CN112219531A - Fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and using method thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112219531A CN112219531A CN202011316107.9A CN202011316107A CN112219531A CN 112219531 A CN112219531 A CN 112219531A CN 202011316107 A CN202011316107 A CN 202011316107A CN 112219531 A CN112219531 A CN 112219531A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and an application method thereof, relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and aims to solve the problems that the existing fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials is general in fertilizing efficiency and complex in operation of the whole fertilizing process. Fertilizing mechanism body comprises planting platform, moving mechanism and unloading mechanism, electronic slide rail platform is installed to moving mechanism's below, and electronic slide rail platform installs two, electronic slider is installed to electronic slide rail platform's top, the telescopic link is installed to electronic slider's top, and the below of telescopic link is through electronic slider and electronic slide rail platform sliding connection, and the upper end and the unloading mechanism of telescopic link are connected, the internally mounted of unloading mechanism has horizontal slide rail, and horizontal slide rail installs two, two horizontal slide rail is parallel from beginning to end, horizontal slider is installed to the below of horizontal slide rail.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a fertilizing device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a using method thereof.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials have genuine saying methods, which refer to famous and high-quality genuine medicinal materials which are accepted by people traditionally and come from specific production areas and have Chinese characteristics, generally the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are explained into genuine medicinal materials, and refer to medicinal materials produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and because the production is concentrated, the cultivation technology and the harvesting and processing are also explained to a certain extent, the quality and the curative effect of the Chinese medicinal materials are better than those of the same kind in other regions, and a fertilizer applying device is a device for applying fertilizer in the planting process of the Chinese medicinal materials.
However, the existing traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and fertilizing device has the problems of general fertilizing efficiency and complex operation of the whole fertilizing process; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a fertilizing device for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a using method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the background art is general in fertilizing efficiency and complex in operation of the whole fertilizing process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a fertilizing mechanism body, wherein the fertilizing mechanism body consists of a planting table, a moving mechanism and a discharging mechanism, an electric slide rail table is installed below the moving mechanism, two electric slide rail tables are installed on the moving mechanism, an electric slide block is installed above the electric slide rail table, a telescopic rod is installed above the electric slide block, the lower part of the telescopic rod is connected with the electric slide rail table in a sliding manner through the electric slide block, the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected with the discharging mechanism, a transverse slide rail is installed inside the discharging mechanism, two transverse slide rails are installed on the two electric slide rail tables and parallel to each other, a transverse slide block is installed below the transverse slide rail, a fertilizer box and a nutrient solution storage tank are respectively installed below the transverse slide block, a hopper is installed at the lower end of the fertilizer box and the lower end of the nutrient solution storage tank, and an, two feed opening and shower head are installed respectively to the lower extreme of solenoid valve, the fertilizer feed opening is installed to one side of unloading mechanism lower surface, the opposite side of unloading mechanism lower surface is installed and is sprayed the mouth, the last surface mounting of unloading mechanism has the case lid.
Preferably, a first driving box is installed to one side of planting platform inside, the internally mounted of first driving box has a driving motor, a first shaft coupling is installed to driving motor's output, ball is installed to the one end of first shaft coupling, and driving motor's output is connected with ball through a first shaft coupling, install the lead screw slider on ball's the outer wall, the second driving box is installed to one side of lead screw slider.
Preferably, the internally mounted of second drive case has second driving motor, the second shaft coupling is installed to second driving motor's output, the transfer line is installed to the one end of second shaft coupling, and second driving motor's output passes through the second shaft coupling and is connected with the transfer line transmission, install the tooth that digs on the outer wall of transfer line, and dig the tooth and install a plurality of.
Preferably, a planting area is arranged in the middle of the planting platform, and a separation frame is arranged above the planting area.
Preferably, a connecting block is installed at the middle position of the separation frame, an air cylinder is installed at the middle position inside the blanking mechanism, a pneumatic push rod is installed at the output end of the air cylinder, and a hanging block is installed at the lower end of the pneumatic push rod.
Preferably, fluorescent lamps are installed on two sides of the hanging block.
Preferably, the drainage blanket is installed to the below of planting the platform, install the perforated plate between drainage blanket and the planting platform.
Preferably, the inside of drainage blanket installs the filter screen, install the discharge port on the outer wall of drainage blanket, and two are installed to the discharge port.
Preferably, the bracing piece is installed to the below of drainage blanket, and the bracing piece installs four, unable adjustment base is installed to the lower extreme of bracing piece.
Preferably, the application method of the fertilizing device for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when fertilization is needed, the pneumatic push rod and the lifting block are driven by the air cylinder to be connected with the connecting block, so that the separating frame can be lifted;
step two: after the separation frame is hoisted, the first driving motor and the ball screw are utilized to drive the screw rod slide block to move linearly, the second driving box and the transmission assembly on one side are driven to move in the moving process, the electric power of the second driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and a plurality of soil turning teeth on the outer wall of the second driving motor can turn over soil in the planting area in the rotating process, so that the soil in the planting area is suitable for subsequent fertilizing operation;
step three: after the fertilizer is turned, putting down the separation frame, driving the blanking mechanism to move by utilizing the electric slide rail tables and the electric slide blocks on the two sides, wherein two groups of transverse slide rails and transverse slide blocks are arranged in the blanking mechanism, a fertilizer box and a nutrient solution storage tank are respectively arranged below the transverse slide blocks, the blanking amount at each time can be accurately controlled by depending on the electromagnetic valve at the lower end, the transverse slide rails and the transverse slide blocks can drive the transverse slide rails and the transverse slide blocks to move transversely in the blanking process, and the electric slide rail tables and the electric slide blocks drive the electric slide rails to move linearly so as to perform blanking and fertilization on the whole planting area;
step four: after the blanking and fertilization are finished, opening the first driving motor again to turn over for the second time, and fully mixing the fertilizer in the planting area with the soil;
step five: after the soil absorbs the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is discharged downwards into the drainage layer from a plurality of through holes of the porous plate below, and the discharged substances are separated and filtered at the filter screen and are discharged from the two discharge ports.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the electric slide rail table and the electric slide blocks on two sides are utilized to drive the blanking mechanism to move, two groups of transverse slide rails and transverse slide blocks are arranged in the blanking mechanism, the fertilizer box and the nutrient solution storage tank are respectively arranged below the transverse slide blocks, the blanking amount of each time can be accurately controlled by the electromagnetic valve at the lower end, the transverse slide rails and the transverse slide blocks can drive the transverse slide rails and the transverse slide blocks to move transversely in the blanking process, and the electric slide rail table and the electric slide blocks drive the electric slide rail table and the electric slide blocks to move linearly so as to perform blanking and fertilization on the whole planting area.
2. Utilize the electronic slide rail platform and the electronic slider drive unloading mechanism of both sides to remove, unloading mechanism internally mounted has two sets of horizontal slide rails and horizontal slider, can install fertilizer case and nutrient solution storage tank respectively below the horizontal slider, the solenoid valve that relies on the lower extreme can the accurate control blanking volume at every turn, horizontal slide rail and horizontal slider can drive the two and carry out lateral shifting at the unloading in-process, electronic slide rail platform then drives it with electronic slider and carries out rectilinear movement, make it can plant the regional unloading fertilization of going on to the monoblock, make more comprehensive of whole fertilization scope, the quality of fertilizing has been ensured.
3. The pneumatic push rod is driven by the cylinder to be connected with the connecting block by the lifting block, so that the separating frame can be lifted, a user can use the separating frame more conveniently, the separating frame is used for separating a planting area, and the separating frame has the advantage of being convenient for the user to classify.
4. After the nutrient solution was absorbed to soil, can follow a plurality of through-hole department of the perforated plate of below and discharge to the drainage in situ, the discharge substance separates in filter screen department and filters to discharge by two discharge ports, the benefit of doing so is optimized the discharge effect after the fertilization, avoids too much soaking to cause adverse effect to soil and plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a planting platform of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a second driving box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial structure view of the drainage layer of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fertilizing mechanism body; 2. a planting platform; 3. a moving mechanism; 4. a blanking mechanism; 5. a first drive case; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a first coupling; 8. a ball screw; 9. a lead screw slider; 10. a second drive box; 11. a second drive motor; 12. a second coupling; 13. a transmission rod; 14. turning over the soil teeth; 15. a spacer; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a planting area; 18. an electric slide rail table; 19. an electric slider; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a box cover; 22. a transverse slide rail; 23. a transverse slide block; 24. a fertilizer box; 25. a hopper; 26. an electromagnetic valve; 27. a feeding port; 28. a nutrient solution storage tank; 29. a shower head; 30. a cylinder; 31. a pneumatic push rod; 32. a hanging block; 33. a fertilizer feed opening; 34. a spray port; 35. a fluorescent lamp; 36. a drainage layer; 37. a perforated plate; 38. filtering with a screen; 39. an outlet port; 40. a support bar; 41. and fixing the base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a fertilizing mechanism body 1, wherein the fertilizing mechanism body 1 is composed of a planting table 2, a moving mechanism 3 and a blanking mechanism 4, two electric slide rail tables 18 are installed below the moving mechanism 3, two electric slide rail tables 18 are installed above the electric slide rail tables 18, telescopic rods 20 are installed above the electric slide rail tables 19, the lower portions of the telescopic rods 20 are connected with the electric slide rail tables 18 in a sliding mode through the electric slide rail tables 19, the upper ends of the telescopic rods 20 are connected with the blanking mechanism 4, transverse slide rails 22 are installed inside the blanking mechanism 4, the two transverse slide rails 22 are installed, the two transverse slide rails 22 are parallel in the front-back direction, transverse slide blocks 23 are installed below the transverse slide rails 22, a fertilizer box 24 and a nutrient solution storage tank 28 are installed below the transverse slide blocks 23 respectively, and hoppers 25 are installed at the lower ends of the fertilizer box 24 and the nutrient solution storage tank 28, the lower end of the hopper 25 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 26, the lower ends of the two electromagnetic valves 26 are respectively provided with a feed opening 27 and a spray header 29, one side of the lower surface of the blanking mechanism 4 is provided with a fertilizer feed opening 33, the other side of the lower surface of the blanking mechanism 4 is provided with a spray opening 34, and the upper surface of the blanking mechanism 4 is provided with a box cover 21.
Further, plant 2 inside one side in the platform and install first drive case 5, the internally mounted of first drive case 5 has first driving motor 6, first shaft coupling 7 is installed to first driving motor 6's output, ball 8 is installed to the one end of first shaft coupling 7, first driving motor 6's output is connected with ball 8 transmission through first shaft coupling 7, install lead screw slider 9 on ball 8's the outer wall, second drive case 10 is installed to one side of lead screw slider 9, utilize first driving motor 6 to drive lead screw slider 9 with ball 8 and carry out rectilinear movement, it moves second drive case 10 and drive assembly of one side to drive at its in-process that removes.
Further, a second driving motor 11 is installed inside the second driving box 10, a second coupler 12 is installed at the output end of the second driving motor 11, a transmission rod 13 is installed at one end of the second coupler 12, the output end of the second driving motor 11 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 13 through the second coupler 12, soil turning teeth 14 are installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 13, a plurality of soil turning teeth 14 are installed on the soil turning teeth 14, the electric power of the second driving motor 11 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the soil in the planting area 17 can be turned over by the soil turning teeth 14 on the outer wall in the rotating process, and the soil in the planting area 17 is suitable for subsequent fertilizing operation.
Further, a planting area 17 is provided at the middle position of the planting platform 2, a partition frame 15 is installed above the planting area 17, and the partition frame 15 is used for partitioning the planting area 17, which has the advantage that the classification by the user can be facilitated.
Furthermore, a connecting block 16 is installed at the middle position of the separating frame 15, an air cylinder 30 is installed at the middle position inside the blanking mechanism 4, an air push rod 31 is installed at the output end of the air cylinder 30, a hanging block 32 is installed at the lower end of the air push rod 31, and the air push rod 31 and the hanging block 32 are driven by the air cylinder 30 to be connected with the connecting block 16, so that the separating frame 15 can be hung, and a user can use the separating frame more conveniently.
Further, fluorescent lamps 35 are mounted on two sides of the hanging block 32, and the fluorescent lamps 35 are used for providing sunlight irradiation required by planting of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Further, a drainage layer 36 is arranged below the planting platform 2, a porous plate 37 is arranged between the drainage layer 36 and the planting platform 2, and the porous plate 37 is used for enabling the excessive liquid to flow down to the drainage layer 36 below.
Further, a filter screen 38 is installed inside the drainage layer 36, two discharge ports 39 are installed on the outer wall of the drainage layer 36, and the filter screen 38 is used for filtering discharged materials.
Further, the support rods 40 are installed below the drainage layer 36, the number of the support rods 40 is four, the fixing base 41 is installed at the lower end of each support rod 40, and the stability of the whole body during placement can be enhanced by the aid of the support rods 40 and the fixing base 41.
Further, a use method of the fertilizing device for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when fertilization is needed, the pneumatic push rod 31 and the hanging block 32 are driven by the air cylinder 30 to be connected with the connecting block 16, so that the separating frame 15 can be hung;
step two: after the separation frame 15 is lifted, the first driving motor 6 and the ball screw 8 are utilized to drive the screw rod slide block 9 to move linearly, the second driving box 10 and the transmission assembly on one side are driven to move in the moving process, the electric power of the second driving motor 11 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, and a plurality of soil turning teeth 14 on the outer wall of the second driving motor can turn over soil in the planting area 17 in the rotating process, so that the soil in the planting area 17 is suitable for subsequent fertilizing operation;
step three: after the materials are turned over, the separation frame 15 is put down, the electric slide rail table 18 and the electric slide block 19 on the two sides are used for driving the blanking mechanism 4 to move, two groups of transverse slide rails 22 and transverse slide blocks 23 are installed inside the blanking mechanism 4, a fertilizer box 24 and a nutrient solution storage tank 28 are installed below the transverse slide blocks 23 respectively, the blanking amount of each time can be accurately controlled by the electromagnetic valve 26 at the lower end, the transverse slide rails 22 and the transverse slide blocks 23 can drive the transverse slide rails 22 and the transverse slide blocks 23 to move transversely in the blanking process, and the electric slide rail table 18 and the electric slide block 19 drive the transverse slide rails to move linearly so that the integral planting area 17 can be blanked;
step four: after the blanking and fertilization are finished, the first driving motor 6 is turned on again to turn over for the second time, and the fertilizer in the planting area 17 is fully mixed with the soil;
step five: after the soil absorbs the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is discharged downwards from a plurality of through holes of a perforated plate 37 below into a drainage layer 36, and the discharged substances are separated and filtered at a filter screen 38 and discharged from two discharge ports 39.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes fertilizing mechanism body (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizing mechanism body (1) is composed of a planting table (2), a moving mechanism (3) and a discharging mechanism (4), an electric slide rail table (18) is installed below the moving mechanism (3), two electric slide rail tables (18) are installed, an electric slide block (19) is installed above the electric slide rail table (18), an expansion link (20) is installed above the electric slide block (19), the lower portion of the expansion link (20) is connected with the electric slide rail table (18) in a sliding mode through the electric slide block (19), the upper end of the expansion link (20) is connected with the discharging mechanism (4), a transverse slide rail (22) is installed inside the discharging mechanism (4), two transverse slide rails (22) are installed, the front portion and the rear portion of each transverse slide rail (22) are parallel, a transverse slide block (23) is installed below each transverse slide rail (22), a fertilizer box (24) and a nutrient solution storage tank (28) are installed below each transverse slide block (23), hopper (25) are all installed to the lower extreme of fertilizer case (24) and nutrient solution storage tank (28), solenoid valve (26), two are installed to the lower extreme of hopper (25) feed opening (27) and shower head (29) are installed respectively to the lower extreme of solenoid valve (26), fertilizer feed opening (33) are installed to one side of unloading mechanism (4) lower surface, the opposite side of unloading mechanism (4) lower surface is installed and is sprayed mouth (34), the last surface mounting of unloading mechanism (4) has case lid (21).
2. The fertilizer injection unit for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: plant inside one side of platform (2) and install first drive case (5), the internally mounted of first drive case (5) has first driving motor (6), first shaft coupling (7) are installed to the output of first driving motor (6), ball (8) are installed to the one end of first shaft coupling (7), and the output of first driving motor (6) is connected with ball (8) transmission through first shaft coupling (7), install on the outer wall of ball (8) lead screw slider (9), second drive case (10) are installed to one side of lead screw slider (9).
3. The fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the internally mounted of second drive case (10) has second driving motor (11), second shaft coupling (12) are installed to the output of second driving motor (11), transfer line (13) are installed to the one end of second shaft coupling (12), and the output of second driving motor (11) passes through second shaft coupling (12) and is connected with transfer line (13) transmission, install tooth of digging (14) on the outer wall of transfer line (13), and tooth of digging (14) install a plurality of.
4. The fertilizer injection unit for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: a planting area (17) is arranged in the middle of the planting platform (2), and a separation frame (15) is arranged above the planting area (17).
5. The fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the automatic blanking device is characterized in that a connecting block (16) is installed at the middle position of the separation frame (15), an air cylinder (30) is installed at the middle position inside the blanking mechanism (4), a pneumatic push rod (31) is installed at the output end of the air cylinder (30), and a hanging block (32) is installed at the lower end of the pneumatic push rod (31).
6. The fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein: fluorescent lamps (35) are mounted on two sides of the hanging block (32).
7. The fertilizer injection unit for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: plant the below of platform (2) and install drainage blanket (36), drainage blanket (36) and plant and install perforated plate (37) between platform (2).
8. The fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the internally mounted of drainage blanket (36) has filter screen (38), install discharge port (39) on the outer wall of drainage blanket (36), and discharge port (39) install two.
9. The fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein: bracing piece (40) are installed to the below of drainage blanket (36), and four are installed in bracing piece (40), unable adjustment base (41) are installed to the lower extreme of bracing piece (40).
10. The use method of the fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when fertilization is needed, the pneumatic push rod (31) and the hanging block (32) are driven by the air cylinder (30) to be connected with the connecting block (16) so that the separating frame (15) can be hung;
step two: after the separation frame (15) is lifted, the first driving motor (6) and the ball screw (8) are utilized to drive the screw rod sliding block (9) to move linearly, the second driving box (10) and the transmission assembly on one side are driven to move in the moving process, the electric power of the second driving motor (11) drives the transmission rod (13) to rotate, and a plurality of soil turning teeth (14) on the outer wall of the separation frame can turn over soil in the planting area (17) in the rotating process, so that the soil in the planting area (17) is suitable for subsequent fertilizing operation;
step three: after the whole planting area is turned over, a separating frame (15) is put down, an electric slide rail table (18) and an electric slide block (19) on two sides are utilized to drive a blanking mechanism (4) to move, two groups of transverse slide rails (22) and transverse slide blocks (23) are installed inside the blanking mechanism (4), a fertilizer box (24) and a nutrient solution storage tank (28) are respectively installed below the transverse slide blocks (23), the blanking amount of each time can be accurately controlled by an electromagnetic valve (26) at the lower end, the transverse slide rails (22) and the transverse slide blocks (23) can drive the transverse slide rails and the transverse slide blocks to move transversely in the blanking process, and the electric slide rail table (18) and the electric slide blocks (19) are driven to move linearly so as to carry out blanking and fertilization on the whole planting area (17);
step four: after the blanking and fertilization are finished, the first driving motor (6) is turned on again to turn over for the second time, and the fertilizer in the planting area (17) is fully mixed with the soil;
step five: after the soil absorbs the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is discharged downwards into the drainage layer (36) from a plurality of through holes of the porous plate (37) at the lower part, and the discharged substances are separated and filtered at the filter screen (38) and are discharged from two discharge ports (39).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011316107.9A CN112219531A (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and using method thereof |
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| CN202011316107.9A CN112219531A (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906890A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-11 | 西昌市智绿农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizing method and device for asparagus |
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| US20190090413A1 (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-03-28 | Precision Planting Llc | Implements and application units having a trench closer for closing of a trench during applications with respect to agricultural plants of agricultural fields |
| CN110651550A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2020-01-07 | 安徽鑫科禾科技有限公司 | Automatic crop fertilizing device for greenhouse planting |
| CN109328777A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-15 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | A kind of robot system containing capsaicine sprinkling and environment measuring function |
| CN209824545U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-12-24 | 苏州慧泽农业科技有限公司 | Flowerpot for cultivation |
| CN211861081U (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-11-06 | 江苏宝煌农业科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural rice plants uses quick fertilizer injection unit |
| CN213938883U (en) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-08-13 | 河南雍熙中医药信息技术服务有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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Application publication date: 20210115 |