CN112221240A

CN112221240A - A mud filter equipment for ceramic manufacture

Info

Publication number: CN112221240A
Application number: CN202010895489.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢冰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-01-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a slurry filtering device for ceramic production, and belongs to the field of mechanical equipment. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the slurry filter screen is positioned below the inside of the filter device body, a connecting movable rod is arranged in the middle of the upper cover plate, a movable mounting frame is arranged outside the upper end of the connecting movable rod, an electromagnetic iron removing rod is arranged below the side of the movable mounting frame, a stirring paddle is arranged outside the middle of the connecting movable rod, and the bottom end of the connecting movable rod is connected with a transmission gear; this mud filter equipment for ceramic manufacture convenient to get rid of bubble can shake and electromagnetism deironing pole lift activity through connecting the synchronous drive device of movable rod, and convenient device conveniently carries out the bubble when carrying out quick deironing filtration and gets rid of, helps improving ceramic product quality.

Description

A mud filter equipment for ceramic manufacture

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a slurry filtering device for ceramic production.

Background

In the production process of ceramics, the raw materials of the ceramics are required to be blended into slurry materials mixed with water and solids, and meanwhile, a slurry filtering device is required to be used when processing is carried out, and the slurry is filtered through a fixed filter plate so as to reduce impurities in the materials, improve the product quality, and directly influence the economic benefit of ceramic products of manufacturers by the slurry filtering effect.

The existing slurry filtering device has a relatively simple structure, the fixed filter plate has low filtering efficiency and low speed, and meanwhile, certain iron removal measures are lacked, so that the product quality is influenced, and the device is disclosed as the following patent numbers: CN207694983U discloses a mud filter equipment for ceramic manufacture, its device carries out deironing through the electromagnetic stirring pole and adsorbs, but accelerate the filtration through the filter screen that can shake, but there are more bubbles easily in the filtration transportation process of mud, the easy flaw that produces of pottery of burning out, and current processing mode is when carrying out final treatment after filtering usually, and the vibrations that rely on outside vibrating motor make the bubble detached, but the defoaming effect of outside vibrations is relatively poor, also as patent no: CN206186083U discloses a eliminate bubble device in ceramic slurry production, the accessible rotates the handle and drives the supplementary vibrating motor of defoaming net and carry out the bubble and get rid of, but the rotation of handle is rather inconvenient, and the whole even processing of mud material in the final is also not convenient for to outside vibrations, influences the treatment effect of device.

In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to make an innovative design based on the original slurry filtering device for ceramic production.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a mud filter equipment for ceramic manufacture, it is poor to solve current mud filter equipment bubble and get rid of the effect, and the operation is inconvenient to the whole even processing of mud material in the final also be convenient for of outside vibrations influences the problem of the treatment effect of device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a mud filter device for ceramic production comprises a filter device main body, a mud filter sieve, a fixed support and an upper cover plate, wherein a vibration seat is arranged in the filter device main body, a driving motor is arranged in the vibration seat, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft, an eccentric block is arranged outside the driving shaft, the mud filter sieve is positioned below the inner part of the filter device main body, a mud outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter device main body, the fixed support is positioned below the filter device main body, an outer shell is arranged outside the filter device main body, shock springs are uniformly distributed inside the outer shell, a sound insulation plate is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, the upper cover plate is positioned at the top of the filter device main body, a feed inlet is arranged outside the upper cover plate, and a movable connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the upper cover plate, and the upper end of connecting the movable rod is provided with spacing seat to trigger switch is installed to the inboard of spacing seat, the upper end outside of connecting the movable rod is provided with the swing joint frame, and the middle part of swing joint frame is provided with the threaded connection seat, the side below of swing joint frame is provided with electromagnetism de-ironing bar, and the bottom of electromagnetism de-ironing bar is provided with removes the bubble net, the side laminating of electromagnetism de-ironing bar is provided with the laminating scraper blade, and the outside of laminating scraper blade is connected with supporting spring to the side below of laminating scraper blade is provided with the dirty tank, the middle part outside of connecting the movable rod is provided with the stirring rake, and the bottom of connecting the movable rod is connected with drive gear, the top of drive shaft is provided with drive gear, and drive gear's side is connected with reduction gear to reduction gear.

The middle part and the top end of the driving shaft are respectively connected with the eccentric block and the driving gear in a key mode, and the driving gear and the reduction gear are connected in a meshed mode.

The shell body and the fixed support are of a welding integrated structure, shock springs and sound insulation plates are uniformly distributed between the shell body and the filtering device main body, and the filtering device main body and the shell body are connected with each other through the shock springs.

The connecting movable rod comprises a transmission screw rod and a transmission shaft, the transmission screw rod and the transmission shaft are of an integrated structure, and the central axes of the transmission screw rod, the transmission shaft and the driving shaft are overlapped with each other.

The upper end and the lower end of the transmission screw rod are respectively provided with a limiting seat, and the transmission screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable mounting rack through a threaded connection seat.

Wherein, the middle part outside of transmission shaft is provided with the stirring rake, and constitutes the meshing through drive gear between the bottom of transmission shaft and the transmission tooth's socket and connect.

Wherein, electromagnetism deironing pole evenly distributed is in the outside below of movable mounting frame, and the axis of electromagnetism deironing pole and the axis of connecting the movable rod are parallel to each other.

The whole inclined structure that is of laminating scraper blade, and the front end of laminating scraper blade and the lateral wall of electromagnetism deironing pole laminate each other to through supporting spring interconnect between laminating scraper blade and the laminating scraper blade.

The reduction gear and the transmission tooth socket are of an integrated structure, the tooth number of the reduction gear is larger than that of the driving gear, and the tooth number of the transmission tooth socket is smaller than that of the transmission gear.

Compared with other methods, the method has the beneficial technical effects that:

1. the device is provided with the vibration seat and the outer shell which facilitate the whole vibration operation of the device, in the using process of the device, through the vibration of the vibration seat and the whole filtering device main body in the outer shell, the vibration effect of the device is improved by matching with the vibration exciting spring, so that the mud materials are conveniently and uniformly filtered and moved, meanwhile, bubbles are uniformly removed by depending on the whole vibration, the overflow of internal slurry is avoided by matching with the upper cover plate, and the sound insulation plate on the inner side of the outer shell also has a good sound insulation effect, so that the practicability of the device is improved;

2. the device is provided with a connecting movable rod which is convenient for the device to perform integral synchronous transmission, in the using process of the device, a transmission screw rod and a transmission shaft can be matched with a driving shaft to perform synchronous transmission, under the speed reduction matching of a reduction gear, the eccentric block can conveniently rotate at high frequency, meanwhile, a stirring paddle is driven by the transmission shaft to perform auxiliary stirring on slurry materials, the materials are conveniently kept uniform, meanwhile, the transmission screw rod above the transmission shaft can drive a movable mounting rack and an electromagnetic iron removal rod to integrally perform movable lifting through the thread transmission of a threaded connecting seat, and the driving motor is controlled to perform forward and reverse reciprocating motion through a trigger switch of limiting seats at two ends, so that the transmission of;

3. be provided with the electromagnetism that is convenient for the device to carry out the deironing and filters and supplementary deironing pole and the laminating scraper blade that removes the bubble, in the use of device, the electromagnetism removes the iron pole and can inserts in the mud material, the mobile shearing of cooperation stirring rake carries out the deironing to the material that flows and adsorbs, strike off the iron-bearing waste material through the laminating scraper blade when electromagnetism removes the iron pole and rises simultaneously, the deironing of making things convenient for the device filters, the electromagnetism removes the iron pole and opens when going up and down and can drive and remove the reciprocal activity of bubble net in the mud material simultaneously, help getting rid of the bubble in the mud material, and the product.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of region A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of region B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the eccentric block 5 of the apparatus of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the attaching blade 21 of FIG. 1;

1. a filter device body; 2. a vibration seat; 3. a drive motor; 4. a drive shaft; 5. an eccentric block; 6. a mud filter screen; 7. a pulp outlet pipe; 8. a fixed support; 9. an outer housing; 10. a shock spring; 11. a sound insulating board; 12. an upper cover plate; 13. a feed inlet; 14. connecting a movable rod; 141. a transmission screw rod; 142. a drive shaft; 15. a limiting seat; 16. a trigger switch; 17. a movable mounting frame; 18. a threaded connection base; 19. an electromagnetic de-ironing bar; 20. removing the bubble net; 21. attaching a scraper plate; 22. a support spring; 23. a waste chute; 24. a stirring paddle; 25. a transmission gear; 26. a drive gear; 27. a reduction gear; 28. and a transmission tooth groove.

Detailed Description

As shown in figure 1, a mud filter device for ceramic production comprises a filter device main body 1, a mud filter sieve 6, a fixed support 8 and an upper cover plate 12, wherein a vibration seat 2 is arranged inside the filter device main body 1, a driving motor 3 is arranged inside the vibration seat 2, the output end of the driving motor 3 is connected with a driving shaft 4, an eccentric block 5 is arranged outside the driving shaft 4, the mud filter sieve 6 is positioned below the inside of the filter device main body 1, a slurry outlet pipe 7 is arranged at the bottom of the filter device main body 1, the fixed support 8 is positioned below the filter device main body 1, an outer shell 9 is arranged outside the filter device main body 1, shock excitation springs 10 are uniformly distributed inside the outer shell 9, a sound insulation plate 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 9, the upper cover plate 12 is positioned at the top of the filter device main body 1, and a feed inlet 13 is arranged outside the upper cover plate 12, a connecting movable rod 14 is arranged in the middle of the upper cover plate 12, a limiting seat 15 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting movable rod 14, a trigger switch 16 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting seat 15, a movable mounting frame 17 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting movable rod 14, a threaded connection seat 18 is arranged in the middle of the movable mounting frame 17, an electromagnetic iron removing rod 19 is arranged below the side of the movable mounting frame 17, a foam removing net 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the electromagnetic iron removing rod 19, a fitting scraper 21 is arranged on the side surface of the electromagnetic iron removing rod 19 in a fitting manner, a support spring 22 is connected to the outer side of the fitting scraper 21, a waste material groove 23 is arranged below the side surface of the fitting scraper 21, a stirring paddle 24 is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the connecting movable rod 14, a transmission gear 25 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting, and the upper end of the reduction gear 27 is provided with a driving spline 28.

The middle part and the top end of the driving shaft 4 of the embodiment form key connection with the eccentric block 5 and the driving gear 26 respectively, and the driving gear 26 and the reduction gear 27 form meshing connection, so that the driving shaft 4 drives the eccentric block 5 to vibrate and synchronously drive the driving gear 26.

Outer casing 9 and fixing support 8 are welding integral structure, and evenly distributed has shock spring 10 and acoustic celotex board 11 between outer casing 9 and the filter equipment main part 1, and through shock spring 10 interconnect between filter equipment main part 1 and the outer casing 9, the filter equipment main part 1 of being convenient for is whole to shake in outer casing 9, makes things convenient for the removal of material to filter and bubble to discharge, and acoustic celotex board 11 can play good syllable-dividing noise reduction effect simultaneously.

The connecting movable rod 14 includes a transmission screw rod 141 and a transmission shaft 142, the transmission screw rod 141 and the transmission shaft 142 are integrated, and the central axes of the transmission screw rod 141, the transmission shaft 142 and the driving shaft 4 are overlapped with each other, so that the connecting movable rod 14 is matched with the driving shaft 4 for transmission.

The upper and lower both ends of transmission lead screw 141 all are provided with spacing seat 15, and constitute threaded connection through threaded connection seat 18 between transmission lead screw 141 and the movable mounting bracket 17, and the rotation through transmission lead screw 141 conveniently drives movable mounting bracket 17 and carries out the screw thread lift, and spacing seat 15 can carry on spacingly to the lift activity of movable mounting bracket 17, and the contact control of cooperation trigger switch 16 can be convenient for adjust driving motor 3's positive and negative reciprocal drive.

The middle part outside of transmission shaft 142 is provided with stirring rake 24, and constitutes the meshing through drive gear 25 between the bottom of transmission shaft 142 and the transmission tooth's socket 28 and connect, and when being convenient for transmission shaft 142 to connect the transmission, drive stirring rake 24 and stir the mud material, help the mud material to keep even, conveniently filter the unloading.

The electromagnetic iron removing rods 19 are uniformly distributed below the outer side of the movable mounting frame 17, and the central axes of the electromagnetic iron removing rods 19 and the central axis of the connecting movable rod 14 are parallel to each other.

Laminating scraper blade 21 is whole to be the slope structure, and laminating scraper blade 21's front end and electromagnetism remove iron pole 19's lateral wall and laminate each other to through supporting spring 22 interconnect between laminating scraper blade 21 and the laminating scraper blade 21, be convenient for keep laminating scraper blade 21 front end laminating electromagnetism remove iron pole 19, strike off adnexed iron-containing waste material on the electromagnetism removes iron pole 19 when electromagnetism removes iron pole 19 rises and shifts out.

Reduction gear 27 and transmission tooth's socket 28 are the integral structure, and reduction gear 27's the number of teeth is greater than drive gear 26's the number of teeth to transmission tooth's socket 28's the number of teeth is less than drive gear 25's the number of teeth, conveniently carries out speed reduction transmission between eccentric block 5 and stirring rake 24 through reduction gear 27, and the device of being convenient for keeps high frequency vibrations.

When the mud filter device convenient for bubble removal for ceramic production is used, firstly, a power supply and a power grid of the device are connected with each other, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a mud outlet pipe 7 and a feed inlet 13 are respectively connected with an external conveying pipeline, then, the power supply can be switched on, a driving motor 3 starts to work, the driving motor 3 can drive a driving shaft 4 to rotate, an eccentric block 5 in the outer side of the driving shaft 4, which is in the structure shown in fig. 7, rotates eccentrically, so that a vibration seat 2 and a filter device main body 1 are driven to perform high-frequency vibration in a manner that the vibration spring 10 is matched with the inner side of an outer shell 9, uniform flow and bubble removal of materials in the device are facilitated, and meanwhile, a certain sound insulation effect can be achieved by a.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, when the driving shaft 4 rotates, the driving gear 26 at the top end of the driving shaft 4 synchronously rotates, as shown in fig. 3, the driving gear 26 is meshed with the reduction gear 27, so as to drive the reduction gear 27 and the transmission tooth space 28 to integrally perform synchronous transmission, and the transmission tooth space 28 is meshed with the transmission gear 25, so as to drive the transmission gear 25 and the connection movable rod 14 to integrally rotate, and simultaneously, through the reduction transmission of the reduction gear 27 and the transmission tooth space 28, the rotation of the connection movable rod 14 is reduced, so that when the device performs high-frequency vibration, the stirring paddle 24 connected with the outer side of the movable rod 14 and the transmission shaft 142 is driven to stably rotate, and the stirring and shearing of slurry materials are performed through the stirring paddle 24, thereby ensuring the uniform processing of the.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, when the movable rod 14 is integrally connected to rotate, the upper end of the transmission screw rod 141 is in threaded connection with the threaded connection seat 18, so that the transmission screw rod 141 can rotate, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the threaded connection seat 18, the movable mounting frame 17 and the electromagnetic iron-removing rod 19 can be driven to integrally perform lifting and lowering activities, when the threaded connection seat 18 moves to the limiting seats 15 at the upper and lower ends, the trigger switch 16 can be triggered to control the driving motor 3 to perform forward and reverse rotation adjustment, so that the movable mounting frame 17 can be driven to integrally perform reciprocating lifting and lowering activities.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and fig. 6, when the activity mounting bracket 17 goes up and down the activity, the bubble removal net 20 of electromagnetism deironing rod 19 lower extreme also can carry out reciprocating motion in the mud material, make things convenient for the bubble of material to get rid of, electromagnetism deironing rod 19 can adsorb the iron content material in the mud simultaneously, when electromagnetism deironing rod 19 rose, laminating scraper 21 like the structure of fig. 8 can also laminate electromagnetism deironing rod 19 under supporting spring 22's effect and strike off adnexed iron content mud, most waste material can fall into in chute 23 along the laminating scraper 21 of slope, thereby make things convenient for the deironing of device to handle, and the pure material of processing of filtering through lower extreme mud filter sieve 6 can be followed outlet pipe 7 and discharged and carry out subsequent processing.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the application of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting, and those skilled in the art should make various changes or substitutions within the spirit of the present invention, and shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mud filter device for ceramic production comprises a filter device main body (1), a mud filter sieve (6), a fixed support (8) and an upper cover plate (12), and is characterized in that a vibration seat (2) is arranged in the filter device main body (1), a driving motor (3) is arranged in the vibration seat (2), the output end of the driving motor (3) is connected with a driving shaft (4), an eccentric block (5) is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (4), the mud filter sieve (6) is positioned below the inner part of the filter device main body (1), a mud outlet pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom of the filter device main body (1), the fixed support (8) is positioned below the filter device main body (1), an outer shell (9) is arranged on the outer side of the filter device main body (1), and vibration exciting springs (10) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the outer shell (9), and the inner wall of the outer shell (9) is provided with a sound insulation board (11), the upper cover plate (12) is positioned at the top of the filtering device main body (1), the outer side of the upper cover plate (12) is provided with a feed inlet (13), the middle part of the upper cover plate (12) is provided with a connecting movable rod (14), the upper end of the connecting movable rod (14) is provided with a limiting seat (15), the inner side of the limiting seat (15) is provided with a trigger switch (16), the outer side of the upper end of the connecting movable rod (14) is provided with a movable mounting rack (17), the middle part of the movable mounting rack (17) is provided with a threaded connection seat (18), the lateral lower part of the movable mounting rack (17) is provided with an electromagnetic iron removing rod (19), the bottom end of the electromagnetic iron removing rod (19) is provided with a foam removing net (20), the lateral surface of the electromagnetic iron removing rod (19) is provided with a laminating scraper (21), and the side below of laminating scraper blade (21) is provided with waste material groove (23), the middle part outside of connecting movable rod (14) is provided with stirring rake (24), and the bottom of connecting movable rod (14) is connected with drive gear (25), the top of drive shaft (4) is provided with drive gear (26), and the side of drive gear (26) is connected with reduction gear (27) to the upper end of reduction gear (27) is provided with transmission tooth's socket (28).

2. A device for filtering sludge from ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the drive shaft (4) is keyed at its central part and at its top end with the eccentric mass (5) and the drive gear (26), respectively, and the drive gear (26) and the reduction gear (27) are in meshing engagement.

3. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell (9) and the fixed support (8) are of a welded integrated structure, shock springs (10) and sound insulation plates (11) are uniformly distributed between the outer shell (9) and the filter device body (1), and the filter device body (1) and the outer shell (9) are connected with each other through the shock springs (10).

4. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the connecting movable rod (14) comprises a transmission screw rod (141) and a transmission shaft (142), the transmission screw rod (141) and the transmission shaft (142) are of an integrated structure, and central axes of the transmission screw rod (141), the transmission shaft (142) and the driving shaft (4) are all coincident with each other.

5. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the transmission screw rod (141) are provided with limiting seats (15), and the transmission screw rod (141) and the movable mounting rack (17) are in threaded connection through the threaded connection seat (18).

6. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein the stirring paddle (24) is arranged outside the middle of the transmission shaft (142), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (142) and the transmission tooth slot (28) form a meshing connection through the transmission gear (25).

7. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic de-ironing bars (19) are evenly distributed under the outside of the movable mounting frame (17), and the central axis of the electromagnetic de-ironing bars (19) and the central axis of the connecting movable bar (14) are parallel to each other.

8. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the whole of the attaching scraper (21) is of an inclined structure, the front end of the attaching scraper (21) is attached to the side wall of the electromagnetic iron removing rod (19), and the attaching scraper (21) are connected with each other through a support spring (22).

9. The mud filter device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the reduction gear (27) and the transmission gear slot (28) are of an integrated structure, and the number of teeth of the reduction gear (27) is greater than that of the drive gear (26), and the number of teeth of the transmission gear slot (28) is less than that of the transmission gear (25).