CN112220679A - Medicine stove of forging of easily calcining thoroughly - Google Patents
Medicine stove of forging of easily calcining thoroughly Download PDFInfo
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- CN112220679A CN112220679A CN202011044648.0A CN202011044648A CN112220679A CN 112220679 A CN112220679 A CN 112220679A CN 202011044648 A CN202011044648 A CN 202011044648A CN 112220679 A CN112220679 A CN 112220679A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine calcining furnace easy to completely calcine, which comprises a box body, wherein an installation space is arranged in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the installation space, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the installation space, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing box, a feed inlet is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the crushing cavity, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear end faces of the two fixing rods, a chute with a front opening and a rear opening is arranged in the fixing plate, and two first sliding blocks are arranged in the chute. The method is used for ensuring that the temperature of all parts of the medicinal materials is the same and the medicinal materials are calcined more uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a medicine calcining furnace easy to calcine.
Background
The medicine calcining furnace is an important processing device for animal, plant and mineral medicines, and is mainly used for heating the cleaned traditional Chinese medicines at high temperature to change the properties of the medicines from the original medicines into the properties required by decoction piece processing, so as to change the original physicochemical properties of the medicines, thereby enhancing the medicine effect and reducing the side effects and toxicity of the medicines. However, traditional medicine stove of forging a fire mainly adopts naked light to forge or coal fire to forge, and the temperature of forging a medicine is difficult to control, and the temperature of the medicinal material of different positions in the stove is different, because the size of medicinal material is different moreover, so, the inhomogeneous phenomenon of forging a medicine appears very easily in the stove to influence the drug effect of medicinal material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a medicine calcining furnace easy to completely calcine, and solves the problems that the traditional medicine calcining furnace is mainly calcined by open fire or coal fire, the temperature of the medicine calcining is difficult to control, the temperatures of medicinal materials at different parts in the furnace are different, and the medicinal materials in the furnace are easy to be unevenly calcined due to different sizes of the medicinal materials, so that the medicine effect of the medicinal materials is influenced.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to an easily-calcined medicine calcining furnace, which comprises a box body, wherein an installation space is arranged in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the installation space, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the installation space, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing box, a feed inlet is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the crushing cavity, the rear end faces of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a chute with a front opening and a rear opening is arranged in the fixing plate, two first sliding blocks are arranged in the chute and are in sliding connection with the chute, the front end faces of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with crushed pieces, the rear end faces of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with first fixing blocks, the upper end faces of the first fixing blocks are fixedly connected with first, the rear side of the fixed plate is provided with a first limiting block fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space, a first limiting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the first limiting block, the inner wall of the rear side of the first limiting cavity is fixedly connected with a first compression spring, the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the first limiting cavity, the lower end face of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a toothed block, the front end face of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, the other ends of the two connecting rods are connected with the second fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed plate is in sliding connection with an annular plate, the annular plate is in sliding connection with the crushing box, the front end face of the annular plate is fixedly connected with six material shifting plates which are arranged in, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the crushing cavity, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the filter screen; the lower side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a weighing mechanism, the weighing mechanism comprises a second limiting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation space, the right end face of the second limiting block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, a second limiting cavity with a right opening is arranged in the second limiting block, the inner wall of the upper side of the second limiting cavity is fixedly connected with an impact sensor, the inner wall of the lower side of the second limiting cavity is fixedly connected with a second compression spring, the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the right end face of the third sliding block is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the lower end face of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the front end face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third limiting block, a third limiting cavity with a left opening and a right opening is arranged in the third limiting block, the inner wall of the upper side of the third limiting cavity is fixedly connected, the left end face of the fourth sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the right end face of the fourth sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the right end face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first iron block, the right side of the first iron block is provided with a second iron block and a third iron block which are fixedly connected with the front end face of the supporting plate, the first iron block is connected with the second iron block and the third iron block, the front end face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a power supply and a first motor, the power supply and the first motor are electrically connected through an electric wire, one end of the electric wire is connected with the second iron block, the other end of the electric wire is connected with the third iron block, the front end face of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first driving shaft, a winding wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft; the lower side of the weighing mechanism is provided with a calcining mechanism, the calcining mechanism comprises a calcining box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation space, a calcining cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the calcining box, an electric heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the calcining cavity, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the electric heating tube, a support cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the support frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the support cavity, the left end face of the second motor is rotatably connected with a lead screw, a support plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a slide bar is slidably connected to the support plate and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the support cavity, a rotating cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the support plate, the inner walls, the third motor is fixedly connected to the right end face of the supporting plate, the inner end faces of the two second driving shafts are fixedly connected with a medicine placing box, a medicine placing cavity with an upward opening is formed in the medicine placing box, the rear end face of the medicine placing cavity is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the front end face of the fourth motor is rotatably connected with a third driving shaft, the third driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the upper side of the fourth motor is provided with a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the medicine placing cavity, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt, the front side of the second belt wheel is provided with a baffle plate fixed on the first rotating shaft, the fourth motor is started to drive the third driving shaft to rotate, the third driving shaft drives the first belt wheel to rotate, and the first belt wheel drives the second belt wheel to rotate through the belt, the second belt wheel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the baffle to rotate.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a fifth motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space, the right end face of the fifth motor is rotatably connected with a fourth driving shaft, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the fourth driving shaft and engaged with the toothed block, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the fourth driving shaft is arranged on the right side of the sector gear, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space is arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and engaged with the first bevel gear, a gear fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the second bevel gear, and the gear is engaged with the annular toothed block.
Preferably, the weighing mechanism further comprises a second fixed block fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bearing plate, a third rotating shaft is connected to the second fixed block in a rotating mode, the third rotating shaft is connected with a third fixed block in a rotating mode, a medicine placing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the third fixed block, an annular limiting block is arranged on the rear side of the medicine placing plate, an annular limiting cavity with a forward opening is formed in the annular limiting block, a third compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the annular limiting cavity, a fifth sliding block is fixedly connected to the other end of the third compression spring, the lower end face of the fifth sliding block is fixedly connected with the string, and the front end face of the fifth sliding block is fixedly connected with the medicine placing plate.
Preferably, calcination mechanism still includes fixed connection and is in the sixth motor of installation space rear side inner wall, the terminal surface rotates before the sixth motor and is connected with the fifth drive axle, the first transfer gear of fixedly connected with in the fifth drive axle, first transfer gear right side is equipped with fixed connection and is in the third fixed axle of installation space rear side inner wall, rotate on the third fixed axle and be connected with the second transfer gear, the second transfer gear with the first transfer gear passes through conveyer and connects.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with the crushing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials can be crushed to be changed into small pieces, the medicinal materials are calcined after being screened, the calcining efficiency is improved while the calcining effect is ensured, the weighing mechanism is used for quantifying, the calcining time is convenient to control, and the calcining mechanism is continuously turned over during calcining so as to ensure that the temperatures of all parts of the medicinal materials are the same and the calcining is more uniform.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction E-E of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction F-F in FIG. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-7, the easy-to-forge medicine calcining furnace comprises a box body 10, an installation space 11 is arranged inside the box body 10, a crushing mechanism 90 is arranged inside the installation space 11, the crushing mechanism 90 comprises a crushing box 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the installation space 11, a crushing cavity 22 is arranged inside the crushing box 13, a feed inlet 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity 22, two fixing rods 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the crushing cavity 22, a fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rear end faces of the two fixing rods 17, a chute 18 with a front opening and a rear opening is arranged inside the fixing plate 19, two first sliding blocks 51 are arranged inside the chute 18, the first sliding blocks 51 are slidably connected to the chute 18, the broken blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the front end faces of the first sliding blocks 51, the first fixing blocks 55 are, a first fixed shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first fixed block 55, a connecting rod 99 is rotatably connected to the first fixed shaft 53, a first limiting block 45 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space 11 is arranged at the rear side of the fixed plate 19, a first limiting cavity 48 with a downward opening is arranged inside the first limiting block 45, a first compression spring 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the first limiting cavity 48, a second sliding block 47 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first compression spring 46, the second sliding block 47 is slidably connected to the first limiting cavity 48, a toothed block 98 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second sliding block 47, a connecting rod 49 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the second sliding block 47, a second fixed shaft 50 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting rod 49, the other ends of the two connecting rods 99 are connected to the second fixed shaft 50, and an annular plate 14 is slidably connected, the annular plate 14 is slidably connected with the crushing box 13, the front end face of the annular plate 14 is fixedly connected with six annularly arranged material shifting plates 16, the rear end face of the annular plate 14 is fixedly connected with an annular toothed block 56, the inner wall of the lower side of the crushing cavity 22 is provided with a filter screen 20, the lower end face of the filter screen 20 is fixedly connected with a material outlet 21, the second slider 47 moves to drive the connecting rod 49 to move, the connecting rod 49 drives the second fixed shaft 50 to move, the second fixed shaft 50 drives the two connecting rods 99 to rotate, the connecting rods 99 drive the first fixed shaft 53 to move, the first fixed shaft 53 drives the first fixed block 55 to move, the first fixed block 55 drives the first slider 51 to move, and the first slider 51 drives the crushed blocks 15 to move; a weighing mechanism 91 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing mechanism 90, the weighing mechanism 91 comprises a second limiting block 58 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation space 11, a clamping block 63 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the second limiting block 58, a second limiting cavity 62 with a right opening is arranged in the second limiting block 58, an impact inductor 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the second limiting cavity 62, a second compression spring 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the second limiting cavity 62, a third sliding block 60 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second compression spring 61, a bearing plate 87 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the third sliding block 60, a support plate 100 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the bearing plate 87, a third limiting block 65 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the support plate 100, a third limiting cavity 68 with a left and right opening is arranged in the third limiting block 65, and a third compression spring 66 is, a fourth slider 67 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third compression spring 66, a limiting rod 64 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the fourth slider 67, a support rod 69 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the fourth slider 67, a first iron block 71 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the support rod 69, a second iron block 70 and a third iron block 73 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first iron block 71, the second iron block 70 and the third iron block 73 are fixedly connected to the first iron block 71, a power source 72 and a first motor 75 are fixedly connected to the front end face of the support plate 100, the power source 72 and the first motor 75 are electrically connected through a wire 74, one end of the wire 74 is connected to the second iron block 70, the other end of the wire 74 is connected to the third iron block 73, a first drive shaft 77 is rotatably connected to the front end face of the first motor 75, and a reel 76 is fixedly connected to the first drive shaft 77, the reel 76 is wound with a string 86, and the first motor 75 is actuated to rotate the first driving shaft 77, so that the first driving shaft 77 rotates the reel 76. The reel 76 starts to wind the string 86.
The lower side of the weighing mechanism 91 is provided with a calcining mechanism 92, the calcining mechanism 92 comprises a calcining box 25 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation space 11, the calcining box 25 is internally provided with a calcining cavity 101 with a rightward opening, the inner wall of the rear side of the calcining cavity 101 is fixedly connected with an electric heating tube 26, the inner wall of the left side of the electric heating tube 26 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 27, the supporting frame 27 is internally provided with a supporting cavity 27 with an upper opening and a lower opening, the inner wall of the right side of the supporting cavity 27 is fixedly connected with a second motor 36, the left end face of the second motor 36 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 28, the screw rod 28 is in threaded connection with a supporting plate 39, the supporting plate 39 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 57, the sliding rod 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the supporting cavity 27, the supporting plate 39, the right end face of the second driving shaft 38 on the right side is rotatably connected to a third motor 37, the third motor 37 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the supporting plate 39, the inner end faces of the two second driving shafts 38 are fixedly connected to a medicine placing box 41, a medicine placing cavity 42 with an upward opening is arranged in the medicine placing box 41, the rear end face of the medicine placing cavity 42 is fixedly connected to a fourth motor 97, the front end face of the fourth motor 97 is rotatably connected to a third driving shaft 96, the third driving shaft 96 is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley 95, a first rotating shaft 88 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the medicine placing cavity 42 is arranged on the upper side of the fourth motor 97, the first rotating shaft 88 is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley 94, the second belt pulley 94 is connected to the first belt pulley 95 through a belt 89, and a baffle 40 fixed to the first rotating shaft 88 is arranged on the front side of the second belt pulley 94, the fourth motor 97 is activated to rotate the third driving shaft 96, the third driving shaft 96 is activated to rotate the first pulley 95, the first pulley 95 is activated to rotate the second pulley 94 through the belt 89, the second pulley 94 is activated to rotate the first rotating shaft 88, the first rotating shaft 88 is activated to rotate the baffle 40, the second motor 36 is activated to rotate the lead screw 28, the lead screw 28 is activated to move the supporting plate 39, the third motor 37 is activated to rotate the second driving shaft 38, and the second driving shaft 38 is activated to rotate the medicine accommodating box 41.
Advantageously, the crushing mechanism 90 further comprises a fifth motor 43 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the installation space 11, a fourth driving shaft 44 is rotatably connected to a right end face of the fifth motor 43, a sector gear 93 is fixedly connected to the fourth driving shaft 44, the sector gear 93 is engaged with the toothed block 98, a first bevel gear 54 fixedly connected to the fourth driving shaft 44 is arranged on the right side of the sector gear 93, a second rotating shaft 24 rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the installation space 11 is arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear 54, a second bevel gear 52 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 24, the second bevel gear 52 is engaged with the first bevel gear 54, a gear 23 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 24 is arranged on the front side of the second bevel gear 52, and the gear 23 is engaged with the annular toothed block 56.
Beneficially, the weighing mechanism 91 further includes a second fixed block 78 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate 87, the second fixed block 78 is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft 79, the third rotating shaft 79 is rotatably connected to a third fixed block 80, the upper end surface of the third fixed block 80 is fixedly connected to a medicine placing plate 84, an annular limiting block 81 is arranged on the rear side of the medicine placing plate 84, an annular limiting cavity 82 with a forward opening is arranged inside the annular limiting block 81, a third compression spring 85 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the annular limiting cavity 82, a fifth sliding block 83 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third compression spring 85, the lower end surface of the fifth sliding block 83 is fixedly connected to the string 86, and the front end surface of the fifth sliding block 83 is fixedly connected to the medicine placing plate 84.
Advantageously, the calcining mechanism 92 further comprises a sixth motor 30 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space 11, a fifth driving shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the sixth motor 30, a first transmission wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the fifth driving shaft 32, a third fixed shaft 35 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space 11 is arranged at the right side of the first transmission wheel 31, a second transmission wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the third fixed shaft 35, and the second transmission wheel 34 is connected to the first transmission wheel 31 through a transmission belt 33.
In the initial state, the first compression spring 46, the second compression spring 61, and the third compression spring 85 are in the normal state.
When the machine starts to work, the medicinal materials are put in from the feeding hole 12, the fifth motor 43 is started to drive the fourth driving shaft 44 to rotate, the fourth driving shaft 44 drives the sector gear 93 and the first bevel gear 54 to rotate, the sector gear 93 drives the toothed block 98 to move, the toothed block 98 drives the second sliding block 47 to move, under the action of the first compression spring 46, the second sliding block 47 reciprocates, the second sliding block 47 drives the connecting rod 49 to reciprocate, the connecting rod 49 drives the second fixing shaft 50 to reciprocate, the second fixing shaft 50 controls the loosening and clamping of the two broken fragments 15 through the two connecting rods 99 to crush the medicinal materials, the small medicinal materials fall down from the discharging hole 21 through the filter screen 20, the first bevel gear 54 drives the second bevel gear 52 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 24 drives the gear 23 to rotate, the calcining box 25 drives the annular toothed block 56 to rotate, the annular toothed block 56 rotates the annular plate 14. The annular plate 14 drives the shifting plate 16 to rotate, the shifting plate 16 lifts the un-crushed medicinal materials to be crushed again, the medicinal materials fall on the medicine placing plate 84, the bearing plate 87 starts to move downwards to drive the third slide block 60 to move downwards, the second compression spring 61 is compressed, the bearing plate 87 drives the box body supporting plate 100 to move downwards, the box body supporting plate 100 drives the third limiting block 65 to move downwards, the third limiting block 65 drives the fourth slide block 67 to move downwards, the fourth slide block 67 drives the limiting rod 64 to move downwards, the limiting rod 64 is prevented from moving downwards by the fixture block 63, the first iron block 71 moves upwards relatively, the circuit is disconnected, the first motor 75 stops working, the first motor 75 releases the string 86, the fifth slide block 83 moves upwards under the action of the third compression spring 85, the fifth slide block 83 drives the medicine placing plate 84 to rotate, the medicinal materials are poured into the medicine placing box 41, the second compression spring 61 resets to drive the third slide block 60 to impact the inductor 59, the fourth motor 97 is started to drive the third driving shaft 96 to rotate, the third driving shaft 96 drives the first belt wheel 95 to rotate, the first belt wheel 95 drives the second belt wheel 94 to rotate through the belt 89, the second belt wheel 94 drives the first rotating shaft 88 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 88 drives the baffle plate 40 to rotate, the medicine placing box 41 is sealed, the second motor 36 is started to drive the screw rod 28 to rotate, the screw rod 28 drives the supporting plate 39 to move leftwards, the third motor 37 is started to drive the second driving shaft 38 to rotate, the second driving shaft 38 drives the medicine placing box 41 to rotate, the medicine is calcined, after a certain time, the second motor 36 rotates reversely, the supporting plate 39 returns to the original position, the fourth motor 97 rotates reversely, the baffle plate 40 is opened, the medicine falls on the conveying belt 33, the sixth motor 30 is started to drive the fifth driving shaft 32 to rotate, the fifth driving shaft 32 drives the first conveying wheel 31 to rotate, the first conveying wheel 31 drives the conveying belt 33 to, the conveyor belt 33 conveys the medicinal materials out.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an easily forge medicine stove thoroughly, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body is internally provided with an installation space, the installation space is internally provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the installation space, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing cavity, the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the front side of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with two fixed rods, the rear end faces of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the inner parts of the fixed plates are provided with chutes with front and rear openings, the inner parts of the chutes are provided with two first sliding blocks, the first sliding blocks are slidably connected with the chutes, the front end faces of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with crushed blocks, the rear end faces of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with first fixed blocks, the upper end faces of the first fixed blocks are fixedly connected with first fixed shafts, the first fixed shafts are rotatably connected with, a first limiting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the first limiting block, a first compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the first limiting cavity, the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with a second sliding block which is connected with the first limiting cavity in a sliding way, the lower end surface of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a dentate block, the front end surface of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, the other ends of the two connecting rods are connected on the second fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed plate is connected with an annular plate in a sliding way, the annular plate is connected with the crushing box in a sliding way, six material shifting plates which are arranged in an annular shape are fixedly connected with the front end surface of the annular plate, an annular dentate block is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the annular plate, a filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the crushing cavity, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the filter screen; the lower side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a weighing mechanism, the weighing mechanism comprises a second limiting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation space, the right end face of the second limiting block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, a second limiting cavity with a right opening is arranged in the second limiting block, the inner wall of the upper side of the second limiting cavity is fixedly connected with an impact sensor, the inner wall of the lower side of the second limiting cavity is fixedly connected with a second compression spring, the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the right end face of the third sliding block is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the lower end face of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the front end face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third limiting block, a third limiting cavity with a left opening and a right opening is arranged in the third limiting block, the inner wall of the upper side of the third limiting cavity is fixedly connected, the left end face of the fourth sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the right end face of the fourth sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the right end face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first iron block, the right side of the first iron block is provided with a second iron block and a third iron block which are fixedly connected with the front end face of the supporting plate, the first iron block is connected with the second iron block and the third iron block, the front end face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a power supply and a first motor, the power supply and the first motor are electrically connected through an electric wire, one end of the electric wire is connected with the second iron block, the other end of the electric wire is connected with the third iron block, the front end face of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first driving shaft, a winding wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft; the lower side of the weighing mechanism is provided with a calcining mechanism, the calcining mechanism comprises a calcining box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the installation space, a calcining cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the calcining box, an electric heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the calcining cavity, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the electric heating tube, a support cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the support frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the support cavity, the left end face of the second motor is rotatably connected with a lead screw, a support plate is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a slide bar is slidably connected to the support plate and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the support cavity, a rotating cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the support plate, the inner walls, the third motor is fixedly connected to the right end face of the supporting plate, the inner end faces of the two second driving shafts are fixedly connected with a medicine placing box, a medicine placing cavity with an upward opening is formed in the medicine placing box, the rear end face of the medicine placing cavity is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the front end face of the fourth motor is rotatably connected with a third driving shaft, the third driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the upper side of the fourth motor is provided with a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the medicine placing cavity, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt, the front side of the second belt wheel is provided with a baffle plate fixed on the first rotating shaft, the fourth motor is started to drive the third driving shaft to rotate, the third driving shaft drives the first belt wheel to rotate, and the first belt wheel drives the second belt wheel to rotate through the belt, the second belt wheel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the baffle to rotate.
2. A readily calcined medicament calcined stove according to claim 1, characterised in that: the crushing mechanism further comprises a fifth motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space, the right end face of the fifth motor is rotatably connected with a fourth driving shaft, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the fourth driving shaft and meshed with the toothed block, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the fourth driving shaft is arranged on the right side of the sector gear, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the installation space is arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear, a gear fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the second bevel gear, and the gear is meshed with the annular toothed block.
3. A readily calcined medicament calcined stove according to claim 1, characterised in that: weighing mechanism still includes fixed connection in the second fixed block of bearing plate up end, it is connected with the third axis of rotation to rotate on the second fixed block, the third axis of rotation rotates and is connected with the third fixed block, medicine board is put to third fixed block up end fixedly connected with, it is equipped with annular restriction piece to put medicine board rear side, the inside annular restriction chamber that is equipped with the opening forward of annular restriction piece, terminal surface fixedly connected with third compression spring under the annular restriction chamber, third compression spring other end fixedly connected with fifth slider, terminal surface under the fifth slider with string fixed connection, the terminal surface before the fifth slider with put medicine board fixed connection.
4. A readily calcined medicament calcined stove according to claim 1, characterised in that: calcining the mechanism and still including fixed connection in the sixth motor of installation space rear side inner wall, the terminal surface rotates before the sixth motor and is connected with the fifth drive axle, the first transfer gear of fixedly connected with in the fifth drive axle, first transfer gear right side is equipped with fixed connection and is in the third fixed axle of installation space rear side inner wall, rotate on the third fixed axle and be connected with the second transfer gear, the second transfer gear with the first transfer gear passes through conveyer and connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011044648.0A CN112220679A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Medicine stove of forging of easily calcining thoroughly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011044648.0A CN112220679A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Medicine stove of forging of easily calcining thoroughly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112220679A true CN112220679A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74119568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011044648.0A Withdrawn CN112220679A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Medicine stove of forging of easily calcining thoroughly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112220679A (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011044648.0A patent/CN112220679A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20210115 |
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