(842)的尾杆部(8421)活动设置在所述固定座(841)上的沉孔(8411)内,所述尾杆部(8421)的外周上嵌设有若干个摩擦环(845),所述摩擦环(845)的外周面抵靠在所述沉孔(8411)的内周面上。1. A mould moving device for mould making, comprising a placing seat (1) and a jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism comprising a movable seat (2), characterized in that the jacking mechanism also comprises: a fork ( 4), a return spring (7), a pair of booster seats (8) and a pair of cylinders (9), the movable seat (2) is movably arranged in the vertical hole (11) on the placing seat (1) A pair of first sliding rails (23) are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (2), and a first sliding block (22) is slidably arranged on the first sliding rails (23), and the fork frame (4) is arranged with In the vertical hole (11), the fork frame (4) includes a pair of fork rods (41) pivotally connected in the middle, so that the fork frame (4) is in an "X" shape, and the fork rods The upper end of (41) is pivotally connected to the corresponding first sliding block (22), the lower end of the fork (41) is pivotally connected to an upper inclined block (5), and the lower inclined surface of the bottom of the upper inclined block (5) The inner height of (51) is higher than the outer height, the bottom of the vertical hole (11) is fixedly provided with a lower inclined block (6) corresponding to sliding fit with the upper inclined block (5), and the return spring (7) It is arranged between the inner sides of a pair of upper inclined blocks (5), a pair of booster seats (8) are movably arranged in the side holes (12) on both sides of the vertical hole (11), 8) The booster rods (83) abut against the outer surface of the upper inclined block (5) on the corresponding side respectively, and the pair of cylinders (9) are respectively fixed on the pair of side holes ( 12), and the piston rods of a pair of cylinders (9) are respectively connected with the booster seat (8) on the corresponding side; the movable seat (2) is slidably arranged in the vertical hole (8) through the sliding module (3). 11), the second sliding rail (31) of the sliding module (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the vertical hole (11), and the second sliding block (32) of the sliding module (3) is connected to the side wall of the movable seat (2); the outer side of the upper inclined block (5) is provided with a side chute (52), and a buffer head is fixed on the end of the booster rod (83). (84), the buffer head (84) is slidably arranged in the side chute (52), and the buffer head (84) includes a fixed seat (841), a movable seat (842), a compression spring (843) and An elastic rubber sleeve (844), the rear end of the fixed seat (841) is fixedly connected to the end of the booster rod (83), and the movable seat (842) is movably connected to the fixed seat (841) On the upper side, the compression spring (843) is arranged between the fixed seat (841) and the movable seat (842), and the elastic rubber sleeve (844) is sleeved on the front end of the movable seat (842). ; The tail rod portion (8421) of the movable seat (842) is movably arranged in the countersunk hole (8411) on the fixed seat (841), and several A friction ring (845), the outer peripheral surface of the friction ring (845) abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore (8411). 2.根据权利要求1所述的模具制造用的模具移动装置,其特征在于,所述助推座(8)的主体(81)的底部设置有底轮(82),所述侧孔(12)的底部设置有与所述底轮(82)相配合的滚轮槽(121)。2. The mold moving device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein a bottom wheel (82) is provided at the bottom of the main body (81) of the booster seat (8), and the side hole (12) ) is provided with a roller groove (121) matched with the bottom wheel (82). 3.根据权利要求2所述的模具制造用的模具移动装置,其特征在于,所述主体(81)与对应一侧的气缸固定座(91)之间设有一缓冲弹簧(86)。3 . The mold moving device for mold manufacturing according to claim 2 , wherein a buffer spring ( 86 ) is provided between the main body ( 81 ) and the cylinder fixing seat ( 91 ) on the corresponding side. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的模具制造用的模具移动装置,其特征在于,所述固定座(841)的前端上设置有若干个橡胶柱(847)。4 . The mold moving device for mold manufacturing according to claim 3 , wherein a plurality of rubber columns ( 847 ) are provided on the front end of the fixing seat ( 841 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的模具制造用的模具移动装置,其特征在于,所述弹性橡胶套(844)的外侧喷涂有特氟龙涂料。5. The mold moving device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the elastic rubber sleeve (844) is sprayed with Teflon paint. 6.根据权利要求1所述的模具制造用的模具移动装置,其特征在于,所述顶起机构还包括一导向杆(71),所述导向杆(71)的两端分别滑动设置在对应一侧的上斜块(5)上的导向孔(55)内,所述复位弹簧(7)套设在所述导向杆(71)上。6. The mold moving device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism further comprises a guide rod (71), and two ends of the guide rod (71) are respectively slidably arranged on the corresponding In the guide hole (55) on the upper inclined block (5) on one side, the return spring (7) is sleeved on the guide rod (71). 7.根据权利要求1所述的模具制造用的模具移动装置,其特征在于,所述下斜块(6)的顶部设置有与所述上斜块(5)相配合的斜槽(61)。7. The mold moving device for mold manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the top of the lower inclined block (6) is provided with an inclined groove (61) matched with the upper inclined block (5) .
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