CN112215313A - Logistics information loading device, generation device and receiving device - Google Patents
Logistics information loading device, generation device and receiving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112215313A CN112215313A CN202011034849.2A CN202011034849A CN112215313A CN 112215313 A CN112215313 A CN 112215313A CN 202011034849 A CN202011034849 A CN 202011034849A CN 112215313 A CN112215313 A CN 112215313A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0025—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement consisting of a wireless interrogation device in combination with a device for optically marking the record carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
Abstract
The invention provides a logistics information carrying device, a generating device and a receiving device, wherein the logistics information carrying device comprises a logistics label; the logistics label is provided with a two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code records logistics information encrypted through an encryption algorithm, and the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiver address and logistics content information. Through the logistics information with the logistics information encryption generation ciphertext to convert the two-dimensional code into and print the setting on the logistics label, make the logistics label can bear more information, saved the area that the information on the logistics label took, reduced the consumption to the single paper of logistics, in addition, can also make the logistics information obtain the encryption, avoid lawbreakers to obtain the logistics information, improved the security of logistics.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of logistics technology, and in particular, to a logistics information carrying device, a generating device, and a receiving device.
Background
One major drawback of traditional express waybills is the information security risk. The express bill is displayed in a clear text, so that user sensitive information such as seller information, buyer information, article details, express numbers and the like is exposed, and the privacy of the user is revealed. There are three main reasons for the express delivery industry to reveal privacy: the first is that the inside staff of express company sells customer privacy to lawbreaker, and the second is that lawbreaker steals the information in the in-process of express delivery transportation, and the third is that the addressee directly abandons the express delivery face list that has privacy information with express delivery parcel directly after receiving the express delivery without handling, causes the information to reveal. Hackers hear that the express bill has been treated as a commodity and is one of the most valuable wastes in the trash can. If lawbreakers collect the express waybill, they may know the social account number of the customer through the phone number to obtain spider-web trails of the family of the customer, and may also know the details of logistics through the express waybill number.
Secondly, the paper express waybill can cause very big environmental pollution. According to statistics, an average of 1 ten thousand express bills are destroyed by a common Taobao shop owner every day. According to the statistics of the post and government offices in the Leshan city, about 1000 thousands of abandoned express bills exist in the Leshan city at present, and the total weight exceeds 10 tons. Most of the paper used on the traditional express bill is multi-union carbonless copy paper, the processing process mainly adopts continuous code printing, code hopping and variable code printing, most of the paper is 3-union, and the express bills of EMS and other enterprises are 5-union or 6-union. The size of traditional express delivery face list is great, consumes a large amount of paper, has huge environmental pollution risk. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that if the traditional courier is used, this means that within 5 years, 3000 tons of paper will be consumed on the courier, 6 thousand trees will disappear, and 15 thousand square meters of land will lose vegetation. In 2016, in a green forum of global intelligent logistics peaks sponsored by a vegetable and bird network, a professional calculates on site to obtain 136484 tons of carbon emission of an express bill all year round, and environment-friendly optimization of the express bill is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a physical distribution information mounting device, a generating device, and a receiving device.
A logistics information carrying apparatus includes: logistics labels;
the logistics label is provided with a two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code records logistics information encrypted through an encryption algorithm, and the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiver address and logistics content information.
In one embodiment, the encryption algorithm is a DES algorithm.
In one embodiment, the logistics label is further provided with a first identifier, and the first identifier records the sending area information and the receiving area information.
In one embodiment, a second identifier is further disposed on the logistics label, and the second identifier records the name of the recipient.
In one embodiment, the logistics label is further provided with a signing mark and a signing area.
In one embodiment, the logistics label is further provided with a grade mark.
A logistics information generation apparatus, comprising: a first processing module and a printing module;
the first processing module is used for acquiring logistics information, encrypting the logistics information based on an encryption algorithm to generate ciphertext information, and converting the ciphertext information into a two-dimensional code, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiver address and logistics content information;
the printing module is used for printing the two-dimensional code on a logistics label.
In one embodiment, the first processing module is further configured to print, by the printing module, at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signing identifier, and a rating identifier on the logistics label, where the first identifier records the delivery area information and the recipient area information, and the second identifier records the recipient name.
A logistics information receiving device comprises a scanning module and a second processing module, wherein the second processing module is connected with the scanning module;
the scanning module is used for scanning the logistics label to obtain a two-dimensional code;
the second processing module is used for analyzing the two-dimensional code to obtain ciphertext information, and decrypting the ciphertext information through a decryption algorithm to obtain logistics information, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiving address and logistics content information.
In one embodiment, the scanning module comprises a camera, and the scanning module is used for shooting the logistics label to obtain a label image;
the second processing module is used for analyzing the label image and identifying at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signing identifier and a grade identifier on the label image, wherein the first identifier records the information of a sending area and the information of a receiving area, and the second identifier records the name of a receiver.
Above-mentioned commodity circulation information carries on device, through the commodity circulation information with the commodity circulation information encryption formation ciphertext, and convert two-dimensional code into and print the setting on the commodity circulation label, make the commodity circulation label can bear more information, the area that the information on the commodity circulation label took has been saved, the consumption to the single paper of commodity circulation has been reduced, make the commodity circulation transportation more environmental protection, in addition, can also make the commodity circulation information obtain the encryption, avoid lawless persons illegally to obtain the commodity circulation information, the security of commodity circulation has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a physical distribution information mounting apparatus in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a process flow of encrypting and decrypting logistics information and generating a two-dimensional code in one embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of two-dimensional code generation and decoding in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a computer device in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Example one
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a logistics information loading apparatus is provided, which includes: the logistics label 10 is provided with a two-dimensional code 100, the two-dimensional code 100 records logistics information encrypted by an encryption algorithm, and the logistics information comprises a sender name, sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information address and logistics content information.
Specifically, the logistics label is used for being attached to goods in logistics, and the logistics label can also be called a logistics list or an express list, or an express bill, for example, the logistics label is a paper label. The logistics label records logistics information, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone message, a receiver name, a receiver telephone message receiver address and logistics content information, the logistics content information is information of goods of logistics, and the logistics content information comprises information of the goods, such as the type, weight, fragile products and explosive products. Therefore, in the logistics process, the logistics label is scanned through the scanner, the camera and other equipment, the logistics information can be read, and information of a sender, a receiver, a sender telephone, a receiver telephone and the like of the logistics can be obtained.
In this embodiment, the logistics label is printed with a two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code is ciphertext information of the logistics information obtained by encrypting the logistics information, and is converted from the ciphertext information. Like this, because the commodity circulation information adopts the plain text mode to print on the commodity circulation list different from the tradition for the illegal people who obtains the commodity circulation, be difficult for obtaining cryptograph information wherein, and even obtain the commodity circulation information that the cryptograph information is also difficult to decrypt and obtains the data plate, make the information record of commodity circulation label more safe, in addition, the two-dimensional code is compared in traditional literal information, can write up more content, compare traditional commodity circulation list, required printing area is littleer, can realize the record to various information through solitary commodity circulation label, reduced the consumption to the paper of commodity circulation list, more environmental protection.
In one embodiment, the two-dimensional code is a QR (quick response) code, i.e., a quick response two-dimensional code, which is the most widely used matrix-type two-dimensional code, and is invented by Denso corporation of japan in 1994 and applied to the field of automated production. The quick response two-dimensional code not only inherits the advantages of the one-dimensional code and other two-dimensional codes, but also has the advantages of high identification efficiency and small occupied space.
In the goods receiving, circulation and dispatch process of commodity circulation, the commodity circulation personnel can discern, read the commodity circulation through can discerning the two-dimensional code to what deciphered the ciphertext information is by, thereby the circulation of record commodity circulation.
In the above embodiment, through the logistics information with the logistics information encryption generation ciphertext to convert two-dimensional code printing setting on the logistics label into, make the logistics label can bear more information, saved the area that the information on the logistics label took, reduced the consumption to the paper of commodity circulation list, in addition, can also make the logistics information obtain the encryption, avoid lawbreakers illegally to obtain the logistics information, improved the security of commodity circulation.
In order to better encrypt the logistics information and avoid the logistics information being illegally obtained, in one embodiment, the encryption algorithm is a DES algorithm.
Specifically, the des (data Encryption standard) algorithm is a symmetric cryptosystem in the cryptosystem, which is also called as the american data Encryption standard, and is a symmetric cryptosystem Encryption algorithm developed by IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) in 1972. In 1977, the DES algorithm was adopted by the U.S. national Bureau of standards as a Federal data processing standard for use by the non-defense government sector. The security of the encryption algorithm only depends on the security of the secret key, but not the confidentiality of the algorithm, can be applied to different fields, has certain economy, higher complexity, convenient understanding and application, provides higher-quality data protection, and prevents data leakage. In the algorithm, plaintext is grouped according to 64 bits, a key is 64 bits long, the key is actually 56 bits and participates in DES operation (8 th, 16 th, 24 th, 32 th, 40 th, 48 th, 56 th and 64 th bits are check bits, so that each key has an odd number of 1), and a ciphertext group is formed by a method of replacing or exchanging the grouped plaintext group and the 56-bit key according to the bits. The DES algorithm has the characteristic of high safety, can effectively improve the safety of logistics information encryption, and effectively avoids the logistics information from being illegally obtained.
In order to improve the encryption strength, in one embodiment, the encryption process of the logistics information is as follows: acquiring the initial of the name of the addressee and the numerical value of the telephone information of the addressee, connecting the initial of the name of the addressee, the numerical value of the telephone information of the addressee and a preset character string in series to form a first secret key, and taking a character string consisting of the name of the receiver, the telephone information receiving address of the receiver and the logistics content information as a second secret key, converting the name of the sender, the telephone information of the sender, the name of the receiver, the telephone information receiving address of the receiver and the logistics content information into character string information to obtain character logistics information, respectively encrypting the character logistics information based on the first secret key by adopting a DES algorithm to obtain first encryption information, encrypting the first encryption information based on the second secret key by adopting a DES algorithm to obtain second encryption information, and converting the second encryption information into a two-dimensional code. In this way, the sender name, the sender telephone information, the receiver name, the receiver telephone information receiver address and the logistics content information are respectively used as encryption keys, and the DES algorithm is adopted twice for encryption, so that the logistics information is well encrypted, and leakage of secrets is effectively avoided. For the logistics transport party and the receiving party, the name of the sender, the telephone information of the sender, the name of the receiving party, the telephone information receiving address of the receiving party and the logistics content information are input into the terminal, so that a decrypted secret key can be quickly obtained, for example, a first secret key for decryption is formed by connecting the initial letter of the name of the receiving party, the numerical value of the telephone information of the receiving party and a preset character string in series, and the character string formed by the name of the receiving party, the telephone information receiving address of the receiving party and the logistics content information is used as a second secret key for decryption.
In one embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 again, the logistics label 10 is further provided with a first identifier 200, and the first identifier 200 records the delivery area information and the receiving area information.
In this embodiment, the logistics label is further printed with a first identifier described in plain text, where information described in the first identifier includes delivery area information and recipient area information. For example, the logistics label is printed with a first identification written in a text manner. Specifically, the sending area information is information of an area where a sender is located, and the sending area information is different from the sender address in that the sender address is a detailed address of the sender and comprises the area where the sender is located, a street where the sender is located, a building and a building unit brand and the like, the area where the sender is located is recorded in the sending area information, similarly, the receiving area information is information of an area where a receiver is located, and the receiving area information is different from the receiving address in that the receiving address is a detailed address of the receiver and comprises the area where the receiver is located, the street where the receiver is located, the building and the building unit brand and the like. In the embodiment, the delivery area information and the receiving area information only record the approximate area information of the delivery and the approximate area information of the receiving, so that even if the detailed address information of the sender and the receiving is recorded by the plaintext, the detailed address information of the sender and the receiving is not excessively disclosed, the detailed address information of the sender and the receiving is prevented from being leaked, in addition, the rapid identification of logistics personnel in the receiving and sending process is facilitated, and the logistics receiving and delivering efficiency can be improved.
In one embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 again, a second identifier 300 is further disposed on the logistics label 10, and the second identifier 300 records the name of the recipient.
In this embodiment, a second identifier recorded in plain text is further printed on the logistics label, and information recorded in the second identifier is a recipient name. By recording the name of the addressee on the logistics label in a plaintext character mode, logistics personnel can quickly identify the addressee, and the addressee can quickly identify own logistics, express or package when checking and receiving logistics and express. And because the second identification only records the name of the receiver and does not record the detailed address, the contact way and the contact telephone of the receiver, the leakage of excessive sensitive information of the receiver can be avoided, the logistics circulation efficiency is improved, and the information safety of the receiver is also ensured.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 again, the logistics label 10 is further provided with a signing tag 400 and a signing area.
In this embodiment, the logistics label 10 is further printed with a signing identifier 400 recorded in plain text, and a blank signing area is reserved on the logistics label. Specifically, the signing flag is used to identify the signing area, and inform the recipient to sign the personal name or sign the seal in the signing area. The signing area is used to provide a blank area for the recipient to sign a name or stamp. Therefore, the logistics label can record the information signed or stamped by the receiver to record the signing-in state of the logistics label, and the dispatcher can take a picture of the logistics label and reserve the picture as a stub after the receiver signs in.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 again, the logistics label 10 is further provided with a grade mark 500.
In particular, the level identifier 500 is used to identify a level indicative of logistics, express, or parcel, and may be used to identify a current day, a next day, non-squeezable, or other status. In this embodiment, through printing the grade sign that sets up the plain text record on the commodity circulation label, can make the commodity circulation personnel of commodity circulation transfer, dispatch in-process can discern the importance degree of current commodity circulation, express delivery or parcel fast, high-efficiently to avoid the damage or the delay of commodity circulation.
It should be understood that the first identifier, the second identifier, the signing identifier and the level identifier in the above embodiments are relatively insensitive to logistics information, and therefore, the first identifier, the second identifier, the signing identifier and the level identifier are recorded on the logistics label through plaintext characters, which can improve the receiving and sending efficiency of logistics and improve the identification efficiency of users without two-dimensional code identification devices.
Example two
In this embodiment, a logistics information generation apparatus is provided, which includes: a first processing module and a printing module; the first processing module is used for acquiring logistics information, encrypting the logistics information based on an encryption algorithm to generate ciphertext information, and converting the ciphertext information into a two-dimensional code, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiver address and logistics content information; the printing module is used for printing the two-dimensional code on a logistics label. In one embodiment, the encryption algorithm is a DES encryption algorithm.
In this embodiment, the logistics information generation apparatus may be a computer device with data processing capability, and the computer device may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, servers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices. The logistics information generation device comprises a first processing module, wherein the first processing module comprises a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The sender/sender inputs logistics information through an input device of the logistics information generation device, for example, the input device comprises a keyboard, a mouse or a touch screen, the first processing module acquires the logistics information, encrypts the physical information by adopting a DES encryption algorithm to generate ciphertext information, converts the ciphertext information into a two-dimensional code, and the printing module prints the two-dimensional code on a logistics label. In this embodiment, the logistics information generation apparatus is installed with an application program (APP) for encrypting the logistics information and generating the two-dimensional code.
It should be understood that the logistics information generation device can be a stand-alone computer device, or can be composed of a plurality of electronic devices. For example, the logistics information generation device includes a mobile phone and a portable printer, in this embodiment, the printing module is the portable printer, the portable printer is connected to the mobile phone through a data line or a data interface, the mobile phone is internally provided with the first processing module, the sender inputs the logistics information through the mobile phone, and the mobile phone prints the two-dimensional code onto the logistics label through the portable printer. For example, the logistics information generation device includes a computer and a printer, and the computer is connected to the printer through a data line or a local area network, so that the computer prints the two-dimensional code on the paper logistics label through the printer after acquiring the logistics information input by the user.
Specifically, the logistics label is used for being attached to goods in logistics, and the logistics label can also be called a logistics list or an express list, or an express bill, for example, the logistics label is a paper label. The logistics label records logistics information, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone message, a receiver name, a receiver telephone message receiver address and logistics content information, the logistics content information is information of goods of logistics, and the logistics content information comprises information of the goods, such as the type, weight, fragile products and explosive products. Therefore, in the logistics process, the logistics label is scanned through the scanner, the camera and other equipment, the logistics information can be read, and information of a sender, a receiver, a sender telephone, a receiver telephone and the like of the logistics can be obtained. The information may be character string information or numerical value. For example, the physical distribution information is character string information, e.g., E represents an explosive, H ═ 5 represents a weight of the cargo, and PEN represents a cargo type, and thus the physical distribution content information of the character string composed of the explosive, the weight of the cargo, and the cargo type is EH ═ 5 PEN.
In this embodiment, a two-dimensional code is printed on the logistics label through the printing module, and the two-dimensional code is ciphertext information of the logistics information obtained by encrypting the logistics information and is converted from the ciphertext information. Like this, because the commodity circulation information adopts the plain text mode to print on the commodity circulation list different from the tradition for the illegal people who obtains the commodity circulation, be difficult for obtaining cryptograph information wherein, and even obtain the commodity circulation information that the cryptograph information is also difficult to decrypt and obtains the data plate, make the information record of commodity circulation label more safe, in addition, the two-dimensional code is compared in traditional literal information, can write up more content, compare traditional commodity circulation list, required printing area is littleer, can realize the record to various information through solitary commodity circulation label, reduced the consumption to the paper of commodity circulation list, more environmental protection.
In one embodiment, the first processing module is further configured to print, by the printing module, at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signing identifier, and a rating identifier on the logistics label, where the first identifier records the delivery area information and the recipient area information, and the second identifier records the recipient name.
In this embodiment, the printing module is further capable of printing plaintext text information on the logistics label, for example, printing at least one of the first identifier, the second identifier, the signing identifier, and the level identifier. By printing the marks on the logistics label, the sender and the receiver can conveniently and quickly acquire the approximate address and the name of the receiver of the logistics, so that the logistics circulation is more efficient and accurate.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, a logistics information receiving apparatus is provided, which includes a scanning module and a second processing module, where the second processing module is connected to the scanning module; the scanning module is used for scanning the logistics label to obtain a two-dimensional code; the second processing module is used for analyzing the two-dimensional code to obtain ciphertext information, and decrypting the ciphertext information through a decryption algorithm to obtain logistics information, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiving address and logistics content information.
In one embodiment, the decryption algorithm is a DES decryption algorithm.
In this embodiment, the logistics information receiving apparatus may be a computer device with data processing capability, and the computer device may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, servers, laptops, smartphones, tablets, and portable wearable devices. The logistics information receiving device comprises a second processing module, and the second processing module comprises a central processing unit. The logistics circulation personnel, the circulation equipment or the receiver scan the logistics label through the scanning module of the logistics information receiving device to obtain the two-dimensional code on the logistics label, the second processing module of the logistics information receiving device obtains the ciphertext information through analyzing the two-dimensional code, and the ciphertext information is decrypted through the DES decryption algorithm to obtain the logistics information. Therefore, the logistics information can be safely and conveniently obtained in the logistics circulation process and by the receiver through the logistics information receiving device, and the safety of the logistics information is improved.
It should be understood that the scanning module may be implemented by using a two-dimensional code scanner or a camera, and in one embodiment, the scanning module includes a camera, for example, the camera is disposed on a mobile phone or a smart terminal. In one embodiment, the logistics information receiving device is a mobile phone or an intelligent terminal with a camera. In this embodiment, an application program for analyzing the two-dimensional code and decrypting the ciphertext information is installed in the logistics information receiving device, and a user can conveniently and quickly acquire the logistics information through a handheld terminal such as a mobile phone and an intelligent terminal.
In one embodiment, the scanning module comprises a camera, and the scanning module is used for shooting the logistics label to obtain a label image; the second processing module is used for analyzing the label image and identifying at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signing identifier and a grade identifier on the label image, wherein the first identifier records the information of a sending area and the information of a receiving area, and the second identifier records the name of a receiver.
In this embodiment, the scanning module includes the camera, and the camera can scan logistics label discernment two-dimensional code, obtains the two-dimensional code to, this camera can also be through the mode of shooing to the logistics label shoot and obtain the label image. The second processing module can also analyze the label image according to an image analysis algorithm to identify at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signing identifier and a grade identifier on the label image.
Example four
In this embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device is applicable to the physical distribution information generating apparatus and the physical distribution information receiving apparatus in the above embodiments, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 4. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program, and is deployed with a database for storing logistics information. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used to connect with a printer or other network device. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment comprises an environment-friendly two-dimensional code express delivery bill, a matched two-dimensional code generation and decoding application and a corresponding logistics flow.
Environmental protection express delivery bill of style based on two-dimensional code, as shown in figure 1. The size of an express bill is 10cm by 8cm, and the size of the two-dimensional code is 6cm by 6 cm. Compared with the currently commonly used electronic surface sheet with the specification of 10cm by 18cm, the environment-friendly express surface sheet has the advantages that the space is reduced in a single pole manner, and paper can be saved. Moreover, the parts of the environment-friendly express bill, which need to be printed by using ink, are fewer than those of the electronic bill, and the used chemical substances are also fewer than those of the electronic express bill, so that other resources can be saved.
The environment-friendly express bill consists of five parts, wherein the part 1 is a main body part and is generated by an APP special for express, and a DES algorithm is adopted for encryption and decryption. The content hidden by the two-dimensional code comprises key information such as telephone numbers, communication addresses and express content types of senders and receivers, so that lawbreakers can hardly acquire the privacy of customers. However, if the whole express bill has no text description, sorting and delivery of express are difficult to realize in reality, and even the most advanced sorting center is difficult to ensure full-automatic sorting, so two-dimensional codes and text are combined. The order number is arranged above the two-dimensional code, and the express delivery side and the express delivery sorting center can conveniently inquire the logistics state of the express delivery. The part 2 indicates the area where the delivery address and the receiving address are located, and can be detailed to the names of the areas of the grade city or the city with the areas, but does not indicate a more specific address so as to avoid information leakage. This part is necessary mainly because if the address is also hidden in the two-dimensional code, each step of the express sorting will require encryption and decryption of the two-dimensional code, which increases the workload of the express sorting. The area of the address is posted in the mark on the express waybill can improve the efficiency of express delivery letter sorting greatly. Part 3 is the recipient name, again mandatory. The delivery person can conveniently deliver the express and the addressee can conveniently find the express. Part 4 is the recipient signature and the dispatcher can take a picture and leave as a stub after the user signs. Portion 5 is used to indicate the level of courier, which may be used in special cases, and may be used to mark the next day, non-squeezable or other status.
The implementation mode is as follows:
if the plaintext is directly converted into the two-dimensional code, the confidentiality of the two-dimensional code is poor, and the risk of information leakage still exists. In order to optimize the security function of the two-dimensional code express bill and fully consider the efficiency problem, in the application, a DES algorithm is applied to encryption, generation and decoding of the two-dimensional code, and an encryption and decryption scheme is designed, as shown in FIG. 2.
And (3) an encryption scheme: plaintext (private information entered by the user); firstly, the encryption module uses DES algorithm to encrypt and convert the data into ciphertext with the same size. And the ciphertext is converted into the two-dimensional code through the two-dimensional code generation module. Thus, the user information has two security lines.
And (3) a decryption scheme: the generated encrypted two-dimensional code is firstly converted into a ciphertext encrypted by a DES algorithm through a two-dimensional code scanning module, and then is decrypted by the encryption module through the DES algorithm to obtain a plaintext (privacy information input by a user).
A two-dimensional code generation and scanning application program is developed based on an Android platform, and a Zxing library is an open-source bar code image processing library. The Zxing library is realized by using Java language, and because the Zxing library is too large and contains most of contents which are not needed by the project, a mini Zxing which is a simplified version of the Zxing library is used. The camera package mainly realizes the functions of camera focusing, imaging and the like in management and configuration of the camera. The decoding packet is a related class of picture analysis, and realizes the analysis of the two-dimensional code scanning and picture identification by the camera.
As shown in FIG. 3, the util packet contains 3 tool classes: the DESULTIL class realizes the DES algorithm encryption and decryption function, the FileRootUtil class realizes the function of saving the generated two-dimensional code in a folder of the mobile phone, and the QRCODeCreateUtil is a two-dimensional code generation tool class and realizes the functions of generating the two-dimensional code and setting the width and height of the two-dimensional code.
The MipcaActivityCapture class is used for initializing the camera and providing service for decoding the two-dimensional code. The QRCodeCreate class is a two-dimensional code generation class, and the QRCodeScan class is a two-dimensional code scanning class. The QRCODECAREATE two-dimensional code generation class calls an encrypt () method of the DESULIL class to convert a plaintext into a ciphertext, and then converts the ciphertext into an encrypted two-dimensional code object. The QRCODeScan two-dimensional code scanning class converts the two-dimensional code into a ciphertext, and then calls a static method decrypt () of the DESutil class to convert the ciphertext obtained by decoding into a plaintext.
The specific express flow corresponding to the two-dimensional code environment-friendly express bill is as follows:
1. a part collecting stage: when the sender needs to send the mail, the mail is sent on the spot through the online appointment, the telephone appointment or the business network. The pick-up member sends the mobile phone with the special APP for express delivery to the sender, the sender uses the special APP for express delivery to convert the sender information and the receiver information into the encrypted two-dimensional code, and then the sender sends the encrypted two-dimensional code to the pick-up member through the mobile phone. The two-dimensional code is printed by the pick-up member and pasted on the environmental protection receipt, and meanwhile, the logistics information of the express is updated according to the waybill number and is synchronized into the database. The package retriever then delivers the package to the transit center based on the address of the recipient.
2. A transfer stage: after the express delivery arrives at the transfer center, the staff at the transfer center updates the express delivery information through the order number and classifies and transfers the express delivery through the part 2 in the environment-friendly express delivery bill style diagram shown in the figures 2-3, namely the area where the addressee is located, when the express delivery bill is damaged, the express delivery information can be inquired in the database through the express delivery number, and the express delivery bill is pasted again. And if the express delivery reaches the operation center where the addressee is located, the addressee takes the express delivery by the delivery person and then delivers the express delivery. And if the express delivery arrives at the midway transfer center, transferring to the next transfer center according to the sorting information.
3. A dispatching stage: and after the delivery person sends the express to the area where the addressee is located, updating the logistics state of the express, scanning the two-dimensional code by using the special APP for the express to obtain detailed information of the addressee, sending a short message to the addressee, and informing the addressee of taking the express.
4. And a signing stage: the addressee gets the express according to the short message to the appointed place, finds the express according to the name and the express bill number on the express, then scans the two-dimensional code to determine that the addressee is correct and then signs. And after the recipient signs the express, the dispatcher updates the logistics information of the express again.
In the traditional paper express bill, in the pickup stage, a sender needs to manually fill in detailed information of a sender and a receiver, and the efficiency is very low. The electronic express bill uses the application program to fill in the detailed information of the sender and the receiver on line, and compared with a paper bill, the efficiency is improved. However, no effective security measures are taken no matter the traditional paper bill or the electronic express bill, and user information leakage is easily caused. The occupied space is too large no matter the traditional paper bill or the electronic express bill, and a large amount of paper materials can be consumed. The environment-friendly express bill based on the two-dimensional code is used, and after an express logistics flow based on the express bill is introduced, the privacy of a user is effectively protected, and paper is saved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A logistics information carrying apparatus, comprising: logistics labels;
the logistics label is provided with a two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code records logistics information encrypted through an encryption algorithm, and the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiver address and logistics content information.
2. The logistics information installation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said encryption algorithm is a DES algorithm.
3. The logistics information installation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the logistics label is further provided with a first identifier, and the first identifier records delivery area information and receiving area information.
4. The logistics information carrying apparatus of claim 1, wherein a second identifier is further provided on the logistics label, and the second identifier records a recipient name.
5. The logistics information installation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the logistics label is further provided with a signing mark and a signing area.
6. The logistics information installation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the logistics label is further provided with a grade mark.
7. A logistics information generation apparatus, comprising: a first processing module and a printing module;
the first processing module is used for acquiring logistics information, encrypting the logistics information based on an encryption algorithm to generate ciphertext information, and converting the ciphertext information into a two-dimensional code, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiver address and logistics content information;
the printing module is used for printing the two-dimensional code on a logistics label.
8. The logistics information generation apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first processing module is further configured to print, by the printing module, at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signature identifier, and a rating identifier on the logistics label, wherein the first identifier records the delivery area information and the receiving area information, and the second identifier records the recipient name.
9. The logistics information receiving device is characterized by comprising a scanning module and a second processing module, wherein the second processing module is connected with the scanning module;
the scanning module is used for scanning the logistics label to obtain a two-dimensional code;
the second processing module is used for analyzing the two-dimensional code to obtain ciphertext information, and decrypting the ciphertext information through a decryption algorithm to obtain logistics information, wherein the logistics information comprises a sender name, a sender telephone information, a receiver name, a receiver telephone information receiving address and logistics content information.
10. The logistics information receiving device of claim 9, wherein the scanning module comprises a camera, and the scanning module is configured to capture the logistics label to obtain a label image;
the second processing module is used for analyzing the label image and identifying at least one of a first identifier, a second identifier, a signing identifier and a grade identifier on the label image, wherein the first identifier records the information of a sending area and the information of a receiving area, and the second identifier records the name of a receiver.
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Application publication date: 20210112 |