Automatic weaving machine of feeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machines, in particular to an automatic feeding textile machine.
Background
Weaving machines, also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines, and the like, are ancient weaving machines driven by manpower. The textile machine is a general name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Like spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms and the like, the development of ancient and modern textile process flows and equipment is designed according to textile raw materials, so that the raw materials play an important role in the textile technology, and the fibers for spinning in all countries in the ancient world are all natural fibers, generally three short fibers of wool, hemp and cotton.
On present market, the kind of weaving machine is a lot of, but in processing, cloth intertwine when can having appeared, and more even person still can take place the cloth and level, and the condition that leads to the cloth of weaving to be out of use takes place, to this, we propose an automatic feed's weaving machine, can guarantee that the cloth can not relax, can also adjust the roughness of cloth, realizes automatic feed's function.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic feeding textile machine which has the advantages of preventing cloth from loosening, keeping the flatness of the cloth and realizing automatic feeding, and solves the problems that the cloth is mutually wound and cannot be smoothly fed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of preventing the cloth from loosening, keeping the flatness of the cloth and automatically feeding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding textile machine comprises a feeding table and an auxiliary table, wherein the top end of the feeding table is movably connected with a pressure rod, the bottom end of the feeding table is fixedly provided with a clamp nail, the top end of the clamp nail is fixedly provided with a clamping rod, the inner wall of the clamping rod is fixedly provided with a hair removing rod, the inner wall of the pressure rod is fixedly provided with a buckling nail, the bottom end of the buckling nail is movably connected with a buckling plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the pressure rod are both fixedly provided with reset springs,
The top end of the auxiliary table is fixedly provided with a second roller, the outer wall of the second roller is fixedly provided with a movable head, the top end of the auxiliary table is fixedly provided with a material passing table, the inner wall of the material passing table is fixedly provided with a bottom stop block, the top end of the bottom stop block is fixedly provided with a roller rod, the top end of the inner wall of the material passing table is fixedly provided with an upper stop block, the inner wall of the upper stop block penetrates through a connecting rod, the right side of the top end of the auxiliary table is provided with a blind groove, the right side of the top end of the auxiliary table is fixedly provided with a second roller, the front surface and the back surface of the second roller are both provided with clamping grooves, the bottom end of the movable head is fixedly provided with a transition rod, the outer wall of the transition rod is movably connected with a first sliding rod, the outer wall of the transverse rod is movably connected with a second sliding rod, the bottom end of the first sliding rod is fixedly provided with a transverse rod, and the inner wall of the clamping grooves is fixedly provided with a limiting column, the top fixed mounting of spacing post has compression spring, compression spring's top fixed mounting has the fender rod, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of camera obscura has the tripod, the top fixed mounting of tripod has the stick up pole, the inner wall top fixed mounting of camera obscura has first spring.
Further, the thread groove has all been seted up to the left and right sides of depression bar, and the inner wall swing joint of thread groove has a hat nail, the feeding stage passes through hat nail swing joint with the depression bar, conveniently dismantles the depression bar, also conveniently places suitable position to the cloth, has guaranteed the planarization of cloth.
Furthermore, the top and the kelly fixed connection of bail, the stability of kelly has been guaranteed to the bottom of bail and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of feed table, can make the support ability who removes the hair pole stronger.
Furthermore, a second spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the buckling nail, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the buckling plate, a cross groove is formed in the top end of the buckling plate, a cross rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the buckling nail, the cross rod can be conveniently placed on the inner wall of the cross groove, and a certain gap is formed between the buckling plate and cloth.
Furthermore, the front of auxiliary table and the back fixed connection of feed table, the top fixed mounting of auxiliary table has the bracing piece, can guarantee the stability of feeding, and the fastness of roller group is guaranteed to bracing piece and roller group swing joint.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the second roller is movably connected with four movable heads, the movable heads are identical in size and shape, the top ends of the movable heads are circular, the bottom ends of the movable heads are square, the movable heads are pressed downwards by cloth in normal operation, and when the cloth is loosened a little, the movable heads can be jacked upwards to keep the cloth in a tensioned state.
Furthermore, the number of the bottom layer stop blocks is three, the top ends of the bottom layer stop blocks are movably connected with six roller rods, the roller rods are in a group, when cloth is loosened, the cloth cannot be easily accumulated between the stop blocks, and the roller rods can help carding.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of first slide bar has a sliding barrel, the diameter ratio of horizontal pole is four millimeters bigger than the sliding barrel diameter, the circular slot has been seted up on the top of first slide bar, and the diameter of circular slot and the outer wall diameter phase-match of horizontal pole make things convenient for first slide bar to carry out effectual slip, reduce the production of frictional force.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of guard bar has the montant, compression spring's inner wall and the outer wall swing joint of montant, compression spring's bottom and spacing post fixed connection, the convenience is when compressing, guarantees that the guard bar just in time contacts with the outer wall of second cylinder, prevents that the cloth from twining above the bull stick.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic feeding textile machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic feeding's weaving machine, through the outer wall of winding the cloth at the second cylinder, pass the gap between bottom dog and the upper dog forward again, again around first cylinder, when bypassing first cylinder, the cloth can extrude the activity head, the activity head can downstream, the slider of activity head left and right sides can slide, first slide bar can move left and right respectively with the second slide bar like this to it can not relax to have reached the cloth, the effect of the winding condition can not appear.
2. This automatic feeding's weaving machine dismantles through the screw, takes the depression bar down, when taking the depression bar down again, twines the cloth on the card nail, then selects rotatory lock nail, takes out the lock nail from the inner wall of cross recess, and reset spring can push up the buckle downwards, is pressing the cloth, can be like this the planarization that keeps the cloth to reach the roughness of cloth, guarantee the smooth effect that goes on of automatic feeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first roller of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a second drum of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feeding table; 2. a pressure lever; 3. a staple bolt; 4. a clamping rod; 5. removing the feather rods; 6. buckling nails; 7. buckling the plate; 8. a return spring; 9. an auxiliary table; 10. a first drum; 11. a movable head; 12. a bottom layer block; 13. a roller bar; 14. a material passing table; 15. a connecting rod; 16. an upper layer stop block; 17. a hidden groove; 18. a second drum; 19. a card slot; 20. a cross bar; 21. a first slide bar; 22. a second slide bar; 23. a transition rod; 24. a limiting column; 25. a compression spring; 26. a guard bar; 27. a tripod; 28. raising the rod; 29. a first spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic feeding textile machine comprises a feeding table 1 and an auxiliary table 9, wherein a pressure rod 2 is movably connected to the top end of the feeding table 1, thread grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the pressure rod 2, crown nails are movably connected to the inner wall of each thread groove, the feeding table 1 and the pressure rod 2 are movably connected through the crown nails, the pressure rod 2 is convenient to disassemble, cloth is also convenient to place at a proper position, the smoothness of the cloth is guaranteed, a staple bolt 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding table 1, the top end of the staple bolt 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 4, the bottom end of the staple bolt 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding table 1, the stability of the clamping rod 4 is guaranteed, the supporting capability of the unhairing rod 5 is stronger, a clamping rod 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the staple bolt 3, a unhairing rod 5 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the clamping rod 4, a buckling nail 6 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the pressure rod 2, a second spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the buckling nail 6, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a pinch plate 7, the top end of the pinch plate 7 is provided with a cross groove, the bottom end of the buckling nail 6 is fixedly provided with a cross rod, the cross rod is convenient to place on the inner wall of the cross groove, a certain gap is ensured between the pinch plate 7 and cloth, the bottom end of the buckling nail 6 is movably connected with the pinch plate 7, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the pressure rod 2 are fixedly provided with reset springs 8,
Referring to fig. 2-7, a first roller 10 is fixedly mounted on the top end of an auxiliary table 9, the outer wall of the first roller 10 is movably connected with four movable heads 11, the movable heads 11 have the same size and shape, the top end of each movable head 11 is circular, the bottom end of each movable head 11 is square, cloth presses down the movable heads 11 during normal operation, when the cloth is slightly loose, the movable heads 11 jack up upwards to keep the cloth in a tensioned state, the front surface of the auxiliary table 9 is fixedly connected with the back surface of a feeding table 1, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the top end of the auxiliary table 9 to ensure the stability of feeding, the support rod is movably connected with a roller set to ensure the firmness of the roller set, the movable heads 11 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first roller 10, a material passing table 14 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the auxiliary table 9, a bottom stop 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the material passing table 14, and the number of the bottom stop 12 is three, the top end of a bottom stop block 12 is movably connected with six roller rods 13, the six roller rods 13 are in a group, when cloth is loosened, the cloth is not easy to be accumulated between the stop blocks, the roller rods 13 can help carding, the top end of the bottom stop block 12 is fixedly provided with the roller rods 13, the top end of the inner wall of a material passing table 14 is fixedly provided with an upper stop block 16, the inner wall of the upper stop block 16 is penetrated with a connecting rod 15, the right side of the top end of an auxiliary table 9 is provided with a blind groove 17, the right side of the top end of the auxiliary table 9 is fixedly provided with a second roller 18, the front and the back of the second roller 18 are both provided with clamping grooves 19, the bottom end of a movable head 11 is fixedly provided with a transition rod 23, the outer wall of the transition rod 23 is movably connected with a first slide rod 21, the bottom end of the first slide rod 21 is fixedly provided with a slide cylinder, the diameter of the cross rod 20 is four millimeters larger than that of the slide cylinder, the top end of the first slide rod 21 is provided with a circular groove, the diameter of the circular groove is matched with the diameter of the outer wall of a cross rod 20, so that the first slide rod 21 can conveniently and effectively slide, and the generation of friction force is reduced, the outer wall of the cross rod 20 is movably connected with a second slide rod 22, the bottom end of the first slide rod 21 is fixedly provided with the cross rod 20, the inner wall of a clamping groove 19 is fixedly provided with a limiting column 24, the top end of the limiting column 24 is fixedly provided with a compression spring 25, the top end of the compression spring 25 is fixedly provided with a protective rod 26, the bottom end of the protective rod 26 is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, the inner wall of the compression spring 25 is movably connected with the outer wall of the vertical rod, the bottom end of the compression spring 25 is fixedly connected with the limiting column 24, so that the protective rod 26 is ensured to be just in contact with the outer wall of the second roller 18 when being compressed, cloth is prevented from being wound on the rotating rod, the bottom end of the inner wall of a blind groove 17 is fixedly provided with a triangular frame 27, and the top end of the triangular frame 27 is fixedly provided with a tilting rod 28, the top end of the inner wall of the hidden groove 17 is fixedly provided with a first spring 29.
The working principle is that the cloth is wound on the outer wall of the second roller 18, the cloth is wound on the protective rod 26 when the second roller 18 is wound, the cloth is prevented from being wound on the rotating shaft of the second roller 18, the cloth passes through the gap between the bottom layer stop block 12 and the upper layer stop block 16 forwards, the cloth is flattened by the bottom layer stop block 12 and the upper layer stop block 16 when the cloth passes through the gap, the cloth is pulled to pass around the first roller 10, when the cloth passes around the first roller 10, the cloth extrudes the movable head 11, the movable head 11 moves downwards, the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side of the movable head 11 slide, so that the first sliding rod 21 and the second sliding rod 22 move leftwards and rightwards respectively, the screw on the pressure rod 2 is dismounted, the pressure rod 2 is taken down, the cloth is wound on the clamp 3 when the pressure rod 2 is taken down, the clamping nail 6 is selected to rotate, the clamping nail 6 is taken out from the inner wall of the cross groove, the buckle plate 7 can be pushed downwards by the reset spring 8 to press cloth, if the cloth is loosened at the second roller 18 in the feeding process, the cloth is tightened at the beginning, the first spring 29 is upwards extruded by the supporting rod on the auxiliary table 9, the warping rod 28 is in a state of keeping balance with the supporting rod, the cloth is loosened, the first spring 29 rebounds downwards, one end, far away from the first spring 29, of the warping rod 28 warps upwards, the second roller 18 moves upwards, and the cloth is tightened again.
To sum up, in the automatic feeding textile machine, the cloth is wound on the outer wall of the second roller 18, and then passes through the gap between the bottom layer stop block 12 and the upper layer stop block 16, and then passes through the first roller 10, when the cloth passes through the first roller 10, the cloth extrudes the movable head 11, the movable head 11 moves downwards, the sliders on the left side and the right side of the movable head 11 slide, so that the first sliding rod 21 and the second sliding rod 22 move leftwards and rightwards respectively, the first sliding rod 2 is disassembled by the screw, the press rod 2 is taken down, when the press rod 2 is taken down, the cloth is wound on the clamp nail 3, then the rotary fastening nail 6 is selected, the fastening nail 6 is taken out from the inner wall of the cross groove, the reset spring 8 pushes the clamp plate 7 downwards to press the cloth, so that the smoothness of the cloth can be kept, the cloth can not loosen, the winding condition and the smoothness of the cloth can not occur, the effect of smooth proceeding of automatic feeding is ensured.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.