CN112212625A - Cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization - Google Patents
Cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112212625A CN112212625A CN202011087157.4A CN202011087157A CN112212625A CN 112212625 A CN112212625 A CN 112212625A CN 202011087157 A CN202011087157 A CN 202011087157A CN 112212625 A CN112212625 A CN 112212625A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air supply
- cordyceps militaris
- barrel
- fixedly connected
- drying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/10—Grass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris, which comprises a drying cylinder body and a circulating air supply device, wherein a filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the drying cylinder body, air holes are formed in the filter plate, an electric heating wire is arranged below the filter plate, the electric heating wire is connected with the drying cylinder body through screws, and the circulating air supply device is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the drying cylinder body. Through set up circulation air supply arrangement in stoving barrel below, can drive the inside air of stoving barrel and upwards flow by the middle part of stoving barrel, then flow back to peripheral barrel and air supply fan's periphery by both sides again, inside entering into air supply fan again from air supply fan's below, inside a circulating stoving return circuit that forms of stoving barrel, can circulate the inside air of stoving barrel through the electrical heating silk and reheat, and then carry out the hot air drying operation to the cordyceps militaris, the drying efficiency of the cordyceps militaris that can great improvement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cordyceps militaris drying, and particularly relates to a continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris.
Background
The industrial cultivation of the cordyceps militaris is realized, and the harvested cordyceps militaris needs to be dried by a drying device. The existing drying device comprises a box body, a fan and a heating head, wherein the fan introduces air into the box body and heats airflow, and the heated airflow flows from bottom to top to dry cordyceps militaris.
In the drying process, hot air can not circulate in the drying barrel, heated air can not be circularly utilized, the drying efficiency of cordyceps militaris is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, after drying is finished, manual unloading operation is needed, so that time and labor are consumed.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, provides a continuous high-efficiency drying device for cordyceps militaris, and adopts the technical scheme that the basic concept is as follows:
the utility model provides a cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization, includes stoving barrel and circulation air supply arrangement, the inside below fixedly connected with filter plate of stoving barrel, the shaping has the bleeder vent on the filter plate, the filter plate below is provided with electric heating wire, electric heating wire with the stoving barrel passes through the screw connection, stoving barrel below fixedly connected with circulation air supply arrangement, circulation air supply arrangement includes peripheral barrel, sets up fan support on the peripheral barrel inner wall, set up air supply fan between the fan support and set up the apron of peripheral barrel below.
Further, the cover plate is connected with the peripheral cylinder through a hinge, and the peripheral cylinder is connected with the air supply fan through the fan support.
Further, the peripheral below fixedly connected with of stoving barrel supports the base, support base below four corners fixedly connected with supporting legs, it is located to support the base top the peripheral fixedly connected with collection box of stoving barrel.
Further, the support base top is located collect the equal fixedly connected with support post in box both sides, support post top fixedly connected with lift push rod, there is the top backup pad lift push rod top through the screw connection.
Furthermore, a blanking hopper is arranged above the top supporting plate, a blanking valve is connected onto the blanking hopper through a flange, and the blanking hopper penetrates through the top supporting plate.
Furthermore, a material guide cylinder body is arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of the discharging hopper and connected with the top supporting plate through screws.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
1. The circulating air supply device is arranged below the drying cylinder body, so that air in the drying cylinder body can be driven to flow upwards from the middle of the drying cylinder body, then flows back to the periphery of the peripheral cylinder body and the periphery of the air supply fan from two sides, and enters the air supply fan from the lower part of the air supply fan again, a circulating drying loop is formed in the drying cylinder body, the air in the drying cylinder body can be circularly reheated through the electric heating wire, and then the cordyceps militaris is subjected to hot air drying operation, so that the cordyceps militaris drying efficiency can be greatly improved;
2. through setting up lifting push rod, guide barrel and collection box, can upwards blow off the inside cordyceps militaris of drying of barrel through the high-speed rotation of control air supply fan, under the direction of guide barrel, fall back and collect the box inside and collect, can realize unloading extremely practical convenient to the automation of the back cordyceps militaris of drying.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to its proper form. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a filter plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the circulating blower of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a support base; 2-supporting legs; 3-collecting the box body; 4-circulating air supply device; 401-peripheral cylinder; 402-a cover plate; 403-fan support; 404-air supply fan; 5-drying the cylinder; 6-supporting the upright post; 7-lifting the push rod; 8-a top support plate; 9-feeding a hopper; 10-a discharge valve; 11-a material guiding cylinder body; 12-a filter plate; 13-air holes; 14-electric heating wire.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-4, a continuous high-efficiency drying device for cordyceps militaris comprises a drying cylinder 5 and a circulating air supply device 4, a filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inside of the drying cylinder 5, air holes 13 are formed in the filter plate 12, an electric heating wire 14 is arranged below the filter plate 12, the electric heating wire 14 is connected with the drying cylinder 5 through screws, the circulating air supply device 4 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the drying cylinder 5, the circulating air supply device 4 comprises a peripheral cylinder 401, fan supports 403 arranged on the inner wall of the peripheral cylinder 401, an air supply fan 404 arranged between the fan supports 403, and a cover plate 402 arranged below the peripheral cylinder 401, the cover plate 402 is connected with the peripheral cylinder 401 through hinges, and the peripheral cylinder 401 is connected with the air supply fan 404 through the fan supports 403.
In this example, the air supply fan 404 can be started to drive the air inside the drying cylinder 5 to flow upwards from the middle part of the drying cylinder 5, then flow back to the periphery of the peripheral cylinder 401 and the air supply fan 404 from the two sides, and enter the air supply fan 404 from the lower part of the air supply fan 404 again, a circulating drying loop is formed inside the drying cylinder 5, the air inside the drying cylinder 5 can be circularly reheated through the electric heating wire 14, and then the hot air drying operation is performed on the cordyceps militaris, so that the drying efficiency of the cordyceps militaris can be greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a supporting base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower peripheral part of a drying barrel 5, supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower part of the supporting base 1, a collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting base 1 and the periphery of the drying barrel 5, supporting columns 6 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting base 1 and the two sides of the collecting box 3, lifting push rods 7 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the supporting columns 6, and top supporting plates 8 are connected to the upper parts of the lifting push rods 7 through screws.
In this embodiment, after the cordyceps militaris is dried, the lifting push rod 7 pushes the top support plate 8 to move upwards, so that the top support plate 8 and the drying cylinder 5 are separated by a certain distance, then the electric heating wire 14 is switched off, and the air supply fan 404 is controlled to rotate at a high speed, so that the cordyceps militaris dried in the drying cylinder 5 can be blown upwards and fall back into the collecting box 3 to be collected under the guidance of the material guide cylinder 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a discharging hopper 9 is arranged above the top supporting plate 8, a discharging valve 10 is connected to the discharging hopper 9 through a flange, the discharging hopper 9 penetrates through the top supporting plate 8, cordyceps militaris to be dried can be added into the drying cylinder 5 through the discharging hopper 9, and before drying, the discharging valve 10 needs to be closed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a material guiding cylinder 11 is arranged at the periphery of the lower part of the discharging hopper 9, the material guiding cylinder 11 is connected with the top supporting plate 8 through screws, and the material guiding cylinder 11 can play a guiding role in the discharging process, so that the dried cordyceps militaris is smoothly collected in the collecting box 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the drying device is used, firstly, the electric components in the device are connected with an external controller, then the blanking valve 10 is opened, cordyceps militaris to be dried is added into the drying cylinder 5 through the blanking hopper 9, then the blanking valve 10 is closed, simultaneously, the lifting push rod 7 is controlled to contract to enable the top support plate 8 to cover the upper part of the drying cylinder 5, then the electric heating wire 14 and the air supply fan 404 are started to drive the air in the drying cylinder 5 to flow upwards from the middle part of the drying cylinder 5, then the air flows back to the periphery of the peripheral cylinder 401 and the air supply fan 404 from two sides, the air enters the air supply fan 404 again from the lower part of the air supply fan 404, a circulating drying loop is formed in the drying cylinder 5, the air in the drying cylinder 5 can be circulated through the electric heating wire 14, and then the hot air drying operation is carried out on the cordyceps militaris, the drying efficiency of improvement chinese caterpillar fungus that can be great, treat that the chinese caterpillar fungus is dried after, flexible push rod extension, promote 8 upward movements of top support plate, make top support plate 8 and the detached certain interval of stoving barrel 5, open apron 402, then break off electric heating wire 14, rotate at a high speed through control air supply fan 404, can upwards blow off the chinese caterpillar fungus of the inside stoving of stoving barrel 5, under the direction of guide barrel 11, fall back to collecting box 3 inside and collect, can realize unloading to the automation of the chinese caterpillar fungus after drying, and is extremely practical and convenient, then repeat above-mentioned step, accomplish the serialization stoving operation to the chinese caterpillar fungus in proper order, can improve the efficiency of drying greatly.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization, includes stoving barrel (5) and circulation air supply arrangement (4), a serial communication port, stoving barrel (5) inside below fixedly connected with filter plate (12), the shaping has bleeder vent (13) on filter plate (12), filter plate (12) below is provided with electric heating wire (14), electric heating wire (14) with stoving barrel (5) are through the screw connection, stoving barrel (5) below fixedly connected with circulation air supply arrangement (4), circulation air supply arrangement (4) include peripheral barrel (401), set up fan support (403) on peripheral barrel (401) inner wall, set up air supply fan (404) between fan support (403) and set up apron (402) of peripheral barrel (401) below.
2. The continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris, according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (402) is connected with the peripheral cylinder (401) through a hinge, and the peripheral cylinder (401) is connected with the air supply fan (404) through the fan support (403).
3. The continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris according to claim 1, wherein a support base (1) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the periphery of the drying cylinder (5), support legs (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower portion of the support base (1), and a collection box (3) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the drying cylinder (5) and located above the support base (1).
4. The continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris according to claim 3, wherein support columns (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box (3) above the support base (1), a lifting push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of each support column (6), and a top support plate (8) is connected to the upper side of each lifting push rod (7) through screws.
5. The continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris according to claim 4, wherein a blanking hopper (9) is arranged above the top support plate (8), a blanking valve (10) is connected to the blanking hopper (9) through a flange, and the blanking hopper (9) penetrates through the top support plate (8).
6. The continuous efficient drying device for cordyceps militaris according to claim 5, wherein a material guide cylinder (11) is arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of the discharging hopper (9), and the material guide cylinder (11) is connected with the top support plate (8) through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011087157.4A CN112212625A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011087157.4A CN112212625A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112212625A true CN112212625A (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011087157.4A Pending CN112212625A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Cordyceps militaris is with high-efficient drying device of serialization |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116982653A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 兰州理工大学 | Wild tremella aurantialba baking equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2639817Y (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-09-08 | 汕头市金通实业有限公司 | Vortex built-in type heat conducting oil heating baking oven |
| CN107238261A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-10 | 无锡市跨克微营养素有限公司 | Double-layer explosion-proof destatics powder materials drying baker |
| CN208269532U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-12-21 | 河南鑫远洋动物药业有限公司 | A kind of production animal formulation hot air circulation drying box |
| CN208354573U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-01-11 | 阜阳卷烟材料厂 | It is a kind of can flash baking tobacco dryer |
| CN209763630U (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-12-10 | 汕头市雷氏塑化科技有限公司 | Plastic dewatering and drying device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202011087157.4A patent/CN112212625A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2639817Y (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-09-08 | 汕头市金通实业有限公司 | Vortex built-in type heat conducting oil heating baking oven |
| CN107238261A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-10 | 无锡市跨克微营养素有限公司 | Double-layer explosion-proof destatics powder materials drying baker |
| CN208269532U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-12-21 | 河南鑫远洋动物药业有限公司 | A kind of production animal formulation hot air circulation drying box |
| CN208354573U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-01-11 | 阜阳卷烟材料厂 | It is a kind of can flash baking tobacco dryer |
| CN209763630U (en) * | 2019-03-30 | 2019-12-10 | 汕头市雷氏塑化科技有限公司 | Plastic dewatering and drying device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116982653A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 兰州理工大学 | Wild tremella aurantialba baking equipment |
| CN116982653B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-01 | 兰州理工大学 | Wild tremella aurantialba baking equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210112 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |