CN112221093B - Manual tennis ball collecting device - Google Patents

Manual tennis ball collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112221093B
CN112221093B CN202010900579.2A CN202010900579A CN112221093B CN 112221093 B CN112221093 B CN 112221093B CN 202010900579 A CN202010900579 A CN 202010900579A CN 112221093 B CN112221093 B CN 112221093B
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plate
plates
fixedly connected
shifting
rotating shaft
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CN112221093A (en
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刘丽丽
于洋
葛行坤
高鹏
潘超煜
杨丽娟
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B47/00Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
    • A63B47/02Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
    • A63B47/024Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting for collecting by using a sweeping means moving across the playing surface

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A manual tennis ball collecting device comprises a hand-push bracket, wherein two swing arms are respectively hinged at the left end of a collecting groove body; the collecting tank body is fixed above the collecting tank body; the interior of the first transverse clapboard is fixedly connected with the first transverse clapboard and the second transverse clapboard; the first rotating shaft is arranged in the first collecting cylinder, a plurality of groups of first toggle mechanisms are arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a third driving wheel is sleeved at the rear end of the first rotating shaft; the two supporting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the first collecting cylinder, and the two large travelling wheels are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two supporting plates; the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second collecting cylinder, a plurality of groups of second toggle mechanisms are arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the rear end of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the first driving wheel and is connected with a driving motor B; the third rotating shaft is arranged in the third collecting cylinder, a plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms are arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the rear end of the third rotating shaft is sleeved with the first gear and the second driving wheel in sequence; the fourth rotating shaft is connected to the third rear end plate, and a second gear and a fourth driving wheel are sequentially sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft. The device can improve the efficiency of tennis ball picking.

Description

Manual tennis ball collecting device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tennis ball collecting devices, and particularly relates to a manual tennis ball collecting device.
Background
At present, tennis has become very popular, and tennis is suitable for people of all levels and ages in the society, so that tennis is widely popularized. During tennis, because the tennis court is large, hit tennis balls are often scattered around in the corners of the tennis court. Especially, in the process of multi-ball training, people often need to spend a lot of time squatting on the ground to pick up tennis balls, and the mode not only wastes physical power, but also has slow collection efficiency, and simultaneously can reduce the utilization ratio of the tennis court.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the manual tennis ball collecting device which can effectively improve the efficiency of tennis ball picking, simultaneously effectively reduce the labor load of collecting personnel and is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of a field.
The invention provides a manual tennis ball collecting device which comprises a collecting groove body, two swing arms, a collecting box body, a first rotating distribution mechanism, a second rotating distribution mechanism, a third rotating distribution mechanism and a hand-push bracket, wherein the collecting groove body is provided with a groove; the collecting tank body consists of a bottom plate A and a pair of side baffles A which are oppositely and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate A;
the left end of the bottom plate A is fixedly connected with a guide inclined plate, the left lower part and the right higher part of the guide inclined plate are arranged in an inclined manner, and the length of the guide inclined plate is equal to the width of the bottom plate A; the left ends of the side baffles A are fixedly connected with a pair of horizontal mounting plates at the upper end and the lower end of each side baffle A, each pair of mounting plates are arranged at intervals up and down, and a driving motor A which is vertically arranged is arranged between the mounting plates;
the two swing arms are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the left ends of the pair of side baffles A, the inner ends of the two swing arms are fixedly connected with a pair of connecting lug plates respectively at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two swing arms which are opposite, the pair of connecting lug plates are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the pair of mounting plates at the corresponding sides and are rotatably connected with the pair of mounting plates through a pair of pin shafts fixedly connected to the inner sides of the pair of connecting lug plates, and the inner end of one pin shaft is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor A at the corresponding side; the lower ends of the middle parts of the two swing arms are respectively connected with a universal wheel; when the outer ends of the two swing arms rotate to the upper part of the left end of the guide inclined plate, the outer ends of the two swing arms are in clearance fit;
the collecting tank body is arranged above the collecting tank body and consists of a bottom plate B which is arranged in a manner of being low at the left and high at the right and a pair of side baffles B which are oppositely and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate B; the collecting tank body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting tank body; at least a first diaphragm plate and a second diaphragm plate are fixedly connected with the interior of the collection box body from bottom to bottom in the longitudinal direction; the first transverse partition plate is arranged in a manner of being low at the left and high at the right, and the second transverse partition plate is arranged in a manner of being high at the left and low at the right; the first diaphragm plate and the second diaphragm plate divide the inner cavity of the collecting box body into an upper containing chamber, a middle containing chamber and a lower containing chamber; the left end and the right end of the middle containing chamber and the lower containing chamber are both provided with openings, and the sizes of the openings are larger than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected; the left end of the upper containing chamber is blocked by a side baffle C fixedly connected between the left ends of the pair of side baffles B, the right end of the upper containing chamber is provided with an opening, and the size of the opening is larger than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected;
the first rotary distribution mechanism comprises a first collection cylinder, a first rotary shaft arranged at the axle center of the first collection cylinder, a first front end plate and a first rear end plate which are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the first collection cylinder, two support plates respectively and fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first front end plate and the first rear end plate, two large walking wheels respectively positioned on the outer sides of the middle parts of the two support plates, and two small walking wheels respectively positioned on the outer sides of the lower parts of the two support plates; two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the first front end plate and the first rear end plate, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first rear end plate and is fixedly sleeved with a third driving wheel; the first front end plate and the first rear end plate are respectively level with a pair of side baffles B of the collecting box body; the left half part of the first collecting cylinder is of an open structure, the upper end of the first collecting cylinder is flush with the right edge of the second transverse partition plate, the lower end of the first collecting cylinder is flush with the right edge of the bottom plate A, and the first collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right edge of the bottom plate A through a first transition plate; the first rotating shaft is flush with the right end edge of the bottom plate B, and a plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction of the bottom plate B, each group of first shifting mechanisms consists of four first shifting plates which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four first shifting plates in the plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms are arranged in a flush manner, and the length of each first shifting plate is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; the right end of the bottom plate B is fixedly connected with a plurality of second shifting plates along the length direction of the bottom plate B, and the plurality of second shifting plates and the first shifting plates in the plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms are arranged in a staggered manner; the left ends of the two supporting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the right ends of the pair of side baffles A through two connecting cross beams, the two large walking wheels are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two supporting plates through a rotating shaft at the center of the two large walking wheels, and the two small walking wheels are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the right parts of the two supporting plates through a rotating shaft at the center of the two small walking wheels;
the second rotary distribution mechanism comprises a second collecting cylinder, a second rotary shaft arranged at the axle center of the second collecting cylinder, and a second front end plate and a second rear end plate which are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the second collecting cylinder respectively; the two ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with a second front end plate and a second rear end plate, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates out of the second rear end plate, a first driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the second rear end plate, and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor B fixedly arranged outside the collecting box body; the second front end plate and the second rear end plate are respectively level with the pair of side baffle plates B; the right half part of the second collecting cylinder is of an open structure, the upper end of the second collecting cylinder is flush with the left end edge of the first diaphragm plate, the lower end of the second collecting cylinder is flush with the bottom plate B, and the second collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the left end edge of the bottom plate B through a second transition plate; the second rotating shaft is level with the left end edge of the second transverse partition plate, a plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction of the second rotating shaft and the second transverse partition plate, each group of second shifting mechanisms consists of four third shifting plates which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the four corresponding third shifting plates in the plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms are uniformly and level, and the length of each third shifting plate is greater than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected; the left end of the second transverse partition plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth shifting plates along the length direction of the second transverse partition plate, and the plurality of fourth shifting plates and third shifting plates in a plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms are arranged in a staggered mode;
the third rotary distribution mechanism comprises a third collecting cylinder, a third rotary shaft arranged on the axis of the third collecting cylinder, a third front end plate and a third rear end plate which are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the third collecting cylinder respectively, and a fourth rotary shaft which is positioned on the rear side of the third rear end plate and on the left side of the third rotary shaft; two ends of the third rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with a third front end plate and a third rear end plate, and the rear end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the third rear end plate and is sequentially fixedly sleeved with a first gear and a second driving wheel for connection; the second driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel through a belt B; the third front end plate and the third rear end plate are respectively level with the pair of side baffles B; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third rear end plate and is fixedly sleeved with a second gear and a fourth driving wheel in sequence; the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the fourth driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through a belt A; the left half part of the third collecting cylinder is of an open structure, the upper end of the third collecting cylinder is flush with the upper end edge of the collecting box body, the lower end of the third collecting cylinder is flush with the right end edge of the second transverse clapboard, and the third collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end edge of the second transverse clapboard through a third transition plate; the third rotating shaft and the first transverse partition plate are arranged in a parallel and level mode, a plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction of the third rotating shaft, each group of third shifting mechanisms consists of four fifth shifting plates which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four fifth shifting plates in the plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms are arranged in a parallel and level mode, and the length of each fifth shifting plate is larger than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; a plurality of sixth shifting plates are fixedly connected to the right end of the first transverse partition plate along the length direction of the first transverse partition plate, and the sixth shifting plates and fifth shifting plates in a plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms are arranged in a staggered mode;
the lower end of the hand-push support is fixedly connected with the right part of the collecting groove body and the collecting box body.
Furthermore, in order to collect the tennis balls at the edge of the field quickly and to achieve the anti-collision effect, the outer ends of the two swing arms are respectively connected with an anti-collision wheel horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the bottom plate a and the inclined guide plate are of an integrated structure.
Further, in order to be suitable for users with different heights, the hand-push support is a telescopic support.
According to the tennis ball collecting device, the hand-push support is arranged, so that tennis ball collecting can be completed by a collector in an upright walking state conveniently, the collector does not need to bend down or crouch down to collect tennis balls, and the labor load of the collector is greatly reduced. The tennis balls on the left side can be collected by synchronously driving the swinging of the pair of swing arms through arranging the pair of swing arms on the two sides of the left end of the collecting groove body and driving the swing arms to swing by the driving motor A, and the tennis balls entering the inner sides of the pair of swing arms can be collected into the collecting groove body through the guide inclined plates in the swinging process that the outer ends of the pair of swing arms are close to the guide inclined plates; tennis balls can enter the collecting groove body after passing through the highest point of the guide inclined plate; the left half part of a first collecting cylinder in a first rotating distribution mechanism is of an open structure, and the lower part of the first collecting cylinder is communicated with the right end of a collecting groove body through a first transition plate, so that tennis balls can smoothly enter the lower part of the first collecting cylinder; the second shifting plates fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom plate B can receive tennis balls shifted by the first rotary distribution mechanism and transfer the tennis balls into the lower accommodating chamber, and the subsequently shifted tennis balls can continuously enter the second shifting plates and enter the lower accommodating chamber along with the continuous rotation of the first rotary shaft; due to the arrangement that the bottom plate B is low at the left and high at the right, tennis balls can smoothly reach the left end of the lower containing chamber; the right half part of a second collecting cylinder in the second rotary distribution mechanism is of an open structure, and the lower part of the second collecting cylinder is communicated with the left end of the lower containing chamber through a second transition plate, so that tennis balls entering the left end of the lower containing chamber can smoothly enter the lower part of the second collecting cylinder, and meanwhile, in the process that a second rotating shaft drives a plurality of second shifting mechanisms on the second rotating shaft to synchronously rotate clockwise, tennis balls entering the second collecting cylinder can be shifted up and do movement around the direction of the second rotating shaft under the shifting action of a third shifting plate, and therefore tennis balls can reach the middle containing chamber; a plurality of fourth shifting plates fixedly connected with the left ends of the second transverse partition plates can receive tennis balls shifted by the second rotary distribution mechanism and transit the tennis balls into the middle containing chamber, and along with the continuous rotation of the second rotary shaft, subsequently shifted tennis balls can continuously enter the third shifting plates and enter the middle containing chamber; the tennis ball can smoothly reach the right end of the middle containing chamber due to the arrangement that the second partition plate is inclined in a manner of being higher at the left and lower at the right; the left half part of a third collecting cylinder in the third rotary distribution mechanism is of an open structure, and the lower part of the third collecting cylinder is communicated with the right end of the middle containing chamber through a third transition plate, so that tennis balls entering the right end of the middle containing chamber can smoothly enter the lower part of the third collecting cylinder, and meanwhile, in the process that a third rotating shaft drives a plurality of third shifting mechanisms on the third rotating shaft to synchronously rotate clockwise, the tennis balls entering the third collecting cylinder can be shifted up and move around the direction of the third rotating shaft under the shifting of a fifth shifting plate, and can reach the upper containing chamber; the sixth shifting plates fixedly connected to the right end of the first diaphragm plate can receive tennis balls shifted by the third rotary distribution mechanism and transfer the tennis balls into the upper accommodating chamber, and the subsequently shifted tennis balls can continuously enter the sixth shifting plates and enter the upper accommodating chamber along with the continuous rotation of the third rotary shaft; the first partition board is inclined in a left-high and right-low manner, so that tennis balls can smoothly reach the right end of the upper accommodating chamber, and collection operation of the tennis balls is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a swing arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first perspective view of the collection container of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second perspective view of the collection container of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first rotary dispensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second rotary dispensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a third rotary dispensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the configuration of the first, second and third rotary dispensing mechanisms in cooperation with one another in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the use state of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collecting groove body, 2, bottom plates A, 3, side baffle plates, 4, a swing arm, 5, a collecting box body, 6, an upper part containing chamber, 7, a guide inclined plate, 8, a mounting plate, 9, driving motors A, 10, a connecting lug plate, 11, a universal wheel, 12, a first transverse baffle plate, 13, a second transverse baffle plate, 14, a bottom plate B, 15, side baffle plates B, 16, side baffle plates C, 17, a first rotation distribution mechanism, 18, a second rotation distribution mechanism, 19, a third rotation distribution mechanism, 20, a first collecting cylinder, 21, a first rotating shaft, 22, a first front end plate, 23, a first rear end plate, 24, a third driving wheel, 25, a first transition plate, 26, a second transition plate, 27, a large traveling wheel, 28, a first toggle mechanism, 29, a first toggle plate, 30, a second toggle plate, 31, a second collecting cylinder, 32, a second rotating shaft, 33, a second front end plate, 34 and a second rear end plate, 35. the first driving wheel 36, the driving motor B, 37, the third filter plate 38, the second toggle mechanism 39, the third toggle plate 40, the fourth toggle plate 41, the third rotary distribution mechanism 42, the third collection cylinder 43, the third rotary shaft 44, the third front end plate 45, the third rear end plate 46, the second driving wheel 47, the first gear 48, the third transition plate 49, the third toggle mechanism 50, the fifth toggle plate 51, the sixth toggle plate 52, the support plate 53, the hand-push support 54, the bump wheel 55, the middle receiving chamber 56, the lower receiving chamber 57, the connecting beam 58, the small traveling wheel 59, the fourth rotary shaft 60, the second gear 61, and the fourth driving wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a manual tennis ball collecting device comprises a collecting trough 1, two swing arms 4, a collecting box 5, a first rotating distribution mechanism 17, a second rotating distribution mechanism 18, a third rotating distribution mechanism 19 and a hand-push bracket 53; the collecting tank body 1 consists of a bottom plate A2 and a pair of opposite side baffles A3 fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate A2; preferably, the bottom plate A2 is inclined from high left to low right, so that tennis balls entering the collecting trough body 1 can be prevented from falling out from the left end, and meanwhile, tennis balls can smoothly reach the right end of the collecting trough body 1;
the left end of the bottom plate A2 is fixedly connected with a guide sloping plate 7, the left lower part and the right higher part of the guide sloping plate 7 are arranged in a sloping way, and the length of the guide sloping plate is equal to the width of the bottom plate A2; the left ends of the pair of side baffles A3 are fixedly connected with a pair of horizontal mounting plates 8 at the upper end and the lower end of each pair of side baffles A3, each pair of mounting plates 8 are arranged at intervals up and down, and a driving motor A9 which is vertically arranged is arranged between the mounting plates; the drive motor a9 is preferably a stepper motor;
the two swing arms 4 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the left ends of the pair of side baffles A3, the inner ends of the two swing arms 4 are respectively fixedly connected with a pair of connecting lug plates 10 at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two swing arms opposite to each other, the connecting lug plates 10 are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the corresponding mounting plates 8 and are rotatably connected with the mounting plates 8 through a pair of pin shafts fixedly connected at the inner sides of the connecting lug plates 10, and the inner end of one pin shaft is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor A9 at the corresponding side; the lower ends of the middle parts of the two swing arms 4 are respectively connected with a universal wheel 11; when the outer ends of the two swing arms 4 rotate to the upper part of the left end of the guide sloping plate 7, the outer ends of the two swing arms 4 are in clearance fit;
the collecting box body 5 is arranged above the collecting groove body 1 and consists of a bottom plate B14 which is arranged in a left-low and right-high manner and a pair of side baffles B15 which are oppositely and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate B14; the collecting tank body 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the collecting tank body 1; at least a first diaphragm plate 12 and a second diaphragm plate 13 are fixedly connected with the interior of the collecting box body 5 from bottom to bottom in the longitudinal direction; the first diaphragm plate 12 is arranged in a manner that the left part is low and the right part is high, and the second diaphragm plate 13 is arranged in a manner that the left part is high and the right part is low; the first diaphragm plate 12 and the second diaphragm plate 13 divide the inner cavity of the collection box 5 into an upper accommodation chamber 6, a middle accommodation chamber 55 and a lower accommodation chamber 56; the left end and the right end of the middle containing chamber 55 and the lower containing chamber 56 are both opened, and the opening size is larger than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected; the left end of the upper containing chamber 6 is blocked by a side baffle C16 fixedly connected between the left ends of the pair of side baffles B15, the right end is opened, and the opening size is larger than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected;
the first rotary distribution mechanism 17 comprises a first collecting cylinder 20, a first rotating shaft 21 arranged at the axle center of the first collecting cylinder 20, a first front end plate 22 and a first rear end plate 23 which are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first collecting cylinder 20 respectively, two supporting plates 52 which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first front end plate 22 and the first rear end plate 23 respectively, two large travelling wheels 27 which are positioned on the outer sides of the middles of the two supporting plates 52 respectively, and two small travelling wheels 58 which are positioned on the outer sides of the lower parts of the two supporting plates 52 respectively; two ends of the first rotating shaft 21 are respectively rotatably connected with a first front end plate 22 and a first rear end plate 23, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first rear end plate 23 and is fixedly sleeved with a third driving wheel 24; the first front end plate 22 and the first rear end plate 23 are respectively flush with a pair of side guards B15 of the collection box 5; the left half part of the first collecting cylinder 20 is of an open structure, the upper end of the first collecting cylinder is flush with the right end edge of the second diaphragm 13, the lower end of the first collecting cylinder is flush with the right end edge of the bottom plate A2, and the first collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end edge of the bottom plate A2 through a first transition plate 25; the first rotating shaft 21 is flush with the right end edge of the bottom plate B18, and a plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms 28 are fixedly connected uniformly along the length direction, each group of first shifting mechanisms 28 is composed of four first shifting plates 29 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four first shifting plates 29 in the plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms 28 are arranged flush, and the length of each first shifting plate 29 is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; the right end of the bottom plate B14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second shifting plates 30 along the length direction, and the plurality of second shifting plates 30 and the first shifting plates 29 in the plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms 28 are arranged in a staggered manner; the left ends of the two supporting plates 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the right ends of a pair of side baffles A3 through two connecting cross beams 57, the two large travelling wheels 27 are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two supporting plates 52 through a central rotating shaft, and the two small travelling wheels 58 are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the right parts of the two supporting plates 52 through a central rotating shaft;
the second rotary distribution mechanism 18 includes a second collection cylinder 31, a second rotary shaft 32 disposed at the axial center of the second collection cylinder 31, and a second front end plate 33 and a second rear end plate 34 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the second collection cylinder 31, respectively; the two ends of the second rotating shaft 32 are respectively rotatably connected with the second front end plate 33 and the second rear end plate 34, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second rear end plate 34 and is fixedly sleeved with the first driving wheel 35, and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft is also connected with an output shaft of a driving motor B36 fixedly arranged outside the collecting box body 5; the second front end plate 33 and the second rear end plate 34 are flush with the pair of side guards B15, respectively; the right half part of the second collecting cylinder 31 is of an open structure, the upper end of the second collecting cylinder is flush with the left end edge of the first diaphragm 12, the lower end of the second collecting cylinder is flush with the bottom plate B14, and the second collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the left end edge of the bottom plate B14 through a second transition plate 26; the second rotating shaft 32 is flush with the left end edge of the second transverse partition plate 13, and a plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms 38 are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction, each group of second shifting mechanisms 38 consists of four third shifting plates 39 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four third shifting plates 39 in the plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms 38 are arranged in a flush manner, and the length of each third shifting plate 39 is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; the left end of the second diaphragm 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth shifting plates 40 along the length direction thereof, and the plurality of fourth shifting plates 40 and the third shifting plates 39 in the plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms 38 are arranged in a staggered manner;
the third rotary distribution mechanism 41 includes a third collection cylinder 42, a third rotary shaft 43 provided at the axial center of the third collection cylinder 42, a third front end plate 44 and a third rear end plate 45 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the third collection cylinder 42, respectively, and a fourth rotary shaft 59 located behind the third rear end plate 45 and on the left side of the third rotary shaft 43; two ends of the third rotating shaft 43 are rotatably connected with a third front end plate 44 and a third rear end plate 45 respectively, and the rear end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the third rear end plate 45 and is sequentially fixedly sleeved with a first gear 47 and a second driving wheel 46; the second drive wheel 46 is connected to the third drive wheel 24 by a belt B; the third front end plate 44 and the third rear end plate 45 are respectively flush with the pair of side guards B15; the fourth rotating shaft 59 is rotatably connected to the third rear end plate 45, and is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 60 and a fourth driving wheel 61 in sequence; the second gear 60 meshes with the first gear 47; the fourth driving wheel 61 is connected with the first driving wheel 35 through a belt a; the left half part of the third collecting cylinder 42 is of an open structure, the upper end of the third collecting cylinder is flush with the upper end edge of the collecting box body 5, the lower end of the third collecting cylinder is flush with the right end edge of the second transverse clapboard 13, and the third collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end edge of the second transverse clapboard 13 through a third transition plate 48; the third rotating shaft 43 is arranged in parallel with the first diaphragm 12, a plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms 49 are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction of the first rotating shaft, each group of third shifting mechanisms 49 consists of four fifth shifting plates 50 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, corresponding four fifth shifting plates 50 in the plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms 49 are arranged in parallel, and the length of each fifth shifting plate 50 is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; a plurality of sixth shifting plates 51 are fixedly connected to the right end of the first diaphragm plate 12 along the length direction of the first diaphragm plate, and the sixth shifting plates 51 and the fifth shifting plates 50 in the plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms 49 are arranged in a staggered manner;
the lower end of the hand-push bracket 53 is fixedly connected with the right parts of the collecting tank body 1 and the collecting box body 5. Preferably, the middle part of the hand-push bracket 53 can be provided with a control box, and a storage battery pack for supplying power to the motor is arranged in the control box;
in order to quickly collect the tennis balls at the edge of the field and to achieve the anti-collision function, the outer ends of the two swing arms 4 are respectively connected with an anti-collision wheel 54 which is horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the bottom plate a2 and the inclined guide plate 7 are of an integral structure.
In order to be able to adapt to users of different heights, the hand-push support 53 is a telescopic support.
Through the arrangement of the hand-push support, tennis ball collection can be completed by a collector in a vertical walking state conveniently, and tennis ball collection operation does not need to be carried out by bending down or squatting down, so that the labor load of the collector is greatly reduced. The tennis balls on the left side can be collected by synchronously driving the swinging of the pair of swing arms through arranging the pair of swing arms on the two sides of the left end of the collecting groove body and driving the swing arms to swing by the driving motor A, and the tennis balls entering the inner sides of the pair of swing arms can be collected into the collecting groove body through the guide inclined plates in the swinging process that the outer ends of the pair of swing arms are close to the guide inclined plates; tennis balls can enter the collecting groove body after passing through the highest point of the guide inclined plate; the left half part of a first collecting cylinder in a first rotating distribution mechanism is of an open structure, and the lower part of the first collecting cylinder is communicated with the right end of a collecting groove body through a first transition plate, so that tennis balls can smoothly enter the lower part of the first collecting cylinder; the second shifting plates fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom plate B can receive tennis balls shifted by the first rotary distribution mechanism and transfer the tennis balls into the lower accommodating chamber, and the subsequently shifted tennis balls can continuously enter the second shifting plates and enter the lower accommodating chamber along with the continuous rotation of the first rotary shaft; due to the arrangement that the bottom plate B is low at the left and high at the right, tennis balls can smoothly reach the left end of the lower containing chamber; the right half part of a second collecting cylinder in the second rotary distribution mechanism is of an open structure, and the lower part of the second collecting cylinder is communicated with the left end of the lower containing chamber through a second transition plate, so that tennis balls entering the left end of the lower containing chamber can smoothly enter the lower part of the second collecting cylinder, and meanwhile, in the process that a second rotating shaft drives a plurality of second shifting mechanisms on the second rotating shaft to synchronously rotate clockwise, tennis balls entering the second collecting cylinder can be shifted up and do movement around the direction of the second rotating shaft under the shifting action of a third shifting plate, and therefore tennis balls can reach the middle containing chamber; a plurality of fourth shifting plates fixedly connected with the left ends of the second transverse partition plates can receive tennis balls shifted by the second rotary distribution mechanism and transit the tennis balls into the middle containing chamber, and along with the continuous rotation of the second rotary shaft, subsequently shifted tennis balls can continuously enter the third shifting plates and enter the middle containing chamber; the tennis ball can smoothly reach the right end of the middle containing chamber due to the arrangement that the second partition plate is inclined in a manner of being higher at the left and lower at the right; the left half part of a third collecting cylinder in the third rotary distribution mechanism is of an open structure, and the lower part of the third collecting cylinder is communicated with the right end of the middle containing chamber through a third transition plate, so that tennis balls entering the right end of the middle containing chamber can smoothly enter the lower part of the third collecting cylinder, and meanwhile, in the process that a third rotating shaft drives a plurality of third shifting mechanisms on the third rotating shaft to synchronously rotate clockwise, the tennis balls entering the third collecting cylinder can be shifted up and move around the direction of the third rotating shaft under the shifting of a fifth shifting plate, and can reach the upper containing chamber; the sixth shifting plates fixedly connected to the right end of the first diaphragm plate can receive tennis balls shifted by the third rotary distribution mechanism and transfer the tennis balls into the upper accommodating chamber, and the subsequently shifted tennis balls can continuously enter the sixth shifting plates and enter the upper accommodating chamber along with the continuous rotation of the third rotary shaft; the first partition board is inclined in a left-high and right-low manner, so that tennis balls can smoothly reach the right end of the upper accommodating chamber, and collection operation of the tennis balls is facilitated.

Claims (4)

1. A manual tennis ball collecting device comprises a collecting groove body (1), wherein the collecting groove body (1) consists of a bottom plate A (2) and a pair of side baffles A (3) which are oppositely and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate A (2), and is characterized by further comprising two swing arms (4), a collecting box body (5), a first rotary distribution mechanism (17), a second rotary distribution mechanism (18), a third rotary distribution mechanism (19) and a hand-push support (53);
the left end of the bottom plate A (2) is fixedly connected with a guide inclined plate (7), the left lower part and the right higher part of the guide inclined plate (7) are obliquely arranged, and the length of the guide inclined plate is equal to the width of the bottom plate A (2); the left ends of the side baffles A (3) are fixedly connected with a pair of horizontal mounting plates (8) at the upper end and the lower end of each side baffle A, each pair of mounting plates (8) are arranged at intervals up and down, and a driving motor A (9) which is vertically arranged is arranged between the mounting plates;
the two swing arms (4) are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the left ends of the pair of side baffles A (3), the inner ends of the two swing arms (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of connecting lug plates (10) at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two swing arms opposite to each other, the pair of connecting lug plates (10) are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the pair of mounting plates (8) at the corresponding sides and rotatably connected with the pair of mounting plates (8) through a pair of pin shafts fixedly connected at the inner sides of the pair of connecting lug plates (10), and the inner end of one pin shaft is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor A (9) at the corresponding side; the lower ends of the middle parts of the two swing arms (4) are respectively connected with a universal wheel (11); when the outer ends of the two swing arms (4) rotate to the upper part of the left end of the guide inclined plate (7), the outer ends of the two swing arms (4) are in clearance fit;
the collecting tank body (5) is arranged above the collecting tank body (1) and consists of a bottom plate B (14) which is arranged in a manner of being low at the left and high at the right and a pair of side baffles B (15) which are oppositely and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate B (14); the collecting tank body (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting tank body (1); at least a first diaphragm plate (12) and a second diaphragm plate (13) are fixedly connected with the interior of the collection box body (5) from bottom to bottom in the longitudinal direction; the first diaphragm plate (12) is arranged in a manner of being low at the left and high at the right, and the second diaphragm plate (13) is arranged in a manner of being high at the left and low at the right; the first diaphragm plate (12) and the second diaphragm plate (13) divide the inner cavity of the collection box body (5) into an upper containing chamber (6), a middle containing chamber (55) and a lower containing chamber (56); the left end and the right end of the middle containing chamber (55) and the lower containing chamber (56) are both provided with openings, and the sizes of the openings are larger than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected; the left end of the upper containing chamber (6) is blocked by a side baffle C (16) fixedly connected between the left ends of the pair of side baffles B (15), the right end is provided with an opening, and the size of the opening is larger than the diameter of the tennis balls to be collected;
the first rotary distribution mechanism (17) comprises a first collection cylinder (20), a first rotary shaft (21) arranged at the axis of the first collection cylinder (20), a first front end plate (22) and a first rear end plate (23) which are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first collection cylinder (20), two support plates (52) which are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first front end plate (22) and the first rear end plate (23), two large travelling wheels (27) which are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the middles of the two support plates (52), and two small travelling wheels (58) which are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the lower parts of the two support plates (52); two ends of the first rotating shaft (21) are respectively rotatably connected with the first front end plate (22) and the first rear end plate (23), and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first rear end plate (23) and is fixedly sleeved with a third driving wheel (24); the first front end plate (22) and the first rear end plate (23) are respectively level with a pair of side baffles B (15) of the collection box body (5); the left half part of the first collecting cylinder (20) is of an open structure, the upper end of the first collecting cylinder is flush with the right edge of the second diaphragm plate (13), the lower end of the first collecting cylinder is flush with the right edge of the bottom plate A (2), and the first collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right edge of the bottom plate A (2) through a first transition plate (25); the first rotating shaft (21) is flush with the right end edge of the bottom plate B (18), and is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms (28) along the length direction, each group of first shifting mechanisms (28) consists of four first shifting plates (29) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four first shifting plates (29) in the plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms (28) are arranged in a flush manner, and the length of each first shifting plate (29) is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; the right end of the bottom plate B (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second shifting plates (30) along the length direction, and the plurality of second shifting plates (30) and the first shifting plates (29) in the plurality of groups of first shifting mechanisms (28) are arranged in a staggered manner; the left ends of the two supporting plates (52) are respectively and fixedly connected with the right ends of the pair of side baffles A (3) through two connecting cross beams (57), the two large walking wheels (27) are rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two supporting plates (52) through a rotating shaft at the center of the two large walking wheels, and the two small walking wheels (58) are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the right parts of the two supporting plates (52) through a rotating shaft at the center of the two small walking wheels;
the second rotary distribution mechanism (18) comprises a second collection cylinder (31), a second rotary shaft (32) arranged at the axle center of the second collection cylinder (31), and a second front end plate (33) and a second rear end plate (34) which are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the second collection cylinder (31) respectively; two ends of the second rotating shaft (32) are respectively rotatably connected with a second front end plate (33) and a second rear end plate (34), the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates out of the second rear end plate (34), is fixedly sleeved with a first driving wheel (35), and is also connected with an output shaft of a driving motor B (36) fixedly arranged outside the collecting box body (5); the second front end plate (33) and the second rear end plate (34) are respectively level with the pair of side baffle plates B (15); the right half part of the second collecting cylinder (31) is of an open structure, the upper end of the second collecting cylinder is flush with the left end edge of the first diaphragm plate (12), the lower end of the second collecting cylinder is flush with the bottom plate B (14), and the second collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the left end edge of the bottom plate B (14) through a second transition plate (26); the second rotating shaft (32) is flush with the left end edge of the second transverse partition plate (13), a plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms (38) are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction of the second rotating shaft, each group of second shifting mechanisms (38) consists of four third shifting plates (39) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four third shifting plates (39) in the plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms (38) are arranged in a flush manner, and the length of each third shifting plate (39) is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; the left end of the second diaphragm plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth shifting plates (40) along the length direction, and the plurality of fourth shifting plates (40) and third shifting plates (39) in a plurality of groups of second shifting mechanisms (38) are arranged in a staggered manner;
the third rotary distribution mechanism (41) comprises a third collection cylinder (42), a third rotary shaft (43) arranged at the axle center of the third collection cylinder (42), a third front end plate (44) and a third rear end plate (45) which are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the third collection cylinder (42), and a fourth rotary shaft (59) which is positioned at the rear side of the third rear end plate (45) and is positioned at the left side of the third rotary shaft (43); two ends of the third rotating shaft (43) are respectively rotatably connected with a third front end plate (44) and a third rear end plate (45), and the rear end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the third rear end plate (45) and is sequentially fixedly sleeved with a first gear (47) and a second driving wheel (46) to be connected; the second driving wheel (46) is connected with the third driving wheel (24) through a belt B; the third front end plate (44) and the third rear end plate (45) are respectively level with the pair of side baffle plates B (15); the fourth rotating shaft (59) is rotatably connected to the third rear end plate (45) and is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (60) and a fourth driving wheel (61) in sequence; the second gear (60) is meshed with the first gear (47); the fourth driving wheel (61) is connected with the first driving wheel (35) through a belt A; the left half part of the third collecting cylinder (42) is of an open structure, the upper end of the third collecting cylinder is flush with the upper end edge of the collecting box body (5), the lower end of the third collecting cylinder is flush with the right end edge of the second transverse clapboard (13), and the third collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end edge of the second transverse clapboard (13) through a third transition plate (48); the third rotating shaft (43) is arranged in parallel with the first diaphragm plate (12), a plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms (49) are uniformly and fixedly connected along the length direction of the first rotating shaft, each group of third shifting mechanisms (49) consists of four fifth shifting plates (50) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, corresponding four fifth shifting plates (50) in the plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms (49) are arranged in parallel, and the length of each fifth shifting plate (50) is greater than the diameter of a tennis ball to be collected; a plurality of sixth shifting plates (51) are fixedly connected to the right end of the first transverse partition plate (12) along the length direction of the first transverse partition plate, and the sixth shifting plates (51) and fifth shifting plates (50) in a plurality of groups of third shifting mechanisms (49) are arranged in a staggered mode;
the lower end of the hand-push support (53) is fixedly connected with the right parts of the collecting groove body (1) and the collecting box body (5).
2. A manual tennis ball collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer ends of both swing arms (4) are each connected to a horizontally arranged anti-collision wheel (54).
3. A manual tennis ball collecting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom plate a (2) and the inclined guiding plate (7) are of an integral structure.
4. A manual tennis ball collecting device according to claim 3, characterised in that the hand-pushed support (53) is a telescopic support.
CN202010900579.2A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Manual tennis ball collecting device Active CN112221093B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5181501A (en) * 1991-02-27 1993-01-26 Lien Wei M Ping-pong ball shooter
CN105664453A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 厦门汉江体育科技有限公司 Blade-type automatic ball picking-up device and ball picking-up machine
CN109745677A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-14 东南大学 A kind of multi-functional tennis picks up ball machine
CN111298395A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-19 洪永花 Pushing type ball picking device based on sports training field

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5181501A (en) * 1991-02-27 1993-01-26 Lien Wei M Ping-pong ball shooter
CN105664453A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 厦门汉江体育科技有限公司 Blade-type automatic ball picking-up device and ball picking-up machine
CN109745677A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-05-14 东南大学 A kind of multi-functional tennis picks up ball machine
CN111298395A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-19 洪永花 Pushing type ball picking device based on sports training field

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Application publication date: 20210115

Assignee: Jiangsu Anyixing Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: XUZHOU University OF TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2023320000176

Denomination of invention: A manual tennis collection device

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Record date: 20230731